메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 29-39

Afghanistan pharmaceutical sector development: Problems and prospects

Author keywords

Afghanistan; Counterfeit medicines; Medicines policy; Medicines pricing; Medicines regulation; Pharmaceutical situation

Indexed keywords

AFGHANISTAN; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT TOOL; DRUG INDUSTRY; DRUG LEGISLATION; DRUG MARKETING; FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT; GOVERNMENT REGULATION; HEALTH CARE MANAGEMENT; HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION; HEALTH CARE POLICY; PHARMACY; PUBLIC HEALTH; QUALITY CONTROL; REIMBURSEMENT; STRUCTURED INTERVIEW;

EID: 79955018208     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11742704     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5655/smr.v4i1.75     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 72449185972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRISE Working Paper No. 51 January 2009. Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 14
    • Stewart F, Brown G. Fragile States. CRISE Working Paper No. 51 January 2009. Available from URL: http://www.crise.ox.ac.uk/pubs/workingpaper51.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 14]
    • Fragile States
    • Stewart, F.1    Brown, G.2
  • 2
    • 84870571160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failed States Index, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 14
    • Failed States Index. The Fund For Peace. Available from URL: http://www.fundforpeace.org/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=99&Itemid=140 [Accessed 2010 Nov 14]
    • The Fund for Peace
  • 3
    • 84870650905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corruption Perceptions Index 2010, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Corruption Perceptions Index 2010. Transparency International. Available from URL: http://www.transparency.org/policy_research/surveys_indices/cpi/2010/results [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • Transparency International
  • 4
    • 79955027069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Development Report. UNDP, New York, Available from URL, Accessed 2011 Feb 17
    • Human Development Report. UNDP, New York 2010. Available from URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1_reprint.pdf [Accessed 2011 Feb 17]
    • (2010)
  • 5
    • 79955008756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators [Online], Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 9
    • Indicators [Online]. The World Bank. Available from URL: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator [Accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • The World Bank
  • 6
    • 67649926419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human and income poverty: developing countries/Population living below national poverty line), UNDP, New York, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 8
    • Human and income poverty: developing countries/Population living below national poverty line), Human Development Indices: A statistical update 2008, UNDP, New York 2008. Available from URL: http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDI_2008_EN_Tables.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 8]
    • Human Development Indices: A Statistical Update 2008
  • 7
    • 79954989445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Global Health Observatory (GHO), Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • WHO Global Health Observatory (GHO) 2010. Available from URL: http://www.who.int/gho/en [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • (2010)
  • 8
    • 14644444077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO, Geneva: WHO, online]. Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 9
    • WHO. The world medicines situation [WHO/EDM/PAR/2004.5]. Geneva: WHO, 2004 [online]. Available from URL: http://www.searo.who.int/LinkFiles/Reports_World_Medicines_Situation.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • (2004) The World Medicines Situation [WHO/EDM/PAR/2004.5]
  • 9
    • 79955045624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary Assessment. WHO, 14-23 January, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Baghdadi G, Chomilier C, Graaff P. Pharmaceutical Situation in Afghanistan. Preliminary Assessment. WHO, 14-23 January 2002. Available from URL: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/HQ/2002/WHO_EDM_DAP_2002.1.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • Pharmaceutical Situation in Afghanistan
    • Baghdadi, G.1    Chomilier, C.2    Graaff, P.3
  • 10
    • 34548704070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards sustainable delivery of health services in Afghanistan: Options for the future
    • Sep
    • Sabri B, Siddiqi S, Ahmed AM, Kakar FK, Perrot J. Towards sustainable delivery of health services in Afghanistan: options for the future. Bull World Health Organ. 2007 Sep; 85(9):712-8.
    • (2007) Bull World Health Organ , vol.85 , Issue.9 , pp. 712-718
    • Sabri, B.1    Siddiqi, S.2    Ahmed, A.M.3    Kakar, F.K.4    Perrot, J.5
  • 11
    • 79955010377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Essential Package of Hospital Services for Afghanistan, July, Available from URL, Accessed 2011 Feb 14
    • The Essential Package of Hospital Services for Afghanistan. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Ministry of Public Health July 2005. Available from URL: http://www.msh.org/afghanistan/pdf/Afghanistan_EPHS.pdf [Accessed 2011 Feb 14]
    • (2005) Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Ministry of Public Health
  • 12
    • 79954991153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afghanistan Pharmaceutical Sector EC Identification Mission Report (FWC contract 144147)
    • Harper JR, Shahab A. Afghanistan Pharmaceutical Sector EC Identification Mission Report (FWC contract 144147). European Commission; 2008.
    • (2008) European Commission
    • Harper, J.R.1    Shahab, A.2
  • 13
    • 79955041175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Operational Package for assessing, monitoring and evaluating country pharmaceutical situations, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Oct 22
    • WHO Operational Package for assessing, monitoring and evaluating country pharmaceutical situations''. Guide for coordinators and data collectors. WHO Geneva 2007. Available from URL: http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/documents/s14877e/s14877e.pdf [Accessed 2010 Oct 22]
    • (2007) Guide for Coordinators and Data Collectors. WHO Geneva
  • 15
    • 79955005053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Data Collection Tool for the Review of Drug Regulatory Systems, WHO Geneva, Available from URL
    • WHO Data Collection Tool for the Review of Drug Regulatory Systems. WHO Geneva, 2007. Available from URL: http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/quality_safety/regulation_legislation/ENdatacollectiontool.pdf
    • (2007)
  • 16
    • 79955000159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to Develop and Implement a National Drug Policy - WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines, No. 006, 2003. Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Oct 22
    • How to Develop and Implement a National Drug Policy - WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines, No. 006, 2003. Available from URL: http://infocooperation.org/hss/en/d/Js4869e/5.html [Accessed 2010 Oct 22]
  • 17
    • 33947408476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annex 5 WHO good distribution practices for pharmaceutical products, Forty-fourth report. WHO Geneva, Available from URL, Accessed Nov 9 2010
    • Annex 5 WHO good distribution practices for pharmaceutical products. WHO Technical Report Series 957. WHO Expert Committee on Specifications for Pharmaceutical Preparations. Forty-fourth report. WHO Geneva, 2010. Available from URL: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/WHO_TRS_957_eng.pdf (Accessed Nov 9 2010)
    • (2010) WHO Technical Report Series 957. WHO Expert Committee on Specifications for Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • 18
    • 79954986556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afghanistan Private Pharmacies Survey, August, Hard copy only, referenced in other reports
    • Afghanistan Private Pharmacies Survey. Management Sciences for Health (August 2004) Hard copy only, referenced in other reports
    • (2004) Management Sciences for Health
  • 19
    • 79954997829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Medicines Strategy 2004-2007: countries at the core. WHO Geneva, 2004 Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • WHO Medicines Strategy 2004-2007: countries at the core. WHO Geneva, 2004 Available from URL: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2004/WHO_EDM_2004.5.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
  • 20
    • 79955014660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good Governance for Medicines, WHO Geneva, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Good Governance for Medicines. Curbing Corruption in Medicines Regulation and Supply. WHO Geneva, 2007. Available from URL: http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/policy/goodgovernance/GGM.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • Curbing Corruption in Medicines Regulation and Supply
  • 21
    • 79955010706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated Procurement and Distribution System (CPDS) Governance Framework. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, PDF sent by EC March
    • Coordinated Procurement and Distribution System (CPDS) Governance Framework. General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, March 2010. PDF sent by EC
    • (2010) General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs Ministry of Public Health
  • 22
    • 35848934490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit. Kabul Afghanistan, December 2005. Available from URL, accessed 2010 Nov 9
    • Paterson A, Karimi A. Understanding markets in Afghanistan: A study of the market for pharmaceuticals. Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit. Kabul Afghanistan, December 2005. Available from URL: http://www.a-acc.org/files/Understanding%20Markets%20Pharmaceuticals%20CS%5B1%5D.pdf [accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • Understanding Markets in Afghanistan: A Study of the Market for Pharmaceuticals
    • Paterson, A.1    Karimi, A.2
  • 23
    • 79955027268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug Quality Assessment Study Afghanistan, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Drug Quality Assessment Study Afghanistan 2007. Ministry of Public Health Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Available from URL: http://www.moph.gov.af/en/reports/Afghanistan-National-Drug-Quality-Assessment-2007-English.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • (2007) Ministry of Public Health Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  • 24
    • 79954986215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coincidence or Crisis?
    • Pitts PJ Editor, Stockholm Network London, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 4
    • Coincidence or Crisis? Prescription Medicine Counterfeiting. Pitts PJ Editor, Stockholm Network London 2006. Available from URL: www.stockholm-network.org/./d41d8cd9-Coincidence%20or%20Crisis.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 4]
    • Prescription Medicine Counterfeiting
  • 25
    • 79955030472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the situation of counterfeit medicines based on data collection tool WHO Regions for Africa and Eastern Mediterranean. WHO Geneva, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 4
    • Report of the situation of counterfeit medicines based on data collection tool WHO Regions for Africa and Eastern Mediterranean. WHO Geneva 2010. Available from URL: http://www.who.int/medicines/services/expertcommittees/pharmprep/WHO-ACM-3IMPACTSurveyDataCollectionToolReport.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 4]
    • (2010)
  • 27
    • 0003496390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The World Health Report 2000, WHO Geneva, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • The World Health Report 2000. Health Systems: Improving Performance. WHO Geneva, 2000 Available from URL: http://www.who.int/whr/2000/en/whr00_en.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • Health Systems: Improving Performance
  • 28
    • 0346162209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Programme on Evidence for Health Policy Discussion Papers, No. 48. WHO Geneva, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Travis P, Egger D, Davies P, Mechbal A. Towards better stewardship: concepts and critical issues. Global Programme on Evidence for Health Policy Discussion Papers, No. 48. WHO Geneva, 2002. Available from URL: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/paper48.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • (2002) Towards Better Stewardship: Concepts and Critical Issues
    • Travis, P.1    Egger, D.2    Davies, P.3    Mechbal, A.4
  • 29
    • 79955027270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corruption widespread in Afghanistan, 19 Jan, Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Corruption widespread in Afghanistan, UNODC survey says. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. 19 Jan 2010. Available from URL: http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/frontpage/2010/January/corruption-widespread-in-afghanistan-unodc-survey-says.html [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • (2010) NODC Survey Says. United Nations Office On Drugs and Crime
  • 30
    • 47349132625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and managing progress in the establishment of basic health services: The Afghanistan health sector balanced scorecard
    • Apr-Jun
    • Hansen PM, Peters DH, Niayesh H, Singh LP, Dwivedi V, Burnham G. Measuring and managing progress in the establishment of basic health services: the Afghanistan health sector balanced scorecard. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2008 Apr-Jun; 23(2):107-17.
    • (2008) Int J Health Plann Manage , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-117
    • Hansen, P.M.1    Peters, D.H.2    Niayesh, H.3    Singh, L.P.4    Dwivedi, V.5    Burnham, G.6
  • 31
    • 77952786506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based pharmaceutical policy research: Is it all talk or does it contribute to improving health in developing countries
    • 1-1
    • Babar ZU, Scahill SL. Evidence based pharmaceutical policy research: Is it all talk or does it contribute to improving health in developing countries? Southern Med Review (2010) 3; 1:1-1.
    • (2010) Outhern Med Review , vol.3 , Issue.1
    • Babar, Z.U.1    Scahill, S.L.2
  • 32
    • 79955011052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Licensed Drugs List (December 2007), Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL, accessed 2010 Nov 9
    • National Licensed Drugs List (December 2007). General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan; Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL: http://www.moph.gov.af/en/downloads/Afghanistan-National-Licensed-Drug-List-December-2007.pdf [accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  • 33
    • 79955017138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the licensed drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan, Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL, accessed 2010 Nov 9
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the licensed drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan (2007). General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan; Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL: http://www.moph.gov.af/en/downloads/Procedure-for-inclusion-of-medicine-in-LDL.pdf [accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • (2007) General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  • 34
    • 79955020747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the licensed drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan, Afghanistan Health Survey (AHS). Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. 2006. Available from URL, Accessed 2010 Nov 10
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the licensed drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan 2006 Afghanistan Health Survey (AHS). Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. 2006. Available from URL: http://www.humanitarianreform.org/humanitarianreform/Portals/1/cluster%20approach%20page/Afghanistan/Afghanistan%20Health%20Survey%20Report%202006.pdf [Accessed 2010 Nov 10]
    • (2006)
  • 35
    • 79955017138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the essential drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan, Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL, [accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • Procedure for application for inclusion of medicines on the essential drugs list of the Ministry of Public Health of Afghanistan (2007). General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan; Essential Drug Department, Avicenna Pharmaceutical Institute. Available from URL: http://www.moph.gov.af/en/downloads/Procedure-for-inclusion-medicine-in-EDL.pdf [accessed 2010 Nov 9]
    • (2007) General Directorate of Pharmaceutical Affairs, Ministry of Public Health, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  • 36
    • 79954996492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is There a Role for Pharmacoeconomics in Developing Countries?
    • Babar ZU, Scahill SL. Is There a Role for Pharmacoeconomics in Developing Countries? Pharmacoeconomics. 2010: 1-6
    • (2010) Pharmacoeconomics , pp. 1-6
    • Babar, Z.U.1    Scahill, S.L.2
  • 37
    • 79954985862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afghanistan Statistical Yearbook 2009/2010. Central Statistics Organization (CSO), Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Available from URL, accessed 2011 Feb 17
    • Afghanistan Statistical Yearbook 2009/2010. Central Statistics Organization (CSO), Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Available from URL: http://www.cso.gov.af/yearbook.zip [accessed 2011 Feb 17]


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.