Moralizing humanitarian intervention: Why jurying fails and how law can work

Humanitarian Intervention

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 158-187

  Pogge, Thomas ^a,b,c  

^a AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b Columbia University ^*  (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 79957891492     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (34)

1. Thomas Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy in Humanitarian Intervention," this volume, chap. 5, 143.
2. United States, "The National Security Strategy of the United Statesof America," September 2002, 6, 15-16. Available at www.whitehouse.gov/nsc/nss.pdf.
3. National Security Presidential Directive 17 (NSPD 17), identicalto Homeland Security Presidential Directive 4 (HSPD 4), 3. Availableat www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/nspd/nspd-17.html. There is also a classifiedversion of the latter document.
4. Kofi Annan, "Two Concepts of Sovereignty," The Economist, September 18, 1999.
5. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 144.
6. See Philip Gourevitch, We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow WeWill Be Killed With Our Families (New York: Picador, 1998)
7. United Nations, Report of the Independent Inquiry into the Actions of the United Nationsduring the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda, December 15, 1999, also availableat http://www.un.org/Docs/journal/asp/ws.asp?m=S/1999/1257
8. Alison Des Forges, Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda (New York: HumanRights Watch, 1999), also available at http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/index.htm
9. OAU International Panel of Eminent Personalities, Rwanda: The Preventable Genocide, July 7, 2000, also available athttp://www.visiontv.ca/RememberRwanda/Report.pdf
10. Samantha Power, "Bystander to Genocide," Atlantic Monthly, September 2001, also availableat http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/2001/09/power.htm.
11. The two cited messages were sent on January 10 and 11. SeeUnited Nations, Report of the Independent Inquiry, 11.
12. Des Forges, Leave None to Tell, under "Warnings," available athttp://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/Geno4-7-01.htm.
13. United Nations, Report of the Independent Inquiry, 19.
14. Cf. note 17.
15. United Nations, Report of the Independent Inquiry, 69.
16. On the TV program Nightline, May 4, 1994: "Here you have a realgenocide, in Kigali." Cited in United Nations, Report of the IndependentInquiry, 70.
17. Peter Ronayne, Never Again? The United States and the Preventionand Punishment of Genocide since the Holocaust (Lanham Md.: Rowman andLittlefield, 2001), 174-75.
18. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 149.
19. Des Forges, Leave None to Tell, under "Chronology," available athttp://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/Geno4-7-01.htm
20. "French Support for Habyarimana," available at http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/Geno1-3-11.htm.
21. Des Forges, Leave None to Tell, available at http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/Geno15-8-02.htm
22. cf. PBS Frontline, "One HundredDays of Slaughter."
23. See note 17.
24. This paragraph and the next summarize points made more elaboratelyin Thomas Pogge, World Poverty and Human Rights: CosmopolitanResponsibilities and Reforms (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2002).
25. Economist, December 22, 2001, 82-83.
26. OECD: "Table 1: Net Official Development Assistance in 2002," available at http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/43/56/2507734.pdf.
27. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 150-151.
28. But see David Gauthier, Morals by Agreement (Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press, 1987) for the opposite view of what fairness is.
29. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 152.
30. Cf., e.g., Ian Urbina, "U.N. Resolution: Dangerous Ambiguity," AsianTimes Online, November 12, 2002. Available at http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/DK12Ak01.html.
31. Carola Hoyos and Alan Beattie, "Nations Ponder Whether TheyCan Afford to Oppose U.S. Stance," Financial Times, November 7, 2002, 7.
32. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 152.
33. Foreign Policy Association/Princeton Town Hall Meeting, "Transcriptof Remarks by Thomas Franck," May 9, 2003, available at http://www.fpa.org/topics_info2414/topics_info_show.htm?doc_id=175569.
34. Franck, "Legality and Legitimacy," 146.