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Mexico, from 29 November to 10 December, It encompassed the 16th Conference of the Parties COP and the sixth Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol CMP; the 33rd sessions of both the Subsidiary Body for Implementation SBI and the Subsidiary Body for Scientifc and Technological Advice SBSTA; the 15th session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol AWG-KP; and the 13th session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-term Cooperative Action under the Convention AWG-LCA
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The United Nations Climate Change Conference took place in Cancún, Mexico, from 29 November to 10 December 2010. It encompassed the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP) and the sixth Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP); the 33rd sessions of both the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and the Subsidiary Body for Scientifc and Technological Advice (SBSTA); the 15th session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol (AWG-KP); and the 13th session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-term Cooperative Action under the Convention (AWG-LCA).
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(2010)
The United Nations Climate Change Conference Took Place in Cancún
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2
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Decision 1/CP.16 and 1/CMP.6
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Decision 1/CP.16 and 1/CMP.6.
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3
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49549083176
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Summary for policymakers
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IPCC, Eds. Cambridge and New York, NY: Cambridge University Press
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IPCC. 2007. "Summary for Policymakers". In: Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Metz, B., Davidson, O. R., Bosch, P. R., Dave, R. and Meyer, L. A. (Eds)]. Cambridge and New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
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(2007)
Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
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Metz, B.1
Davidson, O.R.2
Bosch, P.R.3
Dave, R.4
Meyer, L.A.5
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5
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79952928739
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Obama adviser says no climate change law this year
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AP, 3 October 2009. Available at
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AP. 2009. "Obama Adviser Says No Climate Change Law This Year". CBS News, 3 October 2009. Available at: http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/10/ 03/ap/business/main5360574.shtml.
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(2009)
CBS News
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6
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79952905447
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Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was widely reported as saying the 12-day meeting wouldn't result in anything and communicating his decision not to attend as "no big leader was going"
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Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was widely reported as saying the 12-day meeting wouldn't result in anything and communicating his decision not to attend as "no big leader was going".
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7
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79952958425
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Critica Lula cumbre...y México le revira
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Agencia Reforma, Available at
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Armendáriz, A. and Alatorre, A./Agencia Reforma. 2010. "Critica Lula cumbre...y México le revira". El mañana. Available at: http://www.elmanana.com.mx/notas.asp?id=211308.
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(2010)
El Mañana
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Armendáriz, A.1
Alatorre, A.2
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8
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79952968984
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Cancún agreement rescues UN credibility but falls short of saving planet
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Goldenberg, S, December. Available at
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Goldenberg, S. 2010. "Cancún agreement rescues UN credibility but falls short of saving planet". Guardian, 12 December. Available at: http://www.guardian. co.uk/environment/2010/dec/12/cancun-agreement-rescues-un- credibility.
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(2010)
Guardian
, vol.12
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9
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79952981943
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Spotlight cancún: At cancún, an elephant flls up the moon and yet remains elusive
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Meléndez-Ortiz, R, Available at
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Meléndez-Ortiz, R. 2010. "Spotlight Cancún: At Cancún, an elephant flls up the Moon and yet remains elusive". Triple Crisis Blog. Available at: http://triplecrisis.com/spotlight-cancun-at- cancun-an-elephant-flls-up-the-moon/.
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(2010)
Triple Crisis Blog
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10
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79952978374
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Climate Funds Update, Available at
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Climate Funds Update. 2010. "Fast Start Finance: Pledges made by countries". Available at: http://www.climatefundsupdate.org/fast-start- fnance.
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(2010)
Fast Start Finance: Pledges made by Countries
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11
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79952910637
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UN climate talks low on expectation
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Black, R, 29 November. Available at
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Black, R. 2010. "UN climate talks low on expectation". BBC News, 29 November. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment- 11847084.
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(2010)
BBC News
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12
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Cancún climate negotiation
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For a comparison of Copenhagen and Cancún outcomes, see, Ladislaw, S. O, December 15. Available at
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For a comparison of Copenhagen and Cancún outcomes, see Ladislaw, S. O. 2010. "Cancún Climate Negotiation". Center for Strategic and International Studies, December 15. Available at: http://csis.org/ publication/cancun-climatenegotiation.
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(2010)
Center for Strategic and International Studies
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13
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oft-repeated phrase in such meetings is "consensus is not equal to unanimity"
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The oft-repeated phrase in such meetings is "consensus is not equal to unanimity".
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14
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Summary of the cancún climate change conference
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International Institute for Sustainable Development
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Akanle, T., Appleton, A., Kulovesi, K., Recio, E., Schulz, A., Spence, C. and Sommerville, M. 2010. "Summary of the Cancún Climate Change Conference". Earth Negotiations Bulletin Vol. 12(498). International Institute for Sustainable Development.
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(2010)
Earth Negotiations Bulletin
, vol.12
, Issue.498
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Akanle, T.1
Appleton, A.2
Kulovesi, K.3
Recio, E.4
Schulz, A.5
Spence, C.6
Sommerville, M.7
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15
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79952936701
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Majority rule and consensus technique in law-making diplomacy
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Macdonald, R. S. J. and Johnston, D. M. Eds, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
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Zemaneck, K. 1983. "Majority rule and consensus technique in law-making diplomacy". In: Macdonald, R. S. J. and Johnston, D. M. (Eds) The Structure and Process of International Law. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
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(1983)
The Structure and Process of International Law
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Zemaneck, K.1
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16
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79952926492
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Decisions 1/CP.16 and 1/CMP.6
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Decisions 1/CP.16 and 1/CMP.6.
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17
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79952960780
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Statement by Bolivia at the fnal plenary of the sixth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC serving as meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, regarding the adoption of the Cancún agreements FCCC/SBSTA/2010/6, FCCC/SBSTA/2010/L.14
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Statement by Bolivia at the fnal plenary of the sixth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC serving as meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, regarding the adoption of the Cancún agreements (FCCC/SBSTA/2010/6, FCCC/SBSTA/2010/L.14).
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"In the extreme case, if we combine the highest 2 degree Centigrade emission levels with the lowest estimate of expected emissions, the gap disappears. At the opposite extreme, if we combine the lowest 2 degree Centigrade emission levels with the highest estimate of expected emissions, the gap would be greater than 20 GtCO2e"
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"In the extreme case, if we combine the highest 2 degree Centigrade emission levels with the lowest estimate of expected emissions, the gap disappears. At the opposite extreme, if we combine the lowest 2 degree Centigrade emission levels with the highest estimate of expected emissions, the gap would be greater than 20 GtCO2e".
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20
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For a complete description of decisions taken see: Akanle et al., supra note 13
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For a complete description of decisions taken see: Akanle et al., supra note 13.
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Cancún technology breakthrough hides a fatal flaw within
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Available at
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Kant, P. 2011. "Cancún Technology Breakthrough Hides a Fatal Flaw Within". Institute of Green Economy. Available at: http://www.igrec.in/promod-kant.html.
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(2011)
Institute of Green Economy
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Kant, P.1
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22
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Decision 1/CMP.6, paragraph 5
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Decision 1/CMP.6, paragraph 5.
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23
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For discussion on whether pledges will reflect those in Copenhagen, see, Washington DC: World Resources Institute
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For discussion on whether pledges will reflect those in Copenhagen, see Werksman, J. 2010. "The Legal Character and Legitimacy of the Cancún agreements". Washington DC: World Resources Institute;
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(2010)
The Legal Character and Legitimacy of the Cancún agreements
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Werksman, J.1
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En Cancún México diseño cristales de colores y los ofreció con elegancia
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Available at
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and Estrada Oyuela, R. A. 2010. "En Cancún México diseño cristales de colores y los ofreció con elegancia". Ambiente y Comercio. Available at: http://www.ambienteycomercio.org/?p=591.
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(2010)
Ambiente y Comercio
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Estrada Oyuela, R.A.1
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25
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Decision 1/CP.16
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Decision 1/CP.16.
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26
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Akanle et al., supra note 13
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Akanle et al., supra note 13.
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What happened (and Why): An assessment of the cancún agreements
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Available at
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Stavins, R. 2010. "What Happened (and Why): An Assessment of the Cancún Agreements". Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Available at: http://belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu/analysis/stavins/?p= 876.
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(2010)
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
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Stavins, R.1
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