Chemical response of lithiated graphite with deuterium irradiation

Journal of Applied Physics

Volumn 109, Issue 5, 2011, Pages

  Taylor, C N ^a   Heim, B ^a   Allain, J P ^a  

^a PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATJ GRAPHITE; CHEMICAL CHANGE; CHEMICAL STATE; CONTROL EXPERIMENTS; CONTROLLED LABORATORIES; DEUTERIUM IRRADIATION; EDGE DENSITIES; FUSION DEVICES; LITHIATED GRAPHITE; OFFLINE; PHOTOELECTRON ENERGY; PLASMA ENHANCEMENT; PLASMA PERFORMANCE; STRONG CORRELATION; WALL CONDITIONING; XPS SPECTRA;

CHEMICAL OPERATIONS; DEUTERIUM; FUSION REACTORS; GRAPHITE; IRRADIATION; OXYGEN; PHOTONS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

LITHIUM;

EID: 79953007766     PISSN: 00218979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3555097     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. R. Maingi, T. Osborne, B. LeBlanc, R. Bell, J. Manickam, P. Snyder, J. Menard, D. Mansfield, H. Kugel, R. Kaita, S. Gerhardt, S. Sabbagh, and F. Kelly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 075001 (2009). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.075001
2. M. G. Bell, H. Kugel, R. Kaita, L. E. Zakharov, H. Schneider, B. LeBlanc, D. Mansfield, R. Bell, R. Maingi, S. Ding, S. Kaye, S. Paul, S. Gerhardt, J. Canik, J. Hosea, G. Taylor, and T. Team, Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 51, 124054 (2009). 10.1088/0741-3335/51/12/124054
3. H. Kugel, M. G. Bell, J. Ahn, J. P. Allain, R. Bell, J. Boedo, C. Bush, D. Gates, T. Gray, and S. Kaye, Phys. Plasmas 15, 056118 (2008). 10.1063/1.2906260 (Pubitemid 351776747)
4. D. K. Mansfield, H. W. Kugel, R. Maingi, M. G. Bell, R. Bell, R. Kaita, J. Kallman, S. Kaye, B. LeBlanc, D. Mueller, S. Paul, R. Raman, L. Roquemore, S. Sabbagh, H. Schneider, C. H. Skinner, V. Soukhanovskii, J. Timberlake, J. Wilgen, and L. Zakharov, J. Nucl. Mater. 390-391, 764 (2009).
5. H. Kugel, M. G. Bell, R. Bell, C. Bush, D. Gates, T. Gray, R. Kaita, B. LeBlanc, R. Maingi, and R. Majeski, J. Nucl. Mater. 363, 791 (2007). 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.01.220 (Pubitemid 46754207)
6. H. W. Kugel, M. G. Bell, L. Berzak, A. Brooks, R. Ellis, S. Gerhardt, H. Harjes, R. Kaita, J. Kallman, R. Maingi, R. Majeski, D. Mansfield, J. Menard, R. E. Nygren, V. A. Soukhanovskii, D. Stotler, P. Wakeland, and L. E. Zakharov, Fusion Engineering and Design, 1 (2009). 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.11.102
7. B. Scrosati, Electrochim. Acta 45, 2461 (2000). 10.1016/S0013-4686(00) 00333-9
8. P. Chen, X. Wu, J. Lin, and K. L. Tan, Science 285, 91 (1999). 10.1126/science.285.5424.91 (Pubitemid 29307571)
9. J.-M. Tarascon, Nat. Chem. 2, 510 (2010). 10.1038/nchem.680
10. N. Itou, H. Toyoda, K. Morita, and H. Sugai, J. Nucl. Mater. 290, 281 (2001). 10.1016/S0022-3115(00)00630-9 (Pubitemid 32265018)
11. H. Estrade-Szwarckopf and B. Rousseau, Synth. Metals 23, 191 (1988). 10.1016/0379-6779(88)90482-1
12. S. S. Harilal, J. P. Allain, A. Hassanein, M. R. Hendricks, and M. Nieto-Perez, Appl. Surf. Sci. 255, 8539 (2009). 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.009
13. M. Baldwin, R. Doerner, S. Luckhardt, and R. Conn, Nucl. Fusion 42, 1318 (2002). 10.1088/0029-5515/42/11/305 (Pubitemid 35390194)
14. C. N. Taylor, J. P. Allain, B. Heim, P. S. Krstic, C. H. Skinner, and H. W. Kugel, J. Nucl. Mater. 1 (2010). 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.09.049
15. V. A. Soukhanovskii, (Preliminary assessment of) Recycling and particle fluxes in NSTX. (2007).
16. V. Soukhanovskii, R. Maingi, R. Bell, D. Gates, R. Kaita, H. Kugel, B. LeBlanc, R. Maqueda, J. Menard, and D. Mueller, Arxiv 0912, 4281 (2009).
17. NIST Standard Reference Database, available at www.nist.gov.
18. M. Down and G. Whitlow, J. Nucl. Mater. 85, 305 (1979). 10.1016/0022-3115(79)90507-5 (Pubitemid 10463297)
19. M. Phaner-Goutorbe, A. Sartre, and L. Porte, Microsc. Microanal. Microstruct. 5, 283 (1994). 10.1051/mmm:0199400504-6028300