Orbifold equivalence and the sign problem at finite Baryon density

Physical Review Letters

Volumn 106, Issue 9, 2011, Pages

  Cherman, Aleksey ^a,c   Hanada, Masanori ^b,d   Robles Llana, Daniel ^b  

^a University of Maryland   (United States)

^b WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE   (Israel)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BARYON DENSITY; BARYON NUMBER; DIRAC FERMIONS; FINITE DENSITY; GAUGE THEORY; LARGE N; LATTICE MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS; SIGN PROBLEM;

COMPUTER SIMULATION; GAGES; HADRONS; MONTE CARLO METHODS; TOPOLOGY;

FERMIONS;

EID: 79952285648     PISSN: 00319007     EISSN: 10797114     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.091603     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. M.G. Alford, A. Schmitt, K. Rajagopal, and T. Schafer, Rev. Mod. Phys. 80, 1455 (2008). RMPHAT 0034-6861 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1455
2. D.T. Son and M.A. Stephanov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 592 (2001). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.592 (Pubitemid 32160171)
3. E. Dagotto, F. Karsch, and A. Moreo, Phys. Lett. B 169, 421 (1986); PYLBAJ 0370-2693 10.1016/0370-2693(86)90383-7
4. S. Hands, J.B. Kogut, M.-P. Lombardo, and S.E. Morrison, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B558, 327 (1999). 10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00364-8
5. J.B. Kogut, M.A. Stephanov, and D. Toublan, Phys. Lett. B 464, 183 (1999); PYLBAJ 0370-2693 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00971-5
6. J.B. Kogut, M.A. Stephanov, D. Toublan, J.J.M. Verbaarschot, and A. Zhitnitsky, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B582, 477 (2000). 10.1016/S0550- 3213(00)00242-X
7. S. Hands, Eur. Phys. J. C 17, 285 (2000). EPCFFB 1434-6044 10.1007/s100520000477
8. R. Auzzi and M. Shifman, J. Phys. A JPHAC5 1751-8113 40, 6221 (2007); 10.1088/1751-8113/40/23/015
9. S. Bolognesi and M. Shifman, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 75, 065020 (2007); 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.065020
10. R. Auzzi, S. Bolognesi, and M. Shifman, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 77, 125029 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevD.77.125029
11. G. 't Hooft, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B72, 461 (1974); 10.1016/0550-3213(74)90154-0
12. E. Witten, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B160, 57 (1979). 10.1016/0550-3213(79)90232-3
13. E. Shuster and D.T. Son, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B573, 434 (2000); 10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00615-X
14. B.-Y. Park, M. Rho, A. Wirzba, and I. Zahed, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 0556-2821 62, 034015 (2000); 10.1103/PhysRevD.62.034015
15. M.T. Frandsen, C. Kouvaris, and F. Sannino, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 74, 117503 (2006); 10.1103/PhysRevD.74.117503
16. M.I. Buchoff, A. Cherman, and T.D. Cohen, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 81, 125021 (2010); 10.1103/PhysRevD.81.125021
17. L. McLerran and R.D. Pisarski, Nucl. Phys. A796, 83 (2007); NUPABL 0375-9474 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.08.013
18. G. Torrieri and I. Mishustin, Phys. Rev. C 82, 055202 (2010). PRVCAN 0556-2813 10.1103/PhysRevC.82.055202
19. E. Witten, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B223, 433 (1983). 10.1016/0550-3213(83)90064-0
20. S. Kachru and E. Silverstein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4855 (1998); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4855
21. M. Bershadsky and A. Johansen, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B536, 141 (1998); 10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00526-4
22. M. Schmaltz, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 0556-2821 59, 105018 (1999). 10.1103/PhysRevD.59.105018
23. P. Kovtun, M. Unsal, and L.G. Yaffe, J. High Energy Phys. JHEPFG 1029-8479 12 (2003) 034; 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/12/034
24. P. Kovtun M. Unsal L.G. Yaffe J. High Energy Phys. JHEPFG 1029-8479 07 (2005) 008; 10.1088/1126-6708/2005/07/008
25. P. Kovtun M. Unsal L.G. Yaffe Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 72, 105006 (2005). 10.1103/PhysRevD.72.105006
26. A. Armoni, M. Shifman, and G. Veneziano, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B667, 170 (2003). 10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00538-8 (Pubitemid 37007121)
27. S.R. Coleman and E. Witten, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 100 (1980); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.45.100
28. M.E. Peskin, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B175, 197 (1980). 10.1016/0550-3213(80)90051-6
29. A. Cherman, M. Hanada, and B.C. Tiburzi (to be published).
30. G.M. Cicuta, Lett. Nuovo Cimento NCLTAX 0375-930X 35, 87 (1982); 10.1007/BF02754653
31. C. Lovelace, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B201, 333 (1982); 10.1016/0550-3213(82)90435-7
32. M. Unsal and L.G. Yaffe, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 74, 105019 (2006). 10.1103/PhysRevD.74.105019 (Pubitemid 44808194)
33. G. Veneziano, Nucl. Phys. NUPBBO 0550-3213 B117, 519 (1976). 10.1016/0550-3213(76)90412-0
34. M. Unsal and L.G. Yaffe, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 1550-7998 78, 065035 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.065035
35. T. Eguchi and H. Kawai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1063 (1982). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.1063
36. M.G. Alford, A. Kapustin, and F. Wilczek, Phys. Rev. D PRVDAQ 0556-2821 59, 054502 (1999). 10.1103/PhysRevD.59.054502
37. M. Hanada, C. Hoyos, A. Karch, and L.G. Yaffe (to be published).
38. D. Mateos, S. Matsuura, R.C. Myers, and R.M. Thomson, J. High Energy Phys. JHEPFG 1029-8479 11 (2007) 085. 10.1088/1126-6708/2007/11/085
39. J. Erdmenger, M. Kaminski, P. Kerner, and F. Rust, J. High Energy Phys. JHEPFG 1029-8479 11 (2008) 031. 10.1088/1126-6708/2008/11/031
40. W. Krauth, H. Nicolai, and M. Staudacher, Phys. Lett. B 431, 31 (1998). PYLBAJ 0370-2693 10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00557-7
41. M. Hanada, J. Nishimura, Y. Sekino, and T. Yoneya, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 151601 (2010). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.151601
42. M. Hanada and N. Yamamoto (to be published).