-
1
-
-
24944521030
-
-
Ver. 3.2.7. Accessed 18 Sep 2008
-
Beyer, H. L. 2004. Hawth's Analysis Tools for ArcGIS. Ver. 3.2.7. 〈http://www.spatialecology.com/htools〉. Accessed 18 Sep 2008.
-
(2004)
Hawth's Analysis Tools for ArcGIS
-
-
Beyer, H.L.1
-
2
-
-
0034879887
-
Linear home ranges: Effects of smoothing, sample size, and autocorrelation on kernel estimates
-
Blundell, G. M., J. A. K. Maier, and E. M. Debevec. 2001. Linear home ranges: Effects of smoothing, sample size, and autocorrelation on kernel estimates. Ecological Monographs 71:469-489.
-
(2001)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.71
, pp. 469-489
-
-
Blundell, G.M.1
Maier, J.A.K.2
Debevec, E.M.3
-
3
-
-
33749655154
-
Effects of sampling regime on the mean and variance of home range size estimates
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01164.x
-
Borger, L., N. Franconi, G. De Michele, A. Gantz, F. Meschi, A. Manica, S. Lovari, and T. Coulson. 2006. Effects of sampling regime on the mean and variance of home range size estimates. Journal of Animal Ecology 75:1393-1405. (Pubitemid 44556461)
-
(2006)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.75
, Issue.6
, pp. 1393-1405
-
-
Borger, L.1
Franconi, N.2
De Michele, G.3
Gantz, A.4
Meschi, F.5
Manica, A.6
Lovari, S.7
Coulson, T.8
-
4
-
-
33646239747
-
A multi-scale assessment of habitat use by Asiatic black bears in central Japan
-
Carr, M. M., J. Yoshizaki, F. T. Van Manen, M. R. Pelton, O. C. Huygens, H. Hayashi, and M. Maekawa. 2002. A multi-scale assessment of habitat use by Asiatic black bears in central Japan. Ursus 13:1-9.
-
(2002)
Ursus
, vol.13
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Carr, M.M.1
Yoshizaki, J.2
Van Manen, F.T.3
Pelton, M.R.4
Huygens, O.C.5
Hayashi, H.6
Maekawa, M.7
-
5
-
-
21244446024
-
Denning chronology of female brown bears in central Sweden
-
Friebe, A., J. E. Swenson, and F. Sandegren. 2001. Denning chronology of female brown bears in central Sweden. Ursus 12:37-46.
-
(2001)
Ursus
, vol.12
, pp. 37-46
-
-
Friebe, A.1
Swenson, J.E.2
Sandegren, F.3
-
7
-
-
0001359217
-
Movements of black bears in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
-
Garshelis, D. L., and M. R. Pelton 1981. Movements of black bears in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Journal of Wildlife Management 45:912-925.
-
(1981)
Journal of Wildlife Management
, vol.45
, pp. 912-925
-
-
Garshelis, D.L.1
Pelton, M.R.2
-
8
-
-
0034235512
-
Individual variation in acorn production by five species of southern Appalachian oaks
-
DOI 10.1016/S0378-1127(99)00226-1, PII S0378112799002261
-
Greenberg, C. H. 2000. Individual variation in acorn production by five species of southern Appalachian oaks. Forest Ecology and Management 132:199-210. (Pubitemid 30454029)
-
(2000)
Forest Ecology and Management
, vol.132
, Issue.2-3
, pp. 199-210
-
-
Greenberg, C.H.1
-
9
-
-
12144283271
-
Seasonal food habits of the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in the Chichibu Mountains, Japan
-
Hashimoto, Y. 2002. Seasonal food habits of the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in the Chichibu Mountains, Japan. Mammal Study 27:65-72.
-
(2002)
Mammal Study
, vol.27
, pp. 65-72
-
-
Hashimoto, Y.1
-
11
-
-
0035709590
-
Denning ecology of two populations of Asiatic black bears in Nagano prefecture, Japan
-
Huygens, O., M. Goto, S. Izumiyama, H. Hayashi, and T. Yoshida. 2001. Denning ecology of two populations of Asiatic black bears in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. Mammalia 65:417-428. (Pubitemid 34134739)
-
(2001)
Mammalia
, vol.65
, Issue.4
, pp. 417-428
-
-
Huygens, O.1
Goto, M.2
Izumiyama, S.3
Hayashi, H.4
Yoshida, T.5
-
12
-
-
33846480432
-
Activity patterns of Asiatic black bears (Ursus thibetanus) in the Central Mountains of Taiwan
-
Hwang, M. H., and D. L. Garshelis. 2007. Activity patterns of Asiatic black bears (Ursus thibetanus) in the Central Mountains of Taiwan. Journal of Zoology 271:203-209.
-
(2007)
Journal of Zoology
, vol.271
, pp. 203-209
-
-
Hwang, M.H.1
Garshelis, D.L.2
-
13
-
-
77952196804
-
Home ranges of Asiatic black bears in the Central Mountains of Taiwan: Gauging whether a reserve is big enough
-
Hwang, M. H., D. L. Garshelis, Y. H. Wu, and Y. Wang. 2010. Home ranges of Asiatic black bears in the Central Mountains of Taiwan: Gauging whether a reserve is big enough. Ursus 21:81-96.
-
(2010)
Ursus
, vol.21
, pp. 81-96
-
-
Hwang, M.H.1
Garshelis, D.L.2
Wu, Y.H.3
Wang, Y.4
-
14
-
-
0000630628
-
Acorn dispersal in natural stands of Mizunara (Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrata) for twenty years
-
Imada, M., T. Nakai, T. Nakamura, T. Mabuchi, and Y. Takahashi. 1990. Acorn dispersal in natural stands of Mizunara (Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrata) for twenty years. Journal of the Japanese Forestry Society 72:426-430.
-
(1990)
Journal of the Japanese Forestry Society
, vol.72
, pp. 426-430
-
-
Imada, M.1
Nakai, T.2
Nakamura, T.3
Mabuchi, T.4
Takahashi, Y.5
-
15
-
-
79957609103
-
Elucidation of massive haunt factor to Asiatic black bear depend to rural area capture time and age assessment in the Nagano Prefecture
-
Education and Research Center of Alpine Field Science, Nagano, Japan. [In Japanese with English summary]
-
Izumiyama, S., T. Mochizuki, R. Kishimoto, M. Gotoh, and H. Hayashi. 2008. Elucidation of massive haunt factor to Asiatic black bear depend to rural area capture time and age assessment in the Nagano Prefecture. Bulletin of the Shinshu University Alpine Field Center 6:19-24. Education and Research Center of Alpine Field Science, Nagano, Japan. [In Japanese with English summary].
-
(2008)
Bulletin of the Shinshu University Alpine Field Center
, vol.6
, pp. 19-24
-
-
Izumiyama, S.1
Mochizuki, T.2
Kishimoto, R.3
Gotoh, M.4
Hayashi, H.5
-
16
-
-
33645976127
-
Seasonal changes in elevation and habitat use of the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in the Northern Japan Alps
-
Izumiyama, S., and T. Shiraishi. 2004. Seasonal changes in elevation and habitat use of the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in the Northern Japan Alps. Mammal Study 29:1-8.
-
(2004)
Mammal Study
, vol.29
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Izumiyama, S.1
Shiraishi, T.2
-
17
-
-
0020462550
-
Some analyses of the reproduction process of a Quercus crispula Blume population in Nikko. I. A record of acorn dispersal and seedling establishment for several years at three natural stands.
-
Kanazawa, Y. 1982. Some analyses of the reproduction process of a Quercus crispula blume population in Nikko: I. A record of acorn dispersal and seedling establishment for several years at three natural stands. Japanese Journal of Ecology 32:325-331. (Pubitemid 13285430)
-
(1982)
Japanese Journal of Ecology
, vol.32
, Issue.3
, pp. 325-331
-
-
Kanazawa, Y.1
-
18
-
-
2942714060
-
Black bear home range dynamics and movement patterns during a gypsy moth infestation
-
Kasbohm, J. W., M. R. Vaughan, and J. G. Kraus. 1998. Black bear home range dynamics and movement patterns during a gypsy moth infestation. Ursus 10:259-267.
-
(1998)
Ursus
, vol.10
, pp. 259-267
-
-
Kasbohm, J.W.1
Vaughan, M.R.2
Kraus, J.G.3
-
19
-
-
0028254246
-
Estimating acorn crops using visual surveys
-
Koenig, W. D., J. M. H. Knops, W. J. Carmen, M. T. Stanback, and R. L. Mumme. 1994a. Estimating acorn crops using visual surveys. Canadian Journal of Forest Research - Revue Canadienne De Recherche Forestiere 24:2105-2112.
-
(1994)
Canadian Journal of Forest Research - Revue Canadienne de Recherche Forestiere
, vol.24
, pp. 2105-2112
-
-
Koenig, W.D.1
Knops, J.M.H.2
Carmen, W.J.3
Stanback, M.T.4
Mumme, R.L.5
-
20
-
-
0028176210
-
Acorn production by oaks in central coastal California: Variation within and among years
-
Koenig, W. D., R. L. Mumme, W. J. Carmen, and M. T. Stanback. 1994b. Acorn production by oaks in central coastal California: Variation within and among years. Ecology 75:99-109.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 99-109
-
-
Koenig, W.D.1
Mumme, R.L.2
Carmen, W.J.3
Stanback, M.T.4
-
21
-
-
72049103177
-
Long-term trends in food habits of Asiatic black bears in the Misaka Mountains on the Pacific coast of central Japan
-
Koike, S. 2010. Long-term trends in food habits of Asiatic black bears in the Misaka Mountains on the Pacific coast of central Japan. Mammalian Biology 75:17-28.
-
(2010)
Mammalian Biology
, vol.75
, pp. 17-28
-
-
Koike, S.1
-
22
-
-
45149104626
-
Notes on Asiatic black bears denning habits in the Misaka Mountains, central Japan
-
DOI 10.2192/1537-6176(2008)19[80:NOABBD]2.0.CO;2
-
Koike, S., and T. Hazumi. 2008. Notes on Asiatic black bears denning habits in the Misaka Mountains, central Japan. Ursus 19:80-84. (Pubitemid 351834270)
-
(2008)
Ursus
, vol.19
, Issue.1
, pp. 80-84
-
-
Koike, S.1
Hazumi, T.2
-
23
-
-
77951017958
-
Examination of captive Japanese black bear activity using activity sensors
-
Kozakai, C., S. Koike, K. Yamazaki, and K. Furubayashi. 2008. Examination of captive Japanese black bear activity using activity sensors. Mammal Study 33:115-119.
-
(2008)
Mammal Study
, vol.33
, pp. 115-119
-
-
Kozakai, C.1
Koike, S.2
Yamazaki, K.3
Furubayashi, K.4
-
24
-
-
70349319854
-
A test of visual assessment of crop size of Quercus crispula using a binocular
-
In Japanese with English summary
-
Masaki, T., and S. Abe. 2008. A test of visual assessment of crop size of Quercus crispula using a binocular. Journal of the Japanese Forest Society 90:241-246. [In Japanese with English summary].
-
(2008)
Journal of the Japanese Forest Society
, vol.90
, pp. 241-246
-
-
Masaki, T.1
Abe, S.2
-
25
-
-
54049149710
-
Geographical variation in climatic cues for mast seeding of Fagus crenata
-
Masaki, T., T. Oka, K. Osumi, and W. Suzuki. 2008. Geographical variation in climatic cues for mast seeding of Fagus crenata. Population Ecology 50:357-366.
-
(2008)
Population Ecology
, vol.50
, pp. 357-366
-
-
Masaki, T.1
Oka, T.2
Osumi, K.3
Suzuki, W.4
-
26
-
-
84858321356
-
-
Ministry of the Environment Japan. Ministry of the Enviroment Japan, Tokyo, Japan. [In Japanese]
-
Ministry of the Environment Japan. 1999. The 2nd-5th natural survey on the natural environment. Ministry of the Enviroment Japan, Tokyo, Japan. [In Japanese].
-
(1999)
The 2nd-5th Natural Survey on the Natural Environment
-
-
-
27
-
-
79957627157
-
-
Ministry of the Environment Japan. Japan Wildlife Reseach Center, Tokyo, Japan. [In Japanese]
-
Ministry of the Environment Japan. 2007. The action manual for the bear intrusions. Japan Wildlife Reseach Center, Tokyo, Japan. [In Japanese].
-
(2007)
The Action Manual for the Bear Intrusions
-
-
-
28
-
-
0001086807
-
Classification of seed production based on the correlation between seed-weight and seed-number in deciduous broadleaved tree species
-
In Japanese with English summary
-
Mizui, N. 1991. Classification of seed production based on the correlation between seed-weight and seed-number in deciduous broadleaved tree species. Journal of the Japanese Forest Society 73:258-263. [In Japanese with English summary].
-
(1991)
Journal of the Japanese Forest Society
, vol.73
, pp. 258-263
-
-
Mizui, N.1
-
29
-
-
12144263284
-
Relationship between changes in beechnut production and asiatic black bears in northern Japan
-
DOI 10.2193/0022-541X(2004)068[0979:RBCIBP]2.0.CO;2
-
Oka, T., S. Miura, T. Masaki, W. Suzuki, K. Osumi, and S. Saitoh. 2004. Relationship between changes in beechnut production and Asiatic black bears in northern Japan. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:979-986. (Pubitemid 40107304)
-
(2004)
Journal of Wildlife Management
, vol.68
, Issue.4
, pp. 979-986
-
-
Oka, T.1
Miura, S.2
Masaki, T.3
Suzuki, W.4
Osumi, K.5
Saitoh, S.6
-
31
-
-
0003504276
-
-
Chapman & Hall, London, United Kingdom
-
Powell, R. A., J. W. Zimmerman, and D. E. Seaman. 1997. Ecology and behaviour of North American black bears: Home ranges, habitat and social organization. Chapman & Hall, London, United Kingdom.
-
(1997)
Ecology and Behaviour of North American Black Bears: Home Ranges, Habitat and Social Organization
-
-
Powell, R.A.1
Zimmerman, J.W.2
Seaman, D.E.3
-
33
-
-
39749143155
-
-
Version 1.1. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. Accessed 18 Sep 2008
-
Rodgers, A. R., A. P. Carr, L. Smith, and J. G. Kie. 2007. HRT: Home range tools for ArcGIS. Version 1.1. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. 〈http://flash.lakeheadu.ca/~arodgers/hre/〉. Accessed 18 Sep 2008.
-
(2007)
HRT: Home Range Tools for ArcGIS
-
-
Rodgers, A.R.1
Carr, A.P.2
Smith, L.3
Kie, J.G.4
-
34
-
-
0023483689
-
Effects of food supply and kinship on social behavior, movements, and population growth of black bears in northeastern Minnesota
-
Rogers, L. L. 1987. Effects of food supply and kinship on social behavior, movements, and population growth of black bears in northeastern Minnesota. Wildlife Monographs 97.
-
(1987)
Wildlife Monographs
, vol.97
-
-
Rogers, L.L.1
-
35
-
-
77951000019
-
A note on daily movement patterns of a female Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in a suburban area of Iwate Prefecture, northeastern Japan
-
Sakamoto, Y., T. Kunisaki, I. Sawaguchi, T. Aoi, K. Harashina, and Y. Deguchi. 2009. A note on daily movement patterns of a female Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in a suburban area of Iwate Prefecture, northeastern Japan. Mammal Study 34:165-170.
-
(2009)
Mammal Study
, vol.34
, pp. 165-170
-
-
Sakamoto, Y.1
Kunisaki, T.2
Sawaguchi, I.3
Aoi, T.4
Harashina, K.5
Deguchi, Y.6
-
36
-
-
0001912211
-
The feeding ecology of Giant Pandas and Asiatic black bears in Tangjiahe Reserve, China
-
J. L. Gittleman, editor. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, USA
-
Schaller, G. B., T. Qitao, K. G. Johnson, W. Xiaoming, S. Heming, and H. Jinchu. 1989. The feeding ecology of Giant Pandas and Asiatic black bears in Tangjiahe Reserve, China. Pages 212-241 in J. L. Gittleman, editor. Carnivore behavior, ecology and evolution, Vol. 1. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, USA.
-
(1989)
Carnivore Behavior, Ecology and Evolution
, vol.1
, pp. 212-241
-
-
Schaller, G.B.1
Qitao, T.2
Johnson, K.G.3
Xiaoming, W.4
Heming, S.5
Jinchu, H.6
-
37
-
-
0027042210
-
Dispersal and survival of subadult black bears from the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska
-
Schwartz, C. C., and A. W. Franzmann. 1992. Dispersal and survival of subadult black bears from the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Management 56:426-431.
-
(1992)
Journal of Wildlife Management
, vol.56
, pp. 426-431
-
-
Schwartz, C.C.1
Franzmann, A.W.2
-
38
-
-
0032941297
-
Effects of sample size on kernel home range estimates
-
Seaman, D. E., J. J. Millspaugh, B. J. Kernohan, G. C. Brundige, K. J. Raedeke, and R. A. Gitzen. 1999. Effects of sample size on kernel home range estimates. Journal of Wildlife Management 63:739-747.
-
(1999)
Journal of Wildlife Management
, vol.63
, pp. 739-747
-
-
Seaman, D.E.1
Millspaugh, J.J.2
Kernohan, B.J.3
Brundige, G.C.4
Raedeke, K.J.5
Gitzen, R.A.6
-
39
-
-
40349110348
-
Studies on seasonal changes of behavioral characteristic and habitat use of Japanese black bears (Ursus thibetanus japonicus) in the northern Kinki district
-
Kyoto Kyoto University Forests, Kyoto, Japan. [In Japanese with English summary]
-
Tamatani, H., A. Takayanagi, and K. Kobayashi. 2001. Studies on seasonal changes of behavioral characteristic and habitat use of Japanese black bears (Ursus thibetanus japonicus) in the northern Kinki district. Forest Research, Kyoto 73:1-11. Kyoto University Forests, Kyoto, Japan. [In Japanese with English summary].
-
(2001)
Forest Research
, vol.73
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Tamatani, H.1
Takayanagi, A.2
Kobayashi, K.3
-
40
-
-
12144268469
-
Relationship between the number of black bear (Ursus thibetanus japonicus) witnessed in the surrounding villiages and fruit bearing of Fagus crenata and Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrata in Mt. Hyonosen Hyogo Prefecture
-
The Japanese Society of Forest Environment. [In Japanese with English summary]
-
Taniguchi, S., and S. Osaki. 2003. Relationship between the number of black bear (Ursus thibetanus japonicus) witnessed in the surrounding villiages and fruit bearing of Fagus crenata and Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrata in Mt. Hyonosen Hyogo Prefecture. Japanese Journal of Forest Environment 45:1-6. The Japanese Society of Forest Environment. [In Japanese with English summary].
-
(2003)
Japanese Journal of Forest Environment
, vol.45
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Taniguchi, S.1
Osaki, S.2
-
41
-
-
7544224427
-
Oak Trees, Acorns, and Bears
-
W. J. McShea and H. William, editors. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland, USA
-
Vaughan, M. R. 2002. Oak Trees, Acorns, and Bears. Pages 224-255 in W. J. McShea and H. William, editors. Oak forest ecosystems: Ecology and management for wildlife. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland, USA.
-
(2002)
Oak Forest Ecosystems: Ecology and Management for Wildlife
, pp. 224-255
-
-
Vaughan, M.R.1
-
42
-
-
0023483893
-
A review of models of home range for animal movement
-
Worton, B. J. 1987.A review of models of home range for animal movement. Ecological Modelling 38:277-298.
-
(1987)
Ecological Modelling
, vol.38
, pp. 277-298
-
-
Worton, B.J.1
|