메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 45-76

Parasitoids of oilseed rape pests in Europe: Key species for conservation biocontrol

Author keywords

Biocontrol; Distribution; Insect pests; Life history; Phenology

Indexed keywords


EID: 79955639757     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-3983-5_2     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (61)

References (76)
  • 2
    • 79953203913 scopus 로고
    • Nouvelle description et biologie de quelques Ichneumonides appar-tenant aux genres Aneuclis Först., Isurgus Först. et Thersilochus Holm
    • Aubert JF, Jourdheuil P (1958) Nouvelle description et biologie de quelques Ichneumonides appar-tenant aux genres Aneuclis Först., Isurgus Först. et Thersilochus Holm. Rev Path Veg Ent Agr 37: 175-193.
    • (1958) Rev Path Veg Ent Agr , vol.37 , pp. 175-193
    • Aubert, J.F.1    Jourdheuil, P.2
  • 3
    • 13244251294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a turnip rape (Brassica rapa) trap crop on stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
    • Barari H, Cook SM, Clark SJ, Williams IH (2005) Effects of a turnip rape (Brassica rapa) trap crop on stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus). BioControl 50: 69-86.
    • (2005) BioControl , vol.50 , pp. 69-86
    • Barari, H.1    Cook, S.M.2    Clark, S.J.3    Williams, I.H.4
  • 4
    • 33645362420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearing and identification of the larval parasitoids of Psylliodes chrysocephala and Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus from field-collected specimens
    • Barari H, Cook SM, Williams IH (2004) Rearing and identification of the larval parasitoids of Psylliodes chrysocephala and Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus from field-collected specimens. IOBC/wprs Bull 27(10): 263-272.
    • (2004) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 263-272
    • Barari, H.1    Cook, S.M.2    Williams, I.H.3
  • 5
    • 0035077440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of host plant species on parasitism of pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.) by Phradis morionellus
    • Billqvist A, Ekbom B (2001a) The influence of host plant species on parasitism of pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.) by Phradis morionellus. Entomol Exp Appl 98: 41-47.
    • (2001) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.98 , pp. 41-47
    • Billqvist, A.1    Ekbom, B.2
  • 6
    • 0034992733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of host plant species on the interaction between the parasitic wasp Diospilus capito and pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.)
    • Billqvist A, Ekbom B (2001b) Effect of host plant species on the interaction between the parasitic wasp Diospilus capito and pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.). Agr Forest Entomol 3: 147-152.
    • (2001) Agr Forest Entomol , vol.3 , pp. 147-152
    • Billqvist, A.1    Ekbom, B.2
  • 7
    • 0001235379 scopus 로고
    • Le charançon des siliques (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis Payk.)
    • Bonnemaison L (1957) Le charançon des siliques (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis Payk.). Ann Épiphyties 8: 387-543.
    • (1957) Ann Épiphyties , vol.8 , pp. 387-543
    • Bonnemaison, L.1
  • 8
    • 0010563164 scopus 로고
    • L'altise d'hiver du Colza (Psylliodes chrysocephala L.)
    • Bonnemaison L, Jourdheuil P (1954) L'altise d'hiver du Colza (Psylliodes chrysocephala L.). Ann Épiphyties 4: 345-524.
    • (1954) Ann Épiphyties , vol.4 , pp. 345-524
    • Bonnemaison, L.1    Jourdheuil, P.2
  • 10
    • 84900957297 scopus 로고
    • Wirtswechsel der Schlupfwespe Diospilus capito zwischen den Larven von Rapsglanzkäfer und Kohlblattrüßler
    • Börner C, Blunck H, Speyer W (1942) Wirtswechsel der Schlupfwespe Diospilus capito zwischen den Larven von Rapsglanzkäfer und Kohlblattrüßler. Z PflKrankh PflSchutz 52: 107-113.
    • (1942) Z PflKrankh PflSchutz , vol.52 , pp. 107-113
    • Börner, C.1    Blunck, H.2    Speyer, W.3
  • 12
    • 33645367499 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of parasitoids of the cabbage seed weevil, Ceutorhynchus assimilis during 1990 and 1991 in Switzerland
    • Büchi R (1993) Monitoring of parasitoids of the cabbage seed weevil, Ceutorhynchus assimilis during 1990 and 1991 in Switzerland. IOBC/wprs Bull 16(9): 145-149.
    • (1993) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 145-149
    • Büchi, R.1
  • 13
    • 84900937567 scopus 로고
    • Natürliche Gegenspieler von Rapsschädlingen
    • Büchi R (1995) Natürliche Gegenspieler von Rapsschä dlingen. Innovation 3: 21-24.
    • (1995) Innovation , vol.3 , pp. 21-24
    • Büchi, R.1
  • 14
    • 0036689708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality of pollen beetle (Meligethes spp.) larvae due to predators and parasitoids in rape fields and the effect of conservation strips
    • Büchi R (2002) Mortality of pollen beetle (Meligethes spp.) larvae due to predators and parasitoids in rape fields and the effect of conservation strips. Agr Ecosyst Environ 90: 255-263.
    • (2002) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.90 , pp. 255-263
    • Büchi, R.1
  • 15
    • 0342922676 scopus 로고
    • Badania nad pasoz?ytami chowacza podobnika (Ceutorrynchus assim-ilis Payk.). III. Obserwacje nad biologia? Trichomalus perfectus (Walker)
    • Dmoch J, Klimek G (1975) Badania nad pasoz?ytami chowacza podobnika (Ceutorrynchus assim-ilis Payk.). III. Obserwacje nad biologia? Trichomalus perfectus (Walker). Roczniki nauk Rolniczych Seria E 5: 125-136.
    • (1975) Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych Seria e , vol.5 , pp. 125-136
    • Dmoch, J.1    Klimek, G.2
  • 16
    • 84900908443 scopus 로고
    • Thersilochus melanogaster Thoms. als Larvenparasit des Rapserdflohs Psylliodes chrysocephala L
    • Dosse G (1961) Thersilochus melanogaster Thoms. als Larvenparasit des Rapserdflohs Psylliodes chrysocephala L. Z PflKrankh PflSchutz 68: 575-580.
    • (1961) Z PflKrankh PflSchutz , vol.68 , pp. 575-580
    • Dosse, G.1
  • 17
    • 33645720426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributions and interactions of the stem miners, Psylliodes chrysocephala (L.) and Ceutorhynchus palli-dactylus (Marsham), and their parasitoids in a crop of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.)
    • Ferguson AW, Barari H, Warner DH, Campbell JM, Smith ET, Williams IH (2006) Distributions and interactions of the stem miners, Psylliodes chrysocephala (L.) and Ceutorhynchus palli-dactylus (Marsham), and their parasitoids in a crop of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Entomol Exp Appl 119: 81-92.
    • (2006) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.119 , pp. 81-92
    • Ferguson, A.W.1    Barari, H.2    Warner, D.H.3    Campbell, J.M.4    Smith, E.T.5    Williams, I.H.6
  • 18
    • 20444459741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal distributions of Meligethes aeneus and its parasitoids in an oilseed rape crop and their significance for crop protection
    • 6-10 July 2003 Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Ferguson AW, Campbell JM, Warner DJ, Watts NP, Schmidt JEU, Williams IH (2003) Spatio-temporal distributions of Meligethes aeneus and its parasitoids in an oilseed rape crop and their significance for crop protection. Proc 11th Int Rapeseed Cong, 6-10 July 2003, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1057-1059.
    • (2003) Proc 11th Int Rapeseed Cong , pp. 1057-1059
    • Ferguson, A.W.1    Campbell, J.M.2    Warner, D.J.3    Watts, N.P.4    Jeu, S.5    Williams, I.H.6
  • 19
    • 33645706506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenology and spatial distributions of Dasineura brassicae and its parasitoids in a crop of winter oilseed rape: Implications for integrated pest management
    • Ferguson AW, Campbell JM, Warner DJ, Watts NP, Schmidt JEU, Williams IH (2004) Phenology and spatial distributions of Dasineura brassicae and its parasitoids in a crop of winter oilseed rape: Implications for integrated pest management. IOBC/wprs Bull 27(10): 243-252.
    • (2004) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 243-252
    • Ferguson, A.W.1    Campbell, J.M.2    Warner, D.J.3    Watts, N.P.4    Jeu, S.5    Williams, I.H.6
  • 20
    • 79960668325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval parasitism of Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. and Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Mrsh.) in plots of different crop density of oilseed rape
    • Fischer K, Ulber B (2006) Larval parasitism of Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. and Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Mrsh.) in plots of different crop density of oilseed rape. IOBC/wprs Bull 29(7): 201.
    • (2006) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 201
    • Fischer, K.1    Ulber, B.2
  • 21
    • 34347173766 scopus 로고
    • Parasitierung von Rapserdflohlarven
    • Godan D (1950) Parasitierung von Rapserdflohlarven. Anz Schädlingskunde 23: 150.
    • (1950) Anz Schädlingskunde , vol.23 , pp. 150
    • Godan, D.1
  • 22
    • 4243514064 scopus 로고
    • Beiträge zur Lebensweise und Bekämpfung von Ceuthorrhynchus quadri-dens Panz und Ceuthorrhynchus napi Gyll., mit Beobachtungen an weiteren Kohl-und Rapsschädlingen
    • Günthardt E (1949) Beiträge zur Lebensweise und Bekämpfung von Ceuthorrhynchus quadri-dens Panz. und Ceuthorrhynchus napi Gyll., mit Beobachtungen an weiteren Kohl-und Rapsschädlingen. Mitt Schweiz Entomol Ges 22: 44-591.
    • (1949) Mitt Schweiz Entomol Ges , vol.22 , pp. 44-591
    • Günthardt, E.1
  • 23
    • 0028560436 scopus 로고
    • Maximum parasitism rates and successful biological control
    • Hawkins BA, Cornell HV (1994) Maximum parasitism rates and successful biological control. Science 266: 1886.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 1886
    • Hawkins, B.A.1    Cornell, H.V.2
  • 24
    • 0001930413 scopus 로고
    • Biological and agrotechnical control of the rape blossom beetle Meligethes aeneus (Col., Nitidulidae)
    • Hokkanen HMT (1989) Biological and agrotechnical control of the rape blossom beetle Meligethes aeneus (Col., Nitidulidae). Acta Entomol Fenn 53: 25-29.
    • (1989) Acta Entomol Fenn , vol.53 , pp. 25-29
    • Hmt, H.1
  • 25
    • 40749124940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phradis morionellus on Meligethes aeneus: Long-term patterns of parasitism and impact on pollen beetle populations in Finland
    • Hokkanen HMT (2006) Phradis morionellus on Meligethes aeneus: Long-term patterns of parasitism and impact on pollen beetle populations in Finland. IOBC/wprs Bull 29(7): 187-191.
    • (2006) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 187-191
    • Hmt, H.1
  • 26
    • 40749103828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological control methods of pest insects in oilseed rape
    • Hokkanen HMT (2008) Biological control methods of pest insects in oilseed rape. EPPO Bull 38: 104-109.
    • (2008) EPPO Bull , vol.38 , pp. 104-109
    • Hmt, H.1
  • 28
    • 0037551857 scopus 로고
    • Revision der europäischen Tersilochinae II (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)
    • Horstmann K (1981) Revision der europäischen Tersilochinae II (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Spixiana 4: 1-76.
    • (1981) Spixiana , vol.4 , pp. 1-76
    • Horstmann, K.1
  • 29
    • 20444448594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural responses in three ichneumonid pollen beetle parasitoids to volatiles emitted from different phenological stages of oilseed rape
    • Jönsson M, Lindkvist A, Anderson P (2005) Behavioural responses in three ichneumonid pollen beetle parasitoids to volatiles emitted from different phenological stages of oilseed rape. Entomol Exp Appl 115: 363-369.
    • (2005) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.115 , pp. 363-369
    • Jönsson, M.1    Lindkvist, A.2    Anderson, P.3
  • 30
    • 84889595132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of pollen beetle parasitoids in the south of Sweden
    • Jönsson M, Nilsson C, Anderson P (2004) Occurrence of pollen beetle parasitoids in the south of Sweden. IOBC/wprs Bull 27(10): 239-242.
    • (2004) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 239-242
    • Jönsson, M.1    Nilsson, C.2    Anderson, P.3
  • 31
    • 0000998286 scopus 로고
    • Influence de quelques facteurs écologiques sur les fluctations de population d'une biocénose parasitaire: Étude relative à quelque Hyménoptères (Ophioninae, Diospilinae, Euphorinae) parasites de divers Coléoptères inféodès aux crucifères
    • Jourdheuil P (1960) Influence de quelques facteurs écologiques sur les fluctations de population d'une biocénose parasitaire: Étude relative à quelque Hyménoptères (Ophioninae, Diospilinae, Euphorinae) parasites de divers Coléoptères inféodès aux crucifères. Ann Épiphyties 11: 445-658.
    • (1960) Ann Épiphyties , vol.11 , pp. 445-658
    • Jourdheuil, P.1
  • 32
    • 0004886901 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungen und Versuche zur Frage der Uberwinterung und Parasitierung von Olfruchtschädlingen aus den Gattungen Meligethes, Phyllotreta, Psylliodes und Ceutorrhynchus
    • Kaufmann O (1923) Beobachtungen und Versuche zur Frage der Uberwinterung und Parasitierung von Olfruchtschädlingen aus den Gattungen Meligethes, Phyllotreta, Psylliodes und Ceutorrhynchus. Arb Biol Reichsanst Land-und Forstwirtsch Berlin 12: 109-169.
    • (1923) Arb Biol Reichsanst Land-und Forstwirtsch Berlin , vol.12 , pp. 109-169
    • Kaufmann, O.1
  • 33
    • 77955272244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assim-ilis Payk.) and its parasitoids in oilseed rape crops in Estonia
    • Kevväi R, Veromann E, Luik A, Saarnit M (2006) Cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assim-ilis Payk.) and its parasitoids in oilseed rape crops in Estonia. Agron Res 4(Special Issue): 227-230.
    • (2006) Agron Res , vol.4 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 227-230
    • Kevväi, R.1    Veromann, E.2    Luik, A.3    Saarnit, M.4
  • 34
    • 0028110768 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zum Auftreten der Tersilochinae (Hym., Ichneumonidae) als Larvalparasitoide einiger Rapsschädlinge im Raum Göttingen 1990 und 1991 und zu deren Schlupfabundanz nach unterschiedlicher Bodenbearbeitung
    • Klingenberg A, Ulber B (1994) Untersuchungen zum Auftreten der Tersilochinae (Hym., Ichneumonidae) als Larvalparasitoide einiger Rapsschädlinge im Raum Göttingen 1990 und 1991 und zu deren Schlupfabundanz nach unterschiedlicher Bodenbearbeitung. J Appl Entomol 117: 287-299.
    • (1994) J Appl Entomol , vol.117 , pp. 287-299
    • Klingenberg, A.1    Ulber, B.2
  • 35
    • 57449116206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stenomalina gracilis (Walker), a new parasitoid reared from Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. in Poland
    • Klukowski Z, Kelm M (2000) Stenomalina gracilis (Walker), a new parasitoid reared from Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. in Poland. IOBC/wprs Bull 23(6): 135-138.
    • (2000) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 135-138
    • Klukowski, Z.1    Kelm, M.2
  • 36
    • 35348929393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitization rates of the oilseed rape pests Ceutorhynchus napi Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and Meligethes aeneus (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) by ichneumonids in several localities of eastern Austria
    • Kraus P, Kromp B (2002) Parasitization rates of the oilseed rape pests Ceutorhynchus napi, Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and Meligethes aeneus (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) by ichneumonids in several localities of eastern Austria. IOBC/wprs Bull 25(2): 117-122.
    • (2002) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-122
    • Kraus, P.1    Kromp, B.2
  • 37
    • 84889609763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of parasitism by ichneumonid wasps in various oilseed rape pests in eastern Austria
    • 3-5 April 2006 Göttingen, Germany
    • Kromp B, Kraus P (2006) Levels of parasitism by ichneumonid wasps in various oilseed rape pests in eastern Austria. Proc Symp Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape, 3-5 April 2006, Göttingen, Germany.
    • (2006) Proc Symp Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape
    • Kromp, B.1    Kraus, P.2
  • 38
    • 36849022889 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen über die Parasitierung des Kohlschotenrüsslers (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis Payk.) und der Kohlschotengallmücke (Dasyneura brassicae Winn.) in Schleswig-Holstein
    • Laborius A (1972) Untersuchungen über die Parasitierung des Kohlschotenrüsslers (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis Payk.) und der Kohlschotengallmücke (Dasyneura brassicae Winn.) in Schleswig-Holstein. Z Angew Entomol 72: 14-31.
    • (1972) Z Angew Entomol , vol.72 , pp. 14-31
    • Laborius, A.1
  • 39
    • 4243643176 scopus 로고
    • Einfluss chemischer Bekämpfungsmassnahmen auf einige Rapsschädlinge und ihre Parasiten. II. Knospen-und Stengelschädlinge
    • Lehmann W (1965) Einfluss chemischer Bekämpfungsmassnahmen auf einige Rapsschädlinge und ihre Parasiten. II. Knospen-und Stengelschädlinge. Arch Pflanzenschutz 1: 209-219.
    • (1965) Arch Pflanzenschutz , vol.1 , pp. 209-219
    • Lehmann, W.1
  • 40
    • 84900957286 scopus 로고
    • Hymenopteren als Parasitoide des Rapsglanzkäfers (Meligethes spp., Nitidulidae) und des Kohlschotenrüsslers (Ceutorhynchus assimilis, Curculionidae) auf Raps und Rübsen
    • Linz B (1991) Hymenopteren als Parasitoide des Rapsglanzkäfers (Meligethes spp., Nitidulidae) und des Kohlschotenrüsslers (Ceutorhynchus assimilis, Curculionidae) auf Raps und Rübsen. Mitt Dtsch Ges Allg Angew Ent 8: 90-92.
    • (1991) Mitt Dtsch Ges Allg Angew Ent , vol.8 , pp. 90-92
    • Linz, B.1
  • 41
    • 84900942375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the pests, parasitoids and predators on winter and spring oilseed rape crops in Estonia
    • 3-5 April 2006 Göttingen, Germany
    • Luik A, Veromann E, Kevväi R, Kruus M (2006) A comparison of the pests, parasitoids and predators on winter and spring oilseed rape crops in Estonia. Proc Symp Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape, 3-5 April 2006, Göttingen, Germany.
    • (2006) Proc Symp Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape
    • Luik, A.1    Veromann, E.2    Kevväi, R.3    Kruus, M.4
  • 42
    • 84900975614 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen am Rapserdfloh (Psylliodes chrysocephala L.) in Ostholstein
    • Meuche A (1940) Untersuchungen am Rapserdfloh (Psylliodes chrysocephala L.) in Ostholstein. Z Angew Entomol 27: 464-495.
    • (1940) Z Angew Entomol , vol.27 , pp. 464-495
    • Meuche, A.1
  • 43
    • 84889582206 scopus 로고
    • Błonkówki (Hymenoptera) w biocenozie upraw rzepaku. Cześćzesc III. Meczelkowate (Braconidae) i mszycarzowate (Aphidiidae)
    • Miczulski B (1967) Błonkówki (Hymenoptera) w biocenozie upraw rzepaku. Cześćzesc III. Meczelkowate (Braconidae) i mszycarzowate (Aphidiidae). Polskie Pismo Entomol 37: 167-191.
    • (1967) Polskie Pismo Entomol , vol.37 , pp. 167-191
    • Miczulski, B.1
  • 45
    • 34447523969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platygaster subuliformis (Kieffer) (Hym., Platygastridae) new to Britain, an egg-larval parasitoid of the brassica pod midge Dasineura brassicae Winnertz (Dipt., Cecidomyidae)
    • Murchie A, Polaszek KA, Williams IH (1999) Platygaster subuliformis (Kieffer) (Hym., Platygastridae) new to Britain, an egg-larval parasitoid of the brassica pod midge Dasineura brassicae Winnertz (Dipt., Cecidomyidae). Entomol Monthly Magazine 135: 217-222.
    • (1999) Entomol Monthly Magazine , vol.135 , pp. 217-222
    • Murchie, A.1    Polaszek, K.A.2    Williams, I.H.3
  • 46
    • 84900933557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult activity and larval abundance of stem weevils and their parasitoids at different crop densities of oilseed rape
    • Neumann N, Ulber B (2006) Adult activity and larval abundance of stem weevils and their parasitoids at different crop densities of oilseed rape. IOBC/wprs Bull 29(7): 193-199.
    • (2006) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 193-199
    • Neumann, N.1    Ulber, B.2
  • 47
    • 0007456960 scopus 로고
    • Impact of ploughing on emergence of pollen beetle parasitoids after hibernation
    • Nilsson C (1985) Impact of ploughing on emergence of pollen beetle parasitoids after hibernation. Z Angew Entomol 100: 302-308.
    • (1985) Z Angew Entomol , vol.100 , pp. 302-308
    • Nilsson, C.1
  • 48
    • 0000477042 scopus 로고
    • The pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) in winter and spring rape at Alnarp 1976-1978 III
    • Nilsson C (1989) The pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) in winter and spring rape at Alnarp 1976-1978. III. Mortality factors. Växtskyddsnotiser 52: 145-150.
    • (1989) Mortality Factors. Växtskyddsnotiser , vol.52 , pp. 145-150
    • Nilsson, C.1
  • 49
    • 0343236223 scopus 로고
    • Pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.) in oil seed rape crops (Brassica napus L.): Biological interactions and crop losses
    • SLU. Dissertations 1
    • Nilsson C (1994) Pollen beetles (Meligethes spp.) in oil seed rape crops (Brassica napus L.): Biological interactions and crop losses. Dept Plant Protection Sciences, SLU. Dissertations 1: 39p.
    • (1994) Dept Plant Protection Sciences , pp. 39
    • Nilsson, C.1
  • 50
    • 20444503796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids of the pollen beetles
    • Alford DV (ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Nilsson C (2003) Parasitoids of the pollen beetles. In: Alford DV (ed.) Biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Biocontrol of Oilseed Rape Pests
    • Nilsson, C.1
  • 51
    • 0002744520 scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids and predators attacking pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus F.) in spring and winter rape in southern Sweden
    • Nilsson C, Andreasson B (1987) Parasitoids and predators attacking pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus F.) in spring and winter rape in southern Sweden. IOBC/wprs Bull 10(4): 64-73.
    • (1987) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 64-73
    • Nilsson, C.1    Andreasson, B.2
  • 54
    • 0003091618 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the natural enemies of Meligethes aeneus (F.) and M. viridescens (F.) (Col. Nitidulidae)
    • Osborne P (1960) Observations on the natural enemies of Meligethes aeneus (F.) and M. viridescens (F.) (Col. Nitidulidae). Parasitology 50: 91-110.
    • (1960) Parasitology , vol.50 , pp. 91-110
    • Osborne, P.1
  • 55
    • 0344373191 scopus 로고
    • Tersilochinae as parasitoids of insect pests of winter rape (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)
    • Šedivý J (1983) Tersilochinae as parasitoids of insect pests of winter rape (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Contributions Amer Entomol Inst 20: 266-276.
    • (1983) Contributions Amer Entomol Inst , vol.20 , pp. 266-276
    • Šedivý, J.1
  • 56
    • 13244266833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bibliography of parasitoid species and levels of parasitism of rape stem weevil Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. and cabbage stem weevil Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Mrsh.)
    • Ulber B (2000) Bibliography of parasitoid species and levels of parasitism of rape stem weevil Ceutorhynchus napi Gyll. and cabbage stem weevil Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Mrsh.). IOBC/wprs Bull 23(6): 131-134.
    • (2000) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 131-134
    • Ulber, B.1
  • 57
    • 13244273295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids of ceutorhynchid stem weevils
    • Alford DV (ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Ulber B (2003) Parasitoids of ceutorhynchid stem weevils. In: Alford DV (ed.) Biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Biocontrol of Oilseed Rape Pests
    • Ulber, B.1
  • 60
    • 84889577544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenology of parasitoids (Hym., Ichneumonidae-Tersilochinae) of oilseed rape pests in northern Germany in 1995-1997
    • Ulber B, Nitzsche O (2006) Phenology of parasitoids (Hym., Ichneumonidae-Tersilochinae) of oilseed rape pests in northern Germany in 1995-1997. IOBC/wprs Bull 29(7): 173-179.
    • (2006) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 173-179
    • Ulber, B.1    Nitzsche, O.2
  • 61
    • 0342922643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of host density and host distribution on parasitism of Ceutorhynchus assimilis by Trichomalus perfectus
    • Ulber B, Vidal S (1998) Influence of host density and host distribution on parasitism of Ceutorhynchus assimilis by Trichomalus perfectus. IOBC/wprs Bull 21(5): 185-195.
    • (1998) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 185-195
    • Ulber, B.1    Vidal, S.2
  • 62
    • 85122829557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of larval parasitism of Psylliodes chrysocephala within oilseed rape crops in Germany
    • Ulber B, Wedemeyer R (2004) Incidence of larval parasitism of Psylliodes chrysocephala within oilseed rape crops in Germany. IOBC/wprs Bull 27(10): 275-280.
    • (2004) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 275-280
    • Ulber, B.1    Wedemeyer, R.2
  • 63
  • 64
    • 84889599508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oilseed rape pests and their parasitoids in Estonia
    • Veromann E, Luik A, Kevväi R (2006a) Oilseed rape pests and their parasitoids in Estonia. IOBC/wprs Bull 29(7): 165-172.
    • (2006) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 165-172
    • Veromann, E.1    Luik, A.2    Kevväi, R.3
  • 66
    • 33845934138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key pests and their parasitoids on spring and winter oilseed rape in Estonia
    • Veromann E, Luik A, Metspalu L, Williams I (2006c) Key pests and their parasitoids on spring and winter oilseed rape in Estonia. Entomol Fenn 17: 400-404.
    • (2006) Entomol Fenn , vol.17 , pp. 400-404
    • Veromann, E.1    Luik, A.2    Metspalu, L.3    Williams, I.4
  • 67
    • 33744456229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect pests and their natural enemies on spring oilseed rape in Estonia: Impact of cropping systems
    • Veromann E, Tarang T, Kevväi R, Luik A, Williams I (2006d) Insect pests and their natural enemies on spring oilseed rape in Estonia: Impact of cropping systems. Agr Food Sci 15: 61-72.
    • (2006) Agr Food Sci , vol.15 , pp. 61-72
    • Veromann, E.1    Tarang, T.2    Kevväi, R.3    Luik, A.4    Williams, I.5
  • 68
    • 27744459046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids of the cabbage seed weevil
    • Alford DV (ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Williams IH (2003a) Parasitoids of the cabbage seed weevil. In: Alford DV (ed.) Biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Biocontrol of Oilseed Rape Pests
    • Williams, I.H.1
  • 69
    • 34447502376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids of the brassica pod midge
    • Alford DV (ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Williams IH (2003b) Parasitoids of the brassica pod midge. In: Alford DV (ed.) Biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Biocontrol of Oilseed Rape Pests
    • Williams, I.H.1
  • 70
    • 84863291385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating biological control within IPM for winter oilseed rape in Europe: An overview of the MASTER project
    • 3-5 April 2006 Göttingen, Germany
    • Williams IH (2006a) Integrating biological control within IPM for winter oilseed rape in Europe: An overview of the MASTER project. Proc Symp on Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape, 3-5 April 2006, Göttingen, Germany.
    • (2006) Proc Symp on Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape
    • Williams, I.H.1
  • 71
    • 70349783352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating parasitoids into management of pollen beetle on oilseed rape
    • Williams IH (2006b) Integrating parasitoids into management of pollen beetle on oilseed rape. Agron Res 4(Special Issue): 465-470.
    • (2006) Agron Res , vol.4 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 465-470
    • Williams, I.H.1
  • 72
    • 33845925677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling, trapping and rearing oilseed rape pests and their parasitoids
    • Alford DV (ed.), Blackwell, Oxford, UK
    • Williams IH, Buechi R, Ulber B (2003) Sampling, trapping and rearing oilseed rape pests and their parasitoids. In: Alford DV (ed.) Biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
    • (2003) Biocontrol of Oilseed Rape Pests
    • Williams, I.H.1    Buechi, R.2    Ulber, B.3
  • 74
    • 34447532432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First field evidence that parasitoids use upwind anemotaxis for host-habitat location
    • Williams IH, Frearson DJT, Barari H, McCartney A (2007) First field evidence that parasitoids use upwind anemotaxis for host-habitat location. Entomol Exp Appl 123: 299-307.
    • (2007) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.123 , pp. 299-307
    • Williams, I.H.1    Djt, F.2    Barari, H.3    McCartney, A.4
  • 75
    • 26844563493 scopus 로고
    • A bibliography of the parasitoids of the brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.)
    • Williams IH, Walton M (1990) A bibliography of the parasitoids of the brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.). IOBC/wprs Bull 13(4): 46-52.
    • (1990) IOBC/wprs Bull , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 46-52
    • Williams, I.H.1    Walton, M.2
  • 76
    • 84900956891 scopus 로고
    • Isurgus heterocerus Thoms. I. morionellus Holmgr. (Hym: Ichneumonidae) parazytoidy larw slodyszka rzepakowego-Meligethes aeneus F. (C ol.: Nitidulidae)
    • Wyrostkiewicz K, Blazejewska A (1985) Isurgus heterocerus Thoms. I. morionellus Holmgr. (Hym: Ichneumonidae) parazytoidy larw slodyszka rzepakowego-Meligethes aeneus F. (C ol.: Nitidulidae). Polskie Pismo Entomol 55: 391-404.
    • (1985) Polskie Pismo Entomol , vol.55 , pp. 391-404
    • Wyrostkiewicz, K.1    Blazejewska, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.