Mass and charge transfer within a floating water bridge

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Volumn 7376, Issue , 2010, Pages

  Fuchs, Elmar C ^a   Agostinho, Luewton L F ^a   Eisenhut, Mathias ^a,b   Woisetschläger, Jakob ^b  

^a EUROPEAN CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR SUSTAINABLE WATER TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

^b GRAZ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Austria)

Author keywords

Charge transfer; Floating water bridge; Schlieren

Indexed keywords

CHARGE TRANSPORT; CONDUCTION MECHANISM; CONNECTION FORMS; ELECTROCHEMICAL MECHANISMS; FLOATING WATER BRIDGE; HIGH VOLTAGE; INTERFEROMETRIC METHODS; PURE WATER; SCHLIEREN; SCHLIEREN VISUALIZATION; WATER BRIDGES; WATER FLOWS; WATER SCIENCE;

CHARGE TRANSFER; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROLYSIS; ION EXCHANGE; LASER APPLICATIONS; LASER INTERFEROMETRY; VISUALIZATION;

MASS TRANSFER;

EID: 79953081619     PISSN: 0277786X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1117/12.868994     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (48)

1. Armstrong, Lord W., "Electrical Phenomena", The Electrical Engineer, 10 February, 154-155 (1893).
2. Uhlig, W., Personal communication, Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Hönggerberg - HCI, CH-8093 Zürich (2005).
3. Fuchs, E. C., Woisetschläger, J., Gatterer, K., Maier, E., Pecnik, R., Holler, G. and Eisenkölbl, H.,"The Floating Water Bridge", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40, 6112-6114 (2007).
4. Fuchs, E.C., Gatterer, K., Holler, G. and Woisetschläger, J., "Dynamics of the Floating Water Bridge", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41, 185502-7 (2008).
5. Fuchs, E.C., Bitschnau, B., Woisetschläger, J., Maier, E., Beuneu, B., Teixeira, J., "Neutron Scattering of a Floating Heavy Water Bridge", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42, 065502 (4pp) (2009).
6. Fuchs, E.C., Baroni, P., Bitschnau, B., Noirez, L., "Two-Dimensional Neutron Scattering of a Floating Heavy Water Bridge", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43, 105502 (5pp) (2010).
7. Woisetschläger, J., Gatterer, K., Fuchs, E.C., "Experiments in a Floating Water Bridge", Exp. Fluids 48, 121-131 (2010).
8. Fuchs, E.C., Bitschnau, B., Di Fonzo, S., Gessini, A., Woisetschläger, J., Bencivenga F., in preparation
9. Nishiumi, H., Honda, F., "Effects of Electrolyte on Floating Water Bridge", Res. Let. Phys. Chem. 2009, 371650 (3pp) (2009).
10. Widom , A., Swain, J., Silverberg, J., Sivasubramanian, S., Srivastava, Y.N., "Theory of the Maxwell pressure tensor and the tension in a water bridge", Phys. Rev. E 80, 016301 (7pp) (2009).
11. Castellanos, A., [Electrohydrodynamics. International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, CISM Courses and Lectures No.380], Springer, Wien, New York (1998).
12. Mrázek, J., Burda, J. V., "Can the pH value of water solutions be estimated by quantum mechanical calculations of small water clusters?", J. Chem. Phys. 125, 194518 (2006).
13. Jorgensen, W.L., Tirado-Rives, J., "Potential energy function for atomic-level simulations of water and organic and biomolecular systems", PNAS Proc Natl Acad Sci. 102, 6685-6670 (2005).
14. Del Giudice, E., "Old and new views on the structure of matter and the special case of living matter", J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 67, 012006 (2006).
15. Head-Gordon, T., Johnson, M.E., "Tetrahedral structure or chains for liquid water", PNAS Proc Natl Acad Sci 21, 7973-7977 (2006).
16. Stanley, H.E., Buldyrev, S.V., Franzese, G., Giovambattista, N., Starr, F.W., "Static and dynamic heterogeneities in water", Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 363, 509-523 (2005).
17. Chatzidimitriou-Dreismann, C.A., Redah, T.A., Streffer, R.M.F., Mayers, J., "Anomaleous deep inelastic neutron scattering from liquid H2O-D2O: evidence of nuclear quantum entanglement", Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2839-2842 (1997).
18. Arani, R., Bono, I., Del Giudice, E., Preparata, G.,"QED coherence and the thermodynamics of water.", Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 9, 1813-1841 (1995).
19. Pollack, G.H., [Cells, gels and the engine of life], Ebener & Sons, Seattle WA, (2001).
20. Ovchinnikova, K. and Pollack, G. H., "Can Water Store Charge?", Langmuir 25(1) 542-547 (2009).
21. Corti, H. R., "Do Concentration Cells Store Charge in Water? Comment on: Can Water Store Charge?", Langmuir 25(11) 6587-6589 (2009).
22. Ovchinnikova, K. and Pollack, G. H., "Reply to: Comment on: Can Water Store Charge?", Langmuir 25(18) 11202 (2009).
23. Corti, H.R., "Response to: Reply to: Comment on: Can Water Store Charge?", Langmuir 25(18) 11203 (2009).
24. Hipp, M., Woisetschläger, J., Reiterer, P., Neger, T.,"Digital evalutation of interferograms", Measurement 36, 53-66 (2004).
25. Thormählen, I., Straub, J., Gruguli, U., "Refractive Index of Water and its Dependence on Wavelength, Temperature, and Density", J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 14(6), 933-945 (1985).
26. th Purdue Industrial Waste Conf., 539 (1991)
27. de Grotthuss, C. J. T., "Sur la decomposition de l'eau et des corps q'elle tient en dissolution à l'aide de l'éctricité galvanique", Ann. Chim. LVIII 54-74 (1806).
28. Cukierman, S.I., Biochim. "Et tu, Grotthuss! and other unfinished stories", Biochem. Biophys. Acta Bioenerg. 1757(8), 876-885 (2006).
29. Hartman, R., "Electrohydrodynamic in the cone-jet mode", PhD Thesis, TU Delft, The Netherlands (1998)
30. Gañán Calvo, A. M., Dávila, J., Barrero, A., "Current and droplet size in the electrospraying of liquids. Scaling Laws", J. Aerosol Science 28(2), 249-275 (1997).
31. Bailey, A.G., [Electrostatic Spraying of Liquids], John Wiley & Sons INC. (1988).
32. Gañán Calvo, A.M, Montanero, J., "Revision of capillary cone-jet physics: Electrospray and flow focusing", Phys. Rev. E. 79, 066305 (18pp) (2009)
33. Tang K., and Gomez, A., "Generation by electrospray of monodisperse water droplets for targeted drug delivery by inhalation", J. Aerosol Sc. 25(6), 1237-1249 (1994).
34. Jin, F., Ye, J., Hong, L., Lam, H. and Wu, C., "Slow Relaxation Mode in Mixtures of Water and Organic Molecules: Supramolecular Structures or Nanobubbles?", J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 2255-2261 (2007).
35. Liu, X. M., He, J., Lu, J., Ni, X. W., "Effect of surface tension on a liquid-jet produced by the collapse of a laserinduced bubble against a rigid boundary ", Opt. Las. Techn. 41, 21-24 (2009).
36. Katsir, Y., Miller. L,, Aharanov, Y., Ben Jacob, E., "The Effect of rf-Irradiation on Electrochemical Deposition and Its Stabilization by Nanoparticle Doping", J. Electrochem. Soc. 154(4), D249-D259 (2007).
37. Ben Jacob, E., Aharonov, Y., Shapira, Y., "Bacteria harnessing complexity", Biofilms 1, 239-263 (2004).
38. Margulis, M. A., Margulis, I. M., "Specifics of the Dynamics and Sonoluminescence of Dissimilar Cavitation Bubbles", Russian J. Phys. Chem. A 81, 129-138 (2007).
39. Xie, G. X., Luo, J. B., Liu, S. H., Zhang, C. H., Lu, X. C., "Micro-Bubble Phenomenon in Nanoscale Water-based Lubricating Film Induced by External Electric Field", Tribol. Lett. 29, 169-176 (2008).
40. Teixeira, J. and Luzar, A. [Physics of liquid water. Structure and dynamics. Hydration Processes in Biology: Theoretical and Experimental Approaches (NATO ASI series A)], Bellissent-Funel, M.-C., IOS Press, Amsterdam, 35-65 (1999).
41. Mishima, O., Stanley, H. E., "The relationship between liquid, supercooled and glassy water", Nature 396, 329-336 (1998).
42. 2O at low temperature: tests of a percolation model", J. Chem. Phys. 73, 3404-3422 (1980).
43. Geiger, A., Stanley, H. E., "Low-Density Patches in the Hydrogen-Bonded Network of Liquid Water: Evidence from Molecular Dynamics Computer Simulations", Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1749-1752 (1982).
44. Margulis, M. A., Margulis, I. M., "Theory of local electrification of cavitation bubbles: new approaches", Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 6, 15-20 (1999).
45. Narten, H. N., Levy, H. A.,"Liquid Water: Molecular Correlation Functions from X - Ray Diffraction", J. Chem. Phys. 55(5) 2263-2270 (1971).
46. Lugli, F., Höfinger, S., Zerbetto. F., "The Collapse of Nanobubbles in Water", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 8020-8021 (2005).
47. Del Giudice, E. Preparata, G., Vitiello, G., "Water as a free electric dipole laser", Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 (1988) 1085
48. Del Giudice, E., Fuchs. E. C., Vitiello, G., "Collective Molecular Dynamics of a Floating Water Bridge", Water (Seattle) 2, 69-82 (2010).