An Intentional Model of Emotional Well-Being: The Development and Initial Validation of a Measure of Subjective Well-Being

Journal of Happiness Studies

Volumn 12, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 421-442

  Şimşek, Ömer Faruk ^a  

^a IZMIR UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Affect; Emotional well being; Intentionality; Personality; Subjective well being

Indexed keywords

EID: 79955064397     PISSN: 13894978     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10902-010-9203-0     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Barrett, L. F., Mesquita, B., Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2007). The experience of emotion. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 373-403.
2. Benet-Martinez, V., & John, O. P. (1998). Los cinco grandes accross cultures and ethnic groups: Multitrait multimethod analysis of the Big Five in Spanish and English. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 729-750.
3. Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88, 588-606.
4. Bradburn, N. M. (1969). The structure of psychological well-being. Chicago: Aldine.
5. Byrne, B. M. (1998). Structural equation modeling with LISREL, PRELIS, and SIMPLIS: basic concepts, applications, and programming. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
6. Cattell, J. L. (1966). The scree test for the number of factors. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1, 245-276.
7. Cenkseven. (2004). The predictors of subjective and psychological well-being in university students. Unpublished Dissertation, Cukurova University, Adana.
8. Clark, L. A., Watson, D., & Mineka, S. (1994). Temperament, personality, and the mood and anxiety disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103(1), 103-116.
9. Cooper, C., & McConville, C. (1989). The factorial equivalence of state anxiety-negative affect and state extraversion-positive affect. Personality and Individual Differences, 10(8), 919-920.
10. Crooker, K. J., & Near, J. P. (1998). Happiness and satisfaction: Measures of affect and cognition? Social Indicators Research, 44, 195-224.
11. Derogatis, L. R. (1992). The brief symptom inventory (BSI), administration, scoring and procedures: Manual II. Clinical Psychometric Research.
12. Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542-575.
13. Diener, E., Diener, M., & Diener, C. (1995). Factors predicting the subjective well-being of nations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(5), 851-864.
14. Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personaliy Assessment, 49(1), 71-75.
15. Diener, E., & Lucas, R. E. (2000). Subjective emotional well-being. In M. Lewis & J. M. Haviland (Eds.), Handbook of emotions (2nd ed., pp. 325-337). New York: Guilford.
16. Diener, E., Lucas, R. E., & Scollon, C. N. (2006). Beyond the hedonic treadmill: Revising the adaptation theory of well-being. American Psychologist, 61(4), 305-314.
17. Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, L. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review of Psychology, 54, 403-426.
18. Diener, E., Sandvik, E., & Pavot, W. (1991). Happiness is the frequency, not the intensity, of positive versus negative affect. In F. Strack, M. Argyle, & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Subjective well-being: an interdisciplinary perspective. New York: Pergamon.
19. Diener, E., Suh, E., & Oishi, S. (1997). Recent findings on subjective well-being. Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24(1), 25-41.
20. Durak, M., Gençöz, T., & Senol-Durak, E. (2008). The reliability and validity of the satisfaction with life scale in the samples of Turkish elderly and correctional officiers. Paper presented at the IV European Conference on Positive Psychology, Rijeka-Opatija, Crotia.
21. Finch, J. F. (1998). Social undermining, support satisfaction and affect: A domain-specific lagged effect model. Journal of Personality, 66(3), 315-334.
22. Gençöz, T. (2000). Pozitif ve negatif duygu ölçegi: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalismasi (The positive and negative affect scale: Validity and reliability study). Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 15(46), 19-26.
23. Goldie, P. (2002). Emotions, feelings and intentionality. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 1(3), 235-254.
24. Goldie, P. (2004). Emotion feeling and knowledge of the world. In R. C. Solomon (Ed.), Thinking about feeling: Contemporary philosophers on emotions (pp. 91-106). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
25. Husserl, E. (1970). The crisis of European sciences and transcendental phenomenology: An introduction to phenomenology (trans: Carr, D.). Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
26. Joiner, T. E., Walker, R. L., Pettit, J. W., Perez, M., & Cukrowicz, K. C. (2005). Evidence-based assessment of depression in adults. Psychological Assessment, 17, 267-277.
27. Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1993). Lisrel 8: Structural equation modeling with the SIMPLIS command language. Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International.
28. Lambie, J. A., & Marcel, A. J. (2002). Consciousness and the varieties of emotion experience: A theoretical framework. Psychological Review, 109(2), 219-259.
29. Lane, R. D., Quinlan, D. M., Schwartz, G. E., Walker, P. A., & Zeitlin, S. B. (1990). The levels of emotional awareness scale: A cognitive-developmental measure of emotion. Journal of Personality Assessment, 55, 124-134.
30. Lent, R. W. (2004). Toward a unifying theoretical and practical perspective on well-being and psychological adjustment. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51(4), 482-509.
31. Lewis, M., & Todd, R. M. (2005). Getting emotional: A neural perspective on emotion, intention, and consciousness. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 12, 210-235.
32. Lonigan, C. J., Phillips, B. M., & Hooe, E. S. (2003). Relations of positive and negative affectivity to anxiety and depression in children: Evidence from a latent variable longitudinal study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71(3), 465-481.
33. MacCallum, R. C., Wegener, D. T., Uchino, B. N., & Fabrigar, L. R. (1993). The problem of equivalent models in applications of covariance structure analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 185-199.
34. McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (1991). Adding Liebe und Arbeit: The full five-factor model and well-being. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17, 227-232.
35. Meyer, G. J., & Shack, J. R. (1989). Structural convergence of mood and personality: Evidence for old and new directions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(4), 691-706.
36. Nussbaum, M. C. (2001). Upheavals of thought: The intelligence of emotions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
37. Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., & Possakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and rocommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879-903.
38. Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
39. Russell, J. A. (2003). Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion. Psychological Review, 110(1), 145-172.
40. Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potentials: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141-166.
41. Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.
42. Ryff, C. D., & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(4), 719-727.
43. Sahin, N. H., & Durak, A. (1994). Kisa semptom envanteri: Türk gençleri için uyarlanmasi (Brief Symptom Inventory: Adaptation for the Turkish youth). Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 9(31), 44-56.
44. Schumutte, P. S., & Ryff, C. D. (1997). Personality and well-being: Reexamining methods and meanings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73(3), 549-559.
45. Schwarz, N., & Strack, F. (1991). Evaluating one's life: a judgment model of subjective well-being. In F. Strack, M. Argyle, & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Subjective well-being: An interdisciplinary perspective (pp. 27-47). New York: Pergamon.
46. Solomon, R. C. (2006). Emotions in phenomenology and existentialism. In H. L. Dreyfus & M. A. Wrathall (Eds.), A companion to phenomenology and existentialism. London: Blackwell.
47. Sumer, N., Lajunen, T., & Ozkan, T. (2005). Big five personality traits as the distal predictors of road accident involvement. In G. Underwood (Ed.), Traffic and transport psychology (pp. 215-227). Linois: Elsevier.
48. Tellegen, A., Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1999). On the dimensional and hierarchical structure of affect. Psychological Science, 10(4), 297-303.
49. Thomas, D. A. L. (1968). Happiness. Philosophical Quarterly, 18(71), 97-113.
50. Tugrul, C. (1994). Alkoliklerin çocuklarinin aile ortamindaki stres kaynaklari, etkileri ve stresle basa çikma yollari. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 9, 57-73.
51. Waterman, A. S. (1993). Two conceptions of happiness: contrasts of personal expressiveness (eudaimonia) and hedonic enjoyment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(4), 678-691.
52. Watson, D., Clark, L. A., McIntyre, C. W., & Hamaker, S. (1992). Affect, personality, and social activity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63(6), 1011-1025.
53. Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(6), 1063-1070.
54. Whiting, D. (2006). Standing up for an affective account of emotion. Philosophical Explorations, 9(3), 261-276.
55. Zwick, W. R., & Velicer, W. F. (1986). Comparison of five rules for determining the number of components to retain. Psychological Bulletin, 99, 432-442.