메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 161-171

Climate/growth relationships of Brachystegia spiciformis from the miombo woodland in south central Africa

Author keywords

Brachystegia spiciformis; ENSO; Miombo; Sub Saharan Africa; Tree rings; Tropical dendrochronology

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE EFFECT; DENDROCHRONOLOGY; DICOTYLEDON; EL NINO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION; GROWTH RATE; SEASONALITY; TREE RING; TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT; TROPICAL REGION; WOODLAND;

EID: 79956086982     PISSN: 11257865     EISSN: 16120051     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dendro.2009.10.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (79)
  • 3
    • 0013443051 scopus 로고
    • Periodicity of wood formation in twigs of some tropical trees in Nigeria
    • Amobi C.C. Periodicity of wood formation in twigs of some tropical trees in Nigeria. Annals of Botany 1973, 376:211-218.
    • (1973) Annals of Botany , vol.376 , pp. 211-218
    • Amobi, C.C.1
  • 4
    • 0030238336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of NDVI over Africa and its relation to El Niño/Southern Oscillation
    • Anyamba A., Eastman J.R. Interannual variability of NDVI over Africa and its relation to El Niño/Southern Oscillation. International Journal of Remote Sensing 1996, 17:2533-2548.
    • (1996) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.17 , pp. 2533-2548
    • Anyamba, A.1    Eastman, J.R.2
  • 5
    • 0036865494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From El Niño to La Niña. Vegetation response patterns over East and Southern Africa during the 1997-2000 period
    • Anyamba A., Tucker C.J., Mahoney R. From El Niño to La Niña. Vegetation response patterns over East and Southern Africa during the 1997-2000 period. Journal of Climate 2002, 15:3096-3103.
    • (2002) Journal of Climate , vol.15 , pp. 3096-3103
    • Anyamba, A.1    Tucker, C.J.2    Mahoney, R.3
  • 6
    • 0002042476 scopus 로고
    • A simple cross dating program for tree-ring research
    • Baillie M.G.L., Pilcher J.R. A simple cross dating program for tree-ring research. Tree-Ring Bulletin 1973, 33:7-14.
    • (1973) Tree-Ring Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 7-14
    • Baillie, M.G.L.1    Pilcher, J.R.2
  • 8
    • 0013395736 scopus 로고
    • Over het verband tusschen de dikte der jaarringen van djatiboomen (Tectona grandis L.f.) en den regenval op Java
    • Berlage H.P. Over het verband tusschen de dikte der jaarringen van djatiboomen (Tectona grandis L.f.) en den regenval op Java. Tectona 1931, 24:939-953.
    • (1931) Tectona , vol.24 , pp. 939-953
    • Berlage, H.P.1
  • 9
    • 27644514668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating tree growth to rainfall in Bolivian rain forests: a test for six species using tree-ring analysis
    • Brienen R.J.W., Zuidema P.A. Relating tree growth to rainfall in Bolivian rain forests: a test for six species using tree-ring analysis. Oecologia 2005, 146:1-12. 10.1007/s00442-005-0160-y.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.146 , pp. 1-12
    • Brienen, R.J.W.1    Zuidema, P.A.2
  • 10
    • 0035973143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonality and atmospheric dynamics of the teleconnection between African rainfall and tropical sea-surface temperature: Atlantic vs. ENSO
    • Camberlin P., Janicot S., Poccard I. Seasonality and atmospheric dynamics of the teleconnection between African rainfall and tropical sea-surface temperature: Atlantic vs. ENSO. International Journal of Climatology 2001, 21:973-1005.
    • (2001) International Journal of Climatology , vol.21 , pp. 973-1005
    • Camberlin, P.1    Janicot, S.2    Poccard, I.3
  • 15
    • 0027455858 scopus 로고
    • Using tree-rings to study past El Niño/Southern Oscillation influences on climate
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, F.H. Diaz, V. Markgraf (Eds.)
    • Cook E.R. Using tree-rings to study past El Niño/Southern Oscillation influences on climate. El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation 1992, 203-214. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. F.H. Diaz, V. Markgraf (Eds.).
    • (1992) El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation , pp. 203-214
    • Cook, E.R.1
  • 17
    • 24944542762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining dendrochronology and matrix modelling in demographic studies: An evaluation for Juniperus procera in Ethiopia
    • Couralet C., Sass-Klaassen U., Sterck F., Bekele T., Zuidema P.A. Combining dendrochronology and matrix modelling in demographic studies: An evaluation for Juniperus procera in Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 2005, 216:317-330.
    • (2005) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.216 , pp. 317-330
    • Couralet, C.1    Sass-Klaassen, U.2    Sterck, F.3    Bekele, T.4    Zuidema, P.A.5
  • 19
    • 0027388399 scopus 로고
    • A tree-ring reconstruction of New Mexico winter precipitation and its relation to El Niño Southern Oscillation events
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, F.H. Diaz, V. Markgraf (Eds.)
    • D'Arrigo R.D., Jacoby G.C. A tree-ring reconstruction of New Mexico winter precipitation and its relation to El Niño Southern Oscillation events. El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation 1992, 243-257. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. F.H. Diaz, V. Markgraf (Eds.).
    • (1992) El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation , pp. 243-257
    • D'Arrigo, R.D.1    Jacoby, G.C.2
  • 21
    • 0001547331 scopus 로고
    • Appearance and periodicity of growth rings in some tropical woods
    • Détienne P. Appearance and periodicity of growth rings in some tropical woods. IAWA Bulletin 1989, 10:123-132.
    • (1989) IAWA Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 123-132
    • Détienne, P.1
  • 23
    • 51649172295 scopus 로고
    • Beitrag zur Rationalisierung eines dendrochronologischen Verfahrens und zur Analyse seiner Aussagesicherheit
    • Eckstein D., Bauch J. Beitrag zur Rationalisierung eines dendrochronologischen Verfahrens und zur Analyse seiner Aussagesicherheit. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt 1969, 88:230-250.
    • (1969) Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt , vol.88 , pp. 230-250
    • Eckstein, D.1    Bauch, J.2
  • 24
    • 0033548876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-rings as indicators of growth periodicity of acacias in the Rift Valley of Ethiopia
    • Eshete G., Stahl G. Tree-rings as indicators of growth periodicity of acacias in the Rift Valley of Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 1999, 116:107-117.
    • (1999) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.116 , pp. 107-117
    • Eshete, G.1    Stahl, G.2
  • 25
    • 0037155609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability
    • Esper J., Cook E.R., Schweingruber F.H. Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability. Science 2002, 295:2250-2253.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 2250-2253
    • Esper, J.1    Cook, E.R.2    Schweingruber, F.H.3
  • 27
    • 0034061199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeological charcoal and dendrochronology to reconstruct past environments of Southern Africa
    • February E.C Archaeological charcoal and dendrochronology to reconstruct past environments of Southern Africa. South African Journal of Science 2000, 96:111-116.
    • (2000) South African Journal of Science , vol.96 , pp. 111-116
    • February, E.C.1
  • 28
    • 0031772450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the dendrochronological potential of two Podocarpus species
    • February E.C., Stock W.D., An assessment of the dendrochronological potential of two Podocarpus species. The Holocene 1998, 8:747-750.
    • (1998) The Holocene , vol.8 , pp. 747-750
    • February, E.C.1    Stock, W.D.2
  • 29
    • 0344530564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and long-term growth of trees in an old-growth tropical rain forest, based on analyses of tree-rings and C-14
    • Fichtler E., Clark D.A., Worbes M. Age and long-term growth of trees in an old-growth tropical rain forest, based on analyses of tree-rings and C-14. Biotropica 2003, 35:306-317.
    • (2003) Biotropica , vol.35 , pp. 306-317
    • Fichtler, E.1    Clark, D.A.2    Worbes, M.3
  • 30
    • 3242699723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic signals in tree-rings of Burkea africana and Pterocarpus angolensis from semi-arid forests in Namibia
    • Fichtler E., Trouet V., Beeckman H., Coppin P., Worbes M. Climatic signals in tree-rings of Burkea africana and Pterocarpus angolensis from semi-arid forests in Namibia. Trees 2004, 18:422-451.
    • (2004) Trees , vol.18 , pp. 422-451
    • Fichtler, E.1    Trouet, V.2    Beeckman, H.3    Coppin, P.4    Worbes, M.5
  • 32
    • 0002447506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of miombo woodlands
    • Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor, B. Campbell (Ed.)
    • Frost P. The ecology of miombo woodlands. The Miombo in Transition: Woodlands and Welfare in Africa 1996, 11-57. Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor. B. Campbell (Ed.).
    • (1996) The Miombo in Transition: Woodlands and Welfare in Africa , pp. 11-57
    • Frost, P.1
  • 33
    • 52049095290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-growth relationships of the dominant tree species from semi-arid savanna woodland in Ethiopia
    • Gebrekirstos A., Mitlöhner R., Teketay D., Worbes M. Climate-growth relationships of the dominant tree species from semi-arid savanna woodland in Ethiopia. Trees - Structure and Function 2008, 22:631-641. 10.1007/s00468-008-0221-z.
    • (2008) Trees - Structure and Function , vol.22 , pp. 631-641
    • Gebrekirstos, A.1    Mitlöhner, R.2    Teketay, D.3    Worbes, M.4
  • 34
    • 0000918753 scopus 로고
    • The definition of seasonal growth zones in some African Acacia species - a review
    • Gourlay I.D. The definition of seasonal growth zones in some African Acacia species - a review. IAWA Journal 1995, 16:353-359.
    • (1995) IAWA Journal , vol.16 , pp. 353-359
    • Gourlay, I.D.1
  • 35
    • 0344236757 scopus 로고
    • Regeneration and management of Brachystegia spiciformis Benth. and Julbernardia globiflora (Benth.) Troupin in miombo woodland, Zimbabwe: towards a sustainable management strategy
    • Forestry Commission, Harare, P.T. Mushove, E.M. Shumba, F. Matose (Eds.)
    • Grundy I. Regeneration and management of Brachystegia spiciformis Benth. and Julbernardia globiflora (Benth.) Troupin in miombo woodland, Zimbabwe: towards a sustainable management strategy. Sustainable Management of Indigenous Forests in the Dry Tropics, Proceedings of an International Conference in Kadoma, Zimbabwe 1995, 174-188. Forestry Commission, Harare. P.T. Mushove, E.M. Shumba, F. Matose (Eds.).
    • (1995) Sustainable Management of Indigenous Forests in the Dry Tropics, Proceedings of an International Conference in Kadoma, Zimbabwe , pp. 174-188
    • Grundy, I.1
  • 37
    • 0242579818 scopus 로고
    • The formation of growth rings in Entandrophragma macrophyllum A. Chev. and Khaya grandifolia C.DC
    • Hummel F.C. The formation of growth rings in Entandrophragma macrophyllum A. Chev. and Khaya grandifolia C.DC. The Empire Forestry Review 1946, 25:103-107.
    • (1946) The Empire Forestry Review , vol.25 , pp. 103-107
    • Hummel, F.C.1
  • 38
    • 84859642134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPCC WGI, Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. IPCC Secretariat, .
    • IPCC WGI, 2007. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. IPCC Secretariat, . http://www.ipcc.ch.
    • (2007)
  • 39
    • 0002185552 scopus 로고
    • Teak (Tectona grandis L.F.), a tropical species of large-scale dendroclimatic potential
    • Jacoby G.C., D'Arrigo R.D. Teak (Tectona grandis L.F.), a tropical species of large-scale dendroclimatic potential. Dendrochronologia 1990, 8:83-98.
    • (1990) Dendrochronologia , vol.8 , pp. 83-98
    • Jacoby, G.C.1    D'Arrigo, R.D.2
  • 40
    • 0025679561 scopus 로고
    • Historical evidence for Southern Oscillation-Southern African rainfall relationships
    • Lindesay J.A., Vogel C.H. Historical evidence for Southern Oscillation-Southern African rainfall relationships. International Journal of Climatology 1990, 10:679-689.
    • (1990) International Journal of Climatology , vol.10 , pp. 679-689
    • Lindesay, J.A.1    Vogel, C.H.2
  • 42
    • 0013444433 scopus 로고
    • Les cernes dans les bois tropicaux africains. Nature et périodicité. Peuvent-ils révéler l'âge des arbres?
    • 114
    • Mariaux A. Les cernes dans les bois tropicaux africains. Nature et périodicité. Peuvent-ils révéler l'âge des arbres?. Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques 1967, 113(3-14):23-37. 114.
    • (1967) Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques , vol.113 , Issue.3-14 , pp. 23-37
    • Mariaux, A.1
  • 43
    • 0002395883 scopus 로고
    • La périodicité des cernes dans le bois de Limba
    • Mariaux A. La périodicité des cernes dans le bois de Limba. Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques 1969, 128:39-53.
    • (1969) Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques , vol.128 , pp. 39-53
    • Mariaux, A.1
  • 44
    • 0002055899 scopus 로고
    • La périodicité de formation des cernes dans le bois de L'Okoumé
    • Mariaux A. La périodicité de formation des cernes dans le bois de L'Okoumé. Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques 1970, 131:37-50.
    • (1970) Bois et Forĉts des Tropiques , vol.131 , pp. 37-50
    • Mariaux, A.1
  • 45
    • 0025656952 scopus 로고
    • Drought over Zimbabwe in a regional and global contest
    • Matarira C.H. Drought over Zimbabwe in a regional and global contest. International Journal of Climatology 1990, 10:609-625.
    • (1990) International Journal of Climatology , vol.10 , pp. 609-625
    • Matarira, C.H.1
  • 47
    • 0034920956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A semi-quantitative, regional precipitation data set for studying African climates of the nineteenth century, Part I
    • Nicholson S.E. A semi-quantitative, regional precipitation data set for studying African climates of the nineteenth century, Part I. Overview of the data set. Climatic Change 2001, 50:317-353.
    • (2001) Overview of the data set. Climatic Change , vol.50 , pp. 317-353
    • Nicholson, S.E.1
  • 48
    • 0000554956 scopus 로고
    • The quasi-periodic behavior of rainfall variability in Africa and its relationship to the Southern Oscillation
    • Nicholson S.E., Entekhabi D. The quasi-periodic behavior of rainfall variability in Africa and its relationship to the Southern Oscillation. Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology 1986, 34:331-348.
    • (1986) Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology , vol.34 , pp. 331-348
    • Nicholson, S.E.1    Entekhabi, D.2
  • 49
    • 0000943119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation to African rainfall
    • Nicholson S.E., Kim J. The relationship of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation to African rainfall. International Journal of Climatology 1997, 17:117-135.
    • (1997) International Journal of Climatology , vol.17 , pp. 117-135
    • Nicholson, S.E.1    Kim, J.2
  • 50
    • 0032569255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False ring formation in Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) and the influence of environmental factors
    • Priya P.B., Bhat K.M. False ring formation in Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) and the influence of environmental factors. Forest Ecology and Management 1998, 108:215-222.
    • (1998) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.108 , pp. 215-222
    • Priya, P.B.1    Bhat, K.M.2
  • 51
    • 0035875233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 20th century droughts in southern Africa: spatial and temporal variability, teleconnections with oceanic and atmospheric conditions
    • Richard Y., Fauchereau N., Poccard I., Rouault M., Trzaska S. 20th century droughts in southern Africa: spatial and temporal variability, teleconnections with oceanic and atmospheric conditions. International Journal of Climatology 2001, 21:873-885.
    • (2001) International Journal of Climatology , vol.21 , pp. 873-885
    • Richard, Y.1    Fauchereau, N.2    Poccard, I.3    Rouault, M.4    Trzaska, S.5
  • 52
    • 84859630460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSAP, reference manual. Heidelberg, Germany,
    • Rinn, F., Jäkel, S., 1997. TSAP, reference manual. Heidelberg, Germany, 187pp.
    • (1997) , pp. 187
    • Rinn, F.1    Jäkel, S.2
  • 53
    • 0000082536 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation patterns associated with the high index phase of the Southern Oscillation
    • Ropelewski C.F., Halpert M.S. Precipitation patterns associated with the high index phase of the Southern Oscillation. Journal of Climate 1988, 2:268-284.
    • (1988) Journal of Climate , vol.2 , pp. 268-284
    • Ropelewski, C.F.1    Halpert, M.S.2
  • 54
    • 0001360775 scopus 로고
    • Relative allocation and seasonal phasing of growth of woody plant components in a South African savanna
    • Rutherford M.C. Relative allocation and seasonal phasing of growth of woody plant components in a South African savanna. Pogress in Biometeorology 1984, 3:200-221.
    • (1984) Pogress in Biometeorology , vol.3 , pp. 200-221
    • Rutherford, M.C.1
  • 55
    • 0000227512 scopus 로고
    • Wood formation in two species of Dipterocarpaceae in peninsular Malaysia
    • Sass U., Killmann W., Eckstein D. Wood formation in two species of Dipterocarpaceae in peninsular Malaysia. IAWA Journal 1995, 16:371-384.
    • (1995) IAWA Journal , vol.16 , pp. 371-384
    • Sass, U.1    Killmann, W.2    Eckstein, D.3
  • 57
    • 2642567811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teleconnection between tree growth in the Amazonian floodplains and the El Niño-Southern Oscillation effect
    • Schöngart J., Junk W.J., Piedade M.T.F., Ayres J.M., Hüttermann A., Worbes M. Teleconnection between tree growth in the Amazonian floodplains and the El Niño-Southern Oscillation effect. Global Change Biology 2004, 10:683-692.
    • (2004) Global Change Biology , vol.10 , pp. 683-692
    • Schöngart, J.1    Junk, W.J.2    Piedade, M.T.F.3    Ayres, J.M.4    Hüttermann, A.5    Worbes, M.6
  • 58
    • 33745184188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-growth relationships of tropical tree species in West Africa and their potential for climate reconstruction
    • Schöngart J., Orthmann B., Hennenberg K.J., Porembski S., Worbes M. Climate-growth relationships of tropical tree species in West Africa and their potential for climate reconstruction. Global Change Biology 2006, 12:1139-1150.
    • (2006) Global Change Biology , vol.12 , pp. 1139-1150
    • Schöngart, J.1    Orthmann, B.2    Hennenberg, K.J.3    Porembski, S.4    Worbes, M.5
  • 59
    • 26044451782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood growth patterns of Macrolobium acaciifolium (Benth.) Benth. (Fabaceae) in Amazonian black-water and white-water floodplain forests
    • Schöngart J., Piedade M.T.F., Wittmann F., Junk W.J., Worbes M. Wood growth patterns of Macrolobium acaciifolium (Benth.) Benth. (Fabaceae) in Amazonian black-water and white-water floodplain forests. Oecologia 2005, 145:454-461.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.145 , pp. 454-461
    • Schöngart, J.1    Piedade, M.T.F.2    Wittmann, F.3    Junk, W.J.4    Worbes, M.5
  • 63
    • 24944500318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring research in semi-arid West Africa: need and potential
    • Tarhule A., Hughes M.K. Tree-ring research in semi-arid West Africa: need and potential. Tree-Ring Research 2002, 58:31-46.
    • (2002) Tree-Ring Research , vol.58 , pp. 31-46
    • Tarhule, A.1    Hughes, M.K.2
  • 67
    • 84859643989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The El Niño Southern Oscillation effect on Zambezian miombo vegetation: proxies from tree-ring series and satellite-derived data. Dissertationes de Agricultura, 638, Katholieke Universteit Leuven,
    • Trouet, V., 2004. The El Niño Southern Oscillation effect on Zambezian miombo vegetation: proxies from tree-ring series and satellite-derived data. Dissertationes de Agricultura, 638, Katholieke Universteit Leuven, 252pp.
    • (2004) , pp. 252
    • Trouet, V.1
  • 68
    • 0035665333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring analysis of Brachystegia spiciformis and Isoberlinia tomentosa: evaluation of the ENSO-signal in the miombo woodland of eastern Africa
    • Trouet V., Haneca K., Coppin P., Beeckman H. Tree-ring analysis of Brachystegia spiciformis and Isoberlinia tomentosa: evaluation of the ENSO-signal in the miombo woodland of eastern Africa. IAWA Journal 2001, 22:385-399.
    • (2001) IAWA Journal , vol.22 , pp. 385-399
    • Trouet, V.1    Haneca, K.2    Coppin, P.3    Beeckman, H.4
  • 69
    • 33646474027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual ring patterns in Brachystegia trees of the miombo woodland reveal climatic influence
    • Trouet V., Coppin P., Beeckman H. Annual ring patterns in Brachystegia trees of the miombo woodland reveal climatic influence. Biotropica 2006, 38:375-382.
    • (2006) Biotropica , vol.38 , pp. 375-382
    • Trouet, V.1    Coppin, P.2    Beeckman, H.3
  • 70
    • 64249105619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent positive North Atlantic Oscillation mode dominated the medieval climate anomaly
    • Trouet V., Esper J., Graham N.E., Baker A., Scourse J.D., Frank D.C. Persistent positive North Atlantic Oscillation mode dominated the medieval climate anomaly. Science 2009, 324:78-80.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 78-80
    • Trouet, V.1    Esper, J.2    Graham, N.E.3    Baker, A.4    Scourse, J.D.5    Frank, D.C.6
  • 72
    • 25144437004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution time series of vessel density in Kenyan mangrove trees reveal a link with climate
    • Verheyden A., De Ridder F., Schmitz N., Beeckman H., Koedam N. High-resolution time series of vessel density in Kenyan mangrove trees reveal a link with climate. New Phytologist 2005, 167:425-435.
    • (2005) New Phytologist , vol.167 , pp. 425-435
    • Verheyden, A.1    De Ridder, F.2    Schmitz, N.3    Beeckman, H.4    Koedam, N.5
  • 73
    • 0013580818 scopus 로고
    • Die Jahresringe der Bäume als Mittel zur Feststellung der Niederschlagsverhältnisse in der Vergangenheit, insbesondere in Deutsch-Südwest-Afrika
    • Walter H. Die Jahresringe der Bäume als Mittel zur Feststellung der Niederschlagsverhältnisse in der Vergangenheit, insbesondere in Deutsch-Südwest-Afrika. Die Naturwissenschaften 1940, 38:607-612.
    • (1940) Die Naturwissenschaften , vol.38 , pp. 607-612
    • Walter, H.1
  • 75
    • 0001765273 scopus 로고
    • Growth rings, increment and age of trees in inundation forests, savannas and a mountain forest in the neotropics
    • Worbes M. Growth rings, increment and age of trees in inundation forests, savannas and a mountain forest in the neotropics. IAWA Bulletin 1989, 10:109-122.
    • (1989) IAWA Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 109-122
    • Worbes, M.1
  • 76
    • 0001412001 scopus 로고
    • How to measure growth dynamics in tropical trees - a review
    • Worbes M. How to measure growth dynamics in tropical trees - a review. IAWA Journal 1995, 16:337-351.
    • (1995) IAWA Journal , vol.16 , pp. 337-351
    • Worbes, M.1
  • 77
    • 0033068016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual growth rings, rainfall-dependent growth and long-term growth patterns of tropical trees from the Caparo Forest Reserve in Venezuela
    • Worbes M. Annual growth rings, rainfall-dependent growth and long-term growth patterns of tropical trees from the Caparo Forest Reserve in Venezuela. Journal of Ecology 1999, 87:391-403.
    • (1999) Journal of Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 391-403
    • Worbes, M.1
  • 78
    • 2642585443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One hundred years of tree ring research in the tropics - a brief history and an outlook to future challenges
    • Worbes M. One hundred years of tree ring research in the tropics - a brief history and an outlook to future challenges. Dendrochronologia 2002, 20:217-231.
    • (2002) Dendrochronologia , vol.20 , pp. 217-231
    • Worbes, M.1
  • 79
    • 0037415826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring analysis reveals age structure, dynamics and wood production of a natural forest stand in Cameroon
    • Worbes M., Staschel R., Roloff A., Junk W.J. Tree-ring analysis reveals age structure, dynamics and wood production of a natural forest stand in Cameroon. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 173:105-123.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.173 , pp. 105-123
    • Worbes, M.1    Staschel, R.2    Roloff, A.3    Junk, W.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.