메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 4746-4760

Aryl polyphosphonates: Useful halogen-free flame retardants for polymers

Author keywords

Aryl polyphosphonates; Flame retardant; Mechanism; Thermal stability

Indexed keywords

FLAME-RETARDANT PROPERTIES; FLOW BEHAVIORS; HALOGEN-FREE FLAME RETARDANT; POLYMER MATERIALS; POLYPHOSPHONATES; POSSIBLE MECHANISMS; SYNERGISTIC EFFECT; SYNTHETIC CHEMISTRY;

EID: 79953757722     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19961944     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/ma3104746     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (88)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0036779063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in the chemistry of halogen-free flame retardant polymers
    • Lu, S.-Y.; Hamerton, I. Recent developments in the chemistry of halogen-free flame retardant polymers. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2002, 27, 1661-1712
    • (2002) Prog. Polym. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 1661-1712
    • Lu, S.-Y.1    Hamerton, I.2
  • 2
    • 0026808061 scopus 로고
    • A review of phosphorus-containing flame retardants
    • Green, J. A review of phosphorus-containing flame retardants. J. Fire Sci. 1992, 10, 470-487
    • (1992) J. Fire Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 470-487
    • Green, J.1
  • 4
    • 0033478787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of recent progress in phosphorus-based flame retardants and some mode of action studies
    • Weil, E.D.; Levchik, S.V.; Ravey, M.; Zhu, W.M. A survey of recent progress in phosphorus-based flame retardants and some mode of action studies. Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem. 1999, 146, 17-20
    • (1999) Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem. , vol.146 , pp. 17-20
    • Weil, E.D.1    Levchik, S.V.2    Ravey, M.3    Zhu, W.M.4
  • 6
    • 37249052428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire Properties of Polymer Composite Materials; Springer: Dordrecht, the Netherlands
    • Mouritz, A.P.; Gibson, A.G. Fire Properties of Polymer Composite Materials; Springer: Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 2006; pp 266-269
    • (2006) , pp. 266-269
    • Mouritz, A.P.1    Gibson, A.G.2
  • 7
    • 58549097453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New prospects in flame retardant polymer materials: from fundamentals to nanocomposites
    • Laoutid, L.; Bonnaud, L.; Alexandre, M.; Lopez-Cuesta, J.-M.; Dubois, P. New prospects in flame retardant polymer materials: from fundamentals to nanocomposites. Mater. Sci. Eng. R 2009, 63, 100-125
    • (2009) Mater. Sci. Eng. R , vol.63 , pp. 100-125
    • Laoutid, L.1    Bonnaud, L.2    Alexandre, M.3    Lopez-Cuesta, J.-M.4    Dubois, P.5
  • 10
    • 84889563157 scopus 로고
    • Aryl phosphorus containing resins and the method of preparing the same
    • US Patent 2,435,252
    • Toy, A.D.F. Aryl phosphorus containing resins and the method of preparing the same. US Patent 2,435,252, 1948
    • (1948)
    • Toy, A.D.F.1
  • 12
    • 0037452127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molar group contributions to polymer flammability
    • Walters, R.N.; Lyon, R.E. Molar group contributions to polymer flammability. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 87, 548-563
    • (2003) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.87 , pp. 548-563
    • Walters, R.N.1    Lyon, R.E.2
  • 14
  • 16
    • 34249697064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire retardant polymers: recent developments and opportunities
    • Bourbigot, S.; Duquesne, S. Fire retardant polymers: recent developments and opportunities. J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 2283-2300
    • (2007) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 2283-2300
    • Bourbigot, S.1    Duquesne, S.2
  • 17
    • 84863123216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of polysulfonyl diphenylene phenyl phosphonate
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Zheng, C.-Y.; Yang, K.-K. Synthesis and characterization of polysulfonyl diphenylene phenyl phosphonate. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1999, 15, 53-56
    • (1999) Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.15 , pp. 53-56
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Zheng, C.-Y.2    Yang, K.-K.3
  • 18
    • 84889574547 scopus 로고
    • Fireproof, thermoplastic polyester-polyaryl phosphonate composition
    • US Patent 3,719,727
    • Masai, Y.; Kato, Y.; Fukui, N. Fireproof, thermoplastic polyester-polyaryl phosphonate composition. US Patent 3,719,727, 1973
    • (1973)
    • Masai, Y.1    Kato, Y.2    Fukui, N.3
  • 20
    • 84889581860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flame-Retardation Design of PET Fibers, Sichuan Science & Technology Press: Chengdu, Sichuang
    • Wang, Y.-Z. Flame-Retardation Design of PET Fibers, Sichuan Science & Technology Press: Chengdu, Sichuang, China, 1997
    • (1997) China
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1
  • 21
    • 6044229628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of polyethylene terephthalate /polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphanate flame-retardant systems
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Zheng, C.-Y.; Wu, D.-C. Properties of polyethylene terephthalate /polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphanate flame-retardant systems. Chem. J. Chin. Univ. 1997, 18, 472-476
    • (1997) Chem. J. Chin. Univ. , vol.18 , pp. 472-476
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Zheng, C.-Y.2    Wu, D.-C.3
  • 22
    • 0000004222 scopus 로고
    • Flame retardation by phosphorus-compounds
    • Granzow, A. Flame retardation by phosphorus-compounds. Acc. Chem. Res. 1978, 11, 177-183
    • (1978) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 177-183
    • Granzow, A.1
  • 23
    • 24044479434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flame-retardant action of polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate on PET
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Zheng, C.-Y.; Wu, D.-C. Flame-retardant action of polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate on PET. Acta Polym. Sin. 1996, 4, 439-445
    • (1996) Acta Polym. Sin. , vol.4 , pp. 439-445
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Zheng, C.-Y.2    Wu, D.-C.3
  • 24
    • 0141816508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solubility parameters of poly(sulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate) and its miscibility with PET. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys
    • Wang, Y.-Z. Solubility parameters of poly(sulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate) and its miscibility with PET. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys., 2003, 41, 2296
    • (2003) , vol.41 , pp. 2296
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1
  • 25
    • 74749087246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation on the toxicity of polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Xia, Y.Z. Investigation on the toxicity of polysulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate. Explor. Nature 1996, 3, 82
    • (1996) Explor. Nature , vol.3 , pp. 82
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Xia, Y.Z.2
  • 26
    • 74749086518 scopus 로고
    • Study on the flame retardancy of PET masterbatch
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Li, W.-F.; Xia, Y.-Z.; Sun, H. Study on the flame retardancy of PET masterbatch. Polyester Ind. 1992, 1, 12
    • (1992) Polyester Ind , vol.1 , pp. 12
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Li, W.-F.2    Xia, Y.-Z.3    Sun, H.4
  • 27
    • 74749107560 scopus 로고
    • Effect of flame retardant SF-FR on rheological properties of fiber-forming polymers
    • Wang, Y.-Z. Effect of flame retardant SF-FR on rheological properties of fiber-forming polymers. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1992, 4, 49
    • (1992) Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.4 , pp. 49
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1
  • 28
    • 74749094454 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the crystallizability and crystallization kinetics of flame-retardant PET by DSC
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Zheng, C.-Y.; Wu, D.-C. Studies on the crystallizability and crystallization kinetics of flame-retardant PET by DSC. Acta Polym. Sin. 1993, 4, 479
    • (1993) Acta Polym. Sin. , vol.4 , pp. 479
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Zheng, C.-Y.2    Wu, D.-C.3
  • 29
    • 74749100837 scopus 로고
    • Spinning of flame retardant PET and the structure and properties of the fibers
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Xia, Y.Z.; Luo, S.-J. Spinning of flame retardant PET and the structure and properties of the fibers. Chinese Syn. Fiber Ind. 1993, 3, 22
    • (1993) Chinese Syn. Fiber Ind. , vol.3 , pp. 22
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Xia, Y.Z.2    Luo, S.-J.3
  • 30
    • 74749102036 scopus 로고
    • Dyeability of flame retardant PET fibers
    • Wang, Y.-Z. Dyeability of flame retardant PET fibers. Chinese Text. J. 1992, 13, 569
    • (1992) Chinese Text. J. , vol.13 , pp. 569
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1
  • 31
    • 74749091374 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the thermooxidative degradation of flame-retardant PET
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Zheng, C.-Y.; Wu, D.-C. Kinetics of the thermooxidative degradation of flame-retardant PET. Chinese Syn. Fibers 1993, 5, 23-26
    • (1993) Chinese Syn. Fibers , vol.5 , pp. 23-26
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Zheng, C.-Y.2    Wu, D.-C.3
  • 33
    • 0037210657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire retardant and charring effect of poly(sulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate) in poly(butylene terephthalate)
    • Balabanovich, A.I.; Engelmann, J. Fire retardant and charring effect of poly(sulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate) in poly(butylene terephthalate). Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2003, 79, 85-92
    • (2003) Polym. Degrad. Stab. , vol.79 , pp. 85-92
    • Balabanovich, A.I.1    Engelmann, J.2
  • 35
    • 0038725731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal behaviors of flame-retardant polycarbonates containing diphenyl sulfonate and poly(sulfonyl phenylene phosphonate)
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Yi, B.; Wu, B.; Yang, B.; Liu, Y. Thermal behaviors of flame-retardant polycarbonates containing diphenyl sulfonate and poly(sulfonyl phenylene phosphonate). J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 89, 882-889
    • (2003) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.89 , pp. 882-889
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Yi, B.2    Wu, B.3    Yang, B.4    Liu, Y.5
  • 36
    • 84889566556 scopus 로고
    • Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
    • Mark, V. Flame retardant polycarbonate composition. US Patent 3,940,366, 1976
    • (1976) US Patent 3,940,366
    • Mark, V.1
  • 37
    • 84889565069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition and a molded product using the same
    • Ishli, K.; Shimomai, K. Flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition and a molded product using the same. US Patent 6,432,550, 2002
    • (2002) US Patent 6,432,550
    • Ishli, K.1    Shimomai, K.2
  • 39
    • 21244457531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of recent developments in the flame retardancy of polycarbonate
    • Levchik, S.V.; Weil, E.D. Overview of recent developments in the flame retardancy of polycarbonate. Polym. Int. 2005, 54, 981-998
    • (2005) Polym. Int. , vol.54 , pp. 981-998
    • Levchik, S.V.1    Weil, E.D.2
  • 40
    • 3042854378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel non-dripping oligomeric flame retardant for polyethylene terephthalate
    • Ban, D.-M.; Wang, Y.-Z.; Yang, B.; Zhao, G.-M. A novel non-dripping oligomeric flame retardant for polyethylene terephthalate. Eur. Polym. J. 2004, 40, 1909-1913
    • (2004) Eur. Polym. J. , vol.40 , pp. 1909-1913
    • Ban, D.-M.1    Wang, Y.-Z.2    Yang, B.3    Zhao, G.-M.4
  • 41
    • 74749098510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-halogen polymer-type additive with fire resisting meltingdropping properties, and its preparing process and usage
    • Chinese Patent, CN1376760
    • Wang, Y.-Z.; Ban, D.-M.; Wu, B. Non-halogen polymer-type additive with fire resisting meltingdropping properties, and its preparing process and usage. Chinese Patent, CN1376760, 2002
    • (2002)
    • Wang, Y.-Z.1    Ban, D.-M.2    Wu, B.3
  • 43
    • 33644949085 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic organophosphorus compounds and process for making them
    • US Patent 3,702,878
    • Saito, T. Cyclic organophosphorus compounds and process for making them. US Patent 3,702,878, 1972
    • (1972)
    • Saito, T.1
  • 48
    • 84889585249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adduct preparation used as flame retardant e.g., in polyester fibre(s)
    • DE 19711523
    • Rieckert, H.; Dietrich, J.; Keller, H. Adduct preparation used as flame retardant e.g., in polyester fibre(s). DE 19711523, 1997
    • (1997)
    • Rieckert, H.1    Dietrich, J.2    Keller, H.3
  • 50
    • 34250208069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and properties of flame-retardant epoxy resins based on DOPO and one of its analog DPPO
    • Schäfer, A.; Seibold, S.; Lohstroh, W.; Walter, O.; Döring, M. Synthesis and properties of flame-retardant epoxy resins based on DOPO and one of its analog DPPO. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2007, 105, 685-696
    • (2007) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.105 , pp. 685-696
    • Schäfer, A.1    Seibold, S.2    Lohstroh, W.3    Walter, O.4    Döring, M.5
  • 51
    • 4544265877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel phosphorus-containing polymer as a highly effective flame retardant
    • Chang, Y.-L.; Wang, Y.-Z.; Ban, D.-M.; Yang, B.; Zhao, G.-M. A novel phosphorus-containing polymer as a highly effective flame retardant. Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2004, 289, 703-707
    • (2004) Macromol. Mater. Eng. , vol.289 , pp. 703-707
    • Chang, Y.-L.1    Wang, Y.-Z.2    Ban, D.-M.3    Yang, B.4    Zhao, G.-M.5
  • 52
    • 32544438156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burning behavior and pyrolysis products of flame-retardant PET containing sulfur-containing aryl polyphosphate
    • Deng, Y.; Wang, Y.-Z.; Ban, D.-M.; Liu, X.-H.; Zhou, Q. Burning behavior and pyrolysis products of flame-retardant PET containing sulfur-containing aryl polyphosphate. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis 2006, 76, 198-202
    • (2006) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , vol.76 , pp. 198-202
    • Deng, Y.1    Wang, Y.-Z.2    Ban, D.-M.3    Liu, X.-H.4    Zhou, Q.5
  • 53
    • 84889582126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntheses and applications of sulfur-containing aryl polyphosphonates as flame retardants for poly(ethylene terephthalate)
    • Ban, D.-M. Syntheses and applications of sulfur-containing aryl polyphosphonates as flame retardants for poly(ethylene terephthalate). Ph.D. Thesis, Sichuan University, Sichuan, China, 2004
    • (2004) Ph. D. Thesis, Sichuan University, Sichuan, China
    • Ban, D.-M.1
  • 54
    • 84889600617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyphosphonate: new flame-retardant cousin of polycarbonate
    • Available online, (accessed on July)
    • Schut, J.H. Polyphosphonate: new flame-retardant cousin of polycarbonate. Available online: http://www.ptonline.com/articles/200907cu1.html (accessed on July, 2009)
    • (2009)
    • Schut, J.H.1
  • 55
    • 84889576342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositions comprising polyphosphonates and additives that exhibit and advantageous combination of properties, and methods related thereto
    • US2007,203,269
    • Freitag, D.; Go, P.; Stahl, G. Compositions comprising polyphosphonates and additives that exhibit and advantageous combination of properties, and methods related thereto. US2007,203,269, 2007
    • (2007)
    • Freitag, D.1    Go, P.2    Stahl, G.3
  • 59
    • 84889574988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New company, FRX Polymers, launched to provide first commercially available polyphosphonate flame retardants
    • Available online, (accessed on September)
    • New company, FRX Polymers, launched to provide first commercially available polyphosphonate flame retardants. Available online: http://www.frxpolymers.com/frx_launch.htm (accessed on September, 2007)
    • (2007)
  • 60
    • 84889609248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Products list of Weili Flame-Retardant Chemicals Co. Ltd
    • Chengdu, China. Available online, (accessed on January)
    • Products list of Weili Flame-Retardant Chemicals Co. Ltd., Chengdu, China. Available online: http://www.weilichem.com (accessed on January, 2006)
    • (2006)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.