메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 169-179

Managing the aftermath of critical incidents: Meeting the needs of health-care providers and patients

Author keywords

(professional) ethics; critical incident; disclosure; medical error; psychological stress; risk management

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL PRACTICE; CRITICAL INCIDENT STRESS; DOCTOR PATIENT RELATION; FAMILY HEALTH; HEALTH CARE NEED; HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION; HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL; HUMAN; INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION; LEADERSHIP; MEDICAL STAFF; PATIENT CARE; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SKILL; STANDARD;

EID: 79955869578     PISSN: 15216896     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpa.2011.02.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (78)
  • 3
    • 0034681752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical error: The second victim
    • Wu AW. Medical error: the second victim. The doctor who makes the mistake needs help too. BMJ 2000; 320: 726-727. (Pubitemid 30179415)
    • (2000) British Medical Journal , vol.320 , Issue.7237 , pp. 726-727
    • Wu, A.W.1
  • 4
    • 21744432496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aftermath of an adverse event: Supporting health care professionals to meet patient expectations through open disclosure
    • Manser T & Staender S. Aftermath of an adverse event: supporting health care professionals to meet patient expectations through open disclosure. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2005; 49(6): 728-734.
    • (2005) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 728-734
    • Manser, T.1    Staender, S.2
  • 5
  • 7
    • 0021143956 scopus 로고
    • Managing medical mistakes: Ideology, insularity and accountability among internists-in-training
    • Mizrahi T. Managing medical mistakes: ideology, insularity and accountability among internists-in-training. Social Science & Medicine 1984; 19(2): 135-146.
    • (1984) Social Science & Medicine , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-146
    • Mizrahi, T.1
  • 8
    • 0021945638 scopus 로고
    • Sued and nonsued physicians' self-reported reactions to malpractice litigation
    • Charles SC, Wilbert JR & Franke KJ. Sued and non-sued physicians' self-reported reactions to malpractice litigation. American Journal of Psychiatry 1985; 142(4): 437-440. (Pubitemid 15121216)
    • (1985) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.142 , Issue.4 , pp. 437-440
    • Charles, S.C.1    Wilbert, J.R.2    Franke, K.J.3
  • 9
    • 0037326233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work stress and posttraumatic stress disorder in ED nurses/personnel
    • DOI 10.1067/men.2003.7
    • Laposa JM, Alden LE & Fullerton LM. Work stress and posttraumatic stress disorder in ED nurses/personnel. Journal of Emergency Nursing 2003; 29(1): 23-28. (Pubitemid 36231078)
    • (2003) Journal of Emergency Nursing , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-28
    • Laposa, J.M.1    Alden, L.E.2    Fullerton, L.M.3
  • 10
    • 58649092355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emotional impact of medical error involvement on physicians: A call for leadership and organisational accountability
    • Schwappach DL & Boluarte TA. The emotional impact of medical error involvement on physicians: a call for leadership and organisational accountability. Swiss Medical Weekly 2008; 139(1-2): 9-15.
    • (2008) Swiss Medical Weekly , vol.139 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 9-15
    • Schwappach, D.L.1    Boluarte, T.A.2
  • 15
    • 0030077445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Emotional Impact of Mistakes on Family Physicians
    • Newman MC. The emotional impact of mistakes on family physicians. Archives of Family Medicine 1996; 5(2): 71-75. (Pubitemid 126445097)
    • (1996) Archives of Family Medicine , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 71-75
    • Newman, M.C.1
  • 16
    • 70350345857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of recovery for the healthcare provider "second victim" after adverse patient events
    • Scott SD, Hirschinger LE, Cox KR et al. The natural history of recovery for the healthcare provider "second victim" after adverse patient events. Quality & Safety in Health Care 2009; 18(5): 325-330.
    • (2009) Quality & Safety in Health Care , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 325-330
    • Scott, S.D.1    Hirschinger, L.E.2    Cox, K.R.3
  • 17
    • 33644875557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residents' responses to medical error: Coping, learning, and change
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200601000-00021, PII 0000188820060100000021
    • Engel KG, Rosenthal M & Sutcliffe KM. Residents' responses to medical error: coping, learning, and change. Academic Medicine 2006; 81(1): 86-93. (Pubitemid 44366099)
    • (2006) Academic Medicine , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-93
    • Engel, K.G.1    Rosenthal, M.2    Sutcliffe, K.M.3
  • 18
    • 22944463000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of the causes and contexts of medical errors on emergency medicine residents' responses to their errors: An exploration
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200508000-00012
    • Hobgood C, Hevia A, Tamayo-Sarver JH et al. The influence of the causes and contexts of medical errors on emergency medicine residents' responses to their errors: an exploration. Academic Medicine 2005; 80(8): 758-764. (Pubitemid 41045178)
    • (2005) Academic Medicine , vol.80 , Issue.8 , pp. 758-764
    • Hobgood, C.1    Hevia, A.2    Tamayo-Sarver, J.H.3    Weiner, B.4    Riviello, R.5
  • 19
    • 34547612347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emotional impact of medical errors on practicing physicians in the United States and Canada
    • Waterman AD, Garbutt J, Hazel E et al. The emotional impact of medical errors on practicing physicians in the United States and Canada. Joint Commission Journal for Quality and Patient Safety 2007; 33(8): 467-476.
    • (2007) Joint Commission Journal for Quality and Patient Safety , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 467-476
    • Waterman, A.D.1    Garbutt, J.2    Hazel, E.3
  • 20
    • 33748438134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of perceived medical errors with resident distress and empathy: A prospective longitudinal study
    • West CP, Huschka MM, Novotny PJ et al. Association of perceived medical errors with resident distress and empathy: a prospective longitudinal study. JAMA 2006; 296(9): 1071-1078.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , Issue.9 , pp. 1071-1078
    • West, C.P.1    Huschka, M.M.2    Novotny, P.J.3
  • 22
    • 28444435556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaesthetists' attitudes to intraoperative death
    • DOI 10.1017/S0265021505001602, PII S0265021505001602
    • White SM & Akerele O. Anaesthetists' attitudes to intraoperative death. European Journal of Anaesthesiology 2005; 22(12): 938-941. (Pubitemid 41735966)
    • (2005) European Journal of Anaesthesiology , vol.22 , Issue.12 , pp. 938-941
    • White, S.M.1    Akerele, O.2
  • 25
    • 0028304161 scopus 로고
    • Why do people sue doctors? A study of patients and relatives taking legal action
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(94)93062-7
    • Vincent C, Young M & Phillips A. Why do people sue doctors? A study of patients and relatives taking legal action. Lancet 1994; 343(8913): 1609-1613. (Pubitemid 24194811)
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , Issue.8913 , pp. 1609-1613
    • Vincent, C.1    Young, M.2    Phillips, A.3
  • 26
    • 0026512706 scopus 로고
    • Factors that prompted families to file medical malpractice claims following perinatal injuries
    • Hickson GB, Clayton EW, Githens PB & Sloan FA. Factors that prompted families to file medical malpractice claims following perinatal injuries. JAMA 1992; 267(10): 1359-1363.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , Issue.10 , pp. 1359-1363
    • Hickson, G.B.1    Clayton, E.W.2    Githens, P.B.3    Sloan, F.A.4
  • 27
    • 1542328163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health plan members' views about disclosure of medical errors
    • Mazor KM, Simon SR, Yood RA et al. Health plan members' views about disclosure of medical errors. Annals of Internal Medicine 2004; 140(6): 409-418.
    • (2004) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.140 , Issue.6 , pp. 409-418
    • Mazor, K.M.1    Simon, S.R.2    Yood, R.A.3
  • 28
    • 0029837119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do patients want physicians to handle mistakes? A survey of internal medicine patients in an academic setting
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.156.22.2565
    • Witman AB, Park DM & Hardin SB. How do patients want physicians to handle mistakes? A survey of internal medicine patients in an academic setting. Archives of Internal Medicine 1996; 156(22): 2565-2569. (Pubitemid 26404793)
    • (1996) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.156 , Issue.22 , pp. 2565-2569
    • Witman, A.B.1    Park, D.M.2    Hardin, S.B.3
  • 29
    • 56749156889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients' and family members' experiences of open disclosure following adverse events
    • Iedema R, Sorensen R, Manias E et al. Patients' and family members' experiences of open disclosure following adverse events. International Journal for Quality in Health Care 2008; 20(6): 421-432.
    • (2008) International Journal for Quality in Health Care , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 421-432
    • Iedema, R.1    Sorensen, R.2    Manias, E.3
  • 30
    • 0033593073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk management: Extreme honesty may be the best policy
    • Kraman SS & Hamm G. Risk management: extreme honesty may be the best policy. Annals of Internal Medicine 1999; 131: 963-967. (Pubitemid 30005038)
    • (1999) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.131 , Issue.12 , pp. 963-967
    • Kraman, S.S.1    Hamm, G.2
  • 33
    • 32644489080 scopus 로고
    • Physician management of patients with adverse outcomes
    • Applegate WB. Physician management of patients with adverse outcomes. Archives of Internal Medicine 1986; 272: 1851-1857.
    • (1986) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.272 , pp. 1851-1857
    • Applegate, W.B.1
  • 34
    • 0031300510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible mistakes
    • Howe EG. Possible mistakes. Journal of Clinical Ethics 1997; 8(4): 323-328. (Pubitemid 127712744)
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Ethics , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 323-328
    • Howe, E.G.1
  • 35
    • 2142848596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broken stories: Patients, families, and clinicians after medical error
    • Berlinger N. Broken stories: patients, families, and clinicians after medical error. Literature and Medicine 2003; 22(2): 230-240.
    • (2003) Literature and Medicine , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-240
    • Berlinger, N.1
  • 37
    • 2642678470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethics manual
    • American College of Physicians
    • American College of Physicians. Ethics manual. Annals of Internal Medicine 1998; 128: 576-594.
    • (1998) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.128 , pp. 576-594
  • 38
    • 79955834106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. Available from: accessed 02.01.11
    • Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. Revisions to joint. Available from: 2001 http://www.premierinc.com/quality-safety/tools- services/safety/topics/patient-safety/index-3 [accessed 02.01.11].
    • (2001) Revisions to Joint
  • 39
    • 0011145363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available from:. National Patient Safety Foundation, accessed 02.01.11
    • National Patient Safety Foundation. Talking to patients about health care injury: statement of principle. Available from:. National Patient Safety Foundation, 2000 www.npsf.org/rc/pdf/Statement-of-Principle.pdf [accessed 02.01.11].
    • (2000) Talking to Patients about Health Care Injury: Statement of Principle
  • 42
    • 0025828974 scopus 로고
    • Do house officers learn from their mistakes?
    • Wu AW, Folkman S, McPhee SJ & Lo B. Do house officers learn from their mistakes? JAMA 1991; 265(16): 2089-2094.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , Issue.16 , pp. 2089-2094
    • Wu, A.W.1    Folkman, S.2    McPhee, S.J.3    Lo, B.4
  • 43
    • 0025335912 scopus 로고
    • European attitudes towards ethical problems in intensive care medicine: Results of an ethical questionnaire
    • DOI 10.1007/BF01705162
    • Vincent JL. European attitudes towards ethical problems in intensive care medicine: results of an ethical questionnaire. Intensive Care Medicine 1990; 16(4): 256-264. (Pubitemid 20191418)
    • (1990) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 256-264
    • Vincent, J.L.1
  • 45
    • 53849083429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical error disclosure among pediatricians: Choosing carefully what we might say to parents
    • Loren DJ, Klein EJ, Garbutt J et al. Medical error disclosure among pediatricians: choosing carefully what we might say to parents. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 2008; 162(10): 922-927.
    • (2008) Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine , vol.162 , Issue.10 , pp. 922-927
    • Loren, D.J.1    Klein, E.J.2    Garbutt, J.3
  • 46
    • 0031305466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the ethical duty of physicians to disclose errors
    • Sweet MP & Bernat JL. A study of the ethical duty of physicians to disclose errors. Journal of Clinical Ethics 1997; 8(4): 341-348. (Pubitemid 127712747)
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Ethics , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-348
    • Sweet, M.P.1    Bernat, J.L.2
  • 47
    • 0031435205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To tell the truth: Ethical and practical issues in disclosing medical mistakes to patients
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1525-1497.1997.07163.x
    • Wu AW, Cavanaugh TA, McPhee SJ et al. To tell the truth: ethical and practical issues in disclosing medical mistakes to patients. Journal of General Internal Medicine 1997; 12(12): 770-775. (Pubitemid 28012126)
    • (1997) Journal of General Internal Medicine , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 770-775
    • Wu, A.W.1    Cavanaugh, T.A.2    McPhee, S.J.3    Lo, B.4    Micco, G.P.5
  • 48
    • 0036123432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dealing with failure: The aftermath of errors and adverse events
    • DOI 10.1067/mem.2002.121996
    • Wears RL & Wu AW. Dealing with failure: the aftermath of errors and adverse events. Annals of Emergency Medicine 2002; 39(3): 344-346. (Pubitemid 34219655)
    • (2002) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 344-346
    • Wears, R.L.1    Wu, A.W.2
  • 49
    • 0033066236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error in medicine: Legal impediments to U.S. reform
    • Liang BA. Error in medicine: legal impediments to U.S. reform. Journal of Health Politics, Policy Law 1999; 24(1): 27-58. (Pubitemid 29091501)
    • (1999) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-58
    • Liang, B.A.1
  • 50
    • 0027975418 scopus 로고
    • Physician-patient communication. A key to malpractice prevention
    • Levinson W. Physician-patient communication. A key to malpractice prevention. JAMA 1994; 272(20): 1619-1620.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , Issue.20 , pp. 1619-1620
    • Levinson, W.1
  • 51
    • 33746514977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirically derived taxonomy of factors affecting physicians' willingness to disclose medical errors
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.0489.x
    • Kaldjian LC, Jones EW, Rosenthal GE et al. An empirically derived taxonomy of factors affecting physicians' willingness to disclose medical errors. Journal of General Internal Medicine 2006; 21(9): 942-948. (Pubitemid 44141763)
    • (2006) Journal of General Internal Medicine , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 942-948
    • Kaldjian, L.C.1    Jones, E.W.2    Rosenthal, G.E.3    Tripp-Reimer, T.4    Hillis, S.L.5
  • 53
    • 77957655335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legal aspects of open disclosure II: Attitudes of health professionals - Findings from a national survey
    • Studdert DM, Piper D & Iedema R. Legal aspects of open disclosure II: attitudes of health professionals - findings from a national survey. Medical Journal of Australia 2010; 193(6): 351-355.
    • (2010) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.193 , Issue.6 , pp. 351-355
    • Studdert, D.M.1    Piper, D.2    Iedema, R.3
  • 54
    • 0027513381 scopus 로고
    • Education about death and dying during the clinical years of medical school
    • Rappaport W & Witzke D. Education about death and dying during the clinical years of medical school. Surgery 1993; 113(2): 163-165. (Pubitemid 23060524)
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-165
    • Rappaport, W.1    Witzke, D.2
  • 55
    • 0036768346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking bad news: Structured training for family medicine residents
    • DOI 10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00088-5, PII S0738399102000885
    • Ungar L, Alperin M, Amiel GE et al. Breaking bad news: structured training for family medicine residents. Patient Education and Counseling 2002; 48: 63-68. (Pubitemid 36151682)
    • (2002) Patient Education and Counseling , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-68
    • Ungar, L.1    Alperin, M.2    Amiel, G.E.3    Beharier, Z.4    Reis, S.5
  • 56
    • 0842282699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error Identification, Disclosure, and Reporting: Practice Patterns of Three Emergency Medicine Provider Types
    • DOI 10.1197/j.aem.2003.08.020
    • Hobgood C, Xie J, Weiner B et al. Error identification, disclosure, and reporting: practice patterns of three emergency medicine provider types. Academic Emergency Medicine 2004; 11(2): 196-199. (Pubitemid 38166975)
    • (2004) Academic Emergency Medicine , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-199
    • Hobgood, C.1    Xie, J.2    Weiner, B.3    Hooker, J.4
  • 57
    • 58149115537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peer support: Healthcare professionals supporting each other after adverse medical events
    • van Pelt F. Peer support: healthcare professionals supporting each other after adverse medical events. Quality & Safety in Health Care 2008; 17(4): 249-252.
    • (2008) Quality & Safety in Health Care , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 249-252
    • Van Pelt, F.1
  • 58
    • 0002476412 scopus 로고
    • When disaster strikes. The critical incident stress debriefing
    • Mitchell JT. When disaster strikes. The critical incident stress debriefing. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1983; 13(11): 49-52.
    • (1983) Journal of Emergency Medical Services , vol.13 , Issue.11 , pp. 49-52
    • Mitchell, J.T.1
  • 60
    • 0037567644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of single-session psychological interventions ('debriefing') following trauma
    • DOI 10.1159/000070781
    • Rose S, Bisson J & Wessley S. A systematic review of single-session psychological interventions ('Debriefing') following trauma. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 2003; 72: 176-184. (Pubitemid 36693872)
    • (2003) Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics , vol.72 , Issue.4 , pp. 176-184
    • Rose, S.1    Bisson, J.2    Wessely, S.3
  • 61
    • 0037036959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single session debriefing after psychological trauma: A meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09897-5
    • van Emmerik AP, Kamphuis JH, Hulsbosch AM et al. Single session debriefing after psychological trauma: a meta-analysis. Lancet 2002; 360: 766-771. (Pubitemid 35247706)
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , Issue.9335 , pp. 766-771
    • Van Emmerik, A.A.P.1    Kamphuis, J.H.2    Hulsbosch, A.M.3    Emmelkamp, P.M.G.4
  • 62
    • 0027522875 scopus 로고
    • Administrative guidelines for response to an adverse anesthesia event
    • Cooper J, Cullen D, Eichhorn J et al. Administrative guidelines for response to an adverse anesthesia event. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 1993; 5: 79.
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Anesthesia , vol.5 , pp. 79
    • Cooper, J.1    Cullen, D.2    Eichhorn, J.3
  • 63
    • 70350458473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • h, [accessed 02.01.11]
    • Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland. h, Catastrophes in anaesthetic practice, dealing with the aftermat 2005, www.aagbi.org/publications/guidelines/docs/catastrophes05.pdf [accessed 02.01.11].
    • (2005) Catastrophes in Anaesthetic Practice, Dealing with the Aftermat
  • 64
    • 0035857978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgeons' attitudes to intraoperative death: Questionnaire survey
    • Smith IC & Jones MW. Surgeons' attitudes to intraoperative death: questionnaire survey. BMJ 2001; 322(7291): 896-897. (Pubitemid 32324313)
    • (2001) British Medical Journal , vol.322 , Issue.7291 , pp. 896-897
    • Smith, I.C.1    Jones, M.W.2
  • 65
    • 85007668858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should surgeons take a break after an intraoperative death? Attitude survey and outcome evaluation
    • Goldstone AR, Callaghan CJ, Mackay J et al. Should surgeons take a break after an intraoperative death? Attitude survey and outcome evaluation. BMJ 2004; 328(7436): 379.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.328 , Issue.7436 , pp. 379
    • Goldstone, A.R.1    Callaghan, C.J.2    Mackay, J.3
  • 67
    • 79955803990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New way of relating: Perceptions associated with a team-based error disclosure simulation intervention
    • Jeffs L, Espin S, Shannon SE et al. New way of relating: perceptions associated with a team-based error disclosure simulation intervention. Quality & Safety in Health Care 2010; 19(Suppl. 3): i57-i60.
    • (2010) Quality & Safety in Health Care , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Jeffs, L.1    Espin, S.2    Shannon, S.E.3
  • 69
    • 68549133373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • You can say sorry
    • Feinmann J. You can say sorry. BMJ 2009; 339: b3057.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.339
    • Feinmann, J.1
  • 71
    • 0032995895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communicating bad news: A pediatric department's evaluation of a simulated intervention
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.103.6.1210
    • Greenberg LW, Ochsenschlager D, O'Donnell R et al. Communicating bad news: a pediatric department's evaluation of a simulated intervention. Pediatrics 1999; 103(6 Pt 1): 1210-1217. (Pubitemid 29258795)
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.103 , Issue.6 I , pp. 1210-1217
    • Greenberg, L.W.1    Ochsenschlager, D.2    O'Donnell, R.3    Mastruserio, J.4    Cohen, G.J.5
  • 72
    • 0032819446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating our future: Real changes in medical education
    • Iserson K. Simulating our future: real changes in medical education. Academic Medicine 1999; 74(7): 752-753.
    • (1999) Academic Medicine , vol.74 , Issue.7 , pp. 752-753
    • Iserson, K.1
  • 73
    • 0033528454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients' and doctors' attitudes to amount of information given after unintended injury during treatment: Cross sectional, questionnaire survey
    • Hingorani M, Wong T & Vafidis G. Patients' and doctors' attitudes to amount of information given after unintended injury during treatment: cross sectional, questionnaire survey. BMJ 1999; 318(7184): 640-641. (Pubitemid 29192056)
    • (1999) British Medical Journal , vol.318 , Issue.7184 , pp. 640-641
    • Hingorani, M.1    Wong, T.2    Vafidis, G.3
  • 75
    • 0001310273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation-based training in anesthesia crisis resource management (ACRM): A decade of experience
    • Gaba DM, Howard SK, Fish K et al. Simulation-based training in anesthesia crisis resource management (ACRM): a decade of experience. Simulation and Gaming 2001; 32: 175-193.
    • (2001) Simulation and Gaming , vol.32 , pp. 175-193
    • Gaba, D.M.1    Howard, S.K.2    Fish, K.3
  • 76
    • 0034681797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error, stress, and teamwork in medicine and aviation: Cross sectional surveys
    • Sexton JB, Thomas EJ & Helmreich RL. Error, stress, and teamwork in medicine and aviation: cross sectional surveys. BMJ 2000; 320(7237): 745-749. (Pubitemid 30179421)
    • (2000) British Medical Journal , vol.320 , Issue.7237 , pp. 745-749
    • Sexton, J.B.1    Thomas, E.J.2    Helmreich, R.L.3
  • 77
    • 33744515914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes to teamwork and safety in the operating theatre
    • Flin R, Yule S, McKenzie L et al. Attitudes to teamwork and safety in the operating theatre. Surgeon Journal Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland 2006; 4(3): 145-151. (Pubitemid 43810894)
    • (2006) Surgeon , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 145-151
    • Flin, R.1    Yule, S.2    McKenzie, L.3    Paterson-Brown, S.4    Maran, N.5
  • 78
    • 0037341623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaesthetists' attitudes to teamwork and safety
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2003.03039.x
    • Flin R, Fletcher G, McGeorge P et al. Anaesthetists' attitudes to teamwork and safety. Anaesthesia 2003; 58(3): 233-242. (Pubitemid 36329268)
    • (2003) Anaesthesia , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-242
    • Flin, R.1    Fletcher, G.2    McGeorge, P.3    Sutherland, A.4    Patey, R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.