The great penal experiment: Lessons for social justice

After the War on Crime: Race, Democracy, and a New Reconstruction

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 61-70

  Clear, Todd R ^a  

^a CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

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EID: 79953226359     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (27)

1. Austin, James, Troy Duster, Todd Clear, David Greenberg, John Irwin, Candace McCoy, Alan Mobley, Barbara Owen, and Joshua Page. 2007. Unlocking Amer-ica: Why and How to Reduce America's Prison Population. Santa Barbara, CA: J.F.A. Associates.
2. Austin, James, Wendy Naro, and Tony Fabelo. 2007. "The 2006 National Prison Population Forecast." Report of the J.F.A. Institute. Philadelphia: Pew Chari-table Trust.
3. Beckett, Kathryn, and Bruce Western. 2001. "Governing Social Marginality: Wel-fare, Incarceration, and the Transformation of State Policy." Punishment & So-ciety 3(1): 43-59.
4. Blumstein, Alfred, and Allen J. Beck. 2005. "Reentry as a Transient State between Liberty and Recommitment." In Prisoner Reentry and Crime in America, Jer-emy Travis and Christy Visher, eds., 50-79. New York: Cambridge University Press.
5. Blumstein, Alfred, and Jacqueline Cohen. 1973. "A Theory of the Stability of Pun-ishment." Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology 64: 198-207.
6. Blumstein, Alfred, and Joel Wallman, eds. 2003. The Crime Drop in America. New York: Cambridge University Press.
7. Bonczar, Thomas P., and Allen J. Beck. 1997. "Lifetime Likelihood of Going to State or Federal Prison." Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice (March).
8. Clear, Todd R. 2007. Imprisoning Communities: How Mass Incarceration Makes Disadvantaged Neighborhoods Worse. New York: Oxford University Press.
9. Clear, Todd R., Elin Waring, and Kristen Scully. 2005. "Communities and Reen-try: Concentrated Reentry Cycling." In Prisoner Reentry and Crime in Amer-ica, Jeremy Travis and Christy Visher, eds., 179-208. New York: Cambridge University Press.
10. Clear, Todd R., Dina R. Rose, Elin Waring, and Kristen Scully. 2003. "Coercive Mobility and Crime: A Preliminary Examination of Concentrated Incarcera-tion and Social Disorganization" Justice Quarterly 20(1): 33-64.
11. Clear, Todd R., Dina R. Rose, and Judith A. Ryder. 2001. "Incarceration and Com-munity: The Problem of Removing and Returning Offenders." Crime and De-linquency 47(3): 335-51.
12. DiIulio, John. 1999. "Two Million Prisoners Are Enough." Wall Street Journal, March 12: 1.
13. Felson, Marcus. 2003. "The Process of Co-Offending." In Theory for Practice in Situational Crime Prevention, Vol. 16, Martha J. Smith and Derek B. Cornish, eds. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press.
14. Harris, Othello, and R. Robin Miller. 2001. Impacts of Incarceration on the African American Family. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction.
15. Jacobson, Michael. 2005. Downsizing Prisons: How to Reduce Crime and End Mass Incarceration. New York: NYU Press.
16. Johnson, Elizabeth Inez, and Jane Waldfogel. 2002. "Children of Incarcerated Parents: Cumulative Risks and Children's Living Arrangements"' Unpublished paper, Columbia University.
17. Liedka, Raymond V., Anne Morrison Piehl, and Bert Useem. 2006. "The Crime Control Effect of Incarceration: Does Scale Matter?" Criminology & Public Policy 5(2): 245 -76.
18. Lynch, James, and William Sabol. 2004. "Assessing the Effects of Mass Incarcera-tion on Informal Social Control in Poor Communities." Criminology & Public Policy 3(2): 267 -94.
19. Murray, Joseph. 2005. "The Effects of Imprisonment on the Families and Chil-dren of Prisoners" In The Effects of Imprisonment, Allison Liebling and Shadd Maruna, eds., 442-92. Cullompton, UK: Willan.
20. Petersilia, Joan. 2003. When Prisoners Come Home. New York: Oxford University Press.
21. Reiss, Albert J. 1988. "Co-Offending and Criminal Careers." In Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, Vol. 10, Michael Tonry and Norval Morris, eds., 117-70. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
22. Rose, Dina R., and Todd R. Clear. 1998. "Incarceration, Social Capital and Crime: Examining the Unintended Consequences of Incarceration." Criminology 36:3 (August): 441 -79.
23. Rose, Dina R., Todd R. Clear, and Judith Ryder. 2001. "Addressing the Unintended Consequences of Incarceration through Community-Oriented Services at the Neighborhood Level. Corrections Management Quarterly (5)3: 62-71.
24. Spelman, William. 2003. "The Limited Importance of Prison Expansion." In The Crime Drop in America, Alfred Blumstein and Joel Wallman, eds., 97-129. New York: Cambridge University Press.
25. Spelman, William. 1994. Criminal Incapacitation. New York: Plenum.
26. Western, Bruce. 2006. Punishment and Inequality in America. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
27. Western, Bruce, Jeffery Kling, and David Weiman. 2001. "The Labor Market Con-sequences of Incarceration." Crime and Delinquency 43(3): 410-28.