Spanning the rich spectrum of the human brain: Slow waves to gamma and beyond

Brain Structure and Function

Volumn 216, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 77-84

  Dalal, Sarang S ^a,b,c,d   Vidal, Juan R ^c,d   Hamamé, Carlos M ^c,d   Ossandón, Tomás ^c,d   Bertrand, Olivier ^c,d   Lachaux, Jean Philippe ^c,d   Jerbi, Karim ^c,d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KONSTANZ   (Germany)

^b CERMEP IMAGERIE DU VIVANT   (France)

^c LYON NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH CENTER   (France)

^d UNIVERSITÉ LYON 1   (France)

Author keywords

Alpha; Beta; Electroencephalography; Gamma; Intracranial recordings; Magnetoencephalography; Oscillations

Indexed keywords

ALPHA RHYTHM; ARTICLE; BETA RHYTHM; BOLD SIGNAL; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN MAPPING; ELECTROMYOGRAM; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; GAMMA RHYTHM; HUMAN; NERVE CELL INHIBITION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SLOW BRAIN WAVE;

BIOLOGICAL CLOCKS; BRAIN WAVES; CEREBRAL CORTEX; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; HUMANS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; SCALP;

EID: 79956371595     PISSN: 18632653     EISSN: 18632661     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00429-011-0307-z     Document Type: Article

References (123)

1. F Aoki EE Fetz L Shupe E Lettich GA Ojemann 2001 Changes in power and coherence of brain activity in human sensorimotor cortex during performance of visuomotor tasks BioSystems 63 1-3 89 99 11595332 10.1016/S0303-2647(01)00149-6 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrkvVGrtg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32928491)
2. S Arroyo RP Lesser B Gordon S Uematsu D Jackson R Webber 1993 Functional significance of the mu rhythm of human cortex: an electrophysiologic study with subdural electrodes Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 87 3 76 87 7691544 10.1016/0013-4694(93)90114-B 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2FgvVKitg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 23272863)
3. Axmacher N, Cohen MX, Fell J, Haupt S, Dümpelmann M, Elger CE, Schlaepfer TE, Lenartz D, Sturm V, Ranganath C (2010) Intracranial EEG correlates of expectancy and memory formation in the human hippocampus and nucleus accumbens. Neuron 65(4):541-549
4. N Axmacher CE Elger J Fell 2008 Ripples in the medial temporal lobe are relevant for human memory consolidation Brain 131 1806 1817 18503077 10.1093/brain/awn103 (Pubitemid 351957458)
5. T Ball M Kern I Mutschler A Aertsen A Schulze-Bonhage 2009 Signal quality of simultaneously recorded invasive and non-invasive EEG NeuroImage 46 3 708 716 19264143 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.02.028
6. H Berger 1929 Über das elektrenkephalogramm des menschen Arch Psychiat Nervenkr 87 527 570 10.1007/BF01797193
7. H Berger 1930 Über das elektrenkephalogramm des menschen Zweite mitteilung. J Psychol Neurol 40 160 179
8. N Birbaumer T Elbert AG Canavan B Rockstroh 1990 Slow potentials of the cerebral cortex and behavior Physiol Rev 70 1 1 41 2404287 1:STN:280: DyaK3c7hs1Sntw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 20037280)
9. Blakely T, Miller KJ, Zanos SP, Rao RPN, Ojemann JG (2009) Robust, long-term control of an electrocorticographic brain-computer interface with fixed parameters. Neurosurgical focus 27(1):E13
10. A Bragin J Engel CL Wilson I Fried G Buzsáki 1999 High-frequency oscillations in human brain Hippocampus 9 2 137 142 10226774 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(1999)9:2<137::AID-HIPO5>3.0.CO;2-0 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ktlelsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 29196957)
11. Bragin A, Mody I, Wilson CL, Engel J (2002) Local generation of fast ripples in epileptic brain. J Neurosci 22(5):2012-2021 (Pubitemid 35386321)
12. C Brunner B Graimann JE Huggins SP Levine G Pfurtscheller 2005 Phase relationships between different subdural electrode recordings in man Neurosci Lett 375 2 69 74 15670644 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.11.052
13. RT Canolty E Edwards SS Dalal M Soltani SS Nagarajan HE Kirsch MS Berger NM Barbaro RT Knight 2006 High gamma power is phase-locked to theta oscillations in human neocortex Science 313 1626 1628 16973878 10.1126/science.1128115 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpsVOkt7w%3D (Pubitemid 44414034)
14. RT Canolty RT Knight 2010 The functional role of cross-frequency coupling Trends Cogn Sci 14 11 506 515 20932795 10.1016/j.tics.2010.09.001
15. JA Cardin M Carlén K Meletis U Knoblich F Zhang K Deisseroth L-H Tsai CI Moore 2009 Driving fast-spiking cells induces gamma rhythm and controls sensory responses Nature 459 7247 7663 7667 10.1038/nature08002
16. D Cheyne W Gaetz L Garnero J-P Lachaux A Ducorps D Schwartz FJ Varela 2003 Neuromagnetic imaging of cortical oscillations accompanying tactile stimulation Cogn Brain Res 17 599 611 10.1016/S0926-6410(03)00173-3 (Pubitemid 38373366)
17. Cooper R, Winter AL, Crow HJ, Walter WG (1965) Comparison of subcortical, cortical and scalp activity using chronically indwelling electrodes in man. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 18:217-228
18. Cosmelli D, David O, Lachaux J-P, Martinerie J, Garnero L, Renault B, Varela F (2004) Waves of consciousness: ongoing cortical patterns during binocular rivalry. NeuroImage 23(1):128-140 (Pubitemid 39119442)
19. NE Crone D Boatman B Gordon L Hao 2001 Induced electrocorticographic gamma activity during auditory perception Clin Neurophysiol 112 565 582 11275528 10.1016/S1388-2457(00)00545-9 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7osl2kuw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32245629)
20. Crone NE, Korzeniewska A, Franaszczuk PJ (2011) Cortical gamma responses: Searching high and low. Int J Psychophysiol 79(1):9-15
21. NE Crone DL Miglioretti B Gordon JM Sieracki MT Wilson S Uematsu RP Lesser 1998 Functional mapping of human sensorimotor cortex with electrocorticographic spectral analysis. I. Alpha and beta event-related desynchronization Brain 121 2271 2299 9874480 10.1093/brain/121.12.2271 (Pubitemid 28552466)
22. Curio G (2000) Ain't no rhythm fast enough: EEG bands beyond beta. J Clin Neurophysiol 17(4):339-340
23. Curio G, Mackert BM, Burghoff M, Koetitz R, Abraham-Fuchs K, Härer W (1994) Localization of evoked neuromagnetic 600 Hz activity in the cerebral somatosensory system. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 91(6):483-487
24. SS Dalal S Baillet C Adam A Ducorps D Schwartz K Jerbi O Bertrand L Garnero J Martinerie J-P Lachaux 2009 Simultaneous MEG and intracranial EEG recordings during attentive reading NeuroImage 45 4 1289 1304 19349241 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.01.017
25. SS Dalal AG Guggisberg E Edwards K Sekihara AM Findlay RT Canolty MS Berger RT Knight NM Barbaro HE Kirsch SS Nagarajan 2008 Five-dimensional neuroimaging: localization of the time-frequency dynamics of cortical activity NeuroImage 40 1686 1700 18356081 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.01.023
26. Dalal SS, Hamamé CM, Eichenlaub J-B, Jerbi K (2010) Intrinsic coupling between gamma oscillations, neuronal discharges, and slow cortical oscillations during human slow-wave sleep. J Neurosci 30(43):14285-14287
27. FP de Lange O Jensen M Bauer I Toni 2008 Interactions between posterior gamma and frontal alpha/beta oscillations during imagined actions Frontiers Human Neurosci 2 7
28. M Diwakar M-X Huang R Srinivasan DL Harrington A Robb A Angeles L Muzzatti R Pakdaman T Song RJ Theilmann RR Lee 2011 Dual-core beamformer for obtaining highly correlated neuronal networks in MEG NeuroImage 54 1 253 263 20643211 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.07.023
29. Dockstader C, Cheyne D, Tannock R (2010) Cortical dynamics of selective attention to somatosensory events. NeuroImage 49(2):1777-1785
30. M Dümpelmann J Fell J Wellmer H Urbach CE Elger 2009 3D source localization derived from subdural strip and grid electrodes: a simulation study Clin Neurophysiol 120 6 1061 1069 19394893 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.03.014
31. E Edwards M Soltani W Kim SS Dalal SS Nagarajan MS Berger RT Knight 2009 Comparison of time-frequency responses and the event-related potential to auditory speech stimuli in human cortex J Neurophysiol 102 1 377 386 19439673 10.1152/jn.90954.2008
32. AD Ekstrom JB Caplan E Ho K Shattuck I Fried MJ Kahana 2005 Human hippocampal theta activity during virtual navigation Hippocampus 15 7 881 889 16114040 10.1002/hipo.20109 (Pubitemid 41556418)
33. AK Engel P Fries 2010 Beta-band oscillations-signalling the status quo? Curr Opin Neurobiol 20 2 156 165 20359884 10.1016/j.conb.2010.02.015 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlsFCju7k%3D
34. P Fries 2009 Neuronal gamma-band synchronization as a fundamental process in cortical computation Annu Rev Neurosci 32 209 224 19400723 10.1146/annurev.neuro.051508.135603 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXpsV2nurc%3D
35. Fukuda M, Juhász C, Hoechstetter K, Sood S, Asano E (2010) Somatosensory-related gamma-, beta- and alpha-augmentation precedes alpha- and beta-attenuation in humans. Clin Neurophysiol 121(3):366-375
36. CM Gaona M Sharma ZV Freudenburg JD Breshears DT Bundy J Roland DL Barbour G Schalk EC Leuthardt 2011 Nonuniform high-gamma (60-500 Hz) power changes dissociate cognitive task and anatomy in human cortex J Neurosci 31 6 2091 2100 21307246 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4722-10.2011 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXit1antrc%3D
37. II Goncharova DJ McFarland TM Vaughan JR Wolpaw 2003 EMG contamination of EEG: spectral and topographical characteristics Clin Neurophysiol 114 9 1580 1593 12948787 10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00093-2 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3svgvF2jsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 37025792)
38. J Gross J Kujala M Hämäläinen L Timmermann A Schnitzler R Salmelin 2001 Dynamic imaging of coherent sources: Studying neural interactions in the human brain Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98 2 694 699 11209067 10.1073/pnas.98.2.694 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnslKmug%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32105105)
39. R Hanajima R Chen P Ashby AM Lozano WD Hutchison KD Davis JO Dostrovsky 2004 Very fast oscillations evoked by median nerve stimulation in the human thalamus and subthalamic nucleus J Neurophysiol 92 6 3171 3182 15295009 10.1152/jn.00363.2004 (Pubitemid 39506296)
40. BY Hayden DV Smith ML Platt 2009 Electrophysiological correlates of default-mode processing in macaque posterior cingulate cortex Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106 14 5948 5953 19293382 10.1073/pnas.0812035106 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXkvFehurs%3D
41. BJ He AZ Snyder JM Zempel MD Smyth ME Raichle 2008 Electrophysiological correlates of the brain's intrinsic large-scale functional architecture Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105 41 16039 16044 18843113 10.1073/pnas.0807010105 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXht1yjsr3O
42. Hirschmann J, Ozkurt TE, Butz M, Homburger M, Elben S, Hartmann CJ, Vesper J, Wojtecki L, Schnitzler A (2010) Distinct oscillatory STN-cortical loops revealed by simultaneous MEG and local field potential recordings in patients with Parkinson's disease. NeuroImage
43. N Hoogenboom J-M Schoffelen R Oostenveld LM Parkes P Fries 2006 Localizing human visual gamma-band activity in frequency, time and space NeuroImage 29 764 773 16216533 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.08.043 (Pubitemid 43121201)
44. Jacobs J (2010) Measuring cortical activity - we will only detect what we are looking for. Clin Neurophysiol 121(3):268-269
45. Jacobs J, Manning JR, Kahana MJ (2010a) "broadband" vs. "high gamma" electrocorticographic signals. J Neurosci. http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/data/30/19/6477/DC1/1
46. Jacobs J, Zijlmans M, Zelmann R, Chatillon C-E, Hall J, Olivier A, Dubeau F, Gotman J (2010b) High-frequency electroencephalographic oscillations correlate with outcome of epilepsy surgery. Ann Neurol 67(2):209-220
47. H Jasper W Penfield 1949 Electrocorticograms in man: effect of voluntary movement upon the electrical activity of the precentral gyrus Archive für Psychiatrie und Zeitsehrift Neurologie 183 1 163 174 10.1007/BF01062488
48. HH Jasper HL Andrews 1938 Electro-encephalography: III. Normal differentiation of occipital and precentral regions in man Archives Neurol Psychiatry 39 1 96
49. HH Jasper L Carmichael 1935 Electrical potentials from the intact human brain Science 81 2089 51 53 17801487 10.1126/science.81.2089.51 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3cvns1ajsA%3D%3D
50. Jensen O, Colgin LL (2007) Cross-frequency coupling between neuronal oscillations. Trends Cogn Sci (Regul Ed) 11(7):267-269 (Pubitemid 46962330)
51. Jerbi K, Bertrand O (2009) Cross-frequency coupling in parieto-frontal oscillatory networks during motor imagery revealed by magnetoencephalography. Front Neurosci 3(1):3-4
52. Jerbi K, Freyermuth S, Dalal S, Kahane P, Bertrand O, Berthoz A, Lachaux J-P (2009a) Saccade related gamma-band activity in intracerebral EEG: dissociating neural from ocular muscle activity: dissociating neural from ocular muscle activity. Brain Topogr 22(1):18-23
53. Jerbi K, Lachaux J-P, N'Diaye K, Pantazis D, Leahy RM, Garnero L, Baillet S (2007) Coherent neural representation of hand speed in humans revealed by meg imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104(18):7676-7681 (Pubitemid 47185965)
54. Jerbi K, Ossandón T, Hamamé CM, Senova S, Dalal SS, Jung J, Minotti L, Bertrand O, Berthoz A, Kahane P, Lachaux J-P (2009b) Task-related gamma-band dynamics from an intracerebral perspective: review and implications for surface EEG and MEG. Human brain mapping 30(6):1758-1771
55. K Jerbi JR Vidal T Ossandón SS Dalal J Jung D Hoffmann L Minotti O Bertrand P Kahane J-P Lachaux 2010 Exploring the electrophysiological correlates of the default-mode network with intracerebral EEG Frontiers Syst Neurosci 4 27
56. MT Jurkiewicz WC Gaetz AC Bostan D Cheyne 2006 Post-movement beta rebound is generated in motor cortex: Evidence from neuromagnetic recordings NeuroImage 32 1281 1289 16863693 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.06.005 (Pubitemid 44278706)
57. AS Keren S Yuval-Greenberg LY Deouell 2010 Saccadic spike potentials in gamma-band EEG: characterization, detection and suppression NeuroImage 49 3 2248 2263 19874901 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.10.057
58. Kopell N, Ermentrout GB, Whittington MA, Traub RD (2000) Gamma rhythms and beta rhythms have different synchronization properties. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97(4):1867-1872 (Pubitemid 30118535)
59. CK Kovach N Tsuchiya H Kawasaki H Oya MA Howard R Adolphs 2011 Manifestation of ocular-muscle emg contamination in human intracranial recordings NeuroImage 54 1 213 233 20696256 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.08.002
60. J-P Lachaux P Fonlupt P Kahane L Minotti D Hoffmann O Bertrand M Baciu 2007 Relationship between task-related gamma oscillations and BOLD signal: new insights from combined fMRI and intracranial EEG Hum Brain Mapp 28 1368 1375 17274021 10.1002/hbm.20352 (Pubitemid 350234188)
61. J-P Lachaux K Jerbi O Bertrand L Minotti D Hoffmann B Schoendorff P Kahane 2007 A blueprint for real-time functional mapping via human intracranial recordings PLoS One 2 e1094 17971857 10.1371/journal.pone.0001094
62. JP Lachaux J Jung N Mainy JC Dreher O Bertrand M Baciu L Minotti D Hoffmann P Kahane 2008 Silence is golden: transient neural deactivation in the prefrontal cortex during attentive reading Cereb Cortex 18 443 450 17617656 10.1093/cercor/bhm085 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2FmvV2msQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 351197804)
63. H Laufs A Kleinschmidt A Beyerle E Eger A Salek-Haddadi C Preibisch K Krakow 2003 Eeg-correlated fmri of human alpha activity NeuroImage 19 4 1463 1476 12948703 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00286-6 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3svhtVyhtw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 37025845)
64. M LeVan Quyen C Adam JP Lachaux J Martinerie M Baulac B Renault FJ Varela 1997 Temporal patterns in human epileptic activity are modulated by perceptual discriminations NeuroReport 8 7 1703 1710 10.1097/00001756-199705060-00028 1:STN:280:DyaK2szjtlOqsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 27261357)
65. M LeVan Quyen R Staba A Bragin C Dickson M Valderrama I Fried J Engel 2010 Large-scale microelectrode recordings of high-frequency gamma oscillations in human cortex during sleep J Neurosci 30 7770 7782 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5049-09. 2010
66. EC Leuthardt G Schalk JR Wolpaw JG Ojemann DW Moran 2004 A brain-computer interface using electrocorticographic signals in humans J Neural Eng 1 63 71 15876624 10.1088/1741-2560/1/2/001 (Pubitemid 41079659)
67. Lima B, Singer W, Chen N-H, Neuenschwander S (2010) Synchronization dynamics in response to plaid stimuli in monkey V1. Cereb Cortex 20(7):1556-1573
68. V Litvak A Eusebio A Jha R Oostenveld GR Barnes WD Penny L Zrinzo MI Hariz P Limousin KJ Friston P Brown 2010 Optimized beamforming for simultaneous MEG and intracranial local field potential recordings in deep brain stimulation patients NeuroImage 50 4 1578 1588 20056156 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.12.115
69. NK Logothetis J Pauls M Augath T Trinath A Oeltermann 2001 Neurophysiological investigation of the basis of the fMRI signal Nature 412 150 157 11449264 10.1038/35084005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlsFWnsLs%3D (Pubitemid 32674704)
70. Mäki H, Ilmoniemi RJ (2011) Projecting out muscle artifacts from TMS-evoked EEG. NeuroImage 54(4):2706-2710
71. Miller KJ, Zanos S, Fetz EE, den Nijs M, Ojemann JG (2009) Decoupling the cortical power spectrum reveals real-time representation of individual finger movements in humans. J Neurosci 29(10):3132-3137
72. S Monto S Palva J Voipio JM Palva 2008 Very slow EEG fluctuations predict the dynamics of stimulus detection and oscillation amplitudes in humans J Neurosci 28 33 8268 8272 18701689 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1910-08.2008 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVaktLjF
73. M Moosmann P Ritter I Krastel A Brink S Thees F Blankenburg B Taskin H Obrig A Villringer 2003 Correlates of alpha rhythm in functional magnetic resonance imaging and near infrared spectroscopy NeuroImage 20 1 145 158 14527577 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00344-6 (Pubitemid 37188506)
74. R Mukamel H Gelbard A Arieli U Hasson I Fried R Malach 2005 Coupling between neuronal firing, field potentials, and FMRI in human auditory cortex Science 309 951 954 16081741 10.1126/science.1110913 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXmvFSksrw%3D (Pubitemid 41099935)
75. SD Muthukumaraswamy 2010 Functional properties of human primary motor cortex gamma oscillations J Neurophysiol 104 5 2873 2885 20884762 10.1152/jn.00607.2010
76. Muthukumaraswamy SD, Edden RAE, Jones DK, Swettenham JB, Singh KD, (2009) Resting GABA concentration predicts peak gamma frequency and fMRI amplitude in response to visual stimulation in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106(20):8356-8361
77. SD Muthukumaraswamy BW Johnson 2004 Primary motor cortex activation during action observation revealed by wavelet analysis of the EEG Clin Neurophysiol 115 8 1760 1766 15261854 10.1016/j.clinph.2004.03.004 (Pubitemid 38952943)
78. J Niessing B Ebisch KE Schmidt M Niessing W Singer RAW Galuske 2005 Hemodynamic signals correlate tightly with synchronized gamma oscillations Science 309 948 951 16081740 10.1126/science.1110948 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXmvFSksr8%3D (Pubitemid 41099934)
79. Nir Y, Fisch L, Mukamel R, Gelbard-Sagiv H, Arieli A, Fried I, Malach R (2007) Coupling between neuronal firing rate, gamma LFP, and BOLD fMRI is related to interneuronal correlations. Curr Biol 17(15):1275-1285 (Pubitemid 47176891)
80. Nunez PL, Srinivasan R (2006) Electric Fields of the Brain: The Neurophysics of EEG, 2nd Edition. New York: Oxford University Press
81. PL Nunez R Srinivasan 2010 Scale and frequency chauvinism in brain dynamics: too much emphasis on gamma band oscillations Brain Struct Funct 215 67 71 20890614 10.1007/s00429-010-0277-6
82. S Ohara A Ikeda T Kunieda S Yazawa K Baba T Nagamine W Taki N Hashimoto T Mihara H Shibasaki 2000 Movement-related change of electrocorticographic activity in human supplementary motor area proper Brain 123 1203 1215 10825358 10.1093/brain/123.6.1203 (Pubitemid 30312111)
83. TF Oostendorp J Delbeke DF Stegeman 2000 The conductivity of the human skull: results of in vivo and in vitro measurements IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 47 11 1487 1492 11077742 10.1109/TBME.2000.880100 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2Fls1Wksw%3D%3D
84. Osipova D, Hermes D, Jensen O (2008) Gamma power is phase-locked to posterior alpha activity. PLoS ONE 3(12):e3990
85. Ossandón T, Jerbi K, Bayle D, Bertrand O, Kahane P, Lachaux J-P (2009) Task-related gamma band suppressions: a plausible electrophysiological correlate of the default-mode network? Soc Neurosci Abstr (Program No 804.10) SfN 2009, Chicago, IL
86. LM Parkes MCM Bastiaansen DG Norris 2006 Combining EEG and fMRI to investigate the post-movement beta rebound NeuroImage 29 3 685 696 16242346 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.08.018 (Pubitemid 43121194)
87. G Pfurtscheller R Cooper 1975 Frequency dependence of the transmission of the EEG from cortex to scalp Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 38 93 96 45909 10.1016/0013-4694(75)90215-1 1:STN:280:DyaE2M%2FnsFShug%3D%3D
88. G Pfurtscheller G Krausz C Neuper 2001 Mechanical stimulation of the fingertip can induce bursts of beta oscillations in sensorimotor areas J Clin Neurophysiol 18 6 559 564 11779969 10.1097/00004691-200111000-00006 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38%2FlsVWgsg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 34027851)
89. G Pfurtscheller C Neuper C Brunner FL da Silva 2005 Beta rebound after different types of motor imagery in man Neurosci Lett 378 3 156 159 15781150 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.034 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXitlCiur0%3D (Pubitemid 40386863)
90. KJ Pope SP Fitzgibbon TW Lewis EM Whitham JO Willoughby 2009 Relation of gamma oscillations in scalp recordings to muscular activity Brain topogr 22 1 7 13 10.1007/s10548-009-0081-x
91. S Rampp M Kaltenhäuser D Weigel M Buchfelder II Blümcke A Dörfler H Stefan 2010 MEG correlates of epileptic high gamma oscillations in invasive EEG Epilepsia 51 8 1638 1642 20477850 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2010. 02579.x
92. S Ray JHR Maunsell 2010 Differences in gamma frequencies across visual cortex restrict their possible use in computation Neuron 67 5 885 896 20826318 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.004 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtFamtbzP
93. NV Reva LI Aftanas 2004 The coincidence between late non-phase-locked gamma synchronization response and saccadic eye movements Int J Psychophysiol 51 3 215 222 14962573 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2003.09.005 1:STN:280: DC%2BD2c%2FntlygsA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 38220935)
94. J Roland P Brunner J Johnston G Schalk EC Leuthardt 2010 Passive real-time identification of speech and motor cortex during an awake craniotomy Epilepsy Behav 18 1-2 123 128 20478745 10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.02.017
95. Salmelin R, Hämäläinen M, Kajola M, Hari R (1995) Functional segregation of movement-related rhythmic activity in the human brain. NeuroImage 2(4):237-243
96. J Sarnthein A Morel AV Stein D Jeanmonod 2003 Thalamic theta field potentials and EEG: high thalamocortical coherence in patients with neurogenic pain, epilepsy and movement disorders Thalamus Rel Sys 2 03 231 238 (Pubitemid 36975303)
97. J Scarff W Rahm 1941 The human electro-corticogram: a report of spontaneous electrical potentials obtained from the exposed human brain J Neurophysiol 4 5 418
98. K Sekihara SS Nagarajan D Poeppel A Marantz 2004 Asymptotic SNR of scalar and vector minimum-variance beamformers for neuromagnetic source reconstruction IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 51 1726 1734 15490820 10.1109/TBME.2004.827926 (Pubitemid 39274420)
99. Shen B, Nadkarni M, Zappulla RA (1999) Spectral modulation of cortical connections measured by EEG coherence in humans. Clin Neurophysiol 110(1):115-125 (Pubitemid 29210288)
100. A Shmuel M Augath A Oeltermann NK Logothetis 2006 Negative functional MRI response correlates with decreases in neuronal activity in monkey visual area V1 Nat Neurosci 9 4 569 577 16547508 10.1038/nn1675 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28XivFSiurg%3D
101. Singer W (1993) Synchronization of cortical activity and its putative role in information processing and learning. Annu Rev Physiol 55:349-374 (Pubitemid 23102137)
102. R Srinivasan DP Russell GM Edelman G Tononi 1999 Increased synchronization of neuromagnetic responses during conscious perception J Neurosci 19 13 5435 5448 10377353 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXktlOqu7w%3D (Pubitemid 29300209)
103. N Swann N Tandon R Canolty TM Ellmore LK McEvoy S Dreyer M Disano AR Aron 2009 Intracranial EEG reveals a time- and frequency-specific role for the right inferior frontal gyrus and primary motor cortex in stopping initiated responses J Neurosci 29 40 12675 12685 19812342 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-09.2009 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht12qt7fN
104. Tallon-Baudry C, Bertrand O, Fischer C (2001) Oscillatory synchrony between human extrastriate areas during visual short-term memory maintenance. J Neurosci 21:RC177, 1-5
105. Tao JX, Baldwin M, Hawes-Ebersole S, Ebersole JS (2007) Cortical substrates of scalp EEG epileptiform discharges. J Clin Neurophysiol 24(2):96-100 (Pubitemid 46588230)
106. J Tönnies 1934 Die unipolare ableitung elektrischer spannungen vom menschlichen gehirn Naturwissenschaften 22 411 414 10.1007/BF01503636
107. C Toro G Deuschl R Thatcher S Sato C Kufta M Hallett 1994 Event-related desynchronization and movement-related cortical potentials on the ECoG and EEG Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 93 5 380 389 7525246 10.1016/0168-5597(94) 90126-0 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FksFWnuw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 24314986)
108. Towle VL, Cohen S, Alperin N, Hoffmann K, Cogen P, Milton J, Grzesczcuk R, Pelizzari C, Syed I, Spire JP (1995) Displaying electrocorticographic findings on gyral anatomy. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 94(4):221-228
109. Towle VL, Yoon H-A, Castelle M, Edgar JC, Biassou NM, Frim DM, Spire J-P, Kohrman MH (2008) ECoG gamma activity during a language task: differentiating expressive and receptive speech areas. Brain 131:2013-2027
110. C Tremblay M Robert A Pascual-Leone F Lepore DK Nguyen L Carmant A Bouthillier H Théoret 2004 Action observation and execution: intracranial recordings in a human subject Neurology 63 5 937 938 15365160 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2cvls12htA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 39297671)
111. LT Trujillo MA Peterson AW Kaszniak JJB Allen 2005 EEG phase synchrony differences across visual perception conditions may depend on recording and analysis methods Clin Neurophysiol 116 1 172 189 15589196 10.1016/j.clinph.2004. 07.025 (Pubitemid 40260433)
112. Turetsky BI, Raz J, Fein G (1988) Noise and signal power and their effects on evoked potential estimation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 71(4):310-318
113. Väisänen O, Malmivuo J (2009) Improving the SNR of EEG generated by deep sources with weighted multielectrode leads. J Physiol Paris 103(6):306-314
114. JR Vidal M Chaumon JK O'Regan C Tallon-Baudry 2006 Visual grouping and the focusing of attention induce gamma-band oscillations at different frequencies in human magnetoencephalogram signals J Cogn Neurosci 18 1850 1862 17069476 10.1162/jocn.2006.18.11.1850 (Pubitemid 44674284)
115. JR Vidal T Ossandón K Jerbi SS Dalal L Minotti P Ryvlin P Kahane J-P Lachaux 2010 Category-specific visual responses: an intracranial study comparing gamma, beta, alpha, and ERP response selectivity Front Hum Neurosci 4 195 21267419 10.3389/fnhum.2010.00195
116. B Voytek L Secundo A Bidet-Caulet D Scabini SI Stiver AD Gean GT Manley RT Knight 2010 Hemicraniectomy: a new model for human electrophysiology with high spatio-temporal resolution J Cogn Neurosci 22 11 2491 2502 19925193 10.1162/jocn.2009.21384
117. DM Ward RD Jones PJ Bones GJ Carroll 1999 Enhancement of deep epileptiform activity in the EEG via 3-D adaptive spatial filtering IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 46 6 707 716 10356877 10.1109/10.764947 1:STN:280: DyaK1M3osFeltw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 29245061)
118. EM Whitham T Lewis KJ Pope SP Fitzgibbon CR Clark S Loveless D Delosangeles AK Wallace M Broberg JO Willoughby 2008 Thinking activates EMG in scalp electrical recordings Clin Neurophysiol 119 1166 1175 18329954 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.01.024
119. Whitham EM, Pope KJ, Fitzgibbon SP, Lewis T, Clark CR, Loveless S, Broberg M, Wallace A, DeLosAngeles D, Lillie P, Hardy A, Fronsko R, Pulbrook A, Willoughby JO (2007) Scalp electrical recording during paralysis: quantitative evidence that EEG frequencies above 20 Hz are contaminated by EMG. Clin Neurophysiol 118(8):1877-1888 (Pubitemid 47031703)
120. Wu JY, Koh S, Sankar R, Mathern GW (2008) Paroxysmal fast activity: an interictal scalp EEG marker of epileptogenesis in children. Epilepsy Res 82(1):99-106
121. Wu M, Wisneski K, Schalk G, Sharma M, Roland J, Breshears J, Gaona C, Leuthardt EC (2010) Electrocorticographic frequency alteration mapping for extraoperative localization of speech cortex. Neurosurgery 66(2):E407-E409
122. V Wyart C Tallon-Baudry 2008 Neural dissociation between visual awareness and spatial attention J Neurosci 28 10 2667 2679 18322110 10.1523/JNEUROSCI. 4748-07.2008 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjt1Ggsb4%3D (Pubitemid 351348208)
123. S Yuval-Greenberg O Tomer AS Keren I Nelken LY Deouell 2008 Transient induced gamma-band response in EEG as a manifestation of miniature saccades Neuron 58 429 441 18466752 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.03.027 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXmt1Snu70%3D (Pubitemid 351615190)