Lightning incidence of wind farm underground power cable networks

International Review of Electrical Engineering

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 1244-1254

  Sarajčev, Petar ^a   Goić, Ranko ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SPLIT   (Croatia)

Author keywords

Lightning; Log normal distribution; Underground cables; Wind farm

Indexed keywords

EID: 79955659560     PISSN: 18276660     EISSN: 25332244     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. R.H. Golde (Ed.), Lightning: Volume 1-Physics of Lightning (Academic Press, London, 1977).
2. R.H. Golde (Ed.), Lightning: Volume 2-Lightning Protection (Academic Press, London, 1977).
3. V.A. Rakov, M.A. Uman, Lightning: Physics and Effects (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2003).
4. R.H. Golde, Lightning Currents and Related Parameters, In R.H. Golde (Ed.), Lightning: Volume 1-Physics of Lightning (Academic Press, London, 1977, 309-350).
5. C. Dodd, T. McCalla, J. G. Smith, How to protect a wind turbine from lightning, (National Aeronautics Space Admin., Sep. 1983), DOE/NASA 0007-1, NASA-CR-168229.
6. Lightning and Insulator Subcommittee of the T&D Committee, Parameters of Lightning Strokes: A Review, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 20. 1, 2005, pp. 346-358.
7. K. Berger, The Earth Flash, In R.H. Golde (Ed.), Lightning: Volume 1-Physics of Lightning (Academic Press, London, 1977, 134-185).
8. IEC 62305-1, Protection against lightning-Part 1: General principles, 2006.
9. R.B. Anderson, A.J. Eriksson, Lightning Parameters for Engineering Applications, Electra, 69, 1980, pp. 65-102.
10. Y. Yasuda, N. Uno, H. Kobayashi, T. Funabashi, Surge Analysis on Wind Farm When Winter Lightning Strikes, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 23. 1, 2008, pp. 257-262.
11. E.T. Pierce, Lightning Warning and Avoidance, In R.H. Golde (Ed.), Lightning: Volume 2-Lightning Protection (Academic Press, London, 1977, 497-507).
12. V.A. Rakov, F. Rachidi, Overview of Recent Progress in Lightning Research and Lightning Protection, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 51. 3, August 2009, pp. 428-442.
13. M. Sargent, The Frequency Distribution of Current Magnitudes of Lightning Strokes to Tall Structures, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 91. 5, 1972, pp. 2224-2229.
14. A. Borghetti, C.A. Nucci, M. Paolone, Estimation of the Statistical Distributions of Lightning Current Parameters at Ground Level From the Data Recorded by Instrumented Towers, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 19. 3, 2004, pp. 1400-1409.
15. G.W. Brown, Joint Frequency Distribution of Stroke Current Rates of Rise and Crest Magnitude to Transmission Lines, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 97. 1, 1978, pp. 53-58.
16. A.M. Mousa, K.D. Srivastava, The Implications of the Electrogeometric Model Regarding Effects of Height of Structure on the Median Amplitude of Collected Lightning Strokes, IEEE Paper No. 88 SM 589-4, presented at Portlan, Oregon, July 1988.
17. R. Lambert, et al., Probability Density Function of the Lightning Crest Current at Ground Level-Estimation of the Lightning Strike Incidence on Transmission Line, International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST), June 20-24, 1999, Budapest, Hungary.
18. th YU CIGRE Session, April 17-22, 1977, Bled, Slovenia. (in Serbian)
19. E.D. Sunde, Earth Conduction Effects in Transmission Systems, (D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, 1949).
20. J.D. Nordgard, Lightning-Induced Transients on Buried Shielded Transmission Lines, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 21. 3, 1979, pp. 171-181.
21. F. Delfino, et al., An Algorithm for the Exact Evaluation of the Underground Lightning Electromagnetic Fields, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 49. 2, 2007, pp. 401-411.
22. M. Ianoz, Review of New Developments in the Modeling of Lightning Electromagnetic Effects on Overhead Lines and Buried Cables, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 49. 2, 2007, pp. 224-236.
23. E. Petrache, et al., Lightning Induced Disturbances in Buried Cables-Part I: Theory, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 47 n. 3, 2005, pp. 498-508.
24. E. Petrache, et al., Lightning Induced Disturbances in Buried Cables-Part II: Experiment and Model Validation, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 47 n. 3, 2005, pp. 509-520.
25. nd Edition, (DEHN + SOHNE, Neumarkt, Germany, 2007).
26. P. Chowdhuri, Electromagnetic Transients in Power Systems (Research Studies Press, Taunton, 1996).
27. P. Sarajčev, Overvoltage protection of 110 kV and 20(12) kV voltage levels in TS 12/110 kV Jelinak and internal cable networks 20(12) kV of Wind Park Jelinak. (University of Split, FESB-Department of Power Systems, Split, 2010). in Croatian
28. A.R. Hileman, Insulation Coordination for Power Systems (Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, 1999).
29. WG on Lightning Performance of Transmission Lines, A Simplified Method for Estimating Lightning Performance of Transmission Lines, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104. 4, 1985, pp. 919-932.
30. WG on Lightning Performance of Transmission Lines, Estimating Lightning Performance of Transmission Lines II-Updates to Analytical Models, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 8. 3, 1993, pp. 1254-1267.
31. C. Hsi-Tien, Protection of Buried Cable From Direct Lightning Strike, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 22. 3, 1980, pp. 157-160.
32. N. Theethayi, R. Thottappillil, On Reducing the Lightning Transients in Buried Shielded Cables Using Follow-On Earth Wire, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 49. 4, 2007, pp. 924-927.
33. M.A. Omidiora, M. Lehtonen, Protection of Lightning Disturbances on MV Underground Cable, International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), vol. 5. 1, 2010, pp. 317-326.
34. K.E. Bow, D.A. Voltz, Cable With Overall Shield For Protection From Lightning and Faults, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 7. 2, 1992, pp. 627-633.
35. P. Sarajčev, R. Goić, An EMTP Model for Lightning Surge Analysis of Wind Farms, International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), vol. 3. 1, 2010, pp. 70-81.
36. H.W. Dommel, Electromagnetic Transients Program Theory Book, (MicroTran Power System Analysis Corporation, Vancouver, British Columbia, 1992).
37. Omidiora, Michael A.; Lehtonen, Matti, Protection of Lightning Disturbances on MV Underground Cable, International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), vol. 5, n. 1, 2010, pp. 317-326.