메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 150-155

The relationship between body mass index and hip osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

Body mass index; Meta analysis; Osteoarthritis

Indexed keywords

BODY MASS; CLINICAL TRIAL; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; HIP OSTEOARTHRITIS; HUMAN; META ANALYSIS; RISK ASSESSMENT; SHORT SURVEY; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW;

EID: 79952249755     PISSN: 1297319X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.04.011     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (192)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0033775218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoarthritis: new insights. Part 1: the disease and its risk factors
    • Felson D.T., Lawrence R.C., Dieppe P.A., et al. Osteoarthritis: new insights. Part 1: the disease and its risk factors. Ann Intern Med 2000, 133:635-646.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.133 , pp. 635-646
    • Felson, D.T.1    Lawrence, R.C.2    Dieppe, P.A.3
  • 2
    • 79952251149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization.
    • World Health Organization. (). http://www.whoint/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/indexhtml.
  • 3
    • 79952248803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO Consultation. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, (WHO technical report series 894).
    • World Health Organization. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO Consultation. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2000 (WHO technical report series 894).
    • (2000)
  • 4
    • 0023950366 scopus 로고
    • Obesity and knee osteoarthritis. The Framingham Study
    • Felson D.T., Anderson J.J., Naimark A., et al. Obesity and knee osteoarthritis. The Framingham Study. Ann Intern Med 1988, 109:18-24.
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.109 , pp. 18-24
    • Felson, D.T.1    Anderson, J.J.2    Naimark, A.3
  • 5
    • 0025773098 scopus 로고
    • Obesity and osteoarthritis of the knee: evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES I)
    • Davis M.A., Ettinger W.H., Neuhaus J.M. Obesity and osteoarthritis of the knee: evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES I). Semin Arthritis Rheum 1990, 20:34-41.
    • (1990) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.20 , pp. 34-41
    • Davis, M.A.1    Ettinger, W.H.2    Neuhaus, J.M.3
  • 6
    • 0025995407 scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with radiographic osteoarthritis: results from the population study 70-year-old people in Goteborg
    • Bagge E., Bjelle A., Eden S., et al. Factors associated with radiographic osteoarthritis: results from the population study 70-year-old people in Goteborg. J Rheumatol 1991, 18:1218-1222.
    • (1991) J Rheumatol , vol.18 , pp. 1218-1222
    • Bagge, E.1    Bjelle, A.2    Eden, S.3
  • 7
    • 0026701158 scopus 로고
    • A 12-year follow up study in the general population on prognostic factors of cartilage loss in osteoarthritis of the knee
    • Schouten J.S., van den Ouweland F.A., Valkenburg H.A. A 12-year follow up study in the general population on prognostic factors of cartilage loss in osteoarthritis of the knee. Ann Rheum Dis 1992, 51:932-937.
    • (1992) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.51 , pp. 932-937
    • Schouten, J.S.1    van den Ouweland, F.A.2    Valkenburg, H.A.3
  • 8
    • 0027405609 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of obesity, fat distribution and osteoarthritis in women in the general population: the Chingford Study
    • Hart D.J., Spector T.D. The relationship of obesity, fat distribution and osteoarthritis in women in the general population: the Chingford Study. J Rheumatol 1993, 20:331-335.
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 331-335
    • Hart, D.J.1    Spector, T.D.2
  • 9
    • 0030948626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for incident radiographic knee osteoarthritis in the elderly: the Framingham Study
    • Felson D.T., Zhang Y., Hannan M.T., et al. Risk factors for incident radiographic knee osteoarthritis in the elderly: the Framingham Study. Arthritis Rheum 1997, 40:728-733.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 728-733
    • Felson, D.T.1    Zhang, Y.2    Hannan, M.T.3
  • 10
    • 0030891294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with joint pain among postmenopausal women
    • Huang C., Ross P.D., Lydick E., et al. Factors associated with joint pain among postmenopausal women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1997, 21:349-354.
    • (1997) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.21 , pp. 349-354
    • Huang, C.1    Ross, P.D.2    Lydick, E.3
  • 11
    • 61549083451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and arthritis
    • Magliano M. Obesity and arthritis. Menopause Int 2008, 14:149-154.
    • (2008) Menopause Int , vol.14 , pp. 149-154
    • Magliano, M.1
  • 12
    • 3242659343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density and osteoarthritis: data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
    • Hochberg M.C., Lethbridge-Cejku M., Tobin J.D. Bone mineral density and osteoarthritis: data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2004, 12(Suppl. A):S45-S48.
    • (2004) Osteoarthritis Cartilage , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Hochberg, M.C.1    Lethbridge-Cejku, M.2    Tobin, J.D.3
  • 13
    • 62549093117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between body adiposity measures and risk of primary knee and hip replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study
    • Wang Y., Simpson J.A., Wluka A.E., et al. Relationship between body adiposity measures and risk of primary knee and hip replacement for osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study. Arthritis Res Ther 2009, 11:R31.
    • (2009) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.11
    • Wang, Y.1    Simpson, J.A.2    Wluka, A.E.3
  • 14
    • 0027369338 scopus 로고
    • Association of overweight, trauma and workload with coxarthrosis. A health survey of 7217 persons
    • Heliovaara M., Makela M., Impivaara O., et al. Association of overweight, trauma and workload with coxarthrosis. A health survey of 7217 persons. Acta Orthop Scand 1993, 64:513-518.
    • (1993) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.64 , pp. 513-518
    • Heliovaara, M.1    Makela, M.2    Impivaara, O.3
  • 15
    • 0037313859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and hip osteoarthritis: the weight of the evidence is increasing
    • Gelber A.C. Obesity and hip osteoarthritis: the weight of the evidence is increasing. Am J Med 2003, 114:158-159.
    • (2003) Am J Med , vol.114 , pp. 158-159
    • Gelber, A.C.1
  • 16
    • 0022539362 scopus 로고
    • The association of obesity with joint pain and osteoarthritis in the HANES data
    • Hartz A.J., Fischer M.E., Bril G., et al. The association of obesity with joint pain and osteoarthritis in the HANES data. J Chronic Dis 1986, 39:311-319.
    • (1986) J Chronic Dis , vol.39 , pp. 311-319
    • Hartz, A.J.1    Fischer, M.E.2    Bril, G.3
  • 17
    • 0036798296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of obesity on the development of osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review
    • Lievense A.M., Bierma-Zeinstra S.M., Verhagen A.P., et al. Influence of obesity on the development of osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2002, 41:1155-1162.
    • (2002) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.41 , pp. 1155-1162
    • Lievense, A.M.1    Bierma-Zeinstra, S.M.2    Verhagen, A.P.3
  • 18
    • 33646496189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized least squares for trend estimation of summarized dose-response data
    • Orsini N., Bellocco R.S.G. Generalized least squares for trend estimation of summarized dose-response data. Stata J 2006, 6:40-57.
    • (2006) Stata J , vol.6 , pp. 40-57
    • Orsini, N.1    Bellocco, R.S.G.2
  • 19
    • 0026777701 scopus 로고
    • Methods for trend estimation from summarized dose-response data, with applications to meta-analysis
    • Greenland S., Longnecker M.P. Methods for trend estimation from summarized dose-response data, with applications to meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 1992, 135:1301-1309.
    • (1992) Am J Epidemiol , vol.135 , pp. 1301-1309
    • Greenland, S.1    Longnecker, M.P.2
  • 20
    • 0036923205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity and fat distribution in 50- to 64-year-old participants in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
    • Haftenberger M., Lahmann P.H., Panico S., et al. Overweight, obesity and fat distribution in 50- to 64-year-old participants in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Public Health Nutr 2002, 5:1147-1162.
    • (2002) Public Health Nutr , vol.5 , pp. 1147-1162
    • Haftenberger, M.1    Lahmann, P.H.2    Panico, S.3
  • 21
    • 0037098199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis
    • Higgins J.P., Thompson S.G. Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med 2002, 21:1539-1558.
    • (2002) Stat Med , vol.21 , pp. 1539-1558
    • Higgins, J.P.1    Thompson, S.G.2
  • 22
    • 0030922816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
    • Egger M., Davey Smith G., Schneider M., et al. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 1997, 315:629-634.
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.315 , pp. 629-634
    • Egger, M.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Schneider, M.3
  • 23
    • 0001937112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the influence of a single study in meta-analysis
    • Tobias A. Assessing the influence of a single study in meta-analysis. Stata Tech Bull 1999, 15-17.
    • (1999) Stata Tech Bull , pp. 15-17
    • Tobias, A.1
  • 24
    • 0028272158 scopus 로고
    • Etiologic fractions for physical work load, sports and overweight in the occurrence of coxarthrosis
    • Olsen O., Vingard E., Koster M., et al. Etiologic fractions for physical work load, sports and overweight in the occurrence of coxarthrosis. Scand J Work Environ Health 1994, 20:184-188.
    • (1994) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.20 , pp. 184-188
    • Olsen, O.1    Vingard, E.2    Koster, M.3
  • 25
    • 0034331360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with osteoarthritis of the hip and knee in Hong Kong Chinese: obesity, joint injury, and occupational activities
    • Lau E.C., Cooper C., Lam D., et al. Factors associated with osteoarthritis of the hip and knee in Hong Kong Chinese: obesity, joint injury, and occupational activities. Am J Epidemiol 2000, 152:855-862.
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.152 , pp. 855-862
    • Lau, E.C.1    Cooper, C.2    Lam, D.3
  • 26
    • 0026028952 scopus 로고
    • Overweight predisposes to coxarthrosis. Body-mass index studied in 239 males with hip arthroplasty
    • Vingard E. Overweight predisposes to coxarthrosis. Body-mass index studied in 239 males with hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Scand 1991, 62:106-109.
    • (1991) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.62 , pp. 106-109
    • Vingard, E.1
  • 27
    • 0037402370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of physical activity-related joint stress on the risk of self-reported hip/knee osteoarthritis: a new method to quantify physical activity
    • Hootman J.M., Macera C.A., Helmick C.G., et al. Influence of physical activity-related joint stress on the risk of self-reported hip/knee osteoarthritis: a new method to quantify physical activity. Prev Med 2003, 36:636-644.
    • (2003) Prev Med , vol.36 , pp. 636-644
    • Hootman, J.M.1    Macera, C.A.2    Helmick, C.G.3
  • 28
    • 0141642244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for incident self-reported arthritis in a 20 year follow-up of the Alameda County Study Cohort
    • Seavey W.G., Kurata J.H., Cohen R.D. Risk factors for incident self-reported arthritis in a 20 year follow-up of the Alameda County Study Cohort. J Rheumatol 2003, 30:2103-2111.
    • (2003) J Rheumatol , vol.30 , pp. 2103-2111
    • Seavey, W.G.1    Kurata, J.H.2    Cohen, R.D.3
  • 29
    • 40649102712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between obesity, quality of life, physical activity and health service utilization in primary care patients with osteoarthritis
    • Rosemann T., Grol R., Herman K., et al. Association between obesity, quality of life, physical activity and health service utilization in primary care patients with osteoarthritis. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2008, 5:4.
    • (2008) Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act , vol.5 , pp. 4
    • Rosemann, T.1    Grol, R.2    Herman, K.3
  • 30
    • 0034102927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and self-reported, physician-diagnosed osteoarthritis: is physical activity a risk factor?
    • Cheng Y., Macera C.A., Davis D.R., et al. Physical activity and self-reported, physician-diagnosed osteoarthritis: is physical activity a risk factor?. J Clin Epidemiol 2000, 53:315-322.
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.53 , pp. 315-322
    • Cheng, Y.1    Macera, C.A.2    Davis, D.R.3
  • 31
    • 33846794859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity increases the likelihood of total joint replacement surgery among younger adults
    • Harms S., Larson R., Sahmoun A.E., et al. Obesity increases the likelihood of total joint replacement surgery among younger adults. Int Orthop 2007, 31:23-26.
    • (2007) Int Orthop , vol.31 , pp. 23-26
    • Harms, S.1    Larson, R.2    Sahmoun, A.E.3
  • 32
    • 0027246434 scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with hip osteoarthritis: data from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES-I)
    • Tepper S., Hochberg M.C. Factors associated with hip osteoarthritis: data from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES-I). Am J Epidemiol 1993, 137:1081-1088.
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol , vol.137 , pp. 1081-1088
    • Tepper, S.1    Hochberg, M.C.2
  • 33
    • 0342699464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity, overweight and patterns of osteoarthritis: the Ulm Osteoarthritis Study
    • Sturmer T., Gunther K.P., Brenner H. Obesity, overweight and patterns of osteoarthritis: the Ulm Osteoarthritis Study. J Clin Epidemiol 2000, 53:307-313.
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.53 , pp. 307-313
    • Sturmer, T.1    Gunther, K.P.2    Brenner, H.3
  • 34
    • 0014337592 scopus 로고
    • Age and weight in osteoarthritis of the hip
    • Saville P.D., Dickson J. Age and weight in osteoarthritis of the hip. Arthritis Rheum 1968, 11:635-644.
    • (1968) Arthritis Rheum , vol.11 , pp. 635-644
    • Saville, P.D.1    Dickson, J.2
  • 35
    • 0017831091 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological study of severe osteoarthritis
    • Kraus J.F., D'Ambrosia R.D., Smith E.G., et al. An epidemiological study of severe osteoarthritis. Orthopedics 1978, 1:37-42.
    • (1978) Orthopedics , vol.1 , pp. 37-42
    • Kraus, J.F.1    D'Ambrosia, R.D.2    Smith, E.G.3
  • 36
    • 0023784221 scopus 로고
    • Osteoarthritis and obesity in the general population. A relationship calling for an explanation
    • van Saase J.L., Vandenbroucke J.P., van Romunde L.K., et al. Osteoarthritis and obesity in the general population. A relationship calling for an explanation. J Rheumatol 1988, 15:1152-1158.
    • (1988) J Rheumatol , vol.15 , pp. 1152-1158
    • van Saase, J.L.1    Vandenbroucke, J.P.2    van Romunde, L.K.3
  • 37
    • 0028579769 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical aspects of occupation and osteoarthritis of the hip: a case-control study
    • Roach K.E., Persky V., Miles T., et al. Biomechanical aspects of occupation and osteoarthritis of the hip: a case-control study. J Rheumatol 1994, 21:2334-2340.
    • (1994) J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 2334-2340
    • Roach, K.E.1    Persky, V.2    Miles, T.3
  • 38
    • 0030878002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle factors and hip arthrosis. A case referent study of body mass index, smoking and hormone therapy in 503 Swedish women
    • Vingard E., Alfredsson L., Malchau H. Lifestyle factors and hip arthrosis. A case referent study of body mass index, smoking and hormone therapy in 503 Swedish women. Acta Orthop Scand 1997, 68:216-220.
    • (1997) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.68 , pp. 216-220
    • Vingard, E.1    Alfredsson, L.2    Malchau, H.3
  • 39
    • 0036191245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for total hip replacement due to primary osteoarthritis: a cohort study in 50,034 persons
    • Flugsrud G.B., Nordsletten L., Espehaug B., et al. Risk factors for total hip replacement due to primary osteoarthritis: a cohort study in 50,034 persons. Arthritis Rheum 2002, 46:675-682.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 675-682
    • Flugsrud, G.B.1    Nordsletten, L.2    Espehaug, B.3
  • 40
    • 0037318390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis: the importance of age, obesity, and other modifiable risk factors
    • Karlson E.W., Mandl L.A., Aweh G.N., et al. Total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis: the importance of age, obesity, and other modifiable risk factors. Am J Med 2003, 114:93-98.
    • (2003) Am J Med , vol.114 , pp. 93-98
    • Karlson, E.W.1    Mandl, L.A.2    Aweh, G.N.3
  • 41
    • 21644481365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, bodyweight, smoking habits and the risk of severe osteoarthritis in the hip and knee in men
    • Jarvholm B., Lewold S., Malchau H., et al. Age, bodyweight, smoking habits and the risk of severe osteoarthritis in the hip and knee in men. Eur J Epidemiol 2005, 20:537-542.
    • (2005) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.20 , pp. 537-542
    • Jarvholm, B.1    Lewold, S.2    Malchau, H.3
  • 42
    • 33644903751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of body mass index on later total hip arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis: a cohort study in 1.2 million persons
    • Flugsrud G.B., Nordsletten L., Espehaug B., et al. The impact of body mass index on later total hip arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis: a cohort study in 1.2 million persons. Arthritis Rheum 2006, 54:802-807.
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , pp. 802-807
    • Flugsrud, G.B.1    Nordsletten, L.2    Espehaug, B.3
  • 43
    • 33846870622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index associated with onset and progression of osteoarthritis of the knee but not of the hip: the Rotterdam Study
    • Reijman M., Pols H.A., Bergink A.P., et al. Body mass index associated with onset and progression of osteoarthritis of the knee but not of the hip: the Rotterdam Study. Ann Rheum Dis 2007, 66:158-162.
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.66 , pp. 158-162
    • Reijman, M.1    Pols, H.A.2    Bergink, A.P.3
  • 44
    • 34347264928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of height, weight and body mass index to the risk of hip and knee replacements in middle-aged women
    • Liu B., Balkwill A., Banks E., et al. Relationship of height, weight and body mass index to the risk of hip and knee replacements in middle-aged women. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2007, 46:861-867.
    • (2007) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.46 , pp. 861-867
    • Liu, B.1    Balkwill, A.2    Banks, E.3
  • 45
    • 54949121316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and osteoarthritis in knee, hip and/or hand: an epidemiological study in the general population with 10 years follow-up
    • Grotle M., Hagen K.B., Natvig B., et al. Obesity and osteoarthritis in knee, hip and/or hand: an epidemiological study in the general population with 10 years follow-up. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2008, 9:132.
    • (2008) BMC Musculoskelet Disord , vol.9 , pp. 132
    • Grotle, M.1    Hagen, K.B.2    Natvig, B.3
  • 46
    • 57349104985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the development of hip osteoarthritis: a population-based prospective study
    • Juhakoski R., Heliovaara M., Impivaara O., et al. Risk factors for the development of hip osteoarthritis: a population-based prospective study. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009, 48:83-87.
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , pp. 83-87
    • Juhakoski, R.1    Heliovaara, M.2    Impivaara, O.3
  • 47
    • 65249176782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of severe knee and hip osteoarthritis in relation to different measures of body mass: a population-based prospective cohort study
    • Lohmander L.S., Gerhardsson de Verdier M., Rollof J., et al. Incidence of severe knee and hip osteoarthritis in relation to different measures of body mass: a population-based prospective cohort study. Ann Rheum Dis 2009, 68:490-496.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 490-496
    • Lohmander, L.S.1    Gerhardsson de Verdier, M.2    Rollof, J.3
  • 48
    • 0032521393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual risk factors for hip osteoarthritis: obesity, hip injury, and physical activity
    • Cooper C., Inskip H., Croft P., et al. Individual risk factors for hip osteoarthritis: obesity, hip injury, and physical activity. Am J Epidemiol 1998, 147:516-522.
    • (1998) Am J Epidemiol , vol.147 , pp. 516-522
    • Cooper, C.1    Inskip, H.2    Croft, P.3
  • 49
    • 0032964421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body weight, body mass index, and incident symptomatic osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee
    • Oliveria S.A., Felson D.T., Cirillo P.A., et al. Body weight, body mass index, and incident symptomatic osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee. Epidemiology 1999, 10:161-166.
    • (1999) Epidemiology , vol.10 , pp. 161-166
    • Oliveria, S.A.1    Felson, D.T.2    Cirillo, P.A.3
  • 50
    • 65249189311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the association between body mass index and total hip or knee joint replacement resulting from osteoarthritis
    • Franklin J., Ingvarsson T., Englund M., et al. Sex differences in the association between body mass index and total hip or knee joint replacement resulting from osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2009, 68:536-540.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 536-540
    • Franklin, J.1    Ingvarsson, T.2    Englund, M.3
  • 51
    • 0032501528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spurious precision? Meta-analysis of observational studies
    • Egger M., Schneider M., Davey Smith G. Spurious precision? Meta-analysis of observational studies. BMJ 1998, 316:140-144.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 140-144
    • Egger, M.1    Schneider, M.2    Davey Smith, G.3
  • 52
    • 0024555662 scopus 로고
    • Does smoking protect against osteoarthritis?
    • Felson D.T., Anderson J.J., Naimark A., et al. Does smoking protect against osteoarthritis?. Arthritis Rheum 1989, 32:166-172.
    • (1989) Arthritis Rheum , vol.32 , pp. 166-172
    • Felson, D.T.1    Anderson, J.J.2    Naimark, A.3
  • 53
    • 62949246527 scopus 로고
    • Radiological assessment of osteo-arthrosis
    • Kellgren J.H., Lawrence J.S. Radiological assessment of osteo-arthrosis. Ann Rheum Dis 1957, 16:494-502.
    • (1957) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.16 , pp. 494-502
    • Kellgren, J.H.1    Lawrence, J.S.2
  • 54
    • 69249202380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin enhances synthesis of proinflammatory mediators in human osteoarthritic cartilage--mediator role of NO in leptin-induced PGE2, IL-6, and IL-8 production
    • Vuolteenaho K., Koskinen A., Kukkonen M., et al. Leptin enhances synthesis of proinflammatory mediators in human osteoarthritic cartilage--mediator role of NO in leptin-induced PGE2, IL-6, and IL-8 production. Mediators Inflamm 2009, 2009:345838.
    • (2009) Mediators Inflamm , vol.2009 , pp. 345838
    • Vuolteenaho, K.1    Koskinen, A.2    Kukkonen, M.3
  • 55
    • 0032778797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index in young men and the risk of subsequent knee and hip osteoarthritis
    • Gelber A.C., Hochberg M.C., Mead L.A., et al. Body mass index in young men and the risk of subsequent knee and hip osteoarthritis. Am J Med 1999, 107:542-548.
    • (1999) Am J Med , vol.107 , pp. 542-548
    • Gelber, A.C.1    Hochberg, M.C.2    Mead, L.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.