메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 228-238

Insect immunity and its signalling: An overview

Author keywords

Innate immunity; Insects; Signalling pathways

Indexed keywords


EID: 79957993822     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1824307X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (161)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0033046220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages
    • Aderem A, Underhill DM. Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 17: 593-623, 1999.
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 593-623
    • Aderem, A.1    Underhill, D.M.2
  • 2
    • 0042697323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling role of hemocytes in Drosophila JAK/STAT-dependent response to septic injury
    • Agaisse H, Petersen UM, Boutros M, Mathey-Prevot B, Perrimon N. Signaling role of hemocytes in Drosophila JAK/STAT-dependent response to septic injury. Dev. Cell. 5: 441-450, 2003.
    • (2003) Dev. Cell. , vol.5 , pp. 441-450
    • Agaisse, H.1    Petersen, U.M.2    Boutros, M.3    Mathey-Prevot, B.4    Perrimon, N.5
  • 3
    • 37749044419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptidoglycan recognition in Drosophila
    • Aggrawal K, Silverman N. Peptidoglycan recognition in Drosophila. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 35: 1496-1500, 2007.
    • (2007) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.35 , pp. 1496-1500
    • Aggrawal, K.1    Silverman, N.2
  • 4
    • 43249114465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative regulation of the Drosophila immune response
    • Aggarwal K, Silverman N. Positive and negative regulation of the Drosophila immune response. BMB Rep. 41: 267-277, 2008.
    • (2008) BMB Rep. , vol.41 , pp. 267-277
    • Aggarwal, K.1    Silverman, N.2
  • 5
    • 8344277723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemolymph-dependent and -independent responses in Drosophila immune tissue
    • Bettencourt R, Asha H, Dearolf C, Ip YT. Hemolymph-dependent and -independent responses in Drosophila immune tissue. J. Cell. Biochem. 92: 849-863, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Cell. Biochem. , vol.92 , pp. 849-863
    • Bettencourt, R.1    Asha, H.2    Dearolf, C.3    Ip, Y.T.4
  • 6
    • 0031574364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell adhesion properties of hemolin, an insect immune protein in the Ig superfamily
    • Bettencourt R, Lanz-Mendoza H, Lindquist KR, Faye I. Cell adhesion properties of hemolin, an insect immune protein in the Ig superfamily. Eur. J. Biochem. 250: 630-637, 1997.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.250 , pp. 630-637
    • Bettencourt, R.1    Lanz-Mendoza, H.2    Lindquist, K.R.3    Faye, I.4
  • 7
    • 0031574364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell adhesion properties of hemolin, an insect immune protein in the Ig superfamily
    • Bettencourt R, Lanz-Mendoza H, Lindquist KR, Faye I. Cell adhesion properties of hemolin, an insect immune protein in the Ig superfamily. Eur. J. Biochem. 250: 630-637, 1997.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.250 , pp. 630-637
    • Bettencourt, R.1    Lanz-Mendoza, H.2    Lindquist, K.R.3    Faye, I.4
  • 8
    • 17544404224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen intermediates in innate and specific immunity
    • Bogdan C, Rollinghoff M, Diefenbach A. Reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen intermediates in innate and specific immunity. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 12: 64-76, 2000.
    • (2000) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 64-76
    • Bogdan, C.1    Rollinghoff, M.2    Diefenbach, A.3
  • 9
    • 33947273235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrete small RNA-generating loci as master regulators of transposon activity in Drosophila
    • Brennecke J, Aravin AA, Stark A, Dus M, Kellis M, Sachidanandam R, et al. Discrete small RNA-generating loci as master regulators of transposon activity in Drosophila. Cell 128: 1089-1103, 2007.
    • (2007) Cell , vol.128 , pp. 1089-1103
    • Brennecke, J.1    Aravin, A.A.2    Stark, A.3    Dus, M.4    Kellis, M.5    Sachidanandam, R.6
  • 11
    • 1642545489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-microbial peptides: From invertebrates to vertebrates
    • Bulet, P, Stocklin, R, Menin, L. Anti-microbial peptides: from invertebrates to vertebrates. Immunol. Rev. 198: 169-184. 2004.
    • (2004) Immunol. Rev. , vol.198 , pp. 169-184
    • Bulet, P.1    Stocklin, R.2    Menin, L.3
  • 12
    • 1642463826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prophenoloxidase-activating system in invertebrates
    • Cerenius L, Söderhall K. The prophenoloxidase-activating system in invertebrates. Immunol. Rev. 198: 116-126, 2004.
    • (2004) Immunol. Rev. , vol.198 , pp. 116-126
    • Cerenius, L.1    Söderhall, K.2
  • 13
    • 0029012670 scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated exocytosis of nonself recognition protein from insect hemocytes depend on protein tyrosine phosphorylation
    • Charalambidis ND, Zervas CG, Lambropoulou M, Katsoris PG, Marmaras VJ. Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated exocytosis of nonself recognition protein from insect hemocytes depend on protein tyrosine phosphorylation. Eur. J. Cell. Biol. 67: 32-41, 1995.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Cell. Biol. , vol.67 , pp. 32-41
    • Charalambidis, N.D.1    Zervas, C.G.2    Lambropoulou, M.3    Katsoris, P.G.4    Marmaras, V.J.5
  • 14
    • 0031009383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide interaction with hemolin, an insect member of the Ig-superfamily
    • Daffre S, Faye I. Lipopolysaccharide interaction with hemolin, an insect member of the Ig-superfamily. FEBS Lett. 408: 127-130, 1997.
    • (1997) FEBS Lett. , vol.408 , pp. 127-130
    • Daffre, S.1    Faye, I.2
  • 15
    • 34547587566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral immunity directed by small RNAs
    • Ding SW, Voinnet O. Antiviral immunity directed by small RNAs. Cell 130: 413-426, 2007.
    • (2007) Cell , vol.130 , pp. 413-426
    • Ding, S.W.1    Voinnet, O.2
  • 17
    • 0002993113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect immune gene regulation
    • Brey P, Hultmark D (ed), Chapman & Hall, London, UK
    • Engström, YI. Insect immune gene regulation. In: Brey P, Hultmark D (ed), Molecular mechanisms of immune responses in insects, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, pp 211-244, 1998.
    • (1998) Molecular mechanisms of immune responses in insects , pp. 211-244
    • Engström, Y.I.1
  • 18
    • 0030831201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeking wisdom in innate immunity
    • Fearon DT. Seeking wisdom in innate immunity. Nature 388: 323-324, 1997.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 323-324
    • Fearon, D.T.1
  • 19
    • 53449101357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reactions of insects on bacterial pathogens and mutualists
    • Feldhaar H, Gross R. Immune reactions of insects on bacterial pathogens and mutualists. Microbes Infect. 10: 1082-1088, 2008.
    • (2008) Microbes Infect. , vol.10 , pp. 1082-1088
    • Feldhaar, H.1    Gross, R.2
  • 20
    • 13644265546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invertebrates as animal models for Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis: A window into host-pathogen interaction
    • Garcia-Lara J, Needham AJ, Foster SJ. Invertebrates as animal models for Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis: a window into host-pathogen interaction. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 43: 311-23, 2005.
    • (2005) FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. , vol.43 , pp. 311-323
    • Garcia-Lara, J.1    Needham, A.J.2    Foster, S.J.3
  • 22
    • 0036364092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular-mediated reactions to foreign organisms inoculated into the hemocoel of Anopheles albimanus (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Hernandez-Martinez S, Lanz H, Rodriguez MH, Gonzalez-Ceron L, Tsutsumi V. Cellular-mediated reactions to foreign organisms inoculated into the hemocoel of Anopheles albimanus (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 39: 61-69, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.39 , pp. 61-69
    • Hernandez-Martinez, S.1    Lanz, H.2    Rodriguez, M.H.3    Gonzalez-Ceron, L.4    Tsutsumi, V.5
  • 23
    • 0043162178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemocyte-mediated phagocytosis and melanization in the mosquito Armigeres subalbatus following immune challenge by bacteria
    • Hillyer JF, Schmidt SL, Christensen BM. Hemocyte-mediated phagocytosis and melanization in the mosquito Armigeres subalbatus following immune challenge by bacteria. Cell Tissue Res. 313: 117-127, 2003a.
    • (2003) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.313 , pp. 117-127
    • Hillyer, J.F.1    Schmidt, S.L.2    Christensen, B.M.3
  • 24
    • 0037325688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid phagocytosis and melanization of bacteria and Plasmodium sporozoites by hemocytes of the mosquito Aedes aegypti
    • Hillyer JF, Schmidt SL, Christensen BM. Rapid phagocytosis and melanization of bacteria and Plasmodium sporozoites by hemocytes of the mosquito Aedes aegypti. J. Parasitol. 89: 62-69, 2003b.
    • (2003) J. Parasitol. , vol.89 , pp. 62-69
    • Hillyer, J.F.1    Schmidt, S.L.2    Christensen, B.M.3
  • 25
    • 0242581687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune response of Drosophila
    • Hoffmann JA. The immune response of Drosophila. Nature 426: 33-38, 2003.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 33-38
    • Hoffmann, J.A.1
  • 26
    • 0028938065 scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity of insects
    • Hoffmann, JA. Innate immunity of insects. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 7: 4-10, 1995.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 4-10
    • Hoffmann, J.A.1
  • 27
    • 0035145187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the integrin alpha and beta protein families
    • Hughes AL. Evolution of the integrin alpha and beta protein families. J. Mol. Evol. 52: 63-72, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.52 , pp. 63-72
    • Hughes, A.L.1
  • 28
    • 0018820115 scopus 로고
    • Insect immunity. Purification and properties of three inducible bactericidal proteins from hemolymph of immunized pupae of Hyalophora cecropia
    • Hultmark D, Steiner H, Rasmuson T, Boman HG. Insect immunity. Purification and properties of three inducible bactericidal proteins from hemolymph of immunized pupae of Hyalophora cecropia. Eur. J. Biochem. 106: 7-16, 1980.
    • (1980) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.106 , pp. 7-16
    • Hultmark, D.1    Steiner, H.2    Rasmuson, T.3    Boman, H.G.4
  • 29
    • 8744228282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of integration of cells and extracellular matrices by integrins
    • Humphries MJ, Travis MA, Clark K, Mould AP. Mechanisms of integration of cells and extracellular matrices by integrins. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 32: 822-825, 2004.
    • (2004) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.32 , pp. 822-825
    • Humphries, M.J.1    Travis, M.A.2    Clark, K.3    Mould, A.P.4
  • 30
    • 0037145037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrins: Bidirectional, allosteric signaling machines
    • Hynes RO. Integrins: bidirectional, allosteric signaling machines. Cell 110: 673-687, 2002.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , pp. 673-687
    • Hynes, R.O.1
  • 31
    • 0029687285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prophenoloxidase activating system and associated proteins in invertebrates
    • Johansson MW, Söderhall K. The prophenoloxidase activating system and associated proteins in invertebrates. Prog. Mol. Subcell. Biol. 15: 46-66, 1996.
    • (1996) Prog. Mol. Subcell. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 46-66
    • Johansson, M.W.1    Söderhall, K.2
  • 32
    • 15944420868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial recognition and signalling by the Drosophila IMD pathway
    • Kaneko T, Silverman N. Bacterial recognition and signalling by the Drosophila IMD pathway. Cell. Microbiol. 7: 461-469, 2005.
    • (2005) Cell. Microbiol. , vol.7 , pp. 461-469
    • Kaneko, T.1    Silverman, N.2
  • 33
    • 0000769058 scopus 로고
    • Physiology and biochemistry of the fat body
    • Kerkut GA, Gilbert LI (eds), Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK
    • Keeley LL. Physiology and biochemistry of the fat body. In: Kerkut GA, Gilbert LI (eds), Comprehensive insect physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology. Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK, pp 211-248, 1985.
    • (1985) Comprehensive insect physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology. , pp. 211-248
    • Keeley, L.L.1
  • 34
  • 35
    • 0034693324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gram-negative bacteria-binding protein, a pattern recognition receptor for lipopolysaccharide and beta-1, 3-glucan that mediates the signaling for the induction of innate immune genes in Drosophila melanogaster cells
    • Kim YS, Ryu JH, Han SJ, Choi KH, Nam KB, Jang IH, et al. Gram-negative bacteria-binding protein, a pattern recognition receptor for lipopolysaccharide and beta-1, 3-glucan that mediates the signaling for the induction of innate immune genes in Drosophila melanogaster cells. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 32721-32727, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 32721-32727
    • Kim, Y.S.1    Ryu, J.H.2    Han, S.J.3    Choi, K.H.4    Nam, K.B.5    Jang, I.H.6
  • 36
    • 34249341697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct signalling pathways promote phagocytosis of bacteria, latex beads and lipopolysaccharide in medfly haemocytes
    • Lamprou I, Mamali I, Dallas K, Fertakis V, Lampropoulou M, Marmaras VJ. Distinct signalling pathways promote phagocytosis of bacteria, latex beads and lipopolysaccharide in medfly haemocytes. Immunology 121: 314-327, 2007.
    • (2007) Immunology , vol.121 , pp. 314-327
    • Lamprou, I.1    Mamali, I.2    Dallas, K.3    Fertakis, V.4    Lampropoulou, M.5    Marmaras, V.J.6
  • 37
    • 18844440752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of LPS/E. coli/latex beads via distinct signalling pathways in medfly hemocytes: The role of MAP kinases activation and protein secretion
    • Lamprou I, Tsakas S, Theodorou GL, Karakantza M, Lampropoulou M, Marmaras VJ. Uptake of LPS/E. coli/latex beads via distinct signalling pathways in medfly hemocytes: the role of MAP kinases activation and protein secretion. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1744: 1-10, 2005.
    • (2005) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1744 , pp. 1-10
    • Lamprou, I.1    Tsakas, S.2    Theodorou, G.L.3    Karakantza, M.4    Lampropoulou, M.5    Marmaras, V.J.6
  • 38
  • 39
    • 0034904381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface characteristics of foreign targets that elicit an encapsulation response by the moth Pseudoplusia includens
    • Lavine MD, Strand MR. Surface characteristics of foreign targets that elicit an encapsulation response by the moth Pseudoplusia includens. J. Insect Physiol. 2001 47: 965-974, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Insect Physiol. 2001 , vol.47 , pp. 965-974
    • Lavine, M.D.1    Strand, M.R.2
  • 40
    • 0141651715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemocytes from Pseudoplusia includens express multiple alpha and beta integrin subunits
    • Lavine MD, Strand MR. Haemocytes from Pseudoplusia includens express multiple alpha and beta integrin subunits. Insect Mol. Biol. 12: 441-452, 2003.
    • (2003) Insect Mol. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 441-452
    • Lavine, M.D.1    Strand, M.R.2
  • 41
    • 34047268684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The host defense of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Lemaitre B, Hoffmann J. The host defense of Drosophila melanogaster. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 25: 697-743, 2007.
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.25 , pp. 697-743
    • Lemaitre, B.1    Hoffmann, J.2
  • 42
    • 0035831034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved role of a complement-like protein in phagocytosis revealed by dsRNA knockout in cultured cells of the mosquito, Anopheles gambiae
    • Levashina EA, Moita LF, Blandin S, Vriend G, Lagueux M, Kafatos FC. Conserved role of a complement-like protein in phagocytosis revealed by dsRNA knockout in cultured cells of the mosquito, Anopheles gambiae. Cell 104: 709-718, 2001.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.104 , pp. 709-718
    • Levashina, E.A.1    Moita, L.F.2    Blandin, S.3    Vriend, G.4    Lagueux, M.5    Kafatos, F.C.6
  • 43
    • 27744572916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophenoloxidase binds to the surface of hemocytes and is involved in hemocyte melanization in Manduca sexta
    • Ling E, Yu XQ. Prophenoloxidase binds to the surface of hemocytes and is involved in hemocyte melanization in Manduca sexta. Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 35: 1356-1366, 2005.
    • (2005) Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.35 , pp. 1356-1366
    • Ling, E.1    Yu, X.Q.2
  • 44
    • 33645110750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of immune-related genes from disease carrying mosquitoes: Diversity in a peptidoglycan- and a thioester-recognizing protein
    • Little TJ, Cobbe N The evolution of immune-related genes from disease carrying mosquitoes: diversity in a peptidoglycan- and a thioester-recognizing protein. Insect Mol. Biol. 14: 599-605, 2005.
    • (2005) Insect Mol. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 599-605
    • Little, T.J.1    Cobbe, N.2
  • 46
    • 57749209985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulators and signalling in insect haemocyte immunity
    • Marmaras VJ, Lampropoulou M. Regulators and signalling in insect haemocyte immunity. Cell Signal. 21: 186-95, 2009.
    • (2009) Cell Signal. , vol.21 , pp. 186-195
    • Marmaras, V.J.1    Lampropoulou, M.2
  • 47
  • 48
    • 0031050034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity: Impact on the adaptive immune response
    • Medzhitov R, Janeway CA Jr. Innate immunity: impact on the adaptive immune response. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 9: 4-9, 1997.
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.9 , pp. 4-9
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Janeway, C.A.2
  • 50
    • 0037470091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scavenger function for a Drosophila peptidoglycan recognition protein
    • Mellroth P, Karlsson J, Steiner H. A scavenger function for a Drosophila peptidoglycan recognition protein. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 7059-7064, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 7059-7064
    • Mellroth, P.1    Karlsson, J.2    Steiner, H.3
  • 51
    • 0035856990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila Toll is activated by Gram-positive bacteria through a circulating peptidoglycan recognition protein
    • Michel T, Reichhart JM, Hoffmann JA, Royet J. Drosophila Toll is activated by Gram-positive bacteria through a circulating peptidoglycan recognition protein. Nature 414: 756-759, 2001.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 756-759
    • Michel, T.1    Reichhart, J.M.2    Hoffmann, J.A.3    Royet, J.4
  • 52
    • 0032950718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eicosanoids mediate nodulation reactions to bacterial infections in adults of the cricket, Gryllus assimilis
    • Miller JS, Howard RW, Rana RL, Tunaz H, Stanley DW. Eicosanoids mediate nodulation reactions to bacterial infections in adults of the cricket, Gryllus assimilis. J. Insect Physiol. 45: 75-83, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.45 , pp. 75-83
    • Miller, J.S.1    Howard, R.W.2    Rana, R.L.3    Tunaz, H.4    Stanley, D.W.5
  • 53
    • 33645051456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrins of Anopheles gambiae and a putative role of a new beta integrin, BINT2, in phagocytosis of E. coli
    • Moita LF, Vriend G, Mahairaki V, Louis C, Kafatos FC. Integrins of Anopheles gambiae and a putative role of a new beta integrin, BINT2, in phagocytosis of E. coli. Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 36: 282-290, 2006.
    • (2006) Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 282-290
    • Moita, L.F.1    Vriend, G.2    Mahairaki, V.3    Louis, C.4    Kafatos, F.C.5
  • 54
    • 67349235127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel peptide mediates aggregation and migration of hemocytes from an insect
    • Nakatogawa S, Oda Y, Kamiya M, Kamijima T, Aizawa T, Clark KD, et al. A novel peptide mediates aggregation and migration of hemocytes from an insect. Curr. Biol. 19: 779-785, 2009.
    • (2009) Curr. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 779-785
    • Nakatogawa, S.1    Oda, Y.2    Kamiya, M.3    Kamijima, T.4    Aizawa, T.5    Clark, K.D.6
  • 55
    • 20444407354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling pathways implicated in the cellular innate immune responses of Drosophila
    • Nappi AJ, Kohler L, Mastore M. Signaling pathways implicated in the cellular innate immune responses of Drosophila. Inv. Surv. J. 1: 5-33, 2004.
    • (2004) Inv. Surv. J. , vol.1 , pp. 5-33
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Kohler, L.2    Mastore, M.3
  • 56
    • 0034019343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity and cytotoxic molecules in invertebrates
    • Nappi AJ, Ottaviani E. Cytotoxicity and cytotoxic molecules in invertebrates. BioEssays 22: 469-480, 2000.
    • (2000) BioEssays , vol.22 , pp. 469-480
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Ottaviani, E.2
  • 57
    • 0035054437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic reactions associated with insect immunity
    • Nappi AJ, Vass E. Cytotoxic reactions associated with insect immunity. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 484: 329-348, 2001.
    • (2001) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.484 , pp. 329-348
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Vass, E.2
  • 58
    • 0033838191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide involvement in Drosophila immunity
    • Nappi AJ, Vass E, Frey F, Carton Y. Nitric oxide involvement in Drosophila immunity. Nitric Oxide 4: 423-430, 2000.
    • (2000) Nitric Oxide , vol.4 , pp. 423-430
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Vass, E.2    Frey, F.3    Carton, Y.4
  • 59
    • 0029582852 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide anion generation in Drosophila during melanotic encapsulation of parasites
    • Nappi AJ, Vass E, Frey F, Carton Y. Superoxide anion generation in Drosophila during melanotic encapsulation of parasites. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 68: 450-456, 1995.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.68 , pp. 450-456
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Vass, E.2    Frey, F.3    Carton, Y.4
  • 60
    • 33646365052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect haemocytes: What type of cell is that?
    • Ribeiro C, Brehelin M. Insect haemocytes: what type of cell is that? J. Insect Physiol. 52: 417-429, 2006.
    • (2006) J. `Insect Physiol. , vol.52 , pp. 417-429
    • Ribeiro, C.1    Brehelin, M.2
  • 61
    • 77954382783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morpho-physiological analysis of the insect fat body: A review
    • Roma GC, Bueno OC, Camargo-Mathias MI. Morpho-physiological analysis of the insect fat body: A review. Micron 41: 395-401, 2010.
    • (2010) Micron , vol.41 , pp. 395-401
    • Roma, G.C.1    Bueno, O.C.2    Camargo-Mathias, M.I.3
  • 63
    • 0035066909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity and its evasion and suppression by hymenopteran endoparasitoids
    • Schmidt O, Theopold, U, Strand M. Innate immunity and its evasion and suppression by hymenopteran endoparasitoids. BioEssays 23: 344-351, 2001.
    • (2001) BioEssays , vol.23 , pp. 344-351
    • Schmidt, O.1    Theopold, U.2    Strand, M.3
  • 64
    • 71449095250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-dependent antimicrobial responses in Drosophila larval fat body require Spätzle secreted by haemocytes
    • Shia AK, Glittenberg M, Thompson G, Weber AN, Reichhart JM, Ligoxygakis P. Toll-dependent antimicrobial responses in Drosophila larval fat body require Spätzle secreted by haemocytes. J. Cell Sci. 122: 4505-4515, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Cell Sci. , vol.122 , pp. 4505-4515
    • Shia, A.K.1    Glittenberg, M.2    Thompson, G.3    Weber, A.N.4    Reichhart, J.M.5    Ligoxygakis, P.6
  • 65
    • 39549117368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity in insects: Surface-associated dopa decarboxylase-dependent pathways regulate phagocytosis, nodulation and melanization in medfly haemocytes
    • Sideri M, Tsakas S, Markoutsa E, Lampropoulou M, Marmaras VJ. Innate immunity in insects: surface-associated dopa decarboxylase-dependent pathways regulate phagocytosis, nodulation and melanization in medfly haemocytes. Immunology 123: 528-537, 2008.
    • (2008) Immunology , vol.123 , pp. 528-537
    • Sideri, M.1    Tsakas, S.2    Markoutsa, E.3    Lampropoulou, M.4    Marmaras, V.J.5
  • 66
    • 0035883151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kappaB signaling pathways in mammalian and insect innate immunity
    • Silverman N, Maniatis T. NF-kappaB signaling pathways in mammalian and insect innate immunity. Genes Dev. 15: 2321-2342, 2001.
    • (2001) Genes Dev. , vol.15 , pp. 2321-2342
    • Silverman, N.1    Maniatis, T.2
  • 68
    • 0019386682 scopus 로고
    • Sequence and specificity of two antibacterial proteins involved in insect immunity
    • Steiner H, Hultmark D, Engström A, Bennich H, Boman HG. Sequence and specificity of two antibacterial proteins involved in insect immunity. Nature 292: 246-248, 1981.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.292 , pp. 246-248
    • Steiner, H.1    Hultmark, D.2    Engström, A.3    Bennich, H.4    Boman, H.G.5
  • 70
    • 0031854424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect immunity: Evolutionary roots of the mammalian innate immune system
    • Vilmos P, Kurucz E. Insect immunity: evolutionary roots of the mammalian innate immune system. Immunol. Lett. 62: 59-66, 1998.
    • (1998) Immunol. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 59-66
    • Vilmos, P.1    Kurucz, E.2
  • 71
    • 73249135121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding properties of the regulatory domains in Manduca sexta hemolymph proteinase-14, an initiation enzyme of the prophenoloxidase activation system
    • Wang Y, Jiang H. Binding properties of the regulatory domains in Manduca sexta hemolymph proteinase-14, an initiation enzyme of the prophenoloxidase activation system. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 34: 316-322, 2010.
    • (2010) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.34 , pp. 316-322
    • Wang, Y.1    Jiang, H.2
  • 72
    • 2442515355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidimensional signatures in antimicrobial peptides
    • Yount NY, Yeaman MR. Multidimensional signatures in antimicrobial peptides. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 7363-7368, 2004.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 7363-7368
    • Yount, N.Y.1    Yeaman, M.R.2
  • 73
    • 0037364965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manduca sexta lipopolysaccharide-specific immulectin-2 protects larvae from bacterial infection
    • Yu XQ, Kanost MR. Manduca sexta lipopolysaccharide-specific immulectin-2 protects larvae from bacterial infection. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 27: 189-196, 2003.
    • (2003) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.27 , pp. 189-196
    • Yu, X.Q.1    Kanost, M.R.2
  • 74
    • 2942617149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immulectin-2, a pattern recognition receptor that stimulates hemocyte encapsulation and melanization in the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta
    • Yu XQ, Kanost MR. Immulectin-2, a pattern recognition receptor that stimulates hemocyte encapsulation and melanization in the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 28: 891-900, 2004.
    • (2004) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.28 , pp. 891-900
    • Yu, X.Q.1    Kanost, M.R.2
  • 75
    • 0036228004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding of hemolin to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid. An immunoglobulin superfamily member from insects as a pattern-recognition receptor
    • Yu XQ, Kanost MR. Binding of hemolin to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid. An immunoglobulin superfamily member from insects as a pattern-recognition receptor. Eur. J. Biochem. 269: 1827-1834, 2002.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.269 , pp. 1827-1834
    • Yu, X.Q.1    Kanost, M.R.2
  • 77
    • 0037165196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms
    • Zasloff M. Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms. Nature 415: 389-395, 2002.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , pp. 389-395
    • Zasloff, M.1
  • 78
    • 29144452851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The C-type lectin-like domain superfamily
    • Zelensky AN, Gready JE. The C-type lectin-like domain superfamily. FEBS J. 272: 6179-6217, 2005.
    • (2005) FEBS J. , vol.272 , pp. 6179-6217
    • Zelensky, A.N.1    Gready, J.E.2
  • 79
    • 34547539768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity of the reactive compounds generated in vitro by Manduca sexta phenoloxidase
    • Zhao P, Li J, Wang Y, Jiang H. Broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity of the reactive compounds generated in vitro by Manduca sexta phenoloxidase. Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 37: 952-959, 2007.
    • (2007) Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 952-959
    • Zhao, P.1    Li, J.2    Wang, Y.3    Jiang, H.4
  • 80
    • 0037726774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification by subtractive suppression hybridization of bacteria-induced genes expressed in Manduca sexta fat body
    • Zhu Y, Johnson TJ, Myers AA, Kanost MR. Identification by subtractive suppression hybridization of bacteria-induced genes expressed in Manduca sexta fat body. Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 33: 541-559, 2003.
    • (2003) Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.33 , pp. 541-559
    • Zhu, Y.1    Johnson, T.J.2    Myers, A.A.3    Kanost, M.R.4
  • 81
    • 37349067957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple alpha subunits of integrin are involved in cell-mediated responses of the Manduca immune system
    • Zhuang S, Kelo L, Nardi JB, Kanost MR. Multiple alpha subunits of integrin are involved in cell-mediated responses of the Manduca immune system. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 32: 365-379, 2008.
    • (2008) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.32 , pp. 365-379
    • Zhuang, S.1    Kelo, L.2    Nardi, J.B.3    Kanost, M.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.