메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 643-654

Climate-related trends in sapwood biophysical properties in two conifers: Avoidance of hydraulic dysfunction through coordinated adjustments in xylem efficiency, safety and capacitance

Author keywords

Drought; Hydraulic architecture; Hydraulic conductivity; Water storage; Xylem embolism; Xylem vulnerability

Indexed keywords

WATER;

EID: 79952499916     PISSN: 01407791     EISSN: 13653040     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02269.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (73)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0038002736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood density and hydraulic properties of ponderosa pine from the Willamette Valley versus the Cascade Mountains
    • Bouffier L.A., Gartner B.L. & Domec J.-C. (2003) Wood density and hydraulic properties of ponderosa pine from the Willamette Valley versus the Cascade Mountains. Wood and Fiber Science 35, 217-233.
    • (2003) Wood and Fiber Science , vol.35 , pp. 217-233
    • Bouffier, L.A.1    Gartner, B.L.2    Domec, J.-C.3
  • 2
    • 58449094651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic failure defines the recovery and point of death in water-stressed conifers
    • Brodribb T.J. & Cochard H. (2009) Hydraulic failure defines the recovery and point of death in water-stressed conifers. Plant Physiology 575-584.
    • (2009) Plant Physiology , pp. 575-584
    • Brodribb, T.J.1    Cochard, H.2
  • 3
    • 0004177561 scopus 로고
    • Silvics of North America: 1. Conifers
    • Agriculture Handbook 654. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, DC, USA.
    • Burns R.M. & Honkala B.H. (1990) Silvics of North America: 1. Conifers. Agriculture Handbook 654. Vol. 2. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, DC, USA.
    • (1990) , vol.2
    • Burns, R.M.1    Honkala, B.H.2
  • 4
    • 33947575782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree water storage and its diurnal dynamics related to sap flow and changes of stem volume in old-growth Douglas-fir trees
    • Čermák J., Kučera J., Bauerle W.L., Phillips N. & Hinckley T.M. (2007) Tree water storage and its diurnal dynamics related to sap flow and changes of stem volume in old-growth Douglas-fir trees. Tree Physiology 27, 181-198.
    • (2007) Tree Physiology , vol.27 , pp. 181-198
    • Čermák, J.1    Kučera, J.2    Bauerle, W.L.3    Phillips, N.4    Hinckley, T.M.5
  • 5
    • 0001853924 scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability of several conifers to embolism
    • Cochard H. (1992) Vulnerability of several conifers to embolism. Tree Physiology 11, 73-83.
    • (1992) Tree Physiology , vol.11 , pp. 73-83
    • Cochard, H.1
  • 7
    • 0007470272 scopus 로고
    • Maximum sustainable xylem tensions in Rhododendron and species
    • Crombie A.S., Milburn J.A. & Hipkins M.F. (1985) Maximum sustainable xylem tensions in Rhododendron and species. Planta 163, 27-33.
    • (1985) Planta , vol.163 , pp. 27-33
    • Crombie, A.S.1    Milburn, J.A.2    Hipkins, M.F.3
  • 8
    • 0036895319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do water transport and water storage differ in coniferous earlywood and latewood?
    • Domec J.-C. & Gartner B.L. (2002) How do water transport and water storage differ in coniferous earlywood and latewood? Journal of Experimental Botany 53, 2369-2379.
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.53 , pp. 2369-2379
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Gartner, B.L.2
  • 9
    • 0037351704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between growth rates and xylem hydraulic characteristics in young, mature and old-growth ponderosa pine trees
    • Domec J.-C. & Gartner B.L. (2003) Relationship between growth rates and xylem hydraulic characteristics in young, mature and old-growth ponderosa pine trees. Plant, Cell & Environment 26, 471-483.
    • (2003) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.26 , pp. 471-483
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Gartner, B.L.2
  • 10
    • 33745261236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axial and radial profiles in conductivities, water storage and native embolism in trunks of young and old-growth ponderosa pine trees
    • Domec J.-C., Pruyn M.L. & Gartner B.L. (2005) Axial and radial profiles in conductivities, water storage and native embolism in trunks of young and old-growth ponderosa pine trees. Plant, Cell & Environment 28, 1103-1113.
    • (2005) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.28 , pp. 1103-1113
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Pruyn, M.L.2    Gartner, B.L.3
  • 11
    • 33645473020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transpiration-induced axial and radial tension gradients in trunks of Douglas-fir trees
    • Domec J.-C., Meinzer F.C., Gartner B.L. & Woodruff D. (2006a) Transpiration-induced axial and radial tension gradients in trunks of Douglas-fir trees. Tree Physiology 26, 275-284.
    • (2006) Tree Physiology , vol.26 , pp. 275-284
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Meinzer, F.C.2    Gartner, B.L.3    Woodruff, D.4
  • 12
    • 33751236779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bordered pit structure and function determine spatial patterns of air-seeding thresholds in xylem of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii; Pinaceae) trees
    • Domec J.-C., Gartner B.L. & Meinzer F.C. (2006b) Bordered pit structure and function determine spatial patterns of air-seeding thresholds in xylem of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii; Pinaceae) trees. American Journal of Botany 93, 1588-1600.
    • (2006) American Journal of Botany , vol.93 , pp. 1588-1600
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Gartner, B.L.2    Meinzer, F.C.3
  • 14
    • 67249144072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety factors for xylem failure by implosion and air-seeding within roots, trunks and branches of young and old conifer trees
    • Domec J.-C., Warren J.M., Meinzer F.C. & Lachenbruch B. (2009) Safety factors for xylem failure by implosion and air-seeding within roots, trunks and branches of young and old conifer trees. International Association of Wood Anatomists 30, 100-120.
    • (2009) International Association of Wood Anatomists , vol.30 , pp. 100-120
    • Domec, J.-C.1    Warren, J.M.2    Meinzer, F.C.3    Lachenbruch, B.4
  • 15
    • 77954809044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and Management of Eastern Oregon Forests
    • Oregon State University Extension Service, Corvallis, OR, USA.
    • Emmingham W.H., Oester P.T., Fitzgerald S.A., Filip G.M. & Edge W.D. (2005) Ecology and Management of Eastern Oregon Forests. Oregon State University Extension Service, Corvallis, OR, USA.
    • (2005)
    • Emmingham, W.H.1    Oester, P.T.2    Fitzgerald, S.A.3    Filip, G.M.4    Edge, W.D.5
  • 17
    • 8844286852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal and seasonal variability in the radial distribution of sap flow: predicting total stem flow in Pinus taeda trees
    • Ford C.R., Goranson C.E., Mitchell R.J., Will R.E. & Tesky R.O. (2004a) Diurnal and seasonal variability in the radial distribution of sap flow: predicting total stem flow in Pinus taeda trees. Tree Physiology 24, 951-960.
    • (2004) Tree Physiology , vol.24 , pp. 951-960
    • Ford, C.R.1    Goranson, C.E.2    Mitchell, R.J.3    Will, R.E.4    Tesky, R.O.5
  • 18
    • 1842615075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing variation in the radial profile of sap flux density in Pinus species and its effect on daily water use
    • Ford C.R., McGuire M.A., Mitchell R.J. & Tesky R.O. (2004b) Assessing variation in the radial profile of sap flux density in Pinus species and its effect on daily water use. Tree Physiology 24, 241-249.
    • (2004) Tree Physiology , vol.24 , pp. 241-249
    • Ford, C.R.1    Mcguire, M.A.2    Mitchell, R.J.3    Tesky, R.O.4
  • 19
    • 0003655595 scopus 로고
    • Natural Vegetation of Oregon and Washington. General Technical Report PNW-8
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington D.C., USA.
    • Franklin J.F. & Dyrness C.T. (1973) Natural Vegetation of Oregon and Washington. General Technical Report PNW-8. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington D.C., USA.
    • (1973)
    • Franklin, J.F.1    Dyrness, C.T.2
  • 20
    • 0036040448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sapwood and inner bark quantities in relation to leaf area and wood density in Douglas-fir
    • Gartner B.L. (2002) Sapwood and inner bark quantities in relation to leaf area and wood density in Douglas-fir. International Association of Wood Anatomists 23, 267-285.
    • (2002) International Association of Wood Anatomists , vol.23 , pp. 267-285
    • Gartner, B.L.1
  • 21
    • 0001352417 scopus 로고
    • Conifer foliage mass related to sapwood area
    • Grier C.C. & Waring R.H. (1974) Conifer foliage mass related to sapwood area. Forest Science 20, 205-206.
    • (1974) Forest Science , vol.20 , pp. 205-206
    • Grier, C.C.1    Waring, R.H.2
  • 22
    • 0001076309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought-induced xylem dysfunction in petioles, branches, and roots of Populus balsamifera L. and Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn
    • Hacke U. & Sauter J.J. (1996) Drought-induced xylem dysfunction in petioles, branches, and roots of Populus balsamifera L. and Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. Plant Physiology 111, 413-417.
    • (1996) Plant Physiology , vol.111 , pp. 413-417
    • Hacke, U.1    Sauter, J.J.2
  • 24
    • 1642347120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of circular bordered pit function II. Gymnosperm tracheids with torus-margo pit membranes
    • Hacke U., Sperry J.S. & Pittermann J. (2004) Analysis of circular bordered pit function II. Gymnosperm tracheids with torus-margo pit membranes. American Journal of Botany 91, 386-400.
    • (2004) American Journal of Botany , vol.91 , pp. 386-400
    • Hacke, U.1    Sperry, J.S.2    Pittermann, J.3
  • 25
    • 0002609427 scopus 로고
    • Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology
    • In (ed. B.L. Gartner) - Academic Press, San Diego.
    • Holbrook N.M. (1995) Stem water storage. In Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology (ed. B.L. Gartner), pp. 151-174. Academic Press, San Diego.
    • (1995) Stem water storage , pp. 151-174
    • Holbrook, N.M.1
  • 26
    • 57249108251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capacitive effect of cavitation in xylem conduits: results from a dynamic model
    • Hölttä T., Cochard H., Nikinmaa E. & Mencuccini M. (2009) Capacitive effect of cavitation in xylem conduits: results from a dynamic model. Plant, Cell & Environment 32, 10-21.
    • (2009) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.32 , pp. 10-21
    • Hölttä, T.1    Cochard, H.2    Nikinmaa, E.3    Mencuccini, M.4
  • 27
    • 3042738493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hydraulic architecture of Pinaceae - a review
    • Martinez-Vilalta J., Sala A. & Piñol J. (2004) The hydraulic architecture of Pinaceae - a review. Plant Ecology 171, 3-13.
    • (2004) Plant Ecology , vol.171 , pp. 3-13
    • Martinez-Vilalta, J.1    Sala, A.2    Piñol, J.3
  • 28
    • 12244272213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do gymnosperm needles pull water through the xylem produced in the same year as the needle?
    • Maton C. & Gartner B.L. (2005) Do gymnosperm needles pull water through the xylem produced in the same year as the needle? American Journal of Botany 92, 123-131.
    • (2005) American Journal of Botany , vol.92 , pp. 123-131
    • Maton, C.1    Gartner, B.L.2
  • 29
    • 79952520544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cavitation in dehydrating xylem of Picea abies: energy properties of ultrasonic emissions reflect tracheid dimensions
    • in press.
    • Mayr S. & Rosner S. (2011) Cavitation in dehydrating xylem of Picea abies: energy properties of ultrasonic emissions reflect tracheid dimensions. Tree Physiology in press.
    • (2011) Tree Physiology
    • Mayr, S.1    Rosner, S.2
  • 30
    • 0041709334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated freeze-thaw cycles induce embolism in drought stressed conifers (Norway spruce, stone pine)
    • Mayr S., Gruber A. & Bauer H. (2003) Repeated freeze-thaw cycles induce embolism in drought stressed conifers (Norway spruce, stone pine). Planta 217, 436-441.
    • (2003) Planta , vol.217 , pp. 436-441
    • Mayr, S.1    Gruber, A.2    Bauer, H.3
  • 31
    • 0036944134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between tree height and leaf area: sapwood area ratio
    • McDowell N., Barnard H., Bond B.J., etal. (2002) The relationship between tree height and leaf area: sapwood area ratio. Oecologia 132, 12-20.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.132 , pp. 12-20
    • Mcdowell, N.1    Barnard, H.2    Bond, B.J.3
  • 33
    • 0002556227 scopus 로고
    • The role of soil drought in the distribution of vegetation in the Northern Rocky Mountains
    • McMinn R.G. (1952) The role of soil drought in the distribution of vegetation in the Northern Rocky Mountains. Ecology 33, 1-15.
    • (1952) Ecology , vol.33 , pp. 1-15
    • Mcminn, R.G.1
  • 34
    • 0041848511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-tree water transport scales with sapwood capacitance in tropical forest canopy trees
    • Meinzer F.C., James S.A., Goldstein G. & Woodruff D. (2003) Whole-tree water transport scales with sapwood capacitance in tropical forest canopy trees. Plant, Cell & Environment 26, 1147-1155.
    • (2003) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.26 , pp. 1147-1155
    • Meinzer, F.C.1    James, S.A.2    Goldstein, G.3    Woodruff, D.4
  • 37
    • 70349317264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xylem hydraulic safety margins in woody plants: coordination of stomatal control of xylem tension with hydraulic capacitance
    • Meinzer F.C., Johnson D.M., Lachenbruch B., McCulloh K.A. & Woodruff D.R. (2009) Xylem hydraulic safety margins in woody plants: coordination of stomatal control of xylem tension with hydraulic capacitance. Functional Ecology 23, 922-930.
    • (2009) Functional Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 922-930
    • Meinzer, F.C.1    Johnson, D.M.2    Lachenbruch, B.3    Mcculloh, K.A.4    Woodruff, D.R.5
  • 38
    • 77956648980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blind men and the elephant: the impact of context and scale in evaluating conflicts between plant hydraulic safety and efficiency
    • Meinzer F.C., McCulloh K.A., Lachenbruch B., Woodruff D.R. & Johnson D.M. (2010) The blind men and the elephant: the impact of context and scale in evaluating conflicts between plant hydraulic safety and efficiency. Oecologia 164, 287-296.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.164 , pp. 287-296
    • Meinzer, F.C.1    Mcculloh, K.A.2    Lachenbruch, B.3    Woodruff, D.R.4    Johnson, D.M.5
  • 39
    • 0029104599 scopus 로고
    • Climate influences the leaf-area-sapwood area relationship in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L
    • Mencuccini M. & Grace J. (1994) Climate influences the leaf-area-sapwood area relationship in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L. Tree Physiology 15, 1-10.
    • (1994) Tree Physiology , vol.15 , pp. 1-10
    • Mencuccini, M.1    Grace, J.2
  • 40
    • 0031659270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mathematical and statistical analysis of the curves illustrating vulnerability of xylem to cavitation
    • Pammenter N.W. & Vander Willigen C. (1998) A mathematical and statistical analysis of the curves illustrating vulnerability of xylem to cavitation. Tree Physiology 18, 589-593.
    • (1998) Tree Physiology , vol.18 , pp. 589-593
    • Pammenter, N.W.1    Vander Willigen, C.2
  • 42
    • 0033729802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological implications of xylem cavitation for several Pinaceae in the Pacific Northwest
    • Piñol J. & Sala A. (2000) Ecological implications of xylem cavitation for several Pinaceae in the Pacific Northwest. Functional Ecology 14, 538-545.
    • (2000) Functional Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 538-545
    • Piñol, J.1    Sala, A.2
  • 43
    • 0142072023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracheid diameter is the key trait in determining the extent of freezing-induced embolisms in conifers
    • Pittermann J. & Sperry J.S. (2003) Tracheid diameter is the key trait in determining the extent of freezing-induced embolisms in conifers. Tree Physiology 23, 907-914.
    • (2003) Tree Physiology , vol.23 , pp. 907-914
    • Pittermann, J.1    Sperry, J.S.2
  • 44
    • 33748480345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical reinforcement of tracheids compromises the hydraulic efficiency of conifer xylem
    • Pittermann J. & Sperry J.S. (2006a) Mechanical reinforcement of tracheids compromises the hydraulic efficiency of conifer xylem. Plant, Cell & Environment 29, 1618-1628.
    • (2006) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.29 , pp. 1618-1628
    • Pittermann, J.1    Sperry, J.S.2
  • 45
    • 33645806128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of freeze-thaw embolism in conifers. The interaction between cavitation pressure and tracheid size
    • Pittermann J. & Sperry J.S. (2006b) Analysis of freeze-thaw embolism in conifers. The interaction between cavitation pressure and tracheid size. Plant Physiology 140, 374-382.
    • (2006) Plant Physiology , vol.140 , pp. 374-382
    • Pittermann, J.1    Sperry, J.S.2
  • 46
    • 34248401098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among xylem transport, biomechanics and storage in stems and roots of nine Rhamnaceae species of the California chaparral
    • Pratt R.B., Jacobsen A.L., Ewers F.W. & Davis S.D. (2007) Relationships among xylem transport, biomechanics and storage in stems and roots of nine Rhamnaceae species of the California chaparral. New Phytologist 174, 787-798.
    • (2007) New Phytologist , vol.174 , pp. 787-798
    • Pratt, R.B.1    Jacobsen, A.L.2    Ewers, F.W.3    Davis, S.D.4
  • 47
    • 33744900619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraction of features from ultrasound acoustic emissions: a tool to assess the hydraulic vulnerability of Norway spruce trunkwood?
    • Rosner S., Klein A., Wimmer R. & Karlsson B. (2006) Extraction of features from ultrasound acoustic emissions: a tool to assess the hydraulic vulnerability of Norway spruce trunkwood? New Phytologist 171, 105-116.
    • (2006) New Phytologist , vol.171 , pp. 105-116
    • Rosner, S.1    Klein, A.2    Wimmer, R.3    Karlsson, B.4
  • 48
    • 51149122351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tradeoffs between hydraulic and mechanical stress responses of mature Norway spruce trunk wood
    • Rosner S., Klein A., Müller U. & Karlsson B. (2008) Tradeoffs between hydraulic and mechanical stress responses of mature Norway spruce trunk wood. Tree Physiology 28, 1179-1188.
    • (2008) Tree Physiology , vol.28 , pp. 1179-1188
    • Rosner, S.1    Klein, A.2    Müller, U.3    Karlsson, B.4
  • 49
    • 74549222991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinkage processes in standard-size Norway spruce wood specimens with different vulnerability to cavitation
    • Rosner S., Karlsson B., Konnerth J. & Hansmann C. (2009) Shrinkage processes in standard-size Norway spruce wood specimens with different vulnerability to cavitation. Tree Physiology 29, 1419-1431.
    • (2009) Tree Physiology , vol.29 , pp. 1419-1431
    • Rosner, S.1    Karlsson, B.2    Konnerth, J.3    Hansmann, C.4
  • 50
    • 0029159166 scopus 로고
    • Influence of leaf water status on stomatal response to humidity, hydraulic conductance and soil drought in Betula occidentalis
    • Saliendra N.Z., Sperry J.S. & Comstock J.P. (1995) Influence of leaf water status on stomatal response to humidity, hydraulic conductance and soil drought in Betula occidentalis. Planta 196, 357-366.
    • (1995) Planta , vol.196 , pp. 357-366
    • Saliendra, N.Z.1    Sperry, J.S.2    Comstock, J.P.3
  • 52
    • 41849126342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficiency conflicts in hydraulic architecture: scaling from tissues to trees
    • Sperry J.S., Meinzer F.C. & McCulloh K.A. (2008) Safety and efficiency conflicts in hydraulic architecture: scaling from tissues to trees. Plant, Cell & Environment 31, 632-645.
    • (2008) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.31 , pp. 632-645
    • Sperry, J.S.1    Meinzer, F.C.2    Mcculloh, K.A.3
  • 53
    • 0037284845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xylem vulnerability to cavitation in Pseudotsuga meinziesii and Pinus ponderosa from contrasting habitats
    • Stout D.L. & Sala A. (2003) Xylem vulnerability to cavitation in Pseudotsuga meinziesii and Pinus ponderosa from contrasting habitats. Tree Physiology 23, 43-50.
    • (2003) Tree Physiology , vol.23 , pp. 43-50
    • Stout, D.L.1    Sala, A.2
  • 54
    • 0001311315 scopus 로고
    • Do woody plants operate near the point of catastrophic xylem dysfunction caused by dynamic water stress?
    • Tyree M.T. & Sperry J.S. (1988) Do woody plants operate near the point of catastrophic xylem dysfunction caused by dynamic water stress? Plant Physiology 88, 574-580.
    • (1988) Plant Physiology , vol.88 , pp. 574-580
    • Tyree, M.T.1    Sperry, J.S.2
  • 55
    • 0027135658 scopus 로고
    • Whole shoot hydraulic resistance in Quercus species measured with a new high pressure flow meter
    • Tyree M.T., Sinclair B., Lu P. & Granier A. (1993) Whole shoot hydraulic resistance in Quercus species measured with a new high pressure flow meter. Annals of Forest Science 50, 417-423.
    • (1993) Annals of Forest Science , vol.50 , pp. 417-423
    • Tyree, M.T.1    Sinclair, B.2    Lu, P.3    Granier, A.4
  • 56
    • 84986948482 scopus 로고
    • Sapwood water storage: its contribution to transpiration and effect upon water conductance through the stems of old-growth Douglas-fir
    • Waring R.H. & Running S.W. (1978) Sapwood water storage: its contribution to transpiration and effect upon water conductance through the stems of old-growth Douglas-fir. Plant, Cell & Environment 1, 131-140.
    • (1978) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.1 , pp. 131-140
    • Waring, R.H.1    Running, S.W.2
  • 57
    • 84986992058 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of stored water to transpiration in Scots pine
    • Waring R.H., Whitehead D. & Jarvis P.G. (1979) The contribution of stored water to transpiration in Scots pine. Plant, Cell & Environment 2, 309-317.
    • (1979) Plant, Cell & Environment , vol.2 , pp. 309-317
    • Waring, R.H.1    Whitehead, D.2    Jarvis, P.G.3
  • 59
    • 20444420565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical stratification of soil water storage and release dynamics in Pacific Northwest coniferous forests
    • Warren J.M., Meinzer F.C., Brooks J.R. & Domec J.-C. (2005) Vertical stratification of soil water storage and release dynamics in Pacific Northwest coniferous forests. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 130, 39-58.
    • (2005) Agricultural and Forest Meteorology , vol.130 , pp. 39-58
    • Warren, J.M.1    Meinzer, F.C.2    Brooks, J.R.3    Domec, J.-C.4
  • 60
    • 0031659691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of stomatal conductance and transpiration in forest canopies
    • Whitehead D. (1998) Regulation of stomatal conductance and transpiration in forest canopies. Tree Physiology 18, 633-644.
    • (1998) Tree Physiology , vol.18 , pp. 633-644
    • Whitehead, D.1
  • 61
    • 0028076377 scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic architecture of Acer saccharum and A. rubrum: comparison of branches to whole trees and the contribution of leaves to hydraulic resistance
    • Yang S.D. & Tyree M.T. (1994) Hydraulic architecture of Acer saccharum and A. rubrum: comparison of branches to whole trees and the contribution of leaves to hydraulic resistance. Journal of Experimental Botany 45, 179-186.
    • (1994) Journal of Experimental Botany , vol.45 , pp. 179-186
    • Yang, S.D.1    Tyree, M.T.2
  • 62
    • 0003758814 scopus 로고
    • Xylem Structure and the Ascent of Sap
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
    • Zimmerman M.H. (1983) Xylem Structure and the Ascent of Sap. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
    • (1983)
    • Zimmerman, M.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.