High operational stability of electrophosphorescent devices

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 81, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 162-164

  Kwong, Raymond C ^a   Nugent, Matthew R ^a   Michalski, Lech ^a   Ngo, Tan ^a   Rajan, Kamala ^a   Tung, Yeh Jiun ^a   Weaver, Michael S ^a   Zhou, Theodore X ^a   Hack, Michael ^a   Thompson, Mark E ^a   Forrest, Stephen R ^a   Brown, Julie J ^a  

^a UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2-PHENYLPYRIDINE; ACETYLACETONATES; DOPANT EMITTERS; ELECTROPHOSPHORESCENT DEVICES; HOLE BLOCKER; MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY; OPERATIONAL LIFETIME; OPERATIONAL STABILITY; ORANGE-RED; ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES;

IRIDIUM; IRIDIUM COMPOUNDS; LUMINANCE; OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES; PHOSPHORESCENCE;

EQUIPMENT;

EID: 79956004848     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.1489503     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. C. W. Tang and S. A. VanSlyke, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913 (1987). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
2. C. W. Tang, SID International Sym. Digest of Technical Papers (SID, Santa Ana, CA, 1996), p. 181.
3. C. Adachi, M. A. Baldo, M. E. Thompson, and S. R. Forrest, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 5048 (2001). jap JAPIAU 0021-8979
4. M. Ikai, S. Tokito, Y. Sakamoto, T. Suzuki, and Y. Taga, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 156 (2001). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
5. M. A. Baldo, D. F. O'Brien, Y. You, A. Shoustikov, S. Sibley, M. E. Thompson, and S. R. Forrest, Nature (London) 395, 151 (1998). nat NATUAS 0028-0836
6. M. A. Baldo, S. Lamansky, P. E. Burrows, M. E. Thompson, and S. R. Forrest, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 4 (1999). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
7. P. E. Burrows, S. R. Forrest, T. X. Zhou, and L. Michalski, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2493 (2000). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
8. T. Watanabe, K. Nakamura, S. Kawami, Y. Fukuda, T. Tsuji, T. Wakimoto, and S. Miyahuchi, Proc. SPIE 4105, 175 (2000). spi PSISDG 0277-786X
9. C. H. Chen, J. Shi, and C. W. Tang, Macromol. Symp. 125, 1 (1997). msy MSYMEC 1022-1360
10. R. Fink, Y. Heischkel, M. Thelakkat, and H.-W. Schmidt, Chem. Mater. 10, 3620 (1998). cma CMATEX 0897-4756
11. M.-J. Yang and T. Tsutsui, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 39, L828 (2000). jjc JAPLD8 0021-4922
12. Unpublished results.
13. Y. Sato, T. Ogata, S. Ichinosawa, and Y. Murata, Synth. Met. 91, 103 (1997). sym SYMEDZ 0379-6779
14. C. Adachi, R. C. Kwong, and S. R. Forrest, Organic Electronics 2, 37 (2001).
15. S. Lamansky, P. Djurovich, D. Murphy, F. Abdel-Razaq, R. C. Kwong, I. Tsyba, M. Bortz, B. Mui, R. Bau, and M. E. Thompson, Inorg. Chem. 40, 1704 (2001). ino INOCAJ 0020-1669
16. S. A. Van Slyke, C. H. Chen, and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2160 (1996). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
17. J. Shi and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1665 (1997). apl APPLAB 0003-6951
18. T. K. Hatwar, G. Rajeswaran, J. Shi, Y. Hamada, H. Kanno, and H. Takahashi, Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence, 2000, p. 31.