Obsessive beliefs and neurocognitive flexibility in obsessive-compulsive disorder

Psychiatry Research

Volumn 187, Issue 1-2, 2011, Pages 160-165

  Bradbury, Cheryl ^a   Cassin, Stephanie E ^b,c   Rector, Neil A ^b,c  

^a TORONTO REHABILITATION INSTITUTE   (Canada)

^b SUNNYBROOK RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Cognitive flexibility; Executive functioning; Obsessive beliefs; Obsessive compulsive disorder; Vulnerability

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AGORAPHOBIA; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; NEUROCOGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY; OBSESSIVE BELIEF; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PANIC; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOCIAL PHOBIA; WISCONSIN CARD SORTING TEST;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; COGNITION DISORDERS; CULTURE; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; OBSESSIVE BEHAVIOR; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 79953073189     PISSN: 01651781     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.11.008     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. Abbruzzese M., Ferri S., Scarone S. Wisconsin card sorting test performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder: no evidence for involvement of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Psychiatry Research 1995, 58:34-43.
2. Abbruzzese M., Ferri S., Scarone S. The selective breakdown of frontal functions in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and in patients with schizophrenia: a double dissociation experimental finding. Neuropsychologia 1997, 35:907-912.
3. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 2000, American Psychiatric Association, APA, Washington, DC. 4th ed.
4. Basso M.R., Bornstein R.A., Carona F., Morton R. Depression accounts for executive function deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology 2001, 14:241-245.
5. Beck A.T., Baruch E., Balter J.M., Steer R.A., Warman D.M. A new instrument for measuring insight: the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale. Schizophrenia Research 2004, 68:319-329.
6. Beck A.T., Clark D.A. An information processing model of anxiety: automatic and strategic processes. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1997, 35:49-58.
7. Beck A.T., Rector N.A. Cognitive approaches to schizophrenia: theory and therapy. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 2005, 1:577-606.
8. Beck A.T., Rector N.A., Stolar N., Grant P. Schizophrenia: Cognitive Theory, Research, and Therapy 2009, Guilford Press, New York.
9. Beck A.T., Steer R.A., Brown G.K. Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition manual 1996, The Psychological Corporation, San Antonio, TX.
10. Boldrini M., Del Pace L., Placidi G.P.A., Keilp J., Ellis S.P., Signori S., Placidi G.F., Cappa S.F. Selective cognitive deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder compared to panic disorder with agoraphobia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 2005, 111:150-158.
11. Calamari J.E., Cohen R.J., Rector N.A., Szacun-Shimizu K., Riemann B.C., Norber M.M. Dysfunctional belief-based obsessive-compulsive disorder subgroups. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2006, 44:1347-1360.
12. Castaneda A.E., Tuulio-Henriksson A., Marttunen M., Suvisaari J., Lönnqvist J. A review on cognitive impairments in depressive and anxiety disorders with a focus on young adults. Journal of Affective Disorders 2008, 106:1-27.
13. Cavedini P., Ferri S., Scarone S., Bellodi L. Frontal lobe dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder and major depression. Psychiatry Research 1998, 78:21-28.
14. Chamberlain S.R., Blackwell A.D., Fineberg N.A., Robbins T.W., Sahakian B.J. The neuropsychology of obsessive compulsive disorder: the importance of failures in cognitive and behavioural inhabitation as candidate endophenotypic markers. Neuroscience and Biobehavioural Reviews 2005, 29:399-419.
15. Chamberlain S.R., Fineberg N.A., Menzies L.A., Blackwell A.D., Bullmore E.T., Robbins T.W., Sahakian B.J. Impaired cognitive flexibility and motor inhibition in unaffected first-degree relatives of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The American Journal of Psychiatry 2007, 164:335-338.
16. Chik H.M., Calamari J.E., Rector N.A., Riemann B.C. What do low-dysfunctional beliefs obsessive-compulsive disorder subgroups believe?. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2010, 24(8):837-846.
17. Clark D.A. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for OCD 2004, Guilford Press, New York, NY.
18. Cohen J. A power primer. Psychological Bulletin 1992, 112:155-159.
19. Crews W.D., Harrison D.W. The neuropsychology of depression and its implications for treatment. Neuropsychology Review 1995, 5:81-123.
20. Davis N.R., Nolen-Hoeksema S. Cognitive inflexibility among ruminators and non-ruminators. Cognitive Therapy Research 2000, 24:699-711.
21. First M.B., Spitzer R.L., Gibbon M., Williams B.W. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders 1996, Biometrics Research, New York, NY.
22. Frost R.O., Steketee G. Cognitive Approaches to Obsessions and Compulsions: Theory, Assessment and Treatment 2002, Pergamon, Oxford.
23. Gambini O., Abbruzzese M., Scarone S. Smooth pursuit and saccadic eye movements and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Research 1993, 48:191-200.
24. Goodman W.K., Price L.H., Rasmussen S.A., Mazure C., Fleischman R.L., Hill C., Heninger G.R., Charney D.S. The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale I. Development, use and reliability. Archives of General Psychiatry 1989, 46:1006-1011.
25. Grenier S., O'Connor K.P., Bélanger C. Belief in the obsessional doubt as a real probability and its relation to other obsessive-compulsive beliefs and to the severity of symptomatology. The British Journal of Clinical Psychology 2010, 49:67-85.
26. Grados M.A., Walkup J., Walford S. Genetics of obsessive-compulsive disorders: new findings and challenges. Brain & Development 2003, 25:S55-S61.
27. Gu B.M., Park J.Y., Kang D.H., Lee S.J., Yoo S.Y., Jo H.J., Choi C.H., Lee J.M., Kwon J.S. Neural correlates of cognitive inflexibility during task-switching in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Brain 2008, 131:155-164.
28. Heaton R.K. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test 1981, Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL.
29. Heaton R.K. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test CV-4 Computer Version 2003, Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL.
30. Kozak M.J., Foa E.B. Obsessions, overvalued ideas, and delusions in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1994, 32:343-353.
31. Lezak M.D., Howieson D.B., Loring D.W., Hannay H., Fischer J.S. Neuropsychological Assessment 2004, Oxford University Press, London.
32. Lucey J.V., Burness C.E., Costa D.C., Gacinovic S., Pilowsky L.S., Ell P.J., Marks I.M., Kerwin R.W. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) errors and cerebral blood flow in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). The British Journal of Medical Psychology 1997, 70:403-411.
33. Martin D.J., Oren Z., Boone K. Major depressives' and dysthymics' performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1991, 47:684-690.
34. Mataix-Cols D., Wooderson S., Lawrence N., Brammer M.J., Speckens A., Phillips M.L. Distinct neural correlates of washing, checking, and hoarding symptom dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 2004, 61:564-576.
35. McKay D., Abramowitz S., Calamari J.E., Kyrios M., Radomsky A.S., Sookman D., Taylor S., Wilhelm S. A critical evaluation of obsessive-compulsive disorder subtypes: symptoms versus mechanisms. Clinical Psychology Review 2004, 24:283-313.
36. Moritz S., Fricke S., Wagner M., Hand I. Further evidence for delayed alternation deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2001, 189:562-564.
37. Moritz S., Birkner C., Kloss M., Jahn H., Hand I., Haasen C., Krausz M. Executive functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder, unipolar depression, and schizophrenia. Archives Clinical Neuropyschology 2002, 17:477-483.
38. Neziroglu F., Stevens K.P. Insights: its conceptualization and assessment. Cognitive Approaches to Obsessions and Compulsions: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment 2002, 183-193. Elsevier, Kidlington, Oxford. R.O. Frost, G. Steketee (Eds.).
39. Cognitive assessment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1997, 35:667-681. Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group (OCCWG).
40. Development and initial validations of the obsessive beliefs questionnaire and the interpretation of intrusions inventory. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2001, 39:987-1006. Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group (OCCWG).
41. Psychometric validation of the obsessive belief questionnaire and the interpretation of intrusions inventory: Part I. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2003, 41:863-878. Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group (OCCWG).
42. Psychometric validation of the Obsessive Belief Questionnaire and the Interpretation of Intrusions Inventory: Part 2. Factor analyses and testing of a brief version. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2005, 43:1527-1542. Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group (OCCWG).
43. Olley A., Malhi G., Sachdev P. Memory and executive functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a selective review. Journal of Affective Disorders 2007, 104:15-23.
44. Pujol J., Soriano-Mas C., Alonso P., Cardoner N., Menchon J.M., Deus J., Vallejo J. Mapping structural brain alterations in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 2004, 61:720-730.
45. Purcell R., Maruff P., Kyrios M., Pantelis C. Cognitive deficits in obsessive-compulsive disorder on tests of frontal-striatal function. Biological Psychiatry 1998, 43:348-357.
46. Rachman S. A cognitive theory of obsessions. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1997, 35:793-802.
47. Rector N.A., Cassin S.E., Richter M.A., Burroughs E. Obsessive beliefs in first-degree relatives of patients with OCD: a test of the cognitive vulnerability model. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2009, 23:145-149.
48. Salkovskis P.M. Obsessional compulsive problems: a cognitive-behavioural analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1985, 23:571-583.
49. Sanz M., Molina V., Calcedo A., Martin-Loeches M., Rubia F.J. The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the assessment of frontal function in obsessive-compulsive patients. An event-related potential study. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 2001, 6:109-129.
50. Saxena S., Bota R.G., Brody A.L. Brain-behavior relationships in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry 2001, 6:82-101.
51. Spreen O., Strauss E. A Compendium of Neuropsychological Tests: Administration, Norms, and Commentary 1998, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
52. Strauss E., Sherman E.M.S., Spreen O. A Compendium of Neuropsychological Tests 2006, Oxford University Press, New York, NY. 3rd edition.
53. Summerfeldt L.J. Treating incompleteness, ordering, and arranging concerns. Psychological Treatment of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: Fundamentals and Beyond 2007, 187-207. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. M.M. Antony, C. Purdon, L.J. Summerfeldt (Eds.).
54. Swedo S.E. Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS). Molecular Psychiatry 2002, 7:S24-S25.
55. Taylor S. Assessment of obsessions and compulsions: reliability, validity, and sensitivity to treatment effects. Clinical Psychology Review 1995, 15:261-296.
56. Taylor S., Abramowitz J.S., McKay D., Calamari J.E., Sookman D., Kyrios M., Wilhelm S., Carmin C. Do dysfunctional beliefs play a role in all types of obsessive-compulsive disorder?. Anxiety Disorders 2006, 20:85-97.
57. Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition (WAIS-III) 1997, The Psychological Corporation, Harcourt Brace & Company, San Antonio, TX.
58. Wells A., Purdon C. Metacognition and cognitive-behaviour therapy: a special issue. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 1999, 6:71-72.
59. Whitney K.A., Fastenau P.S., Evans J.D., Lysaker P.H. Comparative neuropsychological function in obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizophrenia with and without obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Schizophrenia Research 2004, 69:75-83.
60. Whittal M.L., Thordarson D.S., McLean P.D. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: cognitive behavior therapy vs. exposure and response prevention. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2005, 43:1559-1576.
61. Whittal M.L., Robichaud M., Thordarson D.S., McLean P.D. Group and individual treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder using cognitive therapy and exposure plus response prevention: a 2-year follow-up of two randomized trials. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2008, 76:1003-1014.