메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 112, Issue 1-2, 2011, Pages 15-27

Initiation of deep convection caused by land-surface inhomogeneities in West Africa: A modelled case study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; ATMOSPHERIC CONVECTION; BAROCLINIC MOTION; COMPUTER SIMULATION; CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY LAYER; CONVECTIVE SYSTEM; INHOMOGENEITY; LAND SURFACE; MOISTURE FLUX; MONSOON; NUMERICAL MODEL; OROGRAPHIC EFFECT; PRECIPITATION (CLIMATOLOGY); SENSIBLE HEAT FLUX; SOIL MOISTURE;

EID: 79953774668     PISSN: 01777971     EISSN: 14365065     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00703-011-0131-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0035532416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of soil moisture, coastline curvature, and land-breeze circulations on sea-breeze-initiated precipitation
    • Baker RD, Lynn BH, Boone A, Tao WK, Simpson J (2001) The influence of soil moisture, coastline curvature, and land-breeze circulations on sea-breeze-initiated precipitation. J Hydrometeorol 2: 193-211.
    • (2001) J Hydrometeorol , vol.2 , pp. 193-211
    • Baker, R.D.1    Lynn, B.H.2    Boone, A.3    Tao, W.K.4    Simpson, J.5
  • 2
    • 33745714329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of mesoscale convective systems on triggering convective cells over complex terrain
    • Barthlott C, Corsmeier U, Meißner C, Braun F, Kottmeier C (2006) The influence of mesoscale convective systems on triggering convective cells over complex terrain. Atmos Res 81: 150-175.
    • (2006) Atmos Res , vol.81 , pp. 150-175
    • Barthlott, C.1    Corsmeier, U.2    Meißner, C.3    Braun, F.4    Kottmeier, C.5
  • 3
    • 13844275223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of stability and moisture in the diurnal cycle of convection over land
    • doi:10.1256/qj.03.132
    • Chaboureau JP, Guichard F, Redelsperger JL, Lafore JP (2004) The role of stability and moisture in the diurnal cycle of convection over land. Q J R Meteorol Soc 130: 3105-3117. doi: 10. 1256/qj. 03. 132.
    • (2004) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.130 , pp. 3105-3117
    • Chaboureau, J.P.1    Guichard, F.2    Redelsperger, J.L.3    Lafore, J.P.4
  • 4
    • 77949416302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 11 August 2006 squall-line system as observed from MIT Doppler radar during the AMMA SOP
    • Chong M (2010) The 11 August 2006 squall-line system as observed from MIT Doppler radar during the AMMA SOP. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 209-226.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 209-226
    • Chong, M.1
  • 5
    • 33745278715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a kilometer-scale NWP-system: LMK
    • Doms G, Förstner J (2004) Development of a kilometer-scale NWP-system: LMK. COSMO Newsl 4: 159-167, http://www. cosmo-model. org.
    • (2004) COSMO Newsl , vol.4 , pp. 159-167
    • Doms, G.1    Förstner, J.2
  • 6
    • 79953794439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of the non-hydrostatic regional LM-Model. Part I
    • Deutscher Wetterdienst
    • Doms G, Schättler U (2002) A description of the non-hydrostatic regional LM-Model. Part I. Dynamics and numerics. Deutscher Wetterdienst http://www. cosmo-model. org.
    • (2002) Dynamics and numerics
    • Doms, G.1    Schättler, U.2
  • 8
    • 0032571693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of cumulus convection with soil moisture distribution: an idealized simulation
    • Emori S (1998) The interaction of cumulus convection with soil moisture distribution: an idealized simulation. J Geophys Res 103: 8873-8884.
    • (1998) J Geophys Res , vol.103 , pp. 8873-8884
    • Emori, S.1
  • 9
    • 33747785609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rainfall types in the West African Sudanian zone during the summer monsoon 2002
    • Fink AH, Vincent D, Ermert V (2006) Rainfall types in the West African Sudanian zone during the summer monsoon 2002. Mon Weather Rev 134: 2143-2164.
    • (2006) Mon Weather Rev , vol.134 , pp. 2143-2164
    • Fink, A.H.1    Vincent, D.2    Ermert, V.3
  • 10
    • 34548284543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne observations of the impact of a convective system on the planetary boundary layer thermodynamics and aerosol distribution in the inter-tropical discontinuity region of the West African Monsoon
    • doi:10.1002/qj.97
    • Flamant C, Chaboureau JP, Parker DJ, Taylor CM, Cammas JP, Bock O, Timouk F, Pelon J (2007) Airborne observations of the impact of a convective system on the planetary boundary layer thermodynamics and aerosol distribution in the inter-tropical discontinuity region of the West African Monsoon. Q J R Meteorol Soc 133: 1175-1189. doi: 10. 1002/qj. 97.
    • (2007) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.133 , pp. 1175-1189
    • Flamant, C.1    Chaboureau, J.P.2    Parker, D.J.3    Taylor, C.M.4    Cammas, J.P.5    Bock, O.6    Timouk, F.7    Pelon, J.8
  • 11
    • 77949411270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modelling case study of soil-atmosphere coupling
    • Gaertner MA, Domínguez M, Garvert M (2010) A modelling case study of soil-atmosphere coupling. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 483-495.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 483-495
    • Gaertner, M.A.1    Domínguez, M.2    Garvert, M.3
  • 12
    • 77949363947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of a modelled life cycle of a mesoscale convective system to soil conditions over West Africa
    • doi:10.1002/qj.425
    • Gantner L, Kalthoff N (2010) Sensitivity of a modelled life cycle of a mesoscale convective system to soil conditions over West Africa. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 471-482. doi: 10. 1002/qj. 425.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 471-482
    • Gantner, L.1    Kalthoff, N.2
  • 14
    • 77949376686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Atlantic inflow to the Saharan heat low: observations and modelling
    • doi:10.1002.qj.429
    • Grams C, Jones S, Douglas P, Marsham J, Haywood J, Heuveline V (2010) The Atlantic inflow to the Saharan heat low: observations and modelling. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 125-140. doi: 10. 1002. qj. 429.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 125-140
    • Grams, C.1    Jones, S.2    Douglas, P.3    Marsham, J.4    Haywood, J.5    Heuveline, V.6
  • 16
    • 48649107878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement and validation of the multi-layer soil model
    • Heise E, Lange M, Ritter B, Schrodin R (2003) Improvement and validation of the multi-layer soil model. COSMO Newsletter 3: 198-203, http://www. cosmo-model. org.
    • (2003) COSMO Newsletter , vol.3 , pp. 198-203
    • Heise, E.1    Lange, M.2    Ritter, B.3    Schrodin, R.4
  • 17
    • 77949421752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of soil moisture modifications on CBL characteristics in West Africa: a case-study from the AMMA campaign
    • doi:10.1002/qj.430
    • Kohler M, Kalthoff N, Kottmeier C (2010) The impact of soil moisture modifications on CBL characteristics in West Africa: a case-study from the AMMA campaign. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 442-455. doi: 10. 1002/qj. 430.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 442-455
    • Kohler, M.1    Kalthoff, N.2    Kottmeier, C.3
  • 19
    • 77955056688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of vegetation changes on a mesoscale convective system in West Africa
    • doi: 10. 1007/s00703-010-0079-7
    • Lauwaet D, van Lipzig NPM, Kalthoff N, Ridder KD (2010) Impact of vegetation changes on a mesoscale convective system in West Africa. Meteorol Atmos Phys 107: 109-122. doi: 10. 1007/s00703-010-0079-7.
    • (2010) Meteorol Atmos Phys , vol.107 , pp. 109-122
    • Lauwaet, D.1    van Lipzig, N.P.M.2    Kalthoff N.Ridder, K.D.3
  • 22
    • 0000735520 scopus 로고
    • The influence of soil and vegetation on the development of mesoscale circulations
    • Mahouf JF, Richard E, Mascart P (1987) The influence of soil and vegetation on the development of mesoscale circulations. J Clim Appl Meteorol 28: 1483-1495.
    • (1987) J Climate Appl Meteorol , vol.28 , pp. 1483-1495
    • Mahouf, J.F.1    Richard, E.2    Mascart, P.3
  • 23
    • 0036867376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale convective system rainfall in the Sahel
    • Mathon V, Laurent H, Lebel T (2002) Mesoscale convective system rainfall in the Sahel. J Appl Meteorol 41: 1081-1092.
    • (2002) J Appl Meteorol , vol.41 , pp. 1081-1092
    • Mathon, V.1    Laurent, H.2    Lebel, T.3
  • 24
    • 0020330926 scopus 로고
    • Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical flow problems
    • doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1993)121& 2254: MCCIA> 2. 0. CO; 2
    • Mellor GL, Yamada T (1982) Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical flow problems. Rev Geophys Space Phys 20: 831-875. doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1993)121& 2254: MCCIA> 2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1982) Rev Geophys Space Phys , vol.20 , pp. 831-875
    • Mellor, G.L.1    Yamada, T.2
  • 25
    • 0036150171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of CAPE and CIN to tropospheric thermal variations
    • Parker DJ (2002) The response of CAPE and CIN to tropospheric thermal variations. Q J R Meteorol Soc 128: 119-130.
    • (2002) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.128 , pp. 119-130
    • Parker, D.J.1
  • 27
    • 0034936141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall
    • Pielke RA (2001) Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall. Rev Geophys 39: 151-177.
    • (2001) Rev Geophys , vol.39 , pp. 151-177
    • Pielke, R.A.1
  • 29
    • 0344859997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new turbulence parameterization of LM
    • Raschendorfer M (2001) The new turbulence parameterization of LM. COSMO Newsl 1: 89-97, http://www. cosmo-model. org.
    • (2001) COSMO Newsl , vol.1 , pp. 89-97
    • Raschendorfer, M.1
  • 31
    • 0026486877 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive radiation scheme for numerical weather prediction models with potential applications in climate simulations
    • doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1992)120& 0303: ACRSFN> 2.0.CO; 2
    • Ritter B, Geleyn JF (1992) A comprehensive radiation scheme for numerical weather prediction models with potential applications in climate simulations. Mon Weather Rev 120: 303-325. doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1992)120& 0303: ACRSFN> 2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1992) Mon Weather Rev , vol.120 , pp. 303-325
    • Ritter, B.1    Geleyn, J.F.2
  • 32
    • 79957968142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of the non-hydrostatic regional COSMO-Model. Part VII
    • Deutscher Wetterdienst
    • Schättler U, Doms G, Schraff C (2008) A description of the non-hydrostatic regional COSMO-Model. Part VII. User's Guide. Deutscher Wetterdienst http://www. cosmo-model. org.
    • (2008) User's Guide
    • Schättler, U.1    Doms, G.2    Schraff, C.3
  • 33
    • 77949349498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convection in an African Easterly Wave over West Africa and the eastern Atlantic: a model case study of Helene (2006)
    • doi: 10. 1002/qj. 566
    • Schwendike J, Jones S (2010) Convection in an African Easterly Wave over West Africa and the eastern Atlantic: a model case study of Helene (2006). Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 364-396. doi: 10. 1002/qj. 566.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 364-396
    • Schwendike, J.1    Jones, S.2
  • 34
    • 77953040367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of mesoscale convective systems on the surface and boundary layer structure in West Africa during the AMMA campaign
    • doi:10.1002/qj.599
    • Schwendike J, Kalthoff N, Kohler M (2010) The impact of mesoscale convective systems on the surface and boundary layer structure in West Africa during the AMMA campaign. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136: 566-582. doi: 10. 1002/qj. 599.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , pp. 566-582
    • Schwendike, J.1    Kalthoff, N.2    Kohler, M.3
  • 35
    • 0027042873 scopus 로고
    • Nonclassical mesoscale circulations caused by surface sensible heat-flux gradients
    • Segal M, Arritt RW (1992) Nonclassical mesoscale circulations caused by surface sensible heat-flux gradients. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 73: 1593-1604.
    • (1992) Bull Am Meteorol Soc , vol.73 , pp. 1593-1604
    • Segal, M.1    Arritt, R.W.2
  • 36
    • 0022856674 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cloud shading effects on the generation and modification of mesoscale circulations
    • Segal M, Purdom JFW, Song JL, Pielke RA, Mahrer Y (1986) Evaluation of cloud shading effects on the generation and modification of mesoscale circulations. Mon Weather Rev 114: 1201-1212.
    • (1986) Mon Weather Rev , vol.114 , pp. 1201-1212
    • Segal, M.1    Purdom, J.F.W.2    Song, J.L.3    Pielke, R.A.4    Mahrer, Y.5
  • 37
    • 33645824342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite detection of soil moisture impacts on convection at the mesoscale
    • doi: 10. 1029/2005GL025252
    • Taylor CM, Ellis RJ (2006) Satellite detection of soil moisture impacts on convection at the mesoscale. Geophys Res Lett 33: L03404. doi: 10. 1029/2005GL025252.
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Taylor, C.M.1    Ellis, R.J.2
  • 38
    • 34948848633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An observational case study of mesoscale atmospheric circulations induced by soil moisture
    • Taylor CM, Parker DJ, Harris PP (2007) An observational case study of mesoscale atmospheric circulations induced by soil moisture. Geophys Res Lett 34: L15801.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Taylor, C.M.1    Parker, D.J.2    Harris, P.P.3
  • 39
    • 77949399444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of soil moisture on the development of a Sahelian mesoscale convective system: a case-study from the AMMA Special Observing Period
    • Taylor CM, Harris PP, Parker DJ (2010) Impact of soil moisture on the development of a Sahelian mesoscale convective system: a case-study from the AMMA Special Observing Period. Q J R Meteorol Soc 136(s1): 456-470.
    • (2010) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.136 , Issue.s1 , pp. 456-470
    • Taylor, C.M.1    Harris, P.P.2    Parker, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0024907516 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large-scale models
    • doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1989)117& 1779; ACMFSF> 2.0.CO; 2
    • Tiedtke M (1989) A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large-scale models. Mon Weather Rev 117: 1779-1800. doi: 10. 1175/1520-0493(1989)117& 1779; ACMFSF> 2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1989) Mon Weather Rev , vol.117 , pp. 1779-1800
    • Tiedtke, M.1
  • 42
    • 54949137105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convective storms - convective initiation
    • In: Holton JR, Curry JA, Pyle JA (eds),Academic Press, London
    • Trier SB (2003) Convective storms - convective initiation. In: Holton JR, Curry JA, Pyle JA (eds) Encyclopedia of atmospheric sciences, vol 2. Academic Press, London.
    • (2003) Encyclopedia of atmospheric sciences , vol.2
    • Trier, S.B.1
  • 43
    • 17544364986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, London
    • Warner TT (2004) Desert meteorology. Cambridge University Press, London.
    • (2004) Desert meteorology
    • Warner, T.T.1
  • 44
    • 0001093825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The resolution dependence of explicitly modeled convective systems
    • Weisman ML, Skamarock WC, Klemp JB (1997) The resolution dependence of explicitly modeled convective systems. Mon Weather Rev 125: 527-548.
    • (1997) Mon Weather Rev , vol.125 , pp. 527-548
    • Weisman, M.L.1    Skamarock, W.C.2    Klemp, J.B.3
  • 45
    • 0027843040 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the conditional instability of the tropical atmosphere
    • Williams E, Renno N (1993) An analysis of the conditional instability of the tropical atmosphere. Mon Weather Rev 121: 21-36.
    • (1993) Mon Weather Rev , vol.121 , pp. 21-36
    • Williams, E.1    Renno, N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.