Sleep disordered breathing and cardiac arrhythmias: Mechanisms, interactions, and clinical relevance;Schlafbezogene atmungsstörungen und arrhythmien: Mechanismen, interaktionen und klinische relevanz

Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift

Volumn 136, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 431-435

  Bitter, T ^a   Horstkotte, D ^a   Oldenburg, O ^a  

^a RUHR UNIVERSITY BOCHUM   (Germany)

Author keywords

arrhythmias; atrial fibrillation; Cheyne strokes respiration; obstructive sleep apnea; sleep disordered breathing; ventricular tachycardias

Indexed keywords

HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HUMAN; REVIEW; SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING;

EID: 79952178119     PISSN: 00120472     EISSN: 14394413     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1274525     Document Type: Review

References (69)

1. Abe H, Takahashi M, Yaegashi H et al. Efficacy of continuous positive airway pressure on arrhythmias in obstructive sleep apnea patients. Heart Vessels 2010; 25: 63-69
2. Al Lawati N, Mulgrew A, Cheema R et al. Pro-artherogenic cytokine profile of patients with suspected obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath 2009; 13: 277-283
3. Ashikaga H, Sasano T, Dong J et al. Magnetic resonance-based anatomical analysis of scar-related ventricular tachycardia: implications for catheter ablation. Circ Res 2007; 101: 939-947 (Pubitemid 350287181)
4. Barbe F, Duran-Cantolla J, Capote F et al. Long-term effect of continuous positive airway pressure in hypertensive patients with sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2010; 181: 718-726
5. Bitter T, Langer C, Vogt J et al. Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with atrial fibrillation and normal systolic left ventricular function. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2009; 106: 164-170
6. Bitter T, Westerheide N, Prinz C et al. Cheyne-Stokes respiration and obstructive sleep apnoea are independent risk factors for malignant ventricular arrhythmias requiring appropriate cardioverter-defibrillator therapies in patients with congestive heart failure. Eur Heart J 2011; 32: 61-74
7. Bradley TD, Logan AG, Kimoff RJ et al. CANPAP Investigators: Continuous positive airway pressure for central sleep apnea and heart failure. N Engl J Med 2005; 353: 2025-2033 (Pubitemid 41609095)
8. Brilla CG, Zhou G, Matsubara L, Weber KT. Collagen metabolism in cultured adult rat cardiac fibroblasts: Response to angiotensin II and aldosterone. J Mol Cell Immunol 1994; 26: 809-820 (Pubitemid 24223231)
9. Brooks D, Horner LJ, Kozar LF, Render-Teixera CL, Philippson EA. Obstructive sleep apnea as a cause of systemic hypertension. Evidences from a canine model. J Clin Invest 1997; 99: 106-109 (Pubitemid 27058300)
10. Calhoun DA, Nishizaka MK, Zaman MA, Harding SM. Aldosterone excretion among subjects with resistant hypertension and symptoms of sleep apnea. Chest 2004; 125: 112-117 (Pubitemid 38114572)
11. Cassar A, Morgenthaler TI, Lennon RJ, Rihal CS, Lerman A. Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea is associated with decreased cardiac death after percutaneous coronary intervention. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50: 1310-1314 (Pubitemid 47446092)
12. Chilukuri K, Dalal D, Gadrey S et al. A prospective study evaluating the role of obesity and obstructive sleep apnea for outcomes after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2010; 21: 521-525
13. Courtemanche M, Ramirez RJ, Nattel S. Ionic mechanisms underlying human atrial action potential properties: insights from a mathematical model. Am J Physiol 1998; 275: 301-321
14. Craig S, Pepperell JC, Kohler M et al. Continuous positive airway pressure treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea reduces resting heart rate but does not affect dysrhythmias: a randomised controlled trial. J Sleep Res 2009; 18: 329-336
15. Dimsdale JE, Ziegler MG, Ancoli-Israel S, Clausen J. The effect of sleep apnea on plasma and urinary catecholamines. Sleep 1995; 18: 377-381
16. Duchna HW. Sleep-related breathing disorders - a second edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD-2) of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM). Pneumologie 2006; 60: 656-662
17. Dyugovskaya L, Lavie P, Lavie L. Increased adhesion molecule expression and production of reactive oxygen species in leucocytes of sleep apnea patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165: 934-939 (Pubitemid 34774660)
18. Dyugovskaya L, Lavie P, Lavie L. Lymphocyte activation as a possible measure of artherosclerotic risk in patients with sleep apnea. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2005; 1051: 340-350 (Pubitemid 41362764)
19. Empana JP, Duciemetiere P, Balkau B, Jouven X. Contribution of the metabolic syndrome to sudden death in asymptomatic men: the Paris Prospective Study I. Eur Heart J 2007; 28: 1149-1154 (Pubitemid 47343879)
20. Fletcher FC. Effect of hypoxia on sympathetic activity and blood pressure. Respir Physiol 2000; 119: 189-197
21. Gami AS, Hodge DO, Herges RM et al. Obstructive sleep apnea, obesity, and the risk of incident atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 49: 565-571 (Pubitemid 46177437)
22. Gami AS, Howard DE, Olson EJ, Somers VK. Day-night pattern of sudden death in obstructive sleep apnoea. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 1206-1214
23. Gami AS, Pressman G, Caples SM et al. Association of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation 2004; 110: 364-367 (Pubitemid 38993843)
24. Guilleminault C, Connolly S, Winkle R et al. Cyclical variation of the heart rate in sleep apnoea syndrome. Mechanisms, and usefulness of 24 helectrocardiography as a screening technique. Lancet 1984; 1: 126-131
25. Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Shah DC et al. Spontaneuous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 659-666 (Pubitemid 28402090)
26. Imadojemu VA, Mawji Z, Kunselman A et al. Sympathetic chemoreflex responses in obstructive sleep apnea and effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy. Chest 2007; 131: 1406-1413 (Pubitemid 46762346)
27. Javaheri S. A mechanism of central sleep apnoea in patients with heart failure. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 949-954 (Pubitemid 29441549)
28. Javaheri S, Shukla R, Zeigler H, Wexler L. Central sleep apnoea, right ventricular dysfunction, and low diastolic blood pressure are predictors of mortality in systolic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 49: 2028-2034 (Pubitemid 46734642)
29. Kanagala R, Murali NS, Friedman PA et al. Obstructive sleep apnea and the recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2003; 107: 2589-2594 (Pubitemid 36628941)
30. Kannel WB, Wolf PA, Benjamin EJ, Levy D. Prevalence, incidence, prognosis and predisposing conditions for atrial fibrillation: population-based estimates. Am J Cardiol 1998; 82: 2N-9N
31. Kasai T, Narui K, Dohi T et al. Prognosis of patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea treated with continuous positive airway pressure. Chest 2008; 133: 690-696 (Pubitemid 351367378)
32. Koshino Y, Satoh M, Katayose Y et al. Association of sleep-disordered breathing and ventricular arrhythmias in patients without heart failure. Am J Cardiol 2008; 101: 882-886
33. Kraiczi H, Hedner J, Peker Y, Carlson J. Increased vasoconstrictor sensitivity in obstructive sleep apnea. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89: 493-498 (Pubitemid 30637094)
34. Lai LP, Su MJ, Lin JL et al. Down-regulation of L-type calcium channel and sarcoplasmic reticular Ca(2+)-ATPase mRNA in human atrial fibrillation without significant change in the mRNA of ryanodine receptor, calsequestrin and phospholamban: an insight into the mechanism of atrial electrical remodelling. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999; 33: 1231-1237
35. Lavie L, Lavie P. Molecular mechanisms of cardiovascular disease OSAHS: the oxidative stess link. Eur Respir J 2009; 33: 1467-1484
36. Leung RS, Floras JS, Bradley TD. Respiratory modulation of the autonomic nervous system during Cheyne-Stokes respiration. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 2006; 84: 61-66 (Pubitemid 44011951)
37. Leung RS, Huber MA, Rogge T et al. Association between atrial fibrillation and central sleep apnea. Sleep 2005; 28: 1543-1546 (Pubitemid 41748292)
38. Lown B, Tykocinski M, Garfein A, Brooks P. Sleep and ventricular premature beats. Circulation 1973; 48: 691-701
39. Matiello M, Nadal M, Tamborero D et al. Low efficacy of atrial fibrillation ablation in severe obstructive sleep apnoea patients. Europace 2010. In Press
40. Mayer G, Fietze I, Fischer J et al. Nicht erholsamer Schlaf: Leitlinie S3 der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin (DGSM). Somnologie 2009; 13: 4-160
41. Mehra R, Benjamin EJ, Shahar E et al. Sleep Heart Health Study: Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 173: 910-916
42. Mehra R, Stone KL, Varosy PD et al. Nocturnal arrhythmias across a sprectrum of obstructive and central sleep disordered breathing in older men: outcomes of sleep disorders in older men (MrOS sleep) study. Arch Intern Med 2009; 169: 1147-1155
43. Mills PJ, Kennedy BP, Loredo JS, Dimsdale JE, Ziegler MG. Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure and oxygen supplementation on norepinephrine kinetics and cardiovascular responses in obstructive sleep apnea. J Appl Physiol 2006; 100: 343-348 (Pubitemid 43671127)
44. Moller DS, Lind P, Strunge B, Pedersen EB. Abnormal vasoactive hormones and 24-hour blood pressure in obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Hypertens 2003; 16: 274-280 (Pubitemid 36384754)
45. Nakashima H, Kumagai K, Urata H et al. Angiotensin II antagonist prevents electrical remodelling in atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2000; 101: 2612-2617 (Pubitemid 30350640)
46. Nieuwlaat R, Capucci A, Camm JA et al. Atrial fibrillation management: a prospective survey in ESC member countries. The Euro Heart Survey on Atrial Fibrillation. Eur Heart J 2005; 26: 2422-2434
47. Owens LM, Fralix TA, Murphy E et al. Correlation of ischaemia-induced extracellular ion changes to cell-to-cell electrical uncoupling in isolated blood-perfused rabbit hearts. Experimental working group. Circulation 1996; 94: 10-13 (Pubitemid 126426393)
48. Phillips BG, Narkiewicz K, Pesek CA et al. Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on endothelin-1 and blood pressure. J Hypertens 1999; 17: 61-66 (Pubitemid 29086189)
49. Pogwizd SM, Corr PB. Mechanisms underlying the development of ventricular fibrillation during early myocardial ischemia. Circ Res 1990; 66: 672-695 (Pubitemid 20086908)
50. Roche F, Xuong AN, Court-Fortune I et al. Relationship among the severity of sleep apnea syndrome, cardiac arrhythmias, and autonomic imbalance. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2003; 26: 669-677 (Pubitemid 36399474)
51. Ronksley PE, Hemmelgarn BR, Heitman SJ et al. Obstructive sleep apnoea is associated with diabetes in sleepy subjects. Thorax 2009; 64: 834-839
52. Ryan CM, Usui K, Floras JS, Bradley TD. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on ventricular ectopy in heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Thorax 2005; 60: 781-785 (Pubitemid 41297899)
53. Sadoshima J, Xu Y, Slayter HS, Izumo S. Autocrine release of angiotensin II mediates stretch-induced hypertrophy of cardiac myocytes in vivo. Cell 1993; 75: 977-985
54. Sanders P, Morton JB, Davidson NC et al. Electrical remodelling of the atria in congestive heart failure: electrophysiologic and electroanatomic mapping in humans. Circulation 2003; 108: 1461-1468 (Pubitemid 37176452)
55. Sato F, Nishimura M, Shinano H, Saito H, Miyamoto K, Kawakami Y. Heart rate during obstructive sleep apnea depends on individual hypoxic chemosensitivity of the carotid body. Circulation 1997; 96: 274-281 (Pubitemid 27298432)
56. Serizawa N, Yumino D, Kajimoto K et al. Impact of sleep-disordered breathing on life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia in heart failure patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. Am J Cardiol 2008; 102: 1064-1068
57. Sheehan JP, Seelig MS. Interactions of magnesium and potassium in the athogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Magnesium 1984; 3: 301-314
58. Staniforth AD, Sporton SC, Early MJ et al. Ventricular arrhythmia, Cheyne- Stokes respiration, and death: observations from patients with defibrillators. Heart 2005; 91: 1418-1422
59. Stevenson IH, Teichtahl H, Cunnington D et al. Prevalence of sleep disordered breathing in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation patients with normal left ventricular function. Eur Heart J 2008; 29: 1662-1669 (Pubitemid 351957544)
60. Teerlink JR, Jalaluddin M, Anderson S et al. Ambulatory ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure do not specifically predict an increased risk of sudden death. PROMISE (Prospective Randomized Milrinone Survival Evaluation) Investigators. Circulation 2000; 101: 40-46 (Pubitemid 30039074)
61. Teschler H, Döhring J, Wang YM, Berthon-Jones M. Adaptive pressure support servo-ventilation: a novel treatment for Cheyne-Stokes respiration in heart failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001; 164: 614-619 (Pubitemid 32801665)
62. van Dessel PF, de Bakker JM, van Hemel NM et al. Pace mapping of postinfarction scar to detect ventricular tachycardia exit sites and zones of slow conduction. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2001; 12: 662-670
63. Vermeulen JT, McGuire MA, Opthof T et al. Triggered activity and automaticity in ventricular trabeculae of the failing human and rabbit hearts. Cardiovasc Res 1994; 28: 125-128
64. Weber KT, Brilla CG. Pathological hypertrophy and the cardiac interstitium: Fibrosis and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Circulation 1991; 83: 1849-1865
65. Wolf PA, Dawber TR, Thomas HR, Kannel WB. Epidemiologic assessment of chronic atrial fibrillation and the risk of stroke: the Framingham study. Neurology 1978; 28: 973-977 (Pubitemid 8401525)
66. Yokoe T, Minoguchi K, Matsuo H et al. Elevated levels of C-reaktive protein and interleukin-6 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome are decreased by nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Circulation 2003; 107: 1129-1134 (Pubitemid 36297204)
67. Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J et al. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med 1993; 328: 1230-1235 (Pubitemid 23115702)
68. Yumino D, Redolfi S, Ruttanaumpawan Pet al. Nocturnal rostral fluid shift: a unifying concept for the pathogenesis of obstructive and central sleep apnea in men with heart failure. Circulation 2010; 13: 1598-1605
69. Zheng ZJ, Croft JB, Giles WH, Mensah GA. Sudden cardiac death in the United States, 1989 to 1998. Circulation 2001; 104: 2158-2163