메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 465-470

PCDD/Fs formation catalyzed by the copper chloride in the fly ash

Author keywords

catalysis; Fly ash; metal chloride; PCDD Fs; synergetic effect

Indexed keywords

CATALYTIC EFFECTS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; CHLORINE ATOM; COMBUSTION PRO-CESS; COPPER CHLORIDES; COPPER IONS; DIBENZO P DIOXINS; DIBENZOFURANS; DIFFERENT PRECURSORS; METAL CHLORIDE; METAL CHLORIDES; MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE INCINERATOR; OXYGEN ATOM; PCDD/FS; PUBLIC CONCERN; SYNERGETIC EFFECT;

EID: 79952785521     PISSN: 10934529     EISSN: 15324117     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2011.551725     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (25)
  • 1
    • 0017682932 scopus 로고
    • Chlorodibenzo-p-dioxins and chlorodibenzofurans are trace components of fly ash and flue gas of some municipal incinerators in the Netherlands
    • DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(77)90035-2
    • Olie, K.; Vermeulen, P.L.; Hutzinger, O. Chlorodibenzo-p-dioxins and chlorodibenzofurans are trace components of fly ash and flue gas of some municipal incinerators in the Netherlands. Chemosphere 1977, 6, 455-459. (Pubitemid 8163424)
    • (1977) Chemosphere , vol.6 , Issue.8 , pp. 455-459
    • Olie, K.1    Vermeulen, P.L.2    Hutzinger, O.3
  • 3
    • 0036147326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The formation and emission of dioxins in large scale thermal processes
    • DOI 10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00143-6, PII S0045653501001436
    • Everaert, K.; Baeyens, J. The formation and emission of dioxins in large scale thermal processes. Chemosphere 2002, 46, 439-448. (Pubitemid 34073849)
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 439-448
    • Everaert, K.1    Baeyens, J.2
  • 4
    • 49149146757 scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated dibenzop- dioxin and related compounds in incinerator effluents: A review of measurements and mechanisms of formation
    • Lustenhouwer, J.W.A.; Olie,K.; Hutzinger,O. Chlorinated dibenzop- dioxin and related compounds in incinerator effluents: A review of measurements and mechanisms of formation. Chemosphere 1980, 9, 501-522.
    • (1980) Chemosphere , vol.9 , pp. 501-522
    • Lustenhouwer, J.W.A.1    Olie, K.2    Hutzinger, O.3
  • 5
    • 0021847958 scopus 로고
    • Sources and fate of PCDDs and PCDFs: An overview
    • DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(85)90167-5
    • Hutzinger, O.; Blumich, M.J. Sources and fate of PCDDs and PCDFs: An overview. Chemosphere. 1985, 14, 581-600. (Pubitemid 15043272)
    • (1985) Chemosphere , vol.14 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 581-600
    • Hutzinger, O.1    Blumich, M.J.2    Berg, V.D.M.3    Olie, K.4
  • 6
    • 0034544730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorophenols as precursors of PCDD/Fs in incineration processes: Correlations PLS modeling, and reaction mechanisms
    • Tuppurainen, K.A.; Ruokojärvi, P.H.; Asikainen, A.H.; Aatamila, M.; Ruuskanen, J. Chlorophenols as precursors of PCDD/Fs in incineration processes: correlations, PLS modeling, and reaction mechanisms. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 4958-4962.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 4958-4962
    • Tuppurainen, K.A.1    Ruokojärvi, P.H.2    Asikainen, A.H.3    Aatamila, M.4    Ruuskanen, J.5
  • 7
    • 0024435949 scopus 로고
    • Surface-catalyzed formation of chlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans during incineration
    • Dickson, L.C.; Lenoir, D.; Hutzinger, O. Surface-catalyzed formation of chlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans during incineration. Chemosphere 1989, 19, 277-282. (Pubitemid 19278612)
    • (1989) Chemosphere , vol.19 , Issue.1-6 , pp. 277-282
    • Dickson, L.C.1    Lenoir, D.2    Hutzinger, O.3
  • 8
    • 0021403656 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of polychlorinated dioxins and furans
    • Rappe, C. Analysis of polychlorinated dioxins and furans. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1984, 18, 78A-90A.
    • (1984) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.18
    • Rappe, C.1
  • 9
    • 0022713915 scopus 로고
    • Dioxin danger from garbage incineration
    • Karasek, F.W.; Hutzinger, O. Dioxin danger from garbage incineration. Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 633A-642A.
    • (1986) Anal. Chem. , vol.58
    • Karasek, F.W.1    Hutzinger, O.2
  • 10
    • 77952556754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of PCDD/Fs, PAHs, and heavy metals in a secondary aluminum smelter
    • Wang, Y.H.; Lin, C., Lai, Y.C.; Chang-Chien, G.P. Characterization of PCDD/Fs, PAHs, and heavy metals in a secondary aluminum smelter. J. Environ. Sci. Health, Pt. A. 2009, 13, 1335-1342.
    • (2009) J. Environ. Sci. Health, Pt. A. , vol.13 , pp. 1335-1342
    • Wang Y.H. Lin, C.1    Lai, Y.C.2    Chang-Chien, G.P.3
  • 11
    • 0027053492 scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic steps in the production of PCDD and PCDF during waste combustion
    • DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(92)90158-N
    • Gullett, B.; Bruce, K.; Beach, L.; Drago, A. Mechanistic steps in the production of PCDD and PCDF during waste combustion. Chemosphere. 1992, 25, 1387-1392. (Pubitemid 23012785)
    • (1992) Chemosphere , vol.25 , Issue.7-10 , pp. 1387-1392
    • Gullett, B.K.1    Bruce, K.R.2    Beach, L.O.3    Drago, A.M.4
  • 12
    • 0022904847 scopus 로고
    • Thermal behavior of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal incinerators
    • DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(86)90412-1
    • Vogg, H.; Stieglitz, L. Thermal behavior of PCDD/PCDF in fly ash from municipal incinerators. Chemosphere 1986, 15, 1373-1378. (Pubitemid 17008372)
    • (1986) Chemosphere , vol.15 , Issue.9-12 , pp. 1373-1378
    • Vogg, H.1    Stieglitz, L.2
  • 13
    • 0026042120 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of polychlorinated dioxins over MSW incinerator fly ash to identify catalytic species
    • Hinton, W.; Lane, A. Synthesis of polychlorinated dioxins over MSW incinerator fly ash to identify catalytic species. Chemosphere 1991, 23, 831-840.
    • (1991) Chemosphere , vol.23 , pp. 831-840
    • Hinton, W.1    Lane, A.2
  • 14
    • 0024327781 scopus 로고
    • On the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash of municipal waste incinerators
    • Stieglitz, L.; Zwick, G.; Beck, J.; Roth, W.; Vogg, H. On the de novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on fly ash of municipal waste incinerators. Chemosphere. 1989, 18, 1219-1226. (Pubitemid 19177921)
    • (1989) Chemosphere , vol.18 , Issue.1-6 , pp. 1219-1226
    • Stieglitz, L.1    Zwick, G.2    Beck, J.3    Roth, W.4    Vogg, H.5
  • 15
    • 0023449003 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic effects of fly ash from waste incineration facilities on the formation and decomposition of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans
    • DOI 10.1021/es00164a006
    • Hagenmaier, H.; Kraft, M.; Brunner, H.; Haag, R. Catalytic effects of fly ash from waste incineration facilities on the formation and decomposition of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1987, 21, 1080-1084. (Pubitemid 18006739)
    • (1987) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1080-1084
    • Hagenmaler, H.1    Kraft, M.2    Brunner, H.3    Haag, R.4
  • 16
    • 0028047462 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the catalyzed combustion of carbon
    • Luijk, R.; Akkerman, D.M.; Slot, P.; Olie, K.; Kapteijn, F. Mechanism of formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in the catalyzed combustion of carbon. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1994, 28, 312-321. (Pubitemid 24064303)
    • (1994) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 312-321
    • Luijk, R.1    Akkerman, D.M.2    Slot, P.3    Olie, K.4    Kapteijn, F.5
  • 17
    • 0028973831 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of formation and destruction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in heterogeneous systems
    • Addink, R.; Olie, K. Mechanism of formation and destruction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in heterogeneous systems. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 1425-1435.
    • (1995) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 1425-1435
    • Addink, R.1    Olie, K.2
  • 18
    • 0028898693 scopus 로고
    • The formation of coplanar-PCBs PCDDs and PCDFs in a fly ash model system
    • Schoonenboom, M.H.; Tromp, P.C.; Oile, K. The formation of coplanar-PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs in a fly ash model system. Chemosphere. 1995, 30, 1341-1349.
    • (1995) Chemosphere. , vol.30 , pp. 1341-1349
    • Schoonenboom, M.H.1    Tromp, P.C.2    Oile, K.3
  • 19
    • 0036149301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of copper chloride on formation of polychlorinated dibenzofurans in model waste incineration in a laboratory-scale fluidized-bed reactor
    • DOI 10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00059-5, PII S0045653501000595
    • Hatanaka, T.; Imagawa, T.; Takeuchi, M. Effects of copper chloride on formation of polychlorinated dibenzofurans in model waste incineration in a laboratory-scale fluidized-bed reactor. Chemosphere 2002, 46, 393-399. (Pubitemid 34073844)
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 393-399
    • Hatanaka, T.1    Imagawa, T.2    Takeuchi, M.3
  • 20
    • 3442886265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of copper chloride in the formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans during incineration
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.04.058, PII S0045653504003959
    • Hatanaka, T.; Kitajima, A.; Takeuchi, M. Role of copper chloride in the formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans during incineration. Chemosphere 2004, 57, 73-79. (Pubitemid 39006179)
    • (2004) Chemosphere , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-79
    • Hatanaka, T.1    Kitajima, A.2    Takeuchi, M.3
  • 21
    • 33847185544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the emissions of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans from municipal and industrial waste incinerators
    • Wang, L.C.; Chang-Chien, G.P. Characterizing the emissions of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans from municipal and industrial waste incinerators. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 1159-1165.
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Wang, L.C.1    Chang-Chien, G.P.2
  • 22
    • 0038330507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorination of dibenzofuran and dibenzo-p-dioxin vapor by copper (II) chloride
    • DOI 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00844-5
    • Ryu, J.Y.;Mulholland, J.A.; Chu , B. Chlorination of dibenzofuran and dibenzo-p-dioxin vapor by copper (II) chloride. Chemosphere 2003, 51, 1031-1039. (Pubitemid 36569454)
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.51 , Issue.10 , pp. 1031-1039
    • Ryu, J.-Y.1    Mulholland, J.A.2    Chu, B.3
  • 23
    • 0034651909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary formation of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, biphenyls, benzenes, and phenols during MSW combustion
    • DOI 10.1021/es9906498
    • Wikstrom, E.; Marklund, S. Secondary formation of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, biphenyls, benzenes, and phenols during MSW combustion. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 604-609. (Pubitemid 30106234)
    • (2000) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 604-609
    • Wikstrom, E.1    Marklund, S.2
  • 24
    • 0001436899 scopus 로고
    • The halogenation of dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran in a model fly ash system
    • Luijk, R.; Dorland, K.; Smit, P.; Govers, H.A.J. The halogenation of dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran in a model fly ash system. Organohalogen Compd. 1992, 8, 273-276.
    • (1992) Organohalogen Compd. , vol.8 , pp. 273-276
    • Luijk, R.1    Dorland, K.2    Smit, P.3    Govers, H.A.J.4
  • 25
    • 79952786233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated dioxin and furan formation control and monitoring
    • Presented at
    • Gullet, B.; Seeker, R. Chlorinated Dioxin and Furan Formation, Control and Monitoring. Presented at ICCR Meeting, Research Triangle Park. 1997; 38.
    • (1997) ICCR Meeting, Research Triangle Park , vol.38
    • Gullet, B.1    Seeker, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.