메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 819-829

Phenotypic plasticity of introduced versus native purple loosestrife: Univariate and multivariate reaction norm approaches

Author keywords

Common garden; Genetic environment (G E) interaction; Introduced species; Lythrum salicaria; Reaction norm

Indexed keywords

ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS; COVARIANCE ANALYSIS; DICOTYLEDON; ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE; GARDEN; GROWING SEASON; INTRODUCED SPECIES; LIFE HISTORY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NATIVE SPECIES; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY;

EID: 79952625661     PISSN: 13873547     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10530-010-9871-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0029666873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure and morph-specific fitness differences in tristylous Lythrum salicaria
    • doi:10.2307/2410787
    • Ågren J, Ericson L (1996) Population structure and morph-specific fitness differences in tristylous Lythrum salicaria. Evolution 50: 126-139. doi: 10. 2307/2410787.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 126-139
    • Ågren, J.1    Ericson, L.2
  • 2
    • 0036038145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative advantages of plasticity and fixity in different environments: when is it good for a plant to adjust?
    • Alpert P, Simms EL (2002) The relative advantages of plasticity and fixity in different environments: when is it good for a plant to adjust? Evol Ecol 16: 285-297.
    • (2002) Evol Ecol , vol.16 , pp. 285-297
    • Alpert, P.1    Simms, E.L.2
  • 3
    • 0036393087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in dry weight partitioning and flowering phenology between native and non-native plants of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.)
    • doi:10.1078/0367-2530-00049
    • Bastlová D, Květ J (2002) Differences in dry weight partitioning and flowering phenology between native and non-native plants of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.). Flora 197: 332-340. doi: 10. 1078/0367-2530-00049.
    • (2002) Flora , vol.197 , pp. 332-340
    • Bastlová, D.1    Květ, J.2
  • 4
    • 2642517072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of Lythrum salicaria and Phragmites australis plants originating from a wide geographical area: response to nutrient and water supply
    • doi:10.1111/j.1466-822X.2004.00089.x
    • Bastlová D, Čížková H, Bastl M, Květ J (2004) Growth of Lythrum salicaria and Phragmites australis plants originating from a wide geographical area: response to nutrient and water supply. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 13: 259-271. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1466-822X. 2004. 00089. x.
    • (2004) Glob Ecol Biogeogr , vol.13 , pp. 259-271
    • Bastlová, D.1    Čížková, H.2    Bastl, M.3    Květ, J.4
  • 5
    • 0010743655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of native and invasive plants of Lythrum salicaria L.: population characteristics, site and community relationships
    • J. Brundu, J. Brock, I. Camarda, L. Child, and M. Wade (Eds.), Leiden: Backhuys Publishers
    • Bastlová-Hanzélyová D (2001) Comparative study of native and invasive plants of Lythrum salicaria L.: population characteristics, site and community relationships. In: Brundu J, Brock J, Camarda I, Child L, Wade M (eds) Plant invasions: species ecology and ecosystem management. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp 33-41.
    • (2001) Plant Invasions: Species Ecology and Ecosystem Management , pp. 33-41
    • Bastlová-Hanzélyová, D.1
  • 6
    • 0032845096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in nutrient availability and plant diversity of temperate North American wetlands
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2151:PINAAP]2.0.CO;2
    • Bedford BL, Walbridge MR, Aldous A (1999) Patterns in nutrient availability and plant diversity of temperate North American wetlands. Ecology 80: 2151-2169. doi: 10. 1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2151: PINAAP]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 2151-2169
    • Bedford, B.L.1    Walbridge, M.R.2    Aldous, A.3
  • 7
    • 0028797082 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of increased competitive ability in invasive nonindigenous plants: a hypothesis
    • doi:10.2307/2261425
    • Blossey B, Nötzold R (1995) Evolution of increased competitive ability in invasive nonindigenous plants: a hypothesis. J Ecol 83: 887-889. doi: 10. 2307/2261425.
    • (1995) J Ecol , vol.83 , pp. 887-889
    • Blossey, B.1    Nötzold, R.2
  • 8
    • 18244402870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic and genetic differentiation between native and introduced plant populations
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0070-z
    • Bossdorf O, Auge H, Lafuma L, Rogers WE, Siemann E, Prati D (2005) Phenotypic and genetic differentiation between native and introduced plant populations. Oecologia 144: 1-11. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-005-0070-z.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.144 , pp. 1-11
    • Bossdorf, O.1    Auge, H.2    Lafuma, L.3    Rogers, W.E.4    Siemann, E.5    Prati, D.6
  • 10
    • 4644259714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of invasive and non-invasive dayflowers (Commelinaceae) across experimental nutrient and water gradients
    • doi:10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00105.x
    • Burns JH (2004) A comparison of invasive and non-invasive dayflowers (Commelinaceae) across experimental nutrient and water gradients. Divers Distrib 10: 387-397. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1366-9516. 2004. 00105. x.
    • (2004) Divers Distrib , vol.10 , pp. 387-397
    • Burns, J.H.1
  • 11
    • 33745668949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of plastic responses to competition by invasive and non-invasive congeners in the Commelinaceae
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-005-3838-5
    • Burns JH, Winn AA (2006) A comparison of plastic responses to competition by invasive and non-invasive congeners in the Commelinaceae. Biol Invasions 8: 797-807. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-005-3838-5.
    • (2006) Biol Invasions , vol.8 , pp. 797-807
    • Burns, J.H.1    Winn, A.A.2
  • 12
    • 34547617318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity of native vs. invasive purple loosestrife: a two state multivariate approach
    • doi:10.1890/06-0856
    • Chun YJ, Collyer ML, Moloney KA, Nason JD (2007) Phenotypic plasticity of native vs. invasive purple loosestrife: a two state multivariate approach. Ecology 88: 1499-1512. doi: 10. 1890/06-0856.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 1499-1512
    • Chun, Y.J.1    Collyer, M.L.2    Moloney, K.A.3    Nason, J.D.4
  • 13
    • 33847004334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of two-state multivariate phenotypic change
    • doi:10.1890/06-0727
    • Collyer ML, Adams DC (2007) Analysis of two-state multivariate phenotypic change. Ecology 88: 683-692. doi: 10. 1890/06-0727.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 683-692
    • Collyer, M.L.1    Adams, D.C.2
  • 14
    • 0034126605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00473.x
    • Davis MA, Grime JP, Thompson K (2000) Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility. J Ecol 88: 528-534. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1365-2745. 2000. 00473. x.
    • (2000) J Ecol , vol.88 , pp. 528-534
    • Davis, M.A.1    Grime, J.P.2    Thompson, K.3
  • 15
    • 1642310634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass allocation, growth, and photosynthesis of genotypes from native and introduced ranges of the tropical shrub Clidemia hirta
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-003-1462-6
    • DeWalt SJ, Denslow JS, Hamrick JL (2004) Biomass allocation, growth, and photosynthesis of genotypes from native and introduced ranges of the tropical shrub Clidemia hirta. Oecologia 138: 521-531. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-003-1462-6.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.138 , pp. 521-531
    • Dewalt, S.J.1    Denslow, J.S.2    Hamrick, J.L.3
  • 16
    • 0002070040 scopus 로고
    • Invasion history and ecology of Lythrum salicaria in North America
    • P. Pyšek, K. Prach, M. Rejmánek, and M. Wade (Eds.), Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing
    • Edwards KR, Adams MS, Květ J (1995) Invasion history and ecology of Lythrum salicaria in North America. In: Pyšek P, Prach K, Rejmánek M, Wade M (eds) Plant invasions-general aspects and special problems. SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, pp 161-180.
    • (1995) Plant Invasions-General Aspects and Special Problems , pp. 161-180
    • Edwards, K.R.1    Adams, M.S.2    Květ, J.3
  • 17
    • 0010659591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between European native and American invasive populations of Lythrum salicaria
    • doi:10.2307/1478957
    • Edwards KR, Adams MS, Květ J (1998) Differences between European native and American invasive populations of Lythrum salicaria. Appl Veg Sci 9: 267-280. doi: 10. 2307/1478957.
    • (1998) Appl Veg Sci , vol.9 , pp. 267-280
    • Edwards, K.R.1    Adams, M.S.2    Květ, J.3
  • 18
    • 0000908887 scopus 로고
    • The mixed-model analysis of variance applied to quantitative genetics: biological meaning of the parameters
    • doi:10.2307/2409870
    • Fry JD (1992) The mixed-model analysis of variance applied to quantitative genetics: biological meaning of the parameters. Evolution 46: 540-550. doi: 10. 2307/2409870.
    • (1992) Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 540-550
    • Fry, J.D.1
  • 19
    • 17044391102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can differential responses to nutrients explain the success of environmental weeds?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1654-1103.2005.tb02340.x
    • Hastwell GT, Panetta FD (2005) Can differential responses to nutrients explain the success of environmental weeds? J Veg Sci 16: 77-84. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1654-1103. 2005. tb02340. x.
    • (2005) J Veg Sci , vol.16 , pp. 77-84
    • Hastwell, G.T.1    Panetta, F.D.2
  • 20
    • 27744523291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing invasive plants from their native and exotic range: what can we learn for biological control?
    • doi:10.1614/0890-037X(2004)018[1533:CIPFTN]2.0.CO;2
    • Hinz HL, Schwarzlaender M (2004) Comparing invasive plants from their native and exotic range: what can we learn for biological control? Weed Technol 18: 1533-1541. doi: 10. 1614/0890-037X(2004)018[1533: CIPFTN]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2004) Weed Technol , vol.18 , pp. 1533-1541
    • Hinz, H.L.1    Schwarzlaender, M.2
  • 21
    • 0025250847 scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil resources on plant invasion and community structure in Californian serpentine grassland
    • doi:10.2307/1940302
    • Huenneke L, Hamburg S, Koide R, Mooney H, Vitousek P (1990) Effects of soil resources on plant invasion and community structure in Californian serpentine grassland. Ecology 71: 478-491. doi: 10. 2307/1940302.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 478-491
    • Huenneke, L.1    Hamburg, S.2    Koide, R.3    Mooney, H.4    Vitousek, P.5
  • 22
    • 38149137245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity and plant invasions: is it all Jack?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2007.01369.x
    • Hulme PE (2008) Phenotypic plasticity and plant invasions: is it all Jack? Funct Ecol 22: 3-7. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2435. 2007. 01369. x.
    • (2008) Funct Ecol , vol.22 , pp. 3-7
    • Hulme, P.E.1
  • 23
    • 0034994837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing indigenous and introduced populations of Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake; response of seedlings to water and pH levels
    • doi:10.1007/s004420000621
    • Kaufman SR, Smouse PE (2001) Comparing indigenous and introduced populations of Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake; response of seedlings to water and pH levels. Oecologia 127: 487-494. doi: 10. 1007/s004420000621.
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.127 , pp. 487-494
    • Kaufman, S.R.1    Smouse, P.E.2
  • 24
    • 0036794146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of invasion within a grassland community
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2745.2002.00719.x
    • Kolb A, Alpert P, Enters D, Holzapfel C (2002) Patterns of invasion within a grassland community. J Ecol 90: 871-881. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1365-2745. 2002. 00719. x.
    • (2002) J Ecol , vol.90 , pp. 871-881
    • Kolb, A.1    Alpert, P.2    Enters, D.3    Holzapfel, C.4
  • 25
    • 13544270097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence for the effects of additional water, nutrients and physical disturbance on invasive plants in low fertility Hawkesbury Sandstone soils, Sydney, Australia
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745.2004.00938.x
    • Leishman MR, Thomson VP (2005) Experimental evidence for the effects of additional water, nutrients and physical disturbance on invasive plants in low fertility Hawkesbury Sandstone soils, Sydney, Australia. J Ecol 93: 38-49. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2745. 2004. 00938. x.
    • (2005) J Ecol , vol.93 , pp. 38-49
    • Leishman, M.R.1    Thomson, V.P.2
  • 28
    • 0033054134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bush lupine mortality, altered resource availability and alternative vegetation states
    • doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[0443:BLMARA]2.0.CO;2
    • Maron JL, Jefferies RL (1999) Bush lupine mortality, altered resource availability and alternative vegetation states. Ecology 80: 443-454. doi: 10. 1890/0012-9658(1999)080[0443: BLMARA]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 443-454
    • Maron, J.L.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 29
    • 0000321528 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity of Avena fatua and A. barbata
    • doi:10.1086/282558
    • Marshall DR, Jain SK (1968) Phenotypic plasticity of Avena fatua and A. barbata. Am Nat 102: 457-467. doi: 10. 1086/282558.
    • (1968) Am Nat , vol.102 , pp. 457-467
    • Marshall, D.R.1    Jain, S.K.2
  • 30
    • 0033369516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and growth of native and exotic composites in response to a nutrient gradient
    • Milberg P, Lamont BB, Pérez-Fernández MA (1999) Survival and growth of native and exotic composites in response to a nutrient gradient. Plant Ecol 145: 125-132.
    • (1999) Plant Ecol , vol.145 , pp. 125-132
    • Milberg, P.1    Lamont, B.B.2    Pérez-Fernández, M.A.3
  • 31
    • 37149051795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-establishment of clinal variation in flowering time among introduced populations of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria, Lythraceae)
    • doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2007.01456.x
    • Montague JL, Barrett SCH, Eckert CG (2008) Re-establishment of clinal variation in flowering time among introduced populations of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria, Lythraceae). J Evol Biol 21: 234-245. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1420-9101. 2007. 01456. x.
    • (2008) J Evol Biol , vol.21 , pp. 234-245
    • Montague, J.L.1    Barrett, S.C.H.2    Eckert, C.G.3
  • 32
    • 0036843661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal population differentiation in phenology, life history and flower morphology in the perennial herb Lythrum salicaria
    • doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.2002.00457.x
    • Olsson K, Ågren J (2002) Latitudinal population differentiation in phenology, life history and flower morphology in the perennial herb Lythrum salicaria. J Evol Biol 15: 983-996. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1420-9101. 2002. 00457. x.
    • (2002) J Evol Biol , vol.15 , pp. 983-996
    • Olsson, K.1    Ågren, J.2
  • 34
    • 0037363532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic integration: studying the ecology and evolution of complex phenotypes
    • doi:10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00428.x
    • Pigliucci M (2003) Phenotypic integration: studying the ecology and evolution of complex phenotypes. Ecol Lett 6: 265-272. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1461-0248. 2003. 00428. x.
    • (2003) Ecol Lett , vol.6 , pp. 265-272
    • Pigliucci, M.1
  • 35
    • 0028980470 scopus 로고
    • Reaction norms of Arabidopsis (Brassicaceae) III. Response to nutrients in 26 populations from a worldwide collection
    • doi:10.2307/2446064
    • Pigliucci M, Schlichting CD (1995) Reaction norms of Arabidopsis (Brassicaceae) III. Response to nutrients in 26 populations from a worldwide collection. Am J Bot 82: 1117-1125. doi: 10. 2307/2446064.
    • (1995) Am J Bot , vol.82 , pp. 1117-1125
    • Pigliucci, M.1    Schlichting, C.D.2
  • 36
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plant species more invasive?
    • doi:10.2307/2265768
    • Rejmánek M, Richardson DM (1996) What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology 77: 1655-1661. doi: 10. 2307/2265768.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1655-1661
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 37
    • 0026288177 scopus 로고
    • Ecological genetics of Bromus tectorum. III. The demography of reciprocally sown populations
    • doi:10.1007/BF00328408
    • Rice KJ, Mack RN (1991) Ecological genetics of Bromus tectorum. III. The demography of reciprocally sown populations. Oecologia 88: 91-101. doi: 10. 1007/BF00328408.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.88 , pp. 91-101
    • Rice, K.J.1    Mack, R.N.2
  • 38
    • 33746671391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jack of all trades, master of some? On the role of phenotypic plasticity in plant invasions
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00950.x
    • Richards CL, Bossdorf O, Muth NZ, Gurevitch J, Pigliucci M (2006) Jack of all trades, master of some? On the role of phenotypic plasticity in plant invasions. Ecol Lett 9: 981-993. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1461-0248. 2006. 00950. x.
    • (2006) Ecol Lett , vol.9 , pp. 981-993
    • Richards, C.L.1    Bossdorf, O.2    Muth, N.Z.3    Gurevitch, J.4    Pigliucci, M.5
  • 39
    • 0000061566 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.es.17.110186.003315
    • Schlichting CD (1986) The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 17: 667-693. doi: 10. 1146/annurev. es. 17. 110186. 003315.
    • (1986) Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst , vol.17 , pp. 667-693
    • Schlichting, C.D.1
  • 40
    • 0037398478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive aliens and sampling bias
    • doi:10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00430.x
    • Simons AM (2003) Invasive aliens and sampling bias. Ecol Lett 6: 278-280. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1461-0248. 2003. 00430. x.
    • (2003) Ecol Lett , vol.6 , pp. 278-280
    • Simons, A.M.1
  • 41
    • 0001787732 scopus 로고
    • Distributional history of Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) in North America
    • Stuckey RL (1980) Distributional history of Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife) in North America. Bartonia 47: 3-20.
    • (1980) Bartonia , vol.47 , pp. 3-20
    • Stuckey, R.L.1
  • 42
    • 0037270456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity in plants: a case study in ecological development
    • doi:10.1046/j.1525-142X.2003.03005.x
    • Sultan SE (2003) Phenotypic plasticity in plants: a case study in ecological development. Evol Dev 5: 25-33. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1525-142X. 2003. 03005. x.
    • (2003) Evol Dev , vol.5 , pp. 25-33
    • Sultan, S.E.1
  • 43
    • 0027709276 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity in Polygonum persicaria. III. The evolution of ecological breadth for nutrient environment
    • doi:10.2307/2409974
    • Sultan SE, Bazzaz FA (1993) Phenotypic plasticity in Polygonum persicaria. III. The evolution of ecological breadth for nutrient environment. Evolution 47: 1050-1071. doi: 10. 2307/2409974.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1050-1071
    • Sultan, S.E.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 44
    • 0003394957 scopus 로고
    • Spread, impact, and control of purple oosestrife in North American Wetlands
    • US Fish and Wildlife Service. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Home Page, Jamestown, ND, (Version 04JUN99) Accessed 8 Jul 2010
    • Thompson DQ, Stuckey RL, Thompson EB (1987) Spread, impact, and control of purple oosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North American Wetlands. US Fish and Wildlife Service. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Home Page, Jamestown, ND, 55 pages. http://www. npwrc. usgs. gov/resource/1999/loosstrf/loosstrf. htm (Version 04JUN99) Accessed 8 Jul 2010.
    • (1987) Lythrum salicaria , pp. 55
    • Thompson, D.Q.1    Stuckey, R.L.2    Thompson, E.B.3
  • 45
    • 0031391338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of aboveground net primary plant production to nitrogen and phosphorous fertilization in peatlands in southern boreal Alberta, Canada
    • Thormann MN, Bayley SE (1997) Response of aboveground net primary plant production to nitrogen and phosphorous fertilization in peatlands in southern boreal Alberta, Canada. Wetlands 17: 502-512.
    • (1997) Wetlands , vol.17 , pp. 502-512
    • Thormann, M.N.1    Bayley, S.E.2
  • 48
    • 0029849624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of nitrogen loading and species composition on the carbon balance of grasslands
    • doi:10.1126/science.274.5293.1720
    • Wedin DA, Tilman D (1996) Influence of nitrogen loading and species composition on the carbon balance of grasslands. Science 274: 1720-1723. doi: 10. 1126/science. 274. 5293. 1720.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 1720-1723
    • Wedin, D.A.1    Tilman, D.2
  • 49
    • 0028975271 scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of introduced Pennisetum setaceum on Hawaii: the role of phenotypic plasticity
    • doi:10.2307/1938158
    • Williams DG, Mack RN, Black RA (1995) Ecophysiology of introduced Pennisetum setaceum on Hawaii: the role of phenotypic plasticity. Ecology 76: 1569-1580. doi: 10. 2307/1938158.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 1569-1580
    • Williams, D.G.1    Mack, R.N.2    Black, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.