메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 192, 2010, Pages 164-174

Debating the Central Cattle Pattern: A reply to Badenhorst

Author keywords

Central Cattle Pattern; Faunal ratios; Forest pattern; Iron age of Southern Africa; Slaughter patterns; Western and Eastern Bantu subsistence

Indexed keywords


EID: 79955020781     PISSN: 00381969     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 0002603724 scopus 로고
    • Matrilineal descent in cross-cultural comparison
    • Schneider, D. & Gough, K. (eds) Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Aberle, D.F. 1961. Matrilineal descent in cross-cultural comparison. In: Schneider, D. & Gough, K. (eds) Matrilineal Kinship: 655-730. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1961) Matrilineal Kinship , pp. 655-730
    • Aberle, D.F.1
  • 3
    • 70849132102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsistence change among farming communities in southern Africa during the last two millennia: A search for potential causes
    • Badenhorst, S., Mitchell, P. & Driver, J.C. (eds) Animals and People: Archaeozoological Papers in Honour of Ina Plug Oxford
    • Badenhorst, S. 2008. Subsistence change among farming communities in southern Africa during the last two millennia: a search for potential causes. In: Badenhorst, S., Mitchell, P. & Driver, J.C. (eds) Animals and People: Archaeozoological Papers in Honour of Ina Plug: 215-218. Oxford: British Archaeological Series 1849.
    • (2008) British Archaeological Series , vol.1849 , pp. 215-218
    • Badenhorst, S.1
  • 4
    • 70849090339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoliths and livestock dung at Early Iron Age sites in southern Africa
    • Badenhorst, S. 2009a. Phytoliths and livestock dung at Early Iron Age sites in southern Africa. South African Archaeological Bulletin 64: 45-50.
    • (2009) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.64 , pp. 45-50
    • Badenhorst, S.1
  • 5
    • 77954539082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descent of Iron Age farmers in southern Africa during the last two thousand years
    • Badenhorst, S. 2010. Descent of Iron Age farmers in southern Africa during the last two thousand years. African Archaeological Review 27: 87-106.
    • (2010) African Archaeological Review , vol.27 , pp. 87-106
    • Badenhorst, S.1
  • 8
    • 60949380105 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished PhD dissertation. Santa Barbara: University of California
    • Bisson, M. 1976. The prehistoric copper mines of Zambia. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Santa Barbara: University of California.
    • (1976) The Prehistoric Copper Mines of Zambia
    • Bisson, M.1
  • 9
    • 79955012676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From uterus to jar: The significance of an infant pot burial from Melora Saddle, an early nineteenth-century African farmer site on the Waterberg Plateau
    • Boeyens, J., Van der Ryst, M., Coetzee, F., Steyn, M. & Loots, M. 2009. From uterus to jar: the significance of an infant pot burial from Melora Saddle, an early nineteenth-century African farmer site on the Waterberg Plateau. Southern African Humanities 21: 213-238.
    • (2009) Southern African Humanities , vol.21 , pp. 213-238
    • Boeyens, J.1    Van Der Ryst, M.2    Coetzee, F.3    Steyn, M.4    Loots, M.5
  • 10
    • 0010637769 scopus 로고
    • Chemical analysis of archaeological deposits from Thatswane Hills, Botswana
    • Butterworth, J.S. 1979. Chemical analysis of archaeological deposits from Thatswane Hills, Botswana. South African Journal of Science 75: 408-409.
    • (1979) South African Journal of Science , vol.75 , pp. 408-409
    • Butterworth, J.S.1
  • 12
    • 54649084697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of Swahili Archaeology
    • Chami, F.A. 1998. A review of Swahili Archaeology. African Archaeological Review 15(3): 199-218.
    • (1998) African Archaeological Review , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 199-218
    • Chami, F.A.1
  • 17
    • 63649153642 scopus 로고
    • The Iron Age in the west and south
    • Van Noten, F. (ed.) Graz: Akademische Druck. Verlagsanstalt
    • De Maret, P. 1982. The Iron Age in the west and south. In: Van Noten, F. (ed.) The Archaeology of Central Africa: 77-96. Graz: Akademische Druck. Verlagsanstalt.
    • (1982) The Archaeology of Central Africa , pp. 77-96
    • De Maret, P.1
  • 19
    • 0018703931 scopus 로고
    • Cenchrus ciliaris: An ecological indicator of Iron Age middens using aerial photography in eastern Botswana
    • Denbow, J.R. 1979. Cenchrus ciliaris: an ecological indicator of Iron Age middens using aerial photography in eastern Botswana. South African Journal of Science 75: 405-408.
    • (1979) South African Journal of Science , vol.75 , pp. 405-408
    • Denbow, J.R.1
  • 20
    • 37749033502 scopus 로고
    • Broadhurst: A 14th century A.D. expression of the Early Iron Age in south-eastern Botswana
    • Denbow, J.R. 1981. Broadhurst: a 14th century A.D. expression of the Early Iron Age in south-eastern Botswana. South African Archaeological Bulletin 36: 66-74.
    • (1981) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.36 , pp. 66-74
    • Denbow, J.R.1
  • 21
    • 84935855036 scopus 로고
    • A new look at the later prehistory of the Kalahari
    • Denbow, J.R. 1986. A new look at the later prehistory of the Kalahari. Journal of African History 27: 3-29.
    • (1986) Journal of African History , vol.27 , pp. 3-29
    • Denbow, J.R.1
  • 22
    • 0025584798 scopus 로고
    • Congo to Kalahari: Data and hypotheses about the political economy of the western stream of the Early Iron Age
    • Denbow, J.R. 1990. Congo to Kalahari: data and hypotheses about the political economy of the western stream of the Early Iron Age. African Archaeological Review 8: 139-176.
    • (1990) African Archaeological Review , vol.8 , pp. 139-176
    • Denbow, J.R.1
  • 23
    • 54749114716 scopus 로고
    • The faunal remains from four Late Iron Age sites in the Soutpansberg region: Part I: Tavhatshena
    • De Wet-Bronner, E. 1994a. The faunal remains from four Late Iron Age sites in the Soutpansberg region: Part I: Tavhatshena. Southern African Field Archaeology 3(1): 33-43.
    • (1994) Southern African Field Archaeology , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-43
    • De Wet-Bronner, E.1
  • 24
    • 5844252821 scopus 로고
    • Late Iron Age cattle herd management strategies of the Soutpansberg region
    • De Wet-Bronner, E. 1994b. Late Iron Age cattle herd management strategies of the Soutpansberg region. South African Archaeological Bulletin 49: 90-95.
    • (1994) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.49 , pp. 90-95
    • De Wet-Bronner, E.1
  • 28
    • 79955006732 scopus 로고
    • Pretoria: J.L. Van Schaik
    • Gardner, G.A. 1963. Mapungubwe: Volume II. Pretoria: J.L. Van Schaik.
    • (1963) Mapungubwe , vol.2
    • Gardner, G.A.1
  • 30
    • 4444278646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-settlement social and economic organization of Early Iron Age farming communities in southern Africa: View from Ndondondwane
    • Greenfield, H.J. & Van Schalkwyk, L.O. 2003. Intra-settlement social and economic organization of Early Iron Age farming communities in southern Africa: view from Ndondondwane. Azania 38: 121-137.
    • (2003) Azania , vol.38 , pp. 121-137
    • Greenfield, H.J.1    Van Schalkwyk, L.O.2
  • 31
    • 0037780089 scopus 로고
    • The role of cattle in southern African agropastoral societies: More than bones alone can tell
    • Hall, M. & Smith, A.B. (eds) Prehistoric Pastoralism in Southern Africa Cape Town
    • Hall, M. 1986. The role of cattle in southern African agropastoral societies: more than bones alone can tell. In: Hall, M. & Smith, A.B. (eds) Prehistoric Pastoralism in Southern Africa: 83-87. Cape Town: South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series 5.
    • (1986) South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series , vol.5 , pp. 83-87
    • Hall, M.1
  • 33
    • 33444465139 scopus 로고
    • The outline of an eighteenth century economic system in southeast Africa
    • Hall, M. & Mack, K. 1983. The outline of an eighteenth century economic system in southeast Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 91: 163-194.
    • (1983) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.91 , pp. 163-194
    • Hall, M.1    Mack, K.2
  • 35
    • 60949386416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schroda: The archaeological evidence
    • Van Schalkwyk, J.A. & Hanisch, E.O.M. (eds) Pretoria: National Cultural History Museum
    • Hanisch, E.O.M. 2002. Schroda: the archaeological evidence. In: Van Schalkwyk, J.A. & Hanisch, E.O.M. (eds) Sculptured in Clay: Iron Age Figurines from Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa: 21-39. Pretoria: National Cultural History Museum.
    • (2002) Sculptured in Clay: Iron Age Figurines from Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa , pp. 21-39
    • Hanisch, E.O.M.1
  • 36
    • 79955016251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shona ethnography and the archaeology of the K2 burials
    • Hattingh, S. & Hall, S. 2009. Shona ethnography and the archaeology of the K2 burials. Southern African Humanities 21: 299-326.
    • (2009) Southern African Humanities , vol.21 , pp. 299-326
    • Hattingh, S.1    Hall, S.2
  • 38
    • 0344197464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spread of cattle led to the loss of matrilineal descent in Africa: A coevolutionary analysis
    • Holden, C.J. & Mace, R. 2003. Spread of cattle led to the loss of matrilineal descent in Africa: a coevolutionary analysis. Proceedings of the Royal Society London: Biological Sciences 270: 2425-2433.
    • (2003) Proceedings of the Royal Society London: Biological Sciences , vol.270 , pp. 2425-2433
    • Holden, C.J.1    Mace, R.2
  • 39
    • 63649142254 scopus 로고
    • The Leopard's Kopje Tradition
    • Salisbury: National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia
    • Huffman, T.N. 1974. The Leopard's Kopje Tradition. Salisbury: National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia, Museum Memoir 6.
    • (1974) Museum Memoir , vol.6
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 40
    • 60949249778 scopus 로고
    • Test excavations at NaBa and Lanlory, northern Mashonaland
    • Van der Merwe, N.J. & Huffman, T.N. (eds) Iron Age Studies in Southern Africa Cape Town
    • Huffman, T.N. 1979. Test excavations at NaBa and Lanlory, northern Mashonaland. In: Van der Merwe, N.J. & Huffman, T.N. (eds) Iron Age Studies in Southern Africa: 14-46. Cape Town: South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series 3.
    • (1979) South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series , vol.3 , pp. 14-46
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 41
    • 0020424110 scopus 로고
    • Archaeology and ethnohistory of the African Iron Age
    • Huffman, T.N. 1982. Archaeology and ethnohistory of the African Iron Age. Annual Review of Anthropology 11: 133-50.
    • (1982) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.11 , pp. 133-150
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 42
    • 0038919058 scopus 로고
    • Iron Age settlement patterns and the origins of class distinction in southern Africa
    • Wendorf, F. & Close, E. (eds) New York: Academic Press
    • Huffman, T.N. 1986. Iron Age settlement patterns and the origins of class distinction in southern Africa. In: Wendorf, F. & Close, E. (eds) Advances in World Archaeology 5: 291-338. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1986) Advances in World Archaeology , vol.5 , pp. 291-338
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 43
    • 0024831109 scopus 로고
    • Ceramics, settlements and Late Iron Age migrations
    • Huffman, T.N. 1989a. Ceramics, settlements and Late Iron Age migrations. African Archaeological Review 7: 155-182.
    • (1989) African Archaeological Review , vol.7 , pp. 155-182
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 45
    • 0025528842 scopus 로고
    • Broederstroom and the origins of cattle-keeping in southern Africa
    • Huffman, T.N. 1990. Broederstroom and the origins of cattle-keeping in southern Africa. African Studies: 1-12.
    • (1990) African Studies , pp. 1-12
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 46
    • 0027738173 scopus 로고
    • Broederstroom and the Central Cattle Pattern
    • Huffman, T.N. 1993. Broederstroom and the Central Cattle Pattern. South African Journal of Science 89: 220-226.
    • (1993) South African Journal of Science , vol.89 , pp. 220-226
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 47
    • 4444365289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Central Cattle Pattern and interpreting the past
    • Huffman, T.N. 2001. The Central Cattle Pattern and interpreting the past. Southern African Humanities 13: 19-35.
    • (2001) Southern African Humanities , vol.13 , pp. 19-35
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 49
    • 61349192240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leokwe and K2: Ethnic stratification during the Middle Iron Age in southern Africa
    • Huffman, T.N. 2007b. Leokwe and K2: ethnic stratification during the Middle Iron Age in southern Africa. Journal of African Archaeology 5: 163-188.
    • (2007) Journal of African Archaeology , vol.5 , pp. 163-188
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 50
    • 61349193799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapungubwe and Great Zimbabwe: The origins and spread of social complexity in southern Africa
    • Huffman, T.N. 2009. Mapungubwe and Great Zimbabwe: the origins and spread of social complexity in southern Africa. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 28: 37-54.
    • (2009) Journal of Anthropological Archaeology , vol.28 , pp. 37-54
    • Huffman, T.N.1
  • 56
    • 2442524747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engendered spaces and bodily practices in the Iron Age of southern Africa
    • Kent, S. (ed.) Walnut Creek (CA): AltaMira Press
    • Lane, P. 1998. Engendered spaces and bodily practices in the Iron Age of southern Africa. In: Kent, S. (ed.) Gender in African Prehistory: 179-203. Walnut Creek (CA): AltaMira Press.
    • (1998) Gender in African Prehistory , pp. 179-203
    • Lane, P.1
  • 57
    • 2442469534 scopus 로고
    • Ndondondwane: The significance of feature and finds from a ninth-century site on the lower Thukela River, Natal
    • Loubser, J.N. 1993. Ndondondwane: the significance of feature and finds from a ninth-century site on the lower Thukela River, Natal. Natal Museum Journal of Humanities 5: 109-151.
    • (1993) Natal Museum Journal of Humanities , vol.5 , pp. 109-151
    • Loubser, J.N.1
  • 59
    • 0343359548 scopus 로고
    • Ndondondwane: A preliminary report on an Early Iron Age site on the lower Tugela River
    • Maggs, T. 1984. Ndondondwane: a preliminary report on an Early Iron Age site on the lower Tugela River. Annals of the Natal Museum 26: 71-93.
    • (1984) Annals of the Natal Museum , vol.26 , pp. 71-93
    • Maggs, T.1
  • 60
    • 0040661550 scopus 로고
    • The Early Iron Age in the extreme south: Some patterns and problems
    • Maggs, T.M. 1994/95. The Early Iron Age in the extreme south: some patterns and problems. Azania 29/30: 171-178.
    • (1994) Azania , vol.29 , Issue.30 , pp. 171-178
    • Maggs, T.M.1
  • 61
    • 0343359546 scopus 로고
    • Early Iron Age sites in the Muden area of Natal
    • Maggs, T.M., & Ward, V. 1984. Early Iron Age sites in the Muden area of Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum 26: 105-140.
    • (1984) Annals of the Natal Museum , vol.26 , pp. 105-140
    • Maggs, T.M.1    Ward, V.2
  • 63
    • 0019702349 scopus 로고
    • Early Iron Age settlement at Broederstroom 24/73 Transvaal, South Africa
    • Mason, R.J. 1981. Early Iron Age settlement at Broederstroom 24/73 Transvaal, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 77: 401-416.
    • (1981) South African Journal of Science , vol.77 , pp. 401-416
    • Mason, R.J.1
  • 65
    • 33845372920 scopus 로고
    • Archaeological Figurines from Zimbabwe
    • Uppsala: Societas Archaeologica Upsaliensis
    • Matenga, E. 1993. Archaeological Figurines from Zimbabwe. Uppsala: Societas Archaeologica Upsaliensis, Studies in African Archaeology 5.
    • (1993) Studies in African Archaeology , vol.5
    • Matenga, E.1
  • 66
    • 40449131866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butchery styles and the processing of cattle carcasses in Botswana
    • Mooketsi, C. 2001. Butchery styles and the processing of cattle carcasses in Botswana. Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies 15: 108-123.
    • (2001) Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies , vol.15 , pp. 108-123
    • Mooketsi, C.1
  • 67
    • 77950817961 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on archaeological investigations in the Sikalongo area, Choma district, Zambia
    • Musonda, F. 1987. Preliminary report on archaeological investigations in the Sikalongo area, Choma district, Zambia. Nsi 2: 40-44.
    • (1987) Nsi , vol.2 , pp. 40-44
    • Musonda, F.1
  • 68
    • 37749000515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitrified dung in archaeological contexts: An experimental study on the process of its formation in the Mosu and Bobirwa areas
    • Peter, B. 2001. Vitrified dung in archaeological contexts: an experimental study on the process of its formation in the Mosu and Bobirwa areas. Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies 15: 124-143.
    • (2001) Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies , vol.15 , pp. 124-143
    • Peter, B.1
  • 71
  • 73
    • 79955013972 scopus 로고
    • A new early Iron Age pottery tradition from south-central Africa
    • Robertson, J.H. 1989. A new early Iron Age pottery tradition from south-central Africa Nyame Akuma 32: 59-64.
    • (1989) Nyame Akuma , vol.32 , pp. 59-64
    • Robertson, J.H.1
  • 74
    • 76149113309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Iron Age archaeology in central Zambia
    • Robertson, J.H. 2000. Early Iron Age archaeology in central Zambia. Azania 35: 147-182.
    • (2000) Azania , vol.35 , pp. 147-182
    • Robertson, J.H.1
  • 77
    • 34250325343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal
    • Smith, B. 2006. The Farming Handbook. Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal.
    • (2006) The Farming Handbook
    • Smith, B.1
  • 78
    • 0004157727 scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Stayt, H.A. 1931. The Bavenda. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1931) The Bavenda
    • Stayt, H.A.1
  • 79
    • 84936087447 scopus 로고
    • Human figurines in clay and stone from Southern Rhodesia and adjoining territories
    • Summers, R. 1957. Human figurines in clay and stone from Southern Rhodesia and adjoining territories. Occasional Papers National Museums of Southern Rhodesia 21A.
    • (1957) Occasional Papers National Museums of Southern Rhodesia , vol.21 A
    • Summers, R.1
  • 81
    • 5844260693 scopus 로고
    • Kings, Commoners and Cattle at Zimbabwe Tradition Sites
    • Harare: National Museums of Zimbabwe, New Series
    • Thorp, C. 1995. Kings, Commoners and Cattle at Zimbabwe Tradition Sites. Harare: National Museums of Zimbabwe, Museum Memoirs New Series 1.
    • (1995) Museum Memoirs , vol.1
    • Thorp, C.1
  • 82
    • 61449534712 scopus 로고
    • The land and peoples of the Kasai Basin
    • Torday, E. 1910. The land and peoples of the Kasai Basin. The Geographical Journal 36: 26-53.
    • (1910) The Geographical Journal , vol.36 , pp. 26-53
    • Torday, E.1
  • 83
    • 0001343570 scopus 로고
    • The spatial separation of adjacent genealogical generations in Ndembu village structure
    • Turner, V. 1955. The spatial separation of adjacent genealogical generations in Ndembu village structure. Africa 25: 121-137.
    • (1955) Africa , vol.25 , pp. 121-137
    • Turner, V.1
  • 84
    • 0003140727 scopus 로고
    • 4 grass phytoliths
    • Rapp Jr., G. & Mulholland, S.C. (eds) Phytolith Systematics: Emerging Issues New York: Plenum Press
    • 4 grass phytoliths. In: Rapp Jr., G. & Mulholland, S.C. (eds) Phytolith Systematics: Emerging Issues: 113-128. New York: Plenum Press, Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science 1.
    • (1992) Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science , vol.1 , pp. 113-128
    • Twiss, P.C.1
  • 86
    • 4444263638 scopus 로고
    • Mamba confluence: A preliminary report on an Early Iron Age industrial centre in the lower Thukela Basin, Natal
    • Van Schalkwyk, L.O. 1994. Mamba confluence: a preliminary report on an Early Iron Age industrial centre in the lower Thukela Basin, Natal. Natal Museum Journal of Humanities 6: 119-152.
    • (1994) Natal Museum Journal of Humanities , vol.6 , pp. 119-152
    • Van Schalkwyk, L.O.1
  • 89
    • 77955281212 scopus 로고
    • Kabondo Kumbo and the Early Iron Age in Victoria Falls region
    • Vogel, J.O. 1975. Kabondo Kumbo and the Early Iron Age in Victoria Falls region. Azania 10: 49-75.
    • (1975) Azania , vol.10 , pp. 49-75
    • Vogel, J.O.1
  • 90
    • 55449104334 scopus 로고
    • An Early Iron Age settlement system in southern Zambia
    • Vogel, J.O. 1984. An Early Iron Age settlement system in southern Zambia. Azania 19: 61-78.
    • (1984) Azania , vol.19 , pp. 61-78
    • Vogel, J.O.1
  • 91
    • 0342792297 scopus 로고
    • Mapungubwe: An Archaeozoological Interpretation of an Iron Age Community
    • Pretoria: Transvaal Museum
    • Voigt, E.A. 1983. Mapungubwe: An Archaeozoological Interpretation of an Iron Age Community. Pretoria: Transvaal Museum, Museum Monograph 1.
    • (1983) Museum Monograph , vol.1
    • Voigt, E.A.1
  • 92
    • 5844287395 scopus 로고
    • The faunal remains from Magogo and Mhlopeni: Small stock herding in the early Iron Age of Natal
    • Voigt, E.A. 1984. The faunal remains from Magogo and Mhlopeni: small stock herding in the early Iron Age of Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum 26: 141-163.
    • (1984) Annals of the Natal Museum , vol.26 , pp. 141-163
    • Voigt, E.A.1
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0021593965 scopus 로고
    • Happy Rest: The earliest Iron Age fauna from the Soutpansberg
    • Voigt, E.A. & Plug, I. 1984. Happy Rest: the earliest Iron Age fauna from the Soutpansberg. South African Journal of Science 80(5): 221-227.
    • (1984) South African Journal of Science , vol.80 , Issue.5 , pp. 221-227
    • Voigt, E.A.1    Plug, I.2
  • 95
    • 6044267161 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the faunal assemblage from Ndondondwane, Natal
    • Voigt, E.A. & Von den Driesch, A. 1984. Preliminary report on the faunal assemblage from Ndondondwane, Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum 26: 95-104.
    • (1984) Annals of the Natal Museum , vol.26 , pp. 95-104
    • Voigt, E.A.1    Von Den Driesch, A.2
  • 96
    • 2442469294 scopus 로고
    • KwaGandaganda: Settlement patterns in the Natal Early Iron Age
    • Whitelaw, G. 1994. KwaGandaganda: settlement patterns in the Natal Early Iron Age. Natal Museum Journal of Humanities 6: 1-64.
    • (1994) Natal Museum Journal of Humanities , vol.6 , pp. 1-64
    • Whitelaw, G.1
  • 97
    • 33444468710 scopus 로고
    • Towards an Early Iron Age worldview: Some ideas from KwaZulu-Natal
    • Whitelaw, G. 1994/95. Towards an Early Iron Age worldview: some ideas from KwaZulu-Natal. Azania 29/30: 37-50.
    • (1994) Azania , vol.29 , Issue.30 , pp. 37-50
    • Whitelaw, G.1
  • 98
    • 65249097152 scopus 로고
    • Changes in social structure in southern Africa: The relevance of kinship studies to the historian
    • Thompson, L. (ed.) London: Heinemann
    • Wilson, M. 1969. Changes in social structure in southern Africa: the relevance of kinship studies to the historian. In: Thompson, L. (ed.) African Societies in Southern Africa: 71-85. London: Heinemann.
    • (1969) African Societies in Southern Africa , pp. 71-85
    • Wilson, M.1
  • 100
    • 79955009703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poupée de fertilité: An interview revisited
    • Van Schalkwyk, J.A & Hanisch, E.O.M. (eds) Pretoria: National Cultural History Museum
    • Wood, M. 2002. Poupée de fertilité: an interview revisited. In: Van Schalkwyk, J.A & Hanisch, E.O.M. (eds) Sculptured in Clay: Iron Age Figurines from Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa: 81-93. Pretoria: National Cultural History Museum.
    • (2002) Sculptured in Clay: Iron Age Figurines from Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa , pp. 81-93
    • Wood, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.