메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 217, Issue 1-4, 2011, Pages 473-489

Antibiotic resistance, gene transfer, and water quality patterns observed in waterways near cafo farms and wastewater treatment facilities

Author keywords

Antibiotic resistance; Confined animal feeding operations (CAFOs); Conjugation; Fecal coliforms; Water pollution; Water quality

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATIONS; ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE; ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENES; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT BACTERIA; BACTERIAL ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE; BACTERIAL ISOLATES; CLASS I; CONFINED ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATIONS (CAFOS); CONJUGATION; CONJUGATION ASSAY; CONJUGATIVE TRANSFER; DRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIA; ENVIRONMENTAL ISOLATES; FECAL COLIFORM; FECAL COLIFORMS; GENETIC LINKAGE; INTEGRONS; KANAMYCINS; NATURAL WATERS; QUALITY PATTERNS; REFERENCE SITES; RESISTANCE GENES; SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM; STUDY SITES; TOTAL PHOSPHORUS; WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES; WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS; WATER QUALITY INDICATORS;

EID: 79955068557     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: 15732932     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11270-010-0602-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (77)
  • 3
    • 0035169057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ecology of tetracycline resistance: Development and validation of primers for detection of tetracycline resistance genes encoding ribosomal protection proteins
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.67.1.22-32.2001
    • RI Aminov N Garrigues-JeanJean RI Mackie 2001 Molecular ecology of tetracycline resistance: Development and validation of primers for detection of tetracycline resistance genes encoding ribosomal protection proteins Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67 22 32 10.1128/AEM.67.1.22-32.2001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXjtVWitA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32044398)
    • (2001) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-32
    • Aminov, R.I.1    Garrigues-Jeanjean, N.2    Mackie, R.I.3
  • 4
    • 0036206050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development, validation, and application of PCR primers for detection of tetracycline efflux genes of gram-negative bacteria
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.68.4.1786-1793.2002
    • RI Aminov JC Chee-Sanford N Garrigues B Teferedegne IJ Krapac BA White, et al. 2002 Development, validation, and application of PCR primers for detection of tetracycline efflux genes of gram-negative bacteria Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68 1786 1793 10.1128/AEM.68.4.1786-1793.2002 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XivFGltbw%3D (Pubitemid 34279986)
    • (2002) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 1786-1793
    • Aminov, R.I.1    Chee-Sanford, J.C.2    Garrigues, N.3    Teferedegne, B.4    Krapac, I.J.5    White, B.A.6    Mackie, R.I.7
  • 5
    • 0030774741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and enumeration of viable but non-culturable transconjugants of Escherichia coli during the survival of recipient cells in river water
    • I Arana M Pocino A Muela A Fernandez-Astorga I Barcina 1997 Detection and enumeration of viable but non-culturable transconjugants of Escherichia coli during the survival of recipient cells in river water Journal of Applied Microbiology 83 340 346 10.1046/j.1365-2672.1997.00244.x 1:STN:280: DyaK1c%2Fht1Cquw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 27396329)
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Microbiology , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 340-346
    • Arana, I.1    Pocino, M.2    Muela, A.3    Fernandez-Astorga, A.4    Barcina, I.5
  • 6
    • 0035135446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and plasmid transfer ability of Escherichia coli in wastewater
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1005290830222
    • I Arana JI Justo A Muela I Barcina 2001 Survival and plasmid transfer ability of Escherichia coli in wastewater Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 126 223 238 10.1023/A:1005290830222 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhs1SnsL4%3D (Pubitemid 32156651)
    • (2001) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.126 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 223-238
    • Arana, I.1    Justo, J.I.2    Muela, A.3    Barcina, I.4
  • 7
    • 0036315407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacteria in rivers, United States
    • RJ Ash B Mauck M Morgan 2002 Antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacteria in rivers, United States Emerging Infectious Diseases 8 713 716 (Pubitemid 34764738)
    • (2002) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 713-716
    • Ash, R.J.1    Mauck, B.2    Morgan, M.3
  • 8
    • 0019139327 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of R factors in coliform, fecal coliform, and Salmonella populations of the Red River in Canada
    • JB Bell WR Macrae GE Elliott 1980 Incidence of R factors in coliform, fecal coliform and Salmonella populations of the Red River in Canada Applied and Environmental Microbiology 40 486 491 1:STN:280:DyaL3M%2FjvVShtQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 11203415)
    • (1980) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 486-491
    • Bell, J.B.1    Macrae, W.R.2    Elliott, G.E.3
  • 9
    • 0020955692 scopus 로고
    • Influence of sewage treatment and urbanization on selection of multiple resistance in fecal coliform populations
    • JB Bell GE Elliott DW Smith 1983 Influence of sewage treatment and urbanization on selection of multiple resistance in fecal coliform populations Applied and Environmental Microbiology 46 227 232 1:STN:280:DyaL3szgslelsA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 13045864)
    • (1983) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 227-232
    • Bell, J.B.1    Elliott, G.E.2    Smith, D.W.3
  • 10
    • 0035022658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chesapeake bay eutrophication: Scientific understanding, ecosystem restoration, and challenges for agriculture
    • DF Boesch RB Brinsfield RE Magnien 2001 Chesapeake Bay eutrophication: Scientific understanding, ecosystem restoration and challenges for agriculture Journal of Environmental Quality 30 303 320 10.2134/jeq2001.302303x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXltVehtrg%3D (Pubitemid 32424050)
    • (2001) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 303-320
    • Boesch, D.F.1    Brinsfield, R.B.2    Magnien, R.E.3
  • 11
    • 0020510718 scopus 로고
    • + for all three chromosomally located systems of DNA restriction and modification
    • LR Bullas JI Ryu 1983 Salmonella typhimurium LT2 strains which are r-m+ for all three chromosomally located systems of DNA restriction and modification Journal of Bacteriology 156 471 474 1:CAS:528:DyaL3sXlvFWnt74%3D (Pubitemid 13022809)
    • (1983) Journal of Bacteriology , vol.156 , Issue.1 , pp. 471-474
    • Bullas, L.R.1    Ryu, J.I.2
  • 12
    • 79955050542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and public health
    • J. Goucher L. Horowitz P.C. Williams (eds). 7 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Baltimore
    • Burton, G. R. W., & Engelkirk, P. G. (2004). Epidemiology and public health. In J. Goucher, L. Horowitz, & P. C. Williams (Eds.), Microbiology for the health sciences (7th ed., pp. 271-307). Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    • (2004) Microbiology for the Health Sciences , pp. 271-307
    • Burton, G.R.W.1    Engelkirk, P.G.2
  • 14
    • 0345763262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suitability of the traditional microbial indicators and their enumerating methods in the assessment of fecal pollution of subtropical freshwater environments
    • K-K Chao C-C Chao W-L Chao 2003 Suitability of the traditional microbial indicators and their enumerating methods in the assessment of fecal pollution of subtropical freshwater environments Journal of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infection 36 288 293 (Pubitemid 38076039)
    • (2003) Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 288-293
    • Chao, K.-K.1    Chao, C.-C.2    Chao, W.-L.3
  • 15
    • 0034973583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetracycline antibiotics: Mode of action, applications, molecular biology, and epidemiology of bacterial resistance
    • DOI 10.1128/MMBR.65.2.232-260.2001
    • I Chopra M Roberts 2001 Tetracycline antibiotics: Mode of action, applications, molecular biology, and epidemiology of bacterial resistance Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 65 232 260 10.1128/MMBR.65.2.232-260. 2001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXkvVKmu7Y%3D (Pubitemid 32538179)
    • (2001) Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 232-260
    • Chopra, I.1    Roberts, M.2
  • 16
    • 0007916455 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance in coliform and fecal coliform bacteria from natural waters and effluents
    • 10.1080/00288330.1976.9515625 1:CAS:528:DyaE2sXosVajtg%3D%3D
    • MD Cooke 1976 Antibiotic resistance in coliform and fecal coliform bacteria from natural waters and effluents New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 10 391 397 10.1080/00288330.1976.9515625 1:CAS:528:DyaE2sXosVajtg%3D%3D
    • (1976) New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research , vol.10 , pp. 391-397
    • Cooke, M.D.1
  • 18
    • 31144458334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling the antibiotic resistome
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1120800
    • V D'Costa KM McGrann DW Hughes GD Wright 2006 Sampling the antibiotic resistome Science 311 374 377 10.1126/science.1120800 (Pubitemid 43132661)
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , Issue.5759 , pp. 374-377
    • D'Costa, V.M.1    McGrann, K.M.2    Hughes, D.W.3    Wright, G.D.4
  • 19
    • 0030633357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins, acquisition and dissemination of antibiotic resistance determinants
    • Davies, J. E. (1997). Origins, acquisition and dissemination of antibiotic resistance determinants. In D. Chadwick & J. Goode (Eds.), Antibiotic resistance: Origins, evolution, selection and spread (pp. 15-35). New York: Wiley. (Pubitemid 127820653)
    • (1997) CIBA Foundation Symposia , Issue.207 , pp. 15-35
    • Davies, J.E.1
  • 20
    • 0032870855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic exchange between bacteria in the environment
    • DOI 10.1006/plas.1999.1421
    • J Davison 1999 Genetic exchange between bacteria and the environment Plasmid 42 73 91 10.1006/plas.1999.1421 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXlvVGlsr8%3D (Pubitemid 29440088)
    • (1999) Plasmid , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-91
    • Davison, J.1
  • 22
    • 16844363600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal groups and the spread of resistance to trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole in uropathogenic Escherichia coli
    • DOI 10.1086/428727
    • AM France KM Kugeler A Freeman CA Zalewski M Blahna L Zhang, et al. 2005 Clonal groups and the spread of resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in uropathogenic Escherichia coli Clinical Infectious Diseases 40 1101 1107 10.1086/428727 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjvVynsb4%3D (Pubitemid 40490233)
    • (2005) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.40 , Issue.8 , pp. 1101-1107
    • France, A.M.1    Kugeler, K.M.2    Freeman, A.3    Zalewski, C.A.4    Blahna, M.5    Zhang, L.6    Marrs, C.F.7    Foxman, B.8
  • 23
    • 0037313590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of tet(M) genes in Lactobacillus isolates from different types of fermented dry sausage
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.69.2.1270-1275.2003
    • D Gevers M Danielsen G Huys J Swings 2003 Molecular characterization of tet (M) genes in Lactobacillus isolates from different types of fermented dry sausage Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69 1270 1275 10.1128/AEM.69.2. 1270-1275.2003 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhtF2itb4%3D (Pubitemid 36204861)
    • (2003) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 1270-1275
    • Gevers, D.1    Danielsen, M.2    Huys, G.3    Swings, J.4
  • 24
    • 0036628887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance profiles to determine sources of fecal contamination in a rural Virginia watershed
    • 10.2134/jeq2002.1300 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlslOmtrc%3D
    • AK Graves C Hagedorn A Teetor M Mahal AM Booth RB Reneau Jr 2002 Antibiotic resistance profiles to determine sources of fecal contamination in a rural Virginia watershed Journal of Environmental Quality 31 1300 1308 10.2134/jeq2002.1300 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlslOmtrc%3D
    • (2002) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.31 , pp. 1300-1308
    • Graves, A.K.1    Hagedorn, C.2    Teetor, A.3    Mahal, M.4    Booth, A.M.5    Reneau Jr., R.B.6
  • 25
    • 0034768041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine recreation and public health microbiology: Quest for the ideal indicator
    • DW Griffin EK Lipp MR McLaughlin JB Rose 2001 Marine recreation and public health microbiology: Quest for the ideal indicator Bioscience 51 817 825 10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0817:MRAPHM]2.0.CO;2 (Pubitemid 32990318)
    • (2001) BioScience , vol.51 , Issue.10 , pp. 817-825
    • Griffin, D.W.1    Lipp, E.K.2    McLaughlin, M.R.3    Rose, J.B.4
  • 26
    • 0037344157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen survival in swine manure environments and transmission of human enteric illness - A review
    • TY Guan RA Holley 2003 Pathogen survival in swine manure environments and transmission of human enteric illness-A review Journal of Environmental Quality 32 383 392 10.2134/jeq2003.0383 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkslChtLc%3D (Pubitemid 36350472)
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 383-392
    • Guan, T.Y.1    Holley, R.A.2
  • 27
    • 0030628242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobile gene cassettes and integrons: Moving antibiotic resistance genes in Gram-negative bacteria
    • Hall, R. M. (1997). Mobile gene cassettes and integrons: Moving antibiotic resistance genes in gram-negative bacteria. In D. Chadwick & J. Goode (Eds.), Antibiotic resistance: Origins, evolution, selection and spread (pp. 192-205). New York: Wiley. (Pubitemid 127820663)
    • (1997) CIBA Foundation Symposia , Issue.207 , pp. 192-205
    • Hall, R.M.1
  • 28
    • 0037439554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug resistance among enterobacteriaceae is strongly associated with the presence of integrons and is independent of species or isolate origin
    • DOI 10.1086/345880
    • MLA Hall HEM Blok ART Donders A Paauw AC Fluit J Verhoef 2003 Multidrug resistance among Enterobacteriaceae is strongly associated with the presence of integrons and is independent of species or isolate origin The Journal of Infectious Diseases 187 251 259 10.1086/345880 (Pubitemid 36132638)
    • (2003) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.187 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-259
    • Leverstein-Van Hall, M.A.1    Blok, H.E.M.2    Donders, A.R.T.3    Paauw, A.4    Fluit, A.C.5    Verhoe, J.6
  • 29
    • 0033831590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of antibiotic resistance patterns of indicator bacteria by discriminate analysis: Use in predicting the source of fecal contamination in subtropical waters
    • 10.1128/AEM.66.9.3698-3704.2000 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmsVWqur0%3D
    • VJ Harwood J Whitlock V Withington 2000 Classification of antibiotic resistance patterns of indicator bacteria by discriminate analysis: Use in predicting the source of fecal contamination in subtropical waters Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66 3698 3704 10.1128/AEM.66.9.3698-3704.2000 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmsVWqur0%3D
    • (2000) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.66 , pp. 3698-3704
    • Harwood, V.J.1    Whitlock, J.2    Withington, V.3
  • 30
    • 35348974376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Target modification as a mechanism of antimicrobial resistance
    • K. Lewis A.A. Salyers H.W. Taber R.G. Wax (eds). Marcel Dekker New York
    • Hooper, D. C. (2002). Target modification as a mechanism of antimicrobial resistance. In K. Lewis, A. A. Salyers, H. W. Taber, & R. G. Wax (Eds.), Bacterial resistance to antimicrobials (pp. 161-192). New York: Marcel Dekker.
    • (2002) Bacterial Resistance to Antimicrobials , pp. 161-192
    • Hooper, D.C.1
  • 31
    • 33845504648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing risks to human health from antibiotic use in food animals
    • HS Hurd 2006 Assessing risks to human health from antibiotic use in food animals Microbe 1 115 119 (Pubitemid 44916933)
    • (2006) Microbe , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 115-119
    • Hurd, H.S.1
  • 32
    • 79955052519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illinois Pollution Control Board Title 35, Subtitle C: Water Pollution, Chapter 1, Part 302: Water Quality Standards, Section 302.209: Fecal Coliform (As amended at 12 Ill. Reg. 12082, effective July 11, 1988). Illinois Pollution Control Board, Chicago, Illinois Accessed 21 February 2008
    • Illinois Pollution Control Board. (2002). Illinois Administrative Code, Title 35, Subtitle C: Water Pollution, Chapter 1, Part 302: Water Quality Standards, Section 302.209: Fecal Coliform (As amended at 12 Ill. Reg. 12082, effective July 11, 1988). Illinois Pollution Control Board, Chicago, Illinois. http://www.ipcb.state.il.us/SLR/IPCBandIEPAEnvironmentalRegulations-Title35.asp. Accessed 21 February 2008.
    • (2002) Illinois Administrative Code
  • 33
    • 0035102788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible impact of treated wastewater discharge on incidence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in river water
    • T Iwane T Urase K Yamamoto 2001 Possible impact of treated wastewater discharge on incidence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in river water Water Science and Technology 43 91 99 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXjtFWgt7Y%3D (Pubitemid 32215330)
    • (2001) Water Science and Technology , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-99
    • Iwane, T.1    Urase, T.2    Yamamoto, K.3
  • 34
    • 79955069221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final report, ECCSCM water monitoring project 2001-2003
    • Hudson, MI Accessed 13 June 2005
    • Kauffman, J., & Melmoth, K. (2003). Final report, ECCSCM water monitoring project 2001-2003. Environmentally Concerned Citizens of South Central Michigan, Hudson, MI http://www.nocafos.org/finalreport.htm. Accessed 13 June 2005.
    • (2003) Environmentally Concerned Citizens of South Central Michigan
    • Kauffman, J.1    Melmoth, K.2
  • 35
    • 0031726155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural use of antibiotics and the evolution and transfer of antibiotic-resistant bacteria
    • GG Khachatourians 1998 Agricultural use of antibiotics and the evolution and transfer of antibiotic-resistant bacteria Canadian Medical Association Journal 159 1129 1136 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2Flt1KjsQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 28535008)
    • (1998) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.159 , Issue.9 , pp. 1129-1136
    • Khachatourians, G.G.1
  • 36
    • 0027768036 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pili rigidity and energy availability on conjugative plasmid transfer in aquatic environments
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2c7lsV2htA%3D%3D
    • P Lebaron V Roux MC Lett B Baleux 1993 Effects of pili rigidity and energy availability on conjugative plasmid transfer in aquatic environments Microbial Releases 2 127 133 1:STN:280:DyaK2c7lsV2htA%3D%3D
    • (1993) Microbial Releases , vol.2 , pp. 127-133
    • Lebaron, P.1    Roux, V.2    Lett, M.C.3    Baleux, B.4
  • 37
    • 0030624532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance: An ecological imbalance
    • Levy, S. B. (1997). Antibiotic resistance: An ecological imbalance. In D. Chadwick & J. Goode (Eds.), Antibiotic resistance: Origins, evolution, selection and spread (pp. 1-14). New York: Wiley. (Pubitemid 127820652)
    • (1997) CIBA Foundation Symposia , Issue.207 , pp. 1-14
    • Levy, S.B.1
  • 39
    • 1842484093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Delivery in Animal Feeds
    • K Lu R Asano J Davies 2004 Antimicrobial resistance gene delivery in animal feeds Emerging Infectious Diseases 10 679 683 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2cXjsVWnsrs%3D (Pubitemid 38420300)
    • (2004) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 679-683
    • Lu, K.1    Asano, R.2    Davies, J.3
  • 41
    • 20444443759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrons and the origin of antibiotic resistance gene cassettes
    • D Mazel 2004 Integrons and the origin of antibiotic resistance gene cassettes ASM News 70 520 525 (Pubitemid 41296207)
    • (2004) ASM News , vol.70 , Issue.11 , pp. 520-525
    • Mazel, D.1
  • 42
    • 3242876311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BLAST: At the core of a powerful and diverse set of sequence analysis tools
    • DOI 10.1093/nar/gkh435
    • S McGinnis TL Madden 2004 BLAST: At the core of a powerful and diverse set of sequence analysis tools Nucleic Acids Research 1 32 W20 W25 10.1093/nar/gkh435 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd= Retrieve&db=pubmed&list-uids=15215342&dopt=Citation. Accessed 22 October 2009 (web server issue) (Pubitemid 38997292)
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.32 , Issue.WEB SERVER ISS.
    • McGinnis, S.1    Madden, T.L.2
  • 43
    • 0028989678 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistant gram-negative bacteria in rural groundwater supplies
    • 10.1016/0043-1354(95)00013-B 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsFeitLk%3D
    • DM McKeon JP Calabrese GK Bissonnette 1995 Antibiotic resistant gram-negative bacteria in rural groundwater supplies Water Research 29 1902 1908 10.1016/0043-1354(95)00013-B 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsFeitLk%3D
    • (1995) Water Research , vol.29 , pp. 1902-1908
    • McKeon, D.M.1    Calabrese, J.P.2    Bissonnette, G.K.3
  • 44
    • 79955072873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI and http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-wb-intreport-appendixa.pdf. Accessed 5 January 2007
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (1999). Water quality standards. p A-47 (R323.1062 Microorganisms). Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.michigan. gov/deq/0,1607,7-135-3313-3686-3728-12711 -,00.html and http://www.deq.state.mi. us/documents/deq-wb-intreport-appendixa.pdf. Accessed 5 January 2007.
    • (1999) Water Quality Standards. P A-47 (R323.1062 Microorganisms)
  • 45
    • 79955055442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Michigan June 10, 11, and 19, 2003. Report #MI/DEQ/WD-03-092. Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI Accessed 23 October 2006
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (2003a). Biological surveys of the tributaries in the vicinity of two CAFOs in the St. Joseph and Bean/Tiffin Watersheds Hillsdale and Lenawee counties, Michigan June 10, 11, and 19, 2003. Report #MI/DEQ/WD-03-092. Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7- 135-3304-54941 -,00.html Accessed 23 October 2006.
    • (2003) Biological Surveys of the Tributaries in the Vicinity of Two CAFOs in the St. Joseph and Bean/Tiffin Watersheds Hillsdale and Lenawee Counties
  • 46
    • 79955073975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. Accessed 3 June 2005
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (2003b). Combined sewer overflow and sanitary sewer overflow 2002 & 2003 annual report (January 2002-December 2003). Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-wd- csossoreport03.pdf Accessed 3 June 2005.
    • (2003) Combined Sewer Overflow and Sanitary Sewer Overflow 2002 & 2003 Annual Report (January 2002-December 2003)
  • 47
    • 79955050815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI Accessed 8 June 2005
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (2004a). Combined sewer overflow and sanitary sewer overflow 2004 annual report. Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-wb-csossoreport04.pdf. Accessed 8 June 2005.
    • (2004) Combined Sewer Overflow and Sanitary Sewer Overflow 2004 Annual Report
  • 48
    • 79955062491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Report # MI/DEQWD-04/029. Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI Accessed 5 June 2005
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (2004b). Water quality and pollution control in Michigan: 2004 Sections 303(d) and 305(b) integrated report. Report # MI/DEQWD-04/029. Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7-135- 3304-54941 -,00.html. Accessed 5 June 2005.
    • (2004) Water Quality and Pollution Control in Michigan: 2004 Sections 303(d) and 305(b) Integrated Report
  • 49
    • 79955052052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI Accessed 27 December 2006
    • Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. (2005). Combined sewer overflow and sanitary sewer overflow 2005 annual report. Surface Water Quality Division, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Lansing, MI. http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-wb-csossoreport05.pdf. Accessed 27 December 2006.
    • (2005) Combined Sewer Overflow and Sanitary Sewer Overflow 2005 Annual Report
  • 51
    • 0020680187 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance among different species of fecal coliforms isolated from water samples
    • M Niemi M Sibakov S Niemela 1983 Antibiotic resistance among different species of fecal coliforms isolated from water samples Applied and Environmental Microbiology 45 79 83 1:STN:280:DyaL3s7isFGmtA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 13175279)
    • (1983) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-83
    • Niemi, M.1    Sibakov, M.2    Niemela, S.3
  • 52
    • 0027315042 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the ecology of aquatic bacteria of the lower Niger Delta: Multiple antibiotic resistance among the standard plate count organisms
    • MT Ogan DE Nwiika 1993 Studies on the ecology of aquatic bacteria of the lower Niger delta: Multiple antibiotic resistance among the standard plate count organisms The Journal of Applied Bacteriology 74 595 602 1:STN:280: DyaK3s3lt1Krug%3D%3D (Pubitemid 23140513)
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Bacteriology , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 595-602
    • Ogan, M.T.1    Nwiika, D.E.2
  • 53
    • 0035434047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horizontal Transfer of a Multi-Drug Resistance Plasmid between Coliform Bacteria of Human and Bovine Origin in a Farm Environment
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3732-3734.2001
    • H Oppegaard TM Steinum Y Wasteson 2001 Horizontal transfer of a multi-drug resistance plasmid between coliform bacteria of human and bovine origin in a farm environment Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67 3732 3734 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3732-3734.2001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlvFSks7k%3D (Pubitemid 33641251)
    • (2001) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.67 , Issue.8 , pp. 3732-3734
    • Oppegaard, H.1    Steinum, T.M.2    Wasteson, Y.3
  • 54
    • 0031253386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manure and microbes: Public and animal health problem?
    • 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76227-1 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntFemtL8%3D
    • AN Pell 1997 Manure and microbes: Public and animal health problem? Journal of Dairy Science 80 2673 2681 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76227-1 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntFemtL8%3D
    • (1997) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.80 , pp. 2673-2681
    • Pell, A.N.1
  • 55
    • 0036971750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of conjugative transposons in the Enterobacteriaceae
    • DOI 10.1007/s000180200005
    • JT Pembroke C MacMahon B McGrath 2002 The role of conjugative transposons in the Enterobacteriaceae Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences 59 2055 2064 10.1007/s000180200005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlslGqtA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 36140278)
    • (2002) Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences , vol.59 , Issue.12 , pp. 2055-2064
    • Pembroke, J.T.1    MacMahon, C.2    McGrath, B.3
  • 56
    • 0000401305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of resistance to antimicrobial agents
    • P. Murray E. Baron M. Pfaller F. Tenover R. Yolken (eds). ASM Washington
    • Quintiliani, R., Jr., Sham, D. F., & Courvalin, P. (1999). Mechanisms of resistance to antimicrobial agents. In P. Murray, E. Baron, M. Pfaller, F. Tenover, & R. Yolken (Eds.), Manual of clinical microbiology (pp. 1505-1525). Washington: ASM.
    • (1999) Manual of Clinical Microbiology , pp. 1505-1525
    • Quintiliani Jr., R.1    Sham, D.F.2    Courvalin, P.3
  • 57
    • 0028831212 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of high-level aminoglycoside resistance in environmental isolates of enterococci
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXivVaksb8%3D
    • EW Rice JW Messer CH Johnson DJ Reasoner 1995 Occurrence of high-level aminoglycoside resistance in environmental isolates of enterococci Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61 374 376 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXivVaksb8%3D
    • (1995) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.61 , pp. 374-376
    • Rice, E.W.1    Messer, J.W.2    Johnson, C.H.3    Reasoner, D.J.4
  • 58
    • 17144412507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on acquired tetracycline resistance genes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.femsle.2005.02.034
    • MC Roberts 2005 Update on acquired tetracycline resistance genes FEMS Microbiology Letters 245 195 203 10.1016/j.femsle.2005.02.034 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjtlantLk%3D (Pubitemid 40523635)
    • (2005) FEMS Microbiology Letters , vol.245 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-203
    • Roberts, M.C.1
  • 59
    • 60749117981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of antibiotic resistance genes
    • K. Lewis A.A. Salyers H.W. Taber R.G. Wax (eds). Marcel Dekker New York
    • Salyers, A. A., Shoemaker, N. B., & Bonheyo, G. T. (2002). The ecology of antibiotic resistance genes. In K. Lewis, A. A. Salyers, H. W. Taber, & R. G. Wax (Eds.), Bacterial resistance to antimicrobials (pp. 1505-1525). New York: Marcel Dekker.
    • (2002) Bacterial Resistance to Antimicrobials , pp. 1505-1525
    • Salyers, A.A.1    Shoemaker, N.B.2    Bonheyo, G.T.3
  • 60
    • 15444366521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of antimicrobial resistance observed in Escherichia coli isolates obtained from domestic- and wild-animal fecal samples, human septage, and surface water
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.71.3.1394-1404.2005
    • RS Sayah JB Kaneene Y Johnson R Miller 2005 Patterns of antimicrobial resistance observed in Escherichia coli isolates obtained from domestic- and wild-animal fecal samples, human septage, and surface water Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71 1394 1404 10.1128/AEM.71.3.1394-1404.2005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXisVOisL4%3D (Pubitemid 40396678)
    • (2005) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.71 , Issue.3 , pp. 1394-1404
    • Sayah, R.S.1    Kaneene, J.B.2    Johnson, Y.3    Miller, R.4
  • 61
    • 33745076815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetracyclines and tetracycline resistance in agricultural soils: Microcosm and field studies
    • DOI 10.1007/s00248-006-9035-y
    • H Schmitt K Stoob G Hamscher E Smit W Seinen 2006 Tetracyclines and tetracycline resistance in agricultural soils: Microcosm and field studies Microbial Ecology 51 267 276 10.1007/s00248-006-9035-y (Pubitemid 43882015)
    • (2006) Microbial Ecology , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-276
    • Schmitt, H.1    Stoob, K.2    Hamscher, G.3    Smit, E.4    Seinen, W.5
  • 62
    • 0037375155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and their resistance genes in wastewater, surface water, and drinking water biofilms
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-6496(02)00444-0, PII S0168649602004440
    • T Schwartz W Kohnen B Jansen U Obst 2003 Detection of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and their resistance genes in wastewater, surface water and drinking water biofilms FEMS Microbiology Ecology 43 325 335 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2003.tb01073.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhvFeqtrs%3D (Pubitemid 36293947)
    • (2003) FEMS Microbiology Ecology , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 325-335
    • Schwartz, T.1    Kohnen, W.2    Jansen, B.3    Obst, U.4
  • 63
    • 79955070065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presented testimony, House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure's Water Resources and the Environment Subcommittee, April 13, 2005. National Resources Defense Council, New York, NY Accessed 21 November 2005
    • Stoner, N. (2005). EPA's proposed policy on sewage dumping during wet weather conditions. Presented testimony, House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure's Water Resources and the Environment Subcommittee, April 13, 2005. National Resources Defense Council, New York, NY. http://www.nrdc.org/ water/pollution/tns0405.asp. Accessed 21 November 2005.
    • (2005) EPA's Proposed Policy on Sewage Dumping during Wet Weather Conditions
    • Stoner, N.1
  • 64
    • 0038289183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorus loss to runoff water twenty-four hours after application of liquid swine manure or fertilizer
    • H Tabbara 2003 Phosphorus loss to runoff water 24 h after application of liquid swine manure or fertilizer Journal of Environmental Quality 32 1044 1052 10.2134/jeq2003.1044 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXktVGhs78%3D (Pubitemid 36582916)
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 1044-1052
    • Tabbara, H.1
  • 65
    • 33846309890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic permeability
    • K. Lewis A.A. Salyers H.W. Taber R.G. Wax (eds). Marcel Dekker New York
    • Taber, H. W. (2002). Antibiotic permeability. In K. Lewis, A. A. Salyers, H. W. Taber, & R. G. Wax (Eds.), Bacterial resistance to antimicrobials (pp. 193-208). New York: Marcel Dekker.
    • (2002) Bacterial Resistance to Antimicrobials , pp. 193-208
    • Taber, H.W.1
  • 66
    • 0024524477 scopus 로고
    • Broad-host-range vectors for delivery of TnphoA: Use in genetic analysis of secreted virulence determinants of Vibrio cholerae
    • RK Taylor C Manoil JJ Mekalanos 1989 Broad-host-range vectors for the delivery of TnphoA: Use in genetic analysis of secreted virulence determinants of Vibrio cholerae Journal of Bacteriology 171 1870 1878 1:CAS:528: DyaL1MXitVOitrc%3D (Pubitemid 19103949)
    • (1989) Journal of Bacteriology , vol.171 , Issue.4 , pp. 1870-1878
    • Taylor, R.K.1    Manoil, C.2    Mekalanos, J.J.3
  • 67
    • 23944475626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of, and barriers to, horizontal gene transfer between bacteria
    • DOI 10.1038/nrmicro1234
    • CM Thomas KM Nielsen 2005 Mechanisms of, and barriers to, horizontal gene transfer between bacteria Nature Reviews. Microbiology 3 711 721 10.1038/nrmicro1234 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXps1Kjtbk%3D (Pubitemid 41195087)
    • (2005) Nature Reviews Microbiology , vol.3 , Issue.9 , pp. 711-721
    • Thomas, C.M.1    Nielsen, K.M.2
  • 69
    • 85088546770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugative transfer in the dissemination of beta-lactam and aminoglycoside resistance
    • 10.2741/Waters
    • VL Waters 1999 Conjugative transfer in the dissemination of beta-lactam and aminoglycoside resistance Frontiers in Bioscience 4 416 439 10.2741/Waters
    • (1999) Frontiers in Bioscience , vol.4 , pp. 416-439
    • Waters, V.L.1
  • 70
    • 0033042407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of antimicrobial growth promoters in food animals and Enterococcus faecium resistance to therapeutic antimicrobial drugs in Europe
    • HC Wegener FM Aarestrup LB Jensen AM Hammerum F Bager 1999 Use of antimicrobial growth promoters in food animals and Enterococcus faecium resistance to therapeutic antimicrobial drugs in Europe Emerging Infectious Diseases 5 329 335 10.3201/eid0503.990303 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ns1Krtw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 29289446)
    • (1999) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-335
    • Wegener, H.C.1    Aarestrup, F.M.2    Jensen, L.B.3    Hammerum, A.M.4    Bager, F.5
  • 73
    • 0034863970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrons and gene cassettes in the Enterobacteriaceae
    • DOI 10.1128/AAC.45.9.2658-2661.2001
    • PA White CJ McIver WD Rawlinson 2001 Integrons and gene cassettes in the Enterobacteriaceae Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 45 2658 2661 10.1128/AAC.45.9.2658-2661.2001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmt1emtLk%3D (Pubitemid 32801929)
    • (2001) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.45 , Issue.9 , pp. 2658-2661
    • White, P.A.1    McIver, C.J.2    Rawlinson, W.D.3
  • 74
    • 0036804458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the sources of fecal coliforms in an urban watershed using antibiotic resistance analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00139-2, PII S0043135402001392
    • JE Whitlock DT Jones VJ Harwood 2002 Identification of the sources of fecal coliforms in an urban watershed using antibiotic resistance analysis Water Research 36 4273 4282 10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00139-2 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38XmvF2ku74%3D (Pubitemid 35286861)
    • (2002) Water Research , vol.36 , Issue.17 , pp. 4273-4282
    • Whitlock, J.E.1    Jones, D.T.2    Harwood, V.J.3
  • 76
    • 0030631979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of antibiotic use in animal feeding on resistance of bacterial pathogens in humans
    • Witte, W. (1997). Impact of antibiotic use in animal feeding on resistance of bacterial pathogens in humans. In D. Chadwick & J. Goode (Eds.), Antibiotic resistance: Origins, evolution, selection and spread (pp. 61-75). New York: Wiley. (Pubitemid 127820656)
    • (1997) CIBA Foundation Symposia , Issue.207 , pp. 61-75
    • Witte, W.1
  • 77
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River
    • Zar, J. H. (1999). Biostatistical analysis (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.
    • (1999) Biostatistical Analysis
    • Zar, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.