Reperfusion haemorrhage as determined by cardiovascular MRI is a predictor of adverse left ventricular remodelling and markers of late arrhythmic risk

Heart

Volumn 97, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 453-459

  Mather, Adam N ^a   Fairbairn, Timothy A ^a   Ball, Stephen G ^a   Greenwood, John P ^a   Plein, Sven ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLEEDING; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; FEMALE; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE EJECTION FRACTION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE ENDSYSTOLIC VOLUME; HEART MUSCLE REPERFUSION; HUMAN; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; ST SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION;

ADULT; AGED; ANGIOPLASTY, BALLOON, CORONARY; ARRHYTHMIAS, CARDIAC; CARDIOMYOPATHIES; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY, AMBULATORY; EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; FEMALE; HEMORRHAGE; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION INJURY; STROKE VOLUME; VENTRICULAR REMODELING;

EID: 79951977573     PISSN: 13556037     EISSN: 1468201X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2010.202028     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Grines CL, Browne KF, Marco J, et al. A comparison of immediate angioplasty with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1993;328:673-9. (Pubitemid 23073368)
2. Keeley EC, Boura JA, Grines CL. Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review of 23 randomised trials. Lancet 2003;361:13-20. (Pubitemid 36050955)
3. Kloner RA, Ganote CE, Jennings RB. The "no-reflow" phenomenon after temporary coronary occlusion in the dog. J Clin Invest 1974;54:1496-508.
4. Wu KC, Zerhouni EA, Judd RM, et al. Prognostic significance of microvascular obstruction by magnetic resonance imaging in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 1998;97:765-72. (Pubitemid 28135339)
5. Nijveldt R, Beek AM, Hirsch A, et al. Functional recovery after acute myocardial infarction: comparison between angiography, electrocardiography, and cardiovascular magnetic resonance measures of microvascular injury. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:181-9. (Pubitemid 351915778)
6. Basso C, Thiene G. The pathophysiology of myocardial reperfusion: a pathologist's perspective. Heart 2006;92:1559-62. (Pubitemid 44629154)
7. Pislaru SV, Barrios L, Stassen T, et al. Infarct size, myocardial haemorrhage, and recovery of function after mechanical versus pharmacological reperfusion. Effects of lytic state and occlusion time. Circulation 1997;96:659-66. (Pubitemid 27329448)
8. Asanuma T, Tanabe K, Ochiai K, et al. Relationship between progressive microvascular damage and intramyocardial haemorrhage in patients with reperfused anterior myocardial infarction: myocardial contrast echocardiographic study. Circulation 1997;96:448-53. (Pubitemid 27329419)
9. Burns RJ, Gibbons RJ, Yi Q, et al. The relationship of left ventricular ejection fraction, end-systolic volume index and infarct size to six-month mortality after hospital discharge following myocardial infarction treated by thrombolysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;39:30-6. (Pubitemid 34059858)
10. Ganame J, Messalli G, Dymarkowski S, et al. Impact of myocardial haemorrhage on left ventricular function and remodelling in patients with reperfused acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J 2009;30:1440-9.
11. Beek AM, Nijveldt R, van Rossum AC. Intramyocardial haemorrhage and microvascular obstruction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2010;26:49-55.
12. Anzalone N, Scotti R, Riva R. Neuroradiologic differential diagnosis of cerebral intraparenchymal haemorrhage. Neurol Sci 2004;25(Suppl 1):S3-5.
13. Basso C, Corbetti F, Silva C, et al. Morphologic validation of reperfused haemorrhagic myocardial infarction by cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Am J Cardiol 2007;100:1322-7. (Pubitemid 47498288)
14. van den Bos EJ, Baks T, Moelker AD, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of haemorrhage within reperfused myocardial infarcts: possible interference with iron oxide-labelled cell tracking? Eur Heart J 2006;27:1620-6.
15. Anderson LJ, Holden S, Davis B, et al. Cardiovascular T2-star (T2*) magnetic resonance for the early diagnosis of myocardial iron overload. Eur Heart J 2001;22:2171-9. (Pubitemid 33139463)
16. Ochiai K, Shimada T, Murakami Y, et al. Haemorrhagic myocardial infarction after coronary reperfusion detected in vivo by magnetic resonance imaging in humans: prevalence and clinical implications. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 1999;1:247-56.
17. O'Regan DP, Ahmed R, Karunanithy N, et al. Reperfusion haemorrhage following acute myocardial infarction: assessment with T2* mapping and effect on measuring the area at risk. Radiology 2009;250:916-22.
18. Mosteller RD. Simplified calculation of body-surface area. N Engl J Med 1987;317:1098.
19. Kim RJ, Fieno DS, Parrish TB, et al. Relationship of MRI delayed contrast enhancement to irreversible injury, infarct age, and contractile function. Circulation 1999;100:1992-2002. (Pubitemid 29529292)
20. El-Sherif N, Denes P, Katz R, et al. Definition of the best prediction criteria of the time domain signal-averaged electrocardiogram for serious arrhythmic events in the postinfarction period. The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial/Signal-Averaged Electrocardiogram (CAST/SAECG) Substudy Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;25:908-14.
21. Breithardt G, Cain ME, el-Sherif N, et al. Standards for analysis of ventricular late potentials using high-resolution or signal-averaged electrocardiography. A statement by a Task Force Committee of the European Society of Cardiology, the American Heart Association, and the American College of Cardiology. Circulation 1991;83:1481-8.
22. Garcia-Dorado D, Oliveras J. Myocardial oedema: a preventable cause of reperfusion injury? Cardiovasc Res 1993;27:1555-63.
23. Friedrich MG, Abdel-Aty H, Taylor A, et al. The salvaged area at risk in reperfused acute myocardial infarction as visualized by cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:1581-7. (Pubitemid 351508364)
24. Lotan CS, Bouchard A, Cranney GB, et al. Assessment of postreperfusion myocardial haemorrhage using proton NMR imaging at 1.5 T. Circulation 1992;86:1018-25.
25. Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Myocardial reperfusion injury. N Engl J Med 2007;357:1121-35.
26. Lyall AJ, Higginson MD, Beanlands DS, et al. The time course and characterization of myocardial haemorrhage after coronary reperfusion in the anesthetized dog. Circulation 1983;67:1024-31. (Pubitemid 13080481)
27. Garcia-Dorado D, Theroux P, Solares J, et al. Determinants of haemorrhagic infarcts. Histologic observations from experiments involving coronary occlusion, coronary reperfusion, and reocclusion. Am J Pathol 1990;137:301-11. (Pubitemid 20232992)
28. White HD, Norris RM, Brown MA, et al. Left ventricular end-systolic volume as the major determinant of survival after recovery from myocardial infarction. Circulation 1987;76:44-51. (Pubitemid 17093191)