메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 262-278

Adaptation to continuous perturbation of balance: Progressive reduction of postural muscle activity with invariant or increasing oscillations of the center of mass depending on perturbation frequency and vision conditions

Author keywords

Adaptation; Dynamic postural control; EMG; Motor processes; Vision

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR CHANGE; BODY EQUILIBRIUM; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROMYOGRAM; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; NORMAL HUMAN; SOLEUS MUSCLE; TIBIALIS ANTERIOR MUSCLE; VISION;

EID: 79955125135     PISSN: 01679457     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.humov.2011.02.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (79)
  • 2
    • 79955078567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of first trial responses in balance control: Influence of vestibular loss and Parkinson's disease
    • Allum J.H.J., Tang K.-S., Carpenter M.G., Oude Nijhuis L.B., Bloem B.R. Review of first trial responses in balance control: Influence of vestibular loss and Parkinson's disease. Human Movement Science 2011, 30:279-295.
    • (2011) Human Movement Science , vol.30 , pp. 279-295
    • Allum, J.H.J.1    Tang, K.-S.2    Carpenter, M.G.3    Oude Nijhuis, L.B.4    Bloem, B.R.5
  • 4
    • 40149098094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical perturbations of human gait: Organisation and adaptation of leg muscle responses
    • Bachmann V., Müller R., van Hedel H.J., Dietz V. Vertical perturbations of human gait: Organisation and adaptation of leg muscle responses. Experimental Brain Research 2008, 186:123-130.
    • (2008) Experimental Brain Research , vol.186 , pp. 123-130
    • Bachmann, V.1    Müller, R.2    van Hedel, H.J.3    Dietz, V.4
  • 5
    • 61349108106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalization of gait adaptation for fall prevention: From moveable platform to slippery floor
    • Bhatt T., Pai Y.C. Generalization of gait adaptation for fall prevention: From moveable platform to slippery floor. Journal of Neurophysiology 2009, 101:948-957.
    • (2009) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.101 , pp. 948-957
    • Bhatt, T.1    Pai, Y.C.2
  • 6
    • 33644834422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive control of gait stability in reducing slip-related backward loss of balance
    • Bhatt T., Wening J.D., Pai Y.C. Adaptive control of gait stability in reducing slip-related backward loss of balance. Experimental Brain Research 2006, 170:61-73.
    • (2006) Experimental Brain Research , vol.170 , pp. 61-73
    • Bhatt, T.1    Wening, J.D.2    Pai, Y.C.3
  • 7
    • 0033162942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational nature of human adaptive control during learning of reaching movements in force fields
    • Bhushan N., Shadmehr R. Computational nature of human adaptive control during learning of reaching movements in force fields. Biological Cybernetics 1999, 81:39-60.
    • (1999) Biological Cybernetics , vol.81 , pp. 39-60
    • Bhushan, N.1    Shadmehr, R.2
  • 9
    • 0019485328 scopus 로고
    • A sequence of postural movements precedes voluntary movement
    • Bouisset S., Zattara M. A sequence of postural movements precedes voluntary movement. Neuroscience Letters 1981, 22:263-270.
    • (1981) Neuroscience Letters , vol.22 , pp. 263-270
    • Bouisset, S.1    Zattara, M.2
  • 10
    • 0033013551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of postural patterns as a function of vision and translation frequency
    • Buchanan J.J., Horak F.B. Emergence of postural patterns as a function of vision and translation frequency. Journal of Neurophysiology 1999, 81:2325-2339.
    • (1999) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.81 , pp. 2325-2339
    • Buchanan, J.J.1    Horak, F.B.2
  • 11
    • 34447115927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and selective sensorimotor strategies in the regulation of upright balance
    • Bugnariu N., Fung J. Aging and selective sensorimotor strategies in the regulation of upright balance. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation 2007, 4:19.
    • (2007) Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation , vol.4 , pp. 19
    • Bugnariu, N.1    Fung, J.2
  • 12
    • 52049121605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of changing visual condition and frequency of horizontal oscillations on postural balance of standing healthy subjects
    • Cappa P., Patanè F., Rossi S., Tetrarca M., Castelli E., Berthoz A. Effect of changing visual condition and frequency of horizontal oscillations on postural balance of standing healthy subjects. Gait and Posture 2008, 28:615-626.
    • (2008) Gait and Posture , vol.28 , pp. 615-626
    • Cappa, P.1    Patanè, F.2    Rossi, S.3    Tetrarca, M.4    Castelli, E.5    Berthoz, A.6
  • 15
    • 24044543282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head stabilization on a continuously oscillating platform: The effect of a proprioceptive disturbance on the balancing strategy
    • De Nunzio A.M., Nardone A., Schieppati M. Head stabilization on a continuously oscillating platform: The effect of a proprioceptive disturbance on the balancing strategy. Experimental Brain Research 2005, 165:261-272.
    • (2005) Experimental Brain Research , vol.165 , pp. 261-272
    • De Nunzio, A.M.1    Nardone, A.2    Schieppati, M.3
  • 16
    • 34548142642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The control of equilibrium in Parkinson's disease patients: Delayed adaptation of balancing strategy to shifts in sensory set during a dynamic task
    • De Nunzio A.M., Nardone A., Schieppati M. The control of equilibrium in Parkinson's disease patients: Delayed adaptation of balancing strategy to shifts in sensory set during a dynamic task. Brain Research Bulletin 2007, 74:258-270.
    • (2007) Brain Research Bulletin , vol.74 , pp. 258-270
    • De Nunzio, A.M.1    Nardone, A.2    Schieppati, M.3
  • 17
    • 33847644495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to reconfigure balancing behaviour in man: Changing visual condition while riding a continuously moving platform
    • De Nunzio A.M., Schieppati M. Time to reconfigure balancing behaviour in man: Changing visual condition while riding a continuously moving platform. Experimental Brain Research 2007, 178:18-36.
    • (2007) Experimental Brain Research , vol.178 , pp. 18-36
    • De Nunzio, A.M.1    Schieppati, M.2
  • 18
    • 0021273508 scopus 로고
    • Early stabilization of human posture after a sudden disturbance. Influence of rate and amplitude of displacement
    • Diener H.C., Dichgans J., Bootz F., Bacher M. Early stabilization of human posture after a sudden disturbance. Influence of rate and amplitude of displacement. Experimental Brain Research 1984, 56:126-134.
    • (1984) Experimental Brain Research , vol.56 , pp. 126-134
    • Diener, H.C.1    Dichgans, J.2    Bootz, F.3    Bacher, M.4
  • 19
    • 0027253462 scopus 로고
    • Human stance on a sinusoidally translating platform: Balance control by feedforward and feedback mechanisms
    • Dietz V., Trippel M., Ibrahim I.K., Berger W. Human stance on a sinusoidally translating platform: Balance control by feedforward and feedback mechanisms. Experimental Brain Research 1993, 93:352-362.
    • (1993) Experimental Brain Research , vol.93 , pp. 352-362
    • Dietz, V.1    Trippel, M.2    Ibrahim, I.K.3    Berger, W.4
  • 21
    • 0026649036 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the reactive movements and centre of mass displacement for postural control during voluntary arm movements
    • Eng J.J., Winter D.A., MacKinnon C.D., Patla A.E. Interaction of the reactive movements and centre of mass displacement for postural control during voluntary arm movements. Neuroscience Research Communications 1992, 11:73-80.
    • (1992) Neuroscience Research Communications , vol.11 , pp. 73-80
    • Eng, J.J.1    Winter, D.A.2    MacKinnon, C.D.3    Patla, A.E.4
  • 22
    • 0242318969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to stable and unstable dynamics achieved by combined impedance control and inverse dynamics model
    • Franklin D.W., Osu R., Burdet E., Kawato M., Milner T.E. Adaptation to stable and unstable dynamics achieved by combined impedance control and inverse dynamics model. Journal of Neurophysiology 2003, 90:3270-3282.
    • (2003) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.90 , pp. 3270-3282
    • Franklin, D.W.1    Osu, R.2    Burdet, E.3    Kawato, M.4    Milner, T.E.5
  • 24
    • 33747859561 scopus 로고
    • Development of adaptability of postural control during floor vibration
    • Georg Thieme Verlag, New York, T. Brandt, W. Paulus, W. Bles, M. Dieterich (Eds.)
    • Fujiwara K., Toyama H., Asai H., Yamashina T. Development of adaptability of postural control during floor vibration. Disorders of posture and gait 1990, 185-189. Georg Thieme Verlag, New York. T. Brandt, W. Paulus, W. Bles, M. Dieterich (Eds.).
    • (1990) Disorders of posture and gait , pp. 185-189
    • Fujiwara, K.1    Toyama, H.2    Asai, H.3    Yamashina, T.4
  • 26
    • 38049178011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordination of upper and lower body during balance recovery following a support translation
    • Gorgy O., Vercher J.L., Coyle T., Franck B. Coordination of upper and lower body during balance recovery following a support translation. Perception and Motor Skills 2007, 105:715-732.
    • (2007) Perception and Motor Skills , vol.105 , pp. 715-732
    • Gorgy, O.1    Vercher, J.L.2    Coyle, T.3    Franck, B.4
  • 27
    • 39049171468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic orthostatic hypotension: Chasing " the fall"
    • Gupta D., Nair M.D. Neurogenic orthostatic hypotension: Chasing " the fall" Postgraduate Medical Journal 2008, 84:6-14.
    • (2008) Postgraduate Medical Journal , vol.84 , pp. 6-14
    • Gupta, D.1    Nair, M.D.2
  • 28
    • 23744471526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of postural control during the first 18months of life
    • Hadders-Algra M. Development of postural control during the first 18months of life. Neural Plasticity 2005, 12:99-108.
    • (2005) Neural Plasticity , vol.12 , pp. 99-108
    • Hadders-Algra, M.1
  • 29
    • 76649141159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive changes in anticipatory postural adjustments with novel and familiar postural supports
    • Hall L.M., Brauer S., Horak F., Hodges P.W. Adaptive changes in anticipatory postural adjustments with novel and familiar postural supports. Journal of Neurophysiology 2010, 103:968-976.
    • (2010) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.103 , pp. 968-976
    • Hall, L.M.1    Brauer, S.2    Horak, F.3    Hodges, P.W.4
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0022548774 scopus 로고
    • Central programming of postural movements: Adaptation to altered support-surface configurations
    • Horak F.B., Nashner L.M. Central programming of postural movements: Adaptation to altered support-surface configurations. Journal of Neurophysiology 1986, 55:1369-1381.
    • (1986) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.55 , pp. 1369-1381
    • Horak, F.B.1    Nashner, L.M.2
  • 33
    • 0028194850 scopus 로고
    • Multisensory training of standing balance in older adults: I. Postural stability and one-leg stance balance
    • Hu M.H., Woollacott M.H. Multisensory training of standing balance in older adults: I. Postural stability and one-leg stance balance. Journal of Gerontology 1994, 49:M52-M61.
    • (1994) Journal of Gerontology , vol.49
    • Hu, M.H.1    Woollacott, M.H.2
  • 37
    • 0027015279 scopus 로고
    • A computational model of four regions of the cerebellum based on feedback-error learning
    • Kawato M., Gomi H. A computational model of four regions of the cerebellum based on feedback-error learning. Biological Cybernetics 1992, 68:95-103.
    • (1992) Biological Cybernetics , vol.68 , pp. 95-103
    • Kawato, M.1    Gomi, H.2
  • 38
    • 0023598238 scopus 로고
    • Postural coactivation and adaptation in the sway stabilizing responses of normals and patients with bilateral vestibular deficit
    • Keshner E.A., Allum J.H., Pfaltz C.R. Postural coactivation and adaptation in the sway stabilizing responses of normals and patients with bilateral vestibular deficit. Experimental Brain Research 1987, 69:77-92.
    • (1987) Experimental Brain Research , vol.69 , pp. 77-92
    • Keshner, E.A.1    Allum, J.H.2    Pfaltz, C.R.3
  • 39
    • 35548929021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision theory: What " should" the nervous system do?
    • Körding K. Decision theory: What " should" the nervous system do?. Science 2007, 318:606-610.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 606-610
    • Körding, K.1
  • 40
    • 33749012296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of vestibular function: Basic aspects and practical advances for rehabilitation
    • Lacour M. Restoration of vestibular function: Basic aspects and practical advances for rehabilitation. Current Medical Research and Opinion 2006, 22:1651-1659.
    • (2006) Current Medical Research and Opinion , vol.22 , pp. 1651-1659
    • Lacour, M.1
  • 41
    • 0025574126 scopus 로고
    • Effects of balance training in elderly evaluated by clinical tests and dynamic posturography. Journal of Vestibular Research, 1
    • Ledin, T., Kronhed, A. C., Möller, C., Möller, M., Odkvist, L. M., & Olsson, B. (1990-91). Effects of balance training in elderly evaluated by clinical tests and dynamic posturography. Journal of Vestibular Research, 1, 129-138.
    • (1990) , pp. 129-138
    • Ledin, T.1    Kronhed, A.C.2    Möller, C.3    Möller, M.4    Odkvist, L.M.5    Olsson, B.6
  • 42
    • 34748857462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal sensorimotor transformations for balance
    • Lockhart D.B., Ting L.H. Optimal sensorimotor transformations for balance. Nature Neuroscience 2007, 10:1329-1336.
    • (2007) Nature Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Lockhart, D.B.1    Ting, L.H.2
  • 43
    • 0026526837 scopus 로고
    • Movement, posture and equilibrium: Interaction and coordination
    • Massion J. Movement, posture and equilibrium: Interaction and coordination. Progress in Neurobiology 1992, 38:35-56.
    • (1992) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.38 , pp. 35-56
    • Massion, J.1
  • 44
    • 0018037554 scopus 로고
    • Learning as accumulation: A re-examination of the learning curve
    • Mazur J.E., Hastie R. Learning as accumulation: A re-examination of the learning curve. Psychological Bulletin 1978, 85:1256-1274.
    • (1978) Psychological Bulletin , vol.85 , pp. 1256-1274
    • Mazur, J.E.1    Hastie, R.2
  • 45
    • 2442673969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebellar control of balance and locomotion
    • Morton S.M., Bastian A.J. Cerebellar control of balance and locomotion. Neuroscientist 2004, 10:247-259.
    • (2004) Neuroscientist , vol.10 , pp. 247-259
    • Morton, S.M.1    Bastian, A.J.2
  • 46
    • 0026651389 scopus 로고
    • Coordination between equilibrium and head-trunk orientation during leg movement: A new strategy build up by training
    • Mouchnino L., Aurenty R., Massion J., Pedotti A. Coordination between equilibrium and head-trunk orientation during leg movement: A new strategy build up by training. Journal of Neurophysiology 1992, 67:1587-1598.
    • (1992) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.67 , pp. 1587-1598
    • Mouchnino, L.1    Aurenty, R.2    Massion, J.3    Pedotti, A.4
  • 47
  • 49
    • 78649739390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balance rehabilitation by moving platform and exercises in patients with neuropathy or vestibular deficit
    • Nardone A., Godi M., Artuso A., Schieppati M. Balance rehabilitation by moving platform and exercises in patients with neuropathy or vestibular deficit. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2010, 91:1869-1877.
    • (2010) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.91 , pp. 1869-1877
    • Nardone, A.1    Godi, M.2    Artuso, A.3    Schieppati, M.4
  • 50
    • 0023878253 scopus 로고
    • Postural adjustments associated with voluntary contraction of leg muscles in standing man
    • Nardone A., Schieppati M. Postural adjustments associated with voluntary contraction of leg muscles in standing man. Experimental Brain Research 1988, 69:469-480.
    • (1988) Experimental Brain Research , vol.69 , pp. 469-480
    • Nardone, A.1    Schieppati, M.2
  • 51
    • 70350774086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation and learning: Characteristic time scales of performance dynamics
    • Newell K.M., Mayer-Kress G., Hong S.L., Liu Y.T. Adaptation and learning: Characteristic time scales of performance dynamics. Human Movement Science 2009, 28:655-687.
    • (2009) Human Movement Science , vol.28 , pp. 655-687
    • Newell, K.M.1    Mayer-Kress, G.2    Hong, S.L.3    Liu, Y.T.4
  • 52
    • 0023774162 scopus 로고
    • Co-ordination of a simple voluntary multi-joint movement with postural demands: Trunk extension in standing man
    • Oddsson L. Co-ordination of a simple voluntary multi-joint movement with postural demands: Trunk extension in standing man. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 1988, 134:109-118.
    • (1988) Acta Physiologica Scandinavica , vol.134 , pp. 109-118
    • Oddsson, L.1
  • 53
    • 0023030088 scopus 로고
    • Fast voluntary trunk flexion movements in standing: Primary movements and associated postural adjustments
    • Oddsson L., Thorstensson A. Fast voluntary trunk flexion movements in standing: Primary movements and associated postural adjustments. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 1986, 128:341-349.
    • (1986) Acta Physiologica Scandinavica , vol.128 , pp. 341-349
    • Oddsson, L.1    Thorstensson, A.2
  • 55
    • 78049506921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First trial postural reactions to unexpected balance disturbances: A comparison with the acoustic startle reaction
    • Oude Nijhuis L.B., Allum J.H., Valls-Sole J., Overeem S., Bloem B.R. First trial postural reactions to unexpected balance disturbances: A comparison with the acoustic startle reaction. Journal of Neurophysiology 2010, 104:2704-2712.
    • (2010) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.104 , pp. 2704-2712
    • Oude Nijhuis, L.B.1    Allum, J.H.2    Valls-Sole, J.3    Overeem, S.4    Bloem, B.R.5
  • 57
    • 63149179680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation and vision change the relationship between muscle activity of the lower limbs and body movement during human balance perturbations
    • Patel M., Gomez S., Lush D., Fransson P.A. Adaptation and vision change the relationship between muscle activity of the lower limbs and body movement during human balance perturbations. Clinical Neurophysiology 2009, 120:601-609.
    • (2009) Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.120 , pp. 601-609
    • Patel, M.1    Gomez, S.2    Lush, D.3    Fransson, P.A.4
  • 58
    • 0036038788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedforward adaptations are used to compensate for a potential loss of balance
    • Pavol M.J., Pai Y.C. Feedforward adaptations are used to compensate for a potential loss of balance. Experimental Brain Research 2002, 145:528-538.
    • (2002) Experimental Brain Research , vol.145 , pp. 528-538
    • Pavol, M.J.1    Pai, Y.C.2
  • 59
    • 0032502627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training improves the adaptation to changing visual conditions in maintaining human posture control in a test of sinusoidal oscillation of the support
    • Perrin P., Schneider D., Deviterne D., Perrot C., Constantinescu L. Training improves the adaptation to changing visual conditions in maintaining human posture control in a test of sinusoidal oscillation of the support. Neuroscience Letters 1998, 245:155-158.
    • (1998) Neuroscience Letters , vol.245 , pp. 155-158
    • Perrin, P.1    Schneider, D.2    Deviterne, D.3    Perrot, C.4    Constantinescu, L.5
  • 60
    • 0036715024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor integration in human postural control
    • Peterka R.J. Sensorimotor integration in human postural control. Journal of Neurophysiology 2002, 88:1097-1118.
    • (2002) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.88 , pp. 1097-1118
    • Peterka, R.J.1
  • 61
    • 0036249854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in a dynamic postural task attests ample flexibility in balance control mechanisms
    • Schieppati M., Giordano A., Nardone A. Variability in a dynamic postural task attests ample flexibility in balance control mechanisms. Experimental Brain Research 2002, 144:200-210.
    • (2002) Experimental Brain Research , vol.144 , pp. 200-210
    • Schieppati, M.1    Giordano, A.2    Nardone, A.3
  • 63
    • 43949127700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graded changes in balancing behavior as a function of visual acuity
    • Schmid M., Casabianca L., Bottaro A., Schieppati M. Graded changes in balancing behavior as a function of visual acuity. Neuroscience 2008, 153:1079-1091.
    • (2008) Neuroscience , vol.153 , pp. 1079-1091
    • Schmid, M.1    Casabianca, L.2    Bottaro, A.3    Schieppati, M.4
  • 64
    • 34547731961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equilibrium during static and dynamic tasks in blind subjects: No evidence of cross-modal plasticity
    • Schmid M., Nardone A., De Nunzio A.M., Schmid M., Schieppati M. Equilibrium during static and dynamic tasks in blind subjects: No evidence of cross-modal plasticity. Brain 2007, 130:2097-2107.
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 2097-2107
    • Schmid, M.1    Nardone, A.2    De Nunzio, A.M.3    Schmid, M.4    Schieppati, M.5
  • 65
    • 0033006455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uncontrolled manifold concept: Identifying control variables for a functional task
    • Scholz J.P., Schöner G. The uncontrolled manifold concept: Identifying control variables for a functional task. Experimental Brain Research 1999, 126:289-306.
    • (1999) Experimental Brain Research , vol.126 , pp. 289-306
    • Scholz, J.P.1    Schöner, G.2
  • 67
    • 42049117610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balance training and ballistic strength training are associated with task-specific corticospinal adaptations
    • Schubert M., Beck S., Taube W., Amtage F., Faist M., Gruber M. Balance training and ballistic strength training are associated with task-specific corticospinal adaptations. European Journal Neuroscience 2008, 27:2007-2018.
    • (2008) European Journal Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 2007-2018
    • Schubert, M.1    Beck, S.2    Taube, W.3    Amtage, F.4    Faist, M.5    Gruber, M.6
  • 68
    • 67649354040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical structure of center of pressure fluctuations in elderly people
    • Seigle B., Ramdani S., Bernard P.L. Dynamical structure of center of pressure fluctuations in elderly people. Gait and Posture 2009, 30:223-226.
    • (2009) Gait and Posture , vol.30 , pp. 223-226
    • Seigle, B.1    Ramdani, S.2    Bernard, P.L.3
  • 69
  • 70
    • 41149115736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does startle explain the exaggerated first response to a transient perturbation?
    • Siegmund G.P., Blouin J.S., Inglis J.T. Does startle explain the exaggerated first response to a transient perturbation?. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 2008, 36:76-82.
    • (2008) Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews , vol.36 , pp. 76-82
    • Siegmund, G.P.1    Blouin, J.S.2    Inglis, J.T.3
  • 71
    • 79955087002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor integration during stance: Time-adaptation of control mechanisms on adding or removing vision
    • Sozzi S., Monti A., De Nunzio A.M., Do M.C., Schieppati M. Sensorimotor integration during stance: Time-adaptation of control mechanisms on adding or removing vision. Human Movement Science 2011, 30:172-189.
    • (2011) Human Movement Science , vol.30 , pp. 172-189
    • Sozzi, S.1    Monti, A.2    De Nunzio, A.M.3    Do, M.C.4    Schieppati, M.5
  • 72
    • 1842483473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and the maintenance of balance following a perturbation from quiet stance
    • Stirling J.R., Zakynthinaki M.S. Stability and the maintenance of balance following a perturbation from quiet stance. Chaos 2004, 14:96-105.
    • (2004) Chaos , vol.14 , pp. 96-105
    • Stirling, J.R.1    Zakynthinaki, M.S.2
  • 73
    • 0030834099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human stance stability improves with the repetition of the task: Effect of foot position and visual condition
    • Tarantola J., Nardone A., Tacchini E., Schieppati M. Human stance stability improves with the repetition of the task: Effect of foot position and visual condition. Neuroscience Letters 1997, 228:75-78.
    • (1997) Neuroscience Letters , vol.228 , pp. 75-78
    • Tarantola, J.1    Nardone, A.2    Tacchini, E.3    Schieppati, M.4
  • 74
    • 40849087731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromechanics of muscle synergies for posture and movement
    • Ting L.H., McKay J.L. Neuromechanics of muscle synergies for posture and movement. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2007, 17:622-628.
    • (2007) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.17 , pp. 622-628
    • Ting, L.H.1    McKay, J.L.2
  • 76
    • 0036829017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal feedback control as a theory of motor coordination
    • Todorov E., Jordan M.I. Optimal feedback control as a theory of motor coordination. Nature Neuroscience 2002, 5:1226-1235.
    • (2002) Nature Neuroscience , vol.5 , pp. 1226-1235
    • Todorov, E.1    Jordan, M.I.2
  • 77
    • 35348895591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle synergies characterizing human postural responses
    • Torres-Oviedo G., Ting L.H. Muscle synergies characterizing human postural responses. Journal Neurophysiology 2007, 98:2144-2156.
    • (2007) Journal Neurophysiology , vol.98 , pp. 2144-2156
    • Torres-Oviedo, G.1    Ting, L.H.2
  • 78
    • 44349125290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory postural adaptations during continuous, variable amplitude perturbations reveal generalized rather than sequence-specific learning
    • van Ooteghem K., Frank J.S., Allard F., Buchanan J.J., Oates A.R., Horak F.B. Compensatory postural adaptations during continuous, variable amplitude perturbations reveal generalized rather than sequence-specific learning. Experimental Brain Research 2008, 187:603-611.
    • (2008) Experimental Brain Research , vol.187 , pp. 603-611
    • van Ooteghem, K.1    Frank, J.S.2    Allard, F.3    Buchanan, J.J.4    Oates, A.R.5    Horak, F.B.6
  • 79
    • 70350009842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice-related improvements in posture control differ between young and older adults exposed to continuous, variable amplitude oscillations of the support surface
    • van Ooteghem K., Frank J.S., Horak F.B. Practice-related improvements in posture control differ between young and older adults exposed to continuous, variable amplitude oscillations of the support surface. Experimental Brain Research 2009, 199:185-193.
    • (2009) Experimental Brain Research , vol.199 , pp. 185-193
    • van Ooteghem, K.1    Frank, J.S.2    Horak, F.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.