메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 1-2, 2011, Pages 9-19

Prenatal corticosteroid exposure alters early developmental seizures and behavior

Author keywords

Anxiety; Betamethasone; Flurothyl; Hydrocortisone; Kainic acid

Indexed keywords

BETAMETHASONE; CANRENOIC ACID; CORTICOSTEROID; FLUROTHYL; HYDROCORTISONE; KAINIC ACID;

EID: 79957931603     PISSN: 09201211     EISSN: 18726844     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.01.019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (62)
  • 2
    • 0021173692 scopus 로고
    • Kainic-acid-induced seizures: a developmental study
    • Albala B.J., Moshé S.L., Okada R. Kainic-acid-induced seizures: a developmental study. Dev. Brain Res. 1984, 13:139-148.
    • (1984) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.13 , pp. 139-148
    • Albala, B.J.1    Moshé, S.L.2    Okada, R.3
  • 5
    • 0025801786 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing hormone is a rapid and potent convulsant in the infant rat
    • Baram T.Z., Schultz L. Corticotropin-releasing hormone is a rapid and potent convulsant in the infant rat. Dev. Brain Res. 1991, 61:97-101.
    • (1991) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.61 , pp. 97-101
    • Baram, T.Z.1    Schultz, L.2
  • 6
    • 0030006521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal glucocorticoid secretion mediates long-term effects of prenatal stress
    • Barbazanges A., Piazza P.V., Le Moal M., Maccari S. Maternal glucocorticoid secretion mediates long-term effects of prenatal stress. J. Neurosci. 1996, 16:3943-3949.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 3943-3949
    • Barbazanges, A.1    Piazza, P.V.2    Le Moal, M.3    Maccari, S.4
  • 7
    • 34347217825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat doses of antenatal steroids and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) function
    • Battin M.R., Bevan C., Harding J.E. Repeat doses of antenatal steroids and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) function. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2007, 197(40):e41-e46.
    • (2007) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.197 , Issue.40
    • Battin, M.R.1    Bevan, C.2    Harding, J.E.3
  • 8
    • 33947119836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal stress increases HPA axis activity and impairs maternal care in lactating female offspring: implications for postpartum mood disorder
    • Bosch O.J., Musch W., Bredewold R., Slattery D.A., Neumann I.D. Prenatal stress increases HPA axis activity and impairs maternal care in lactating female offspring: implications for postpartum mood disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2007, 32:267-278.
    • (2007) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.32 , pp. 267-278
    • Bosch, O.J.1    Musch, W.2    Bredewold, R.3    Slattery, D.A.4    Neumann, I.D.5
  • 10
    • 0026773187 scopus 로고
    • Fetal dexamethasone exposure alters macromolecular characteristics of rat brain development: a critical period for regionally selective alterations?
    • Carlos R.Q., Seidler F.J., Slotkin T.A. Fetal dexamethasone exposure alters macromolecular characteristics of rat brain development: a critical period for regionally selective alterations?. Teratology 1992, 46:45-59.
    • (1992) Teratology , vol.46 , pp. 45-59
    • Carlos, R.Q.1    Seidler, F.J.2    Slotkin, T.A.3
  • 11
    • 2942587062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal corticotropin releasing hormone: pre- and postsynaptic location and release by stress
    • Chen Y., Brunson K.L., Adelmann G., Bender R.A., Frotscher M., Baram T.Z. Hippocampal corticotropin releasing hormone: pre- and postsynaptic location and release by stress. Neuroscience 2004, 126:533-540.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.126 , pp. 533-540
    • Chen, Y.1    Brunson, K.L.2    Adelmann, G.3    Bender, R.A.4    Frotscher, M.5    Baram, T.Z.6
  • 14
    • 0242491480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormones, brain and stress
    • de Kloet E.R. Hormones, brain and stress. Endocr. Regul. 2003, 37:51-68.
    • (2003) Endocr. Regul. , vol.37 , pp. 51-68
    • de Kloet, E.R.1
  • 15
    • 0030881606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal corticosterone treatment induces long-term changes in spontaneous and apomorphine-mediated motor activity in male and female rats
    • Diaz R., Fuxe K., Ogren S.O. Prenatal corticosterone treatment induces long-term changes in spontaneous and apomorphine-mediated motor activity in male and female rats. Neuroscience 1997, 81:129-140.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.81 , pp. 129-140
    • Diaz, R.1    Fuxe, K.2    Ogren, S.O.3
  • 16
    • 33751209455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal glucocorticoid exposure affects learning and vulnerability of cholinergic neurons
    • Emgard M., Paradisi M., Pirondi S., Fernandez M., Giardino L., Calza L. Prenatal glucocorticoid exposure affects learning and vulnerability of cholinergic neurons. Neurobiol. Aging 2007, 28:112-121.
    • (2007) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.28 , pp. 112-121
    • Emgard, M.1    Paradisi, M.2    Pirondi, S.3    Fernandez, M.4    Giardino, L.5    Calza, L.6
  • 17
    • 0027729919 scopus 로고
    • The interplay of learning and anxiety in the elevated plus-maze
    • File S.E. The interplay of learning and anxiety in the elevated plus-maze. Behav. Brain Res. 1993, 58:199-202.
    • (1993) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.58 , pp. 199-202
    • File, S.E.1
  • 18
    • 1642546490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated antenatal corticosteroids: effects on cerebral palsy and childhood behavior
    • French N.P., Hagan R., Evans S.F., Mullan A., Newnham J.P. Repeated antenatal corticosteroids: effects on cerebral palsy and childhood behavior. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2004, 190:588-595.
    • (2004) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.190 , pp. 588-595
    • French, N.P.1    Hagan, R.2    Evans, S.F.3    Mullan, A.4    Newnham, J.P.5
  • 19
    • 0032925074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal stress reduces the effectiveness of the neurosteroid 3 alpha, 5 alpha-THP to block kainic-acid-induced seizures
    • Frye C.A., Bayon L.E. Prenatal stress reduces the effectiveness of the neurosteroid 3 alpha, 5 alpha-THP to block kainic-acid-induced seizures. Dev. Psychobiol. 1999, 34:227-234.
    • (1999) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.34 , pp. 227-234
    • Frye, C.A.1    Bayon, L.E.2
  • 20
    • 0017589458 scopus 로고
    • Rodent brain growth stages. An analytical review
    • Gottlieb A., Keydor I., Epstein H.T. Rodent brain growth stages. An analytical review. Biol. Neonate 1977, 32:166-176.
    • (1977) Biol. Neonate , vol.32 , pp. 166-176
    • Gottlieb, A.1    Keydor, I.2    Epstein, H.T.3
  • 22
    • 0027265205 scopus 로고
    • Anxiolytic-like action of neuropeptide Y: mediation by Y1 receptors in amygdala, and dissociation from food intake effects
    • Heilig M., McLeod S., Brot M., Heinrichs S.C., Menzaghi F., Koob G.F., Britton K.T. Anxiolytic-like action of neuropeptide Y: mediation by Y1 receptors in amygdala, and dissociation from food intake effects. Neuropsychopharmacology 1993, 8:357-363.
    • (1993) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.8 , pp. 357-363
    • Heilig, M.1    McLeod, S.2    Brot, M.3    Heinrichs, S.C.4    Menzaghi, F.5    Koob, G.F.6    Britton, K.T.7
  • 23
    • 0037061546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MK-801 induced amnesia for the elevated plus-maze in mice
    • Hliňák Z., Krejčí I. MK-801 induced amnesia for the elevated plus-maze in mice. Behav. Brain Res. 2002, 131:221-225.
    • (2002) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.131 , pp. 221-225
    • Hliňák, Z.1    Krejčí, I.2
  • 24
    • 2342426504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choice and dose of corticosteroid for antenatal treatments
    • Jobe A.H., Soll R.F. Choice and dose of corticosteroid for antenatal treatments. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2004, 190:878-881.
    • (2004) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.190 , pp. 878-881
    • Jobe, A.H.1    Soll, R.F.2
  • 25
    • 0034898520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid actions in the hippocampus
    • Joels M. Corticosteroid actions in the hippocampus. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2001, 13:657-669.
    • (2001) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.13 , pp. 657-669
    • Joels, M.1
  • 26
    • 17144460787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An indirect method for absorption rate estimation: flurothyl-induced seizures
    • Lánský P., Velíšková J., Velíšek L. An indirect method for absorption rate estimation: flurothyl-induced seizures. Bull. Math. Biol. 1997, 59:569-579.
    • (1997) Bull. Math. Biol. , vol.59 , pp. 569-579
    • Lánský, P.1    Velíšková, J.2    Velíšek, L.3
  • 27
    • 0034718603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal stress produces learning deficits associated with an inhibition of neurogenesis in the hippocampus
    • Lemaire V., Koehl M., Le Moal M., Abrous D.N. Prenatal stress produces learning deficits associated with an inhibition of neurogenesis in the hippocampus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2000, 97:11032-11037.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.97 , pp. 11032-11037
    • Lemaire, V.1    Koehl, M.2    Le Moal, M.3    Abrous, D.N.4
  • 28
    • 0030444722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone in the last week of pregnancy attenuates hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor gene expression and elevates blood pressure in the adult offspring in the rat
    • Levitt N.S., Lindsay R.S., Holmes M.C., Seckl J.R. Dexamethasone in the last week of pregnancy attenuates hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor gene expression and elevates blood pressure in the adult offspring in the rat. Neuroendocrinology 1996, 64:412-418.
    • (1996) Neuroendocrinology , vol.64 , pp. 412-418
    • Levitt, N.S.1    Lindsay, R.S.2    Holmes, M.C.3    Seckl, J.R.4
  • 30
    • 0028802158 scopus 로고
    • Adoption reverses the long-term impairment in glucocorticoid feedback induced by prenatal stress
    • Maccari S., Piazza P.V., Kabbaj M., Barbazanges A., Simon H., Le Moal M. Adoption reverses the long-term impairment in glucocorticoid feedback induced by prenatal stress. J. Neurosci. 1995, 15:110-116.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 110-116
    • Maccari, S.1    Piazza, P.V.2    Kabbaj, M.3    Barbazanges, A.4    Simon, H.5    Le Moal, M.6
  • 31
    • 0034002776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal glucocorticoids and programming of the developing CNS
    • Matthews S.G. Antenatal glucocorticoids and programming of the developing CNS. Pediatr. Res. 2000, 47:291-300.
    • (2000) Pediatr. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 291-300
    • Matthews, S.G.1
  • 34
    • 0022620470 scopus 로고
    • Anxiolytic and anxiogenic drug effects on exploratory activity in an elevated plus-maze: a novel test of anxiety in the rat
    • Pellow S., File S.E. Anxiolytic and anxiogenic drug effects on exploratory activity in an elevated plus-maze: a novel test of anxiety in the rat. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 1986, 24:525-529.
    • (1986) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.24 , pp. 525-529
    • Pellow, S.1    File, S.E.2
  • 35
    • 2942696195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal corticosteroids: a review of research. Part I: antenatal administration
    • Purdy I.B., Wiley D.J. Perinatal corticosteroids: a review of research. Part I: antenatal administration. Neonatal Netw. 2004, 23:15-30.
    • (2004) Neonatal Netw. , vol.23 , pp. 15-30
    • Purdy, I.B.1    Wiley, D.J.2
  • 36
    • 0035091970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y and epilepsy: varying effects according to seizure type and receptor activation
    • Reibel S., Nadi S., Benmaamar R., Larmet Y., Carnahan J., Marescaux C., Depaulis A. Neuropeptide Y and epilepsy: varying effects according to seizure type and receptor activation. Peptides 2001, 22:529-539.
    • (2001) Peptides , vol.22 , pp. 529-539
    • Reibel, S.1    Nadi, S.2    Benmaamar, R.3    Larmet, Y.4    Carnahan, J.5    Marescaux, C.6    Depaulis, A.7
  • 37
    • 0023114983 scopus 로고
    • Differential response of type I and type II corticosteroid receptors to changes in plasma steroid level and circadian rhythmicity
    • Reul J.M., van den Bosch F.R., de Kloet E.R. Differential response of type I and type II corticosteroid receptors to changes in plasma steroid level and circadian rhythmicity. Neuroendocrinology 1987, 45:407-412.
    • (1987) Neuroendocrinology , vol.45 , pp. 407-412
    • Reul, J.M.1    van den Bosch, F.R.2    de Kloet, E.R.3
  • 38
    • 37649028033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth
    • Roberts D., Dalziel S. Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2006, 3:CD004454.
    • (2006) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. , vol.3
    • Roberts, D.1    Dalziel, S.2
  • 40
    • 0142062064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single course of prenatal betamethasone in the rat alters postnatal brain cell proliferation but not apoptosis
    • Scheepens A., van de Waarenburg M., van den Hove D., Blanco C.E. A single course of prenatal betamethasone in the rat alters postnatal brain cell proliferation but not apoptosis. J. Physiol. 2003, 552:163-175.
    • (2003) J. Physiol. , vol.552 , pp. 163-175
    • Scheepens, A.1    van de Waarenburg, M.2    van den Hove, D.3    Blanco, C.E.4
  • 42
    • 76249133365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between prenatal stress and infantile spasms: a case-control study in China
    • Shang N.X., Zou L.P., Zhao J.B., Zhang F., Li H. Association between prenatal stress and infantile spasms: a case-control study in China. Pediatr. Neurol. 2010, 42:181-186.
    • (2010) Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.42 , pp. 181-186
    • Shang, N.X.1    Zou, L.P.2    Zhao, J.B.3    Zhang, F.4    Li, H.5
  • 43
    • 33646491596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to dexamethasone alters hippocampal drive on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity in adult male rats
    • Shoener J.A., Baig R., Page K.C. Prenatal exposure to dexamethasone alters hippocampal drive on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity in adult male rats. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 2006, 290:R1366-1373.
    • (2006) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. , vol.290
    • Shoener, J.A.1    Baig, R.2    Page, K.C.3
  • 44
    • 0023875641 scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in seizure susceptibility to flurothyl
    • Sperber E.F., Moshé S.L. Age-related differences in seizure susceptibility to flurothyl. Dev. Brain Res. 1988, 39:295-297.
    • (1988) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.39 , pp. 295-297
    • Sperber, E.F.1    Moshé, S.L.2
  • 45
    • 0026555734 scopus 로고
    • Kainic acid seizures in the developing brain: status epilepticus and spontaneous recurrent seizures
    • Stafstrom C.E., Thompson J.L., Holmes G.L. Kainic acid seizures in the developing brain: status epilepticus and spontaneous recurrent seizures. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 1992, 65:227-236.
    • (1992) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.65 , pp. 227-236
    • Stafstrom, C.E.1    Thompson, J.L.2    Holmes, G.L.3
  • 46
    • 0028324921 scopus 로고
    • Overproduction of corticotropin-releasing factor in transgenic mice: a genetic model of anxiogenic behavior
    • Stenzel-Poore M.P., Heinrichs S.C., Rivest S., Koob G.F., Vale W.W. Overproduction of corticotropin-releasing factor in transgenic mice: a genetic model of anxiogenic behavior. J. Neurosci. 1994, 14:2579-2584.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 2579-2584
    • Stenzel-Poore, M.P.1    Heinrichs, S.C.2    Rivest, S.3    Koob, G.F.4    Vale, W.W.5
  • 47
    • 0015744787 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up study from birth of the effects of prenatal stresses
    • Stott D.H. Follow-up study from birth of the effects of prenatal stresses. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 1973, 15:770-787.
    • (1973) Dev. Med. Child Neurol. , vol.15 , pp. 770-787
    • Stott, D.H.1
  • 48
    • 0028588118 scopus 로고
    • Heterodimerization between mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor: a new principle of glucocorticoid action in the CNS
    • Trapp T., Rupprecht R., Castren M., Reul J.M., Holsboer F. Heterodimerization between mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor: a new principle of glucocorticoid action in the CNS. Neuron 1994, 13:1457-1462.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 1457-1462
    • Trapp, T.1    Rupprecht, R.2    Castren, M.3    Reul, J.M.4    Holsboer, F.5
  • 51
    • 0032816671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of prenatal stress and postnatal handling on age-related glucocorticoid secretion and cognitive performance: a longitudinal study in the rat
    • Vallee M., MacCari S., Dellu F., Simon H., Le Moal M., Mayo W. Long-term effects of prenatal stress and postnatal handling on age-related glucocorticoid secretion and cognitive performance: a longitudinal study in the rat. Eur. J. Neurosci. 1999, 11:2906-2916.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 2906-2916
    • Vallee, M.1    MacCari, S.2    Dellu, F.3    Simon, H.4    Le Moal, M.5    Mayo, W.6
  • 52
    • 0030960905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal stress induces high anxiety and postnatal handling induces low anxiety in adult offspring: correlation with stress-induced corticosterone secretion
    • Vallee M., Mayo W., Dellu F., Le Moal M., Simon H., Maccari S. Prenatal stress induces high anxiety and postnatal handling induces low anxiety in adult offspring: correlation with stress-induced corticosterone secretion. J. Neurosci. 1997, 17:2626-2636.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 2626-2636
    • Vallee, M.1    Mayo, W.2    Dellu, F.3    Le Moal, M.4    Simon, H.5    Maccari, S.6
  • 53
    • 33645740646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal betamethasone exposure suppresses kindling epileptogenesis in immature rats
    • Springer, New York, M.E. Corcoran, S.L. Moshé (Eds.)
    • Velíšek L. Prenatal betamethasone exposure suppresses kindling epileptogenesis in immature rats. Kindling 6 2005, 11-17. Springer, New York. M.E. Corcoran, S.L. Moshé (Eds.).
    • (2005) Kindling 6 , pp. 11-17
    • Velíšek, L.1
  • 54
    • 84882897489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of chemically-induced acute seizures
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, A. Pitkanen, P.A. Schwartzkroin, S.L. Moshé (Eds.)
    • Velíšek L. Models of chemically-induced acute seizures. Models of Seizures and Epilepsy 2006, 127-152. Elsevier, Amsterdam. A. Pitkanen, P.A. Schwartzkroin, S.L. Moshé (Eds.).
    • (2006) Models of Seizures and Epilepsy , pp. 127-152
    • Velíšek, L.1
  • 55
    • 33748789321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to betamethasone decreases anxiety in developing rats: hippocampal neuropeptide Y as a target molecule
    • Velíšek L. Prenatal exposure to betamethasone decreases anxiety in developing rats: hippocampal neuropeptide Y as a target molecule. Neuropsychopharmacology 2006, 31:2140-2149.
    • (2006) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 2140-2149
    • Velíšek, L.1
  • 56
    • 33847661584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of infantile spasms induced by N-methyl-d-aspartic acid in prenatally impaired brain
    • Velíšek L., Jehle K., Asche S., Velíšková J. Model of infantile spasms induced by N-methyl-d-aspartic acid in prenatally impaired brain. Ann. Neurol. 2007, 61:109-119.
    • (2007) Ann. Neurol. , vol.61 , pp. 109-119
    • Velíšek, L.1    Jehle, K.2    Asche, S.3    Velíšková, J.4
  • 57
    • 0023761738 scopus 로고
    • Epileptic phenomena produced by kainic acid in laboratory rats during ontogenesis
    • Velíšková J., Velíšek L., Mareš P. Epileptic phenomena produced by kainic acid in laboratory rats during ontogenesis. Physiol. Bohemoslov. 1988, 37:395-405.
    • (1988) Physiol. Bohemoslov. , vol.37 , pp. 395-405
    • Velíšková, J.1    Velíšek, L.2    Mareš, P.3
  • 58
    • 0030575531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of regional functionality of substantia nigra GABAA receptors involved in seizures
    • Velíšková J., Velíšek L., Nunes M., Moshé S. Developmental regulation of regional functionality of substantia nigra GABAA receptors involved in seizures. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1996, 309:167-173.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.309 , pp. 167-173
    • Velíšková, J.1    Velíšek, L.2    Nunes, M.3    Moshé, S.4
  • 59
    • 0035180462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal stress, glucocorticoids and the programming of the brain
    • Welberg L.A.M., Seckl J.R. Prenatal stress, glucocorticoids and the programming of the brain. J. Neuroendocr. 2001, 13:113-128.
    • (2001) J. Neuroendocr. , vol.13 , pp. 113-128
    • Welberg, L.A.M.1    Seckl, J.R.2
  • 60
    • 0031863314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-containing neurons in the immature rat hippocampal formation: light and electron microscopic features and colocalization with glutamate decarboxylase and parvalbumin
    • Yan X.X., Toth Z., Schultz L., Ribak C.E., Baram T.Z. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-containing neurons in the immature rat hippocampal formation: light and electron microscopic features and colocalization with glutamate decarboxylase and parvalbumin. Hippocampus 1998, 8:231-243.
    • (1998) Hippocampus , vol.8 , pp. 231-243
    • Yan, X.X.1    Toth, Z.2    Schultz, L.3    Ribak, C.E.4    Baram, T.Z.5
  • 61
    • 33645728649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous antenatal glucocorticoid treatment reduces susceptibility for hippocampal kindled and maximal electroconvulsive seizures in infant rats
    • Young N.A., Teskey G.C., Henry L.C., Edwards H.E. Exogenous antenatal glucocorticoid treatment reduces susceptibility for hippocampal kindled and maximal electroconvulsive seizures in infant rats. Exp. Neurol. 2006, 198:303-312.
    • (2006) Exp. Neurol. , vol.198 , pp. 303-312
    • Young, N.A.1    Teskey, G.C.2    Henry, L.C.3    Edwards, H.E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.