Influence of sward maturity and pre-conditioning temperature on the energy production from grass silage through the integrated generation of solid fuel and biogas from biomass (IFBB): 1. The fate of mineral compounds

Bioresource Technology

Volumn 102, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 4855-4865

  Richter, F ^a   Fricke, T ^a   Wachendorf, M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KASSEL   (Germany)

Author keywords

Biogas; Grassland; IFBB; LIHD; Solid fuel

Indexed keywords

BIOGAS PRODUCTION; DRY MATTERS; ELEMENTAL CONCENTRATIONS; ENERGY PRODUCTIONS; GRASSLAND; HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONING; IFBB; LIHD; MASS FLOW; NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER; PLANT COMPOUNDS; PRE-CONDITIONING; SAMPLING DATES; SOLID FUEL; SOLID FUELS;

BIOGAS; COMBUSTION; FUELS; MASS TRANSFER;

PRESSES (MACHINE TOOLS);

ACID DETERGENT LIGNIN; BIOGAS; CALCIUM; CHLORIDE; ETHER DERIVATIVE; LIGNIN; MAGNESIUM; MINERAL; NITROGEN; PHOSPHORUS; POTASSIUM; SULFUR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VEGETABLE PROTEIN;

BIOGAS; BIOMASS; COMBUSTION; DRY MATTER; GRASS; MATURATION; MEADOW; SILAGE; TEMPERATURE EFFECT;

ACID DETERGENT FIBER; ANAEROBIC DIGESTION; ARTICLE; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION; BIOMASS CONVERSION; BIOMASS PRODUCTION; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COMBUSTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENERGY YIELD; FILTER CAKE; HERBAGE; HYDRODYNAMICS; HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONING; INTEGRATED GENERATION OF SOLID FUEL AND BIOGAS FROM BIOMASS; LAND BIOME; MASS FLOW; NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER; PLANT PARAMETERS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEPARATION TECHNIQUE; SILAGE; SWARD MATURITY; THERMODYNAMICS;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BIOFUELS; DESICCATION; POACEAE; SILAGE; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 79951944787     PISSN: 09608524     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.056     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Alakangas E. European standards for fuel specification and classes of solid biofuels. Solid Biofuels for Energy - A Lower Greenhouse Gas Alternative 2010, 21-41. Springer, London. P. Grammelis (Ed.).
2. Bassler R. Methodenbuch Band III: Die chemische Untersuchung von Futtermitteln, mit Ergänzungslieferungen 1983, 1988 und 1993 (Book of methods volume III: Chemical analysis of animal feeds, with extensions 1983, 1988 and 1993) 1976, VDLUFA-Verlag, Darmstadt.
3. Chiy P.C., Phillips C.J.C. Effects of sodium fertiliser on the chemical composition of perennial ryegrass and white clover leaves of different physiological ages. J. Sci. Food Agric. 1997, 73:337-348.
4. Connolly J., Wachendorf M. Developing multisite dynamic models of mixed species plant communities. Ann. Bot. 2001, 88:703-712.
5. Čop J., Lavrenčič A., Košmelj K. Morphological development and nutritive value of herbage in five temperate grass species during primary growth: analysis of time dynamics. Grass Forage Sci. 2009, 64:122-131.
6. Delagarde R., Peyraud J.L., Delaby L., Faverdin P. Vertical distribution of biomass, chemical composition and pepsin-cellulase digestibility in a perennial ryegrass sward: interaction with month of year, regrowth age and time of day. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 2000, 84:49-68.
7. Draper N.R., Smith H. Applied Regression Analysis 1998, John Wiley & Sons, New York. third ed.
8. FAOSTAT, 2009. (accessed 15 January 2011). http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor.
9. Garotte G., Dominguez H., Parajó J.C. Hydrothermal processing of lignocellulosic materials. Holz Roh Werkst. 1999, 57:191-202.
10. Greul U. VDI-Fortschrittsberichte, Reihe 6: Energietechnik, Nr. 388. Experimentelle Untersuchung feuerungstechnischer NOx-Minderungsverfahren bei der Kohlenstaubverbrennung (VDI Progress reports, series 6: Energy technique, Nr. 388. Experimental investigation on NOx mitigation techniques for the combustion of carbon dust) 1998, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf.
11. Haigh P.M. Effect of herbage water-soluble carbohydrate content and weather conditions at ensilage on the fermentation of grass silages made on commercial farms. Grass Forage Sci. 1990, 45:263-271.
12. Hartmann H. Brennstoffzusammensetzung und -eigenschaften (Composition and characteristics of fuels). Energie aus Biomasse: Grundlagen, Techniken und Verfahren 2001, 248-272. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. M. Kaltschmitt, H. Hartmann (Eds.).
13. Isselstein J., Jeangros B., Pavlu V. Agronomic aspects of biodiversity targeted management of temperate grasslands in Europe - a review. Agron. Res. 2005, 3:139-151.
14. Kornher A., Wulfes R., Wachendorf M., Taube F. Untersuchungen zur Dynamik der Ertragsbildung und der Qualitätsentwicklung von Extensivgrünland (Experiments on the dynamics of generation of yield and development of quality in semi-natural grasslands) 1997, Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung der Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel.
15. Kromus S., Wachter B., Koschuh W., Mandl M., Krotscheck C., Narodoslawsky M. The green biorefinery Austria - development of an integrated system for green biomass utilization. Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q. 2004, 18:7-12.
16. Kuzyakov Y., Domanski G. Carbon inputs by plants into the soil. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. 2000, 163:421-431.
17. Launhardt T., Thoma H. Investigation on organic pollutants from a domestic heating system using various solid biofuels. Chemosphere 2000, 40:1149-1157.
18. Mattson W.J. Herbivory in relation to plant nitrogen content. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 1980, 11:119-161.
19. Nelder J.A., Lane P.W. The computer analysis of factorial experiments. In memoriam: Frank Yates. Amer. Stat. 1995, 49:382-385.
20. Obernberger I., Brunner T., Bärnthaler G. Chemical properties of solid biofuels - significance and impact. Biomass Bioenergy 2006, 30:973-982.
21. Pötsch E.M., Pfundtner E., Much P. Nutrient content and hygienic properties of fermentation residues from agricultural biogas plants. Grassland Sci. Europe 2004, 9:1055-1057.
22. Pritchard G.I., Pigden W.J., Folkins L.P. Distribution of potassium, calcium, magnesium and sodium in grasses at progressive stages of maturity. Can. J. Plant Sci. 1964, 44:318-324.
23. Prochnow A., Heiermann M., Plöchl M., Linke B., Idler C., Amon T., Hobbs P.J. Bioenergy from permanent grassland - a review: 1. Biogas. Bioresour. Technol. 2009, 100:4931-4944.
24. Prochnow A., Heiermann M., Plöchl M., Amon T., Hobbs P.J. Bioenergy from permanent grassland - A review: 2. Combustion. Bioresour. Technol. 2009, 100:4945-4954.
25. Richter, F., Graß, R., Wachendorf, M., 2009a. Conservation of ecologically valuable grassland habitats through an integrated generation of solid fuel and biogas from biomass (IFBB procedure). In: ETA-Renewable Energies (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Hamburg, Germany, 2009. ETA-Renewable Energies, Florence, pp. 1279-1281.
26. Richter F., Graß R., Fricke T., Zerr W., Wachendorf M. Utilization of semi-natural grassland through integrated generation of solid fuel and biogas from biomass. II. Effects of hydrothermal conditioning and mechanical dehydration on anaerobic digestion of press fluids. Grass Forage Sci. 2009, 64:354-363.
27. Richter F., Fricke T., Wachendorf M. Utilization of semi-natural grassland through integrated generation of solid fuel and biogas from biomass. III. Effects of hydrothermal conditioning and mechanical dehydration on solid fuel properties and on energy and green house gas balances. Grass Forage Sci. 2010, 65:185-199.
28. SAS Institute SAS/STAT User's Guide, Release 6.12 1996, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC.
29. Shiralipour A., Smith P.H. Conversion of biomass into methane gas. Biomass 1984, 6:85-92.
30. Van Loo S., Koppejan J. The Handbook of Combustion and Co-Firing 2008, Earthscan, London.
31. Voigtländer, G., Voss, N., 1979. Methoden der Grünlanduntersuchung und -bewertung. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
32. Wachendorf M., Richter F., Fricke T., Graß R., Neff R. Utilization of semi-natural grassland through integrated generation of solid fuel and biogas from biomass. I. Effects of hydrothermal conditioning and mechanical dehydration on mass flows of organic and mineral plant compounds, and nutrient balances. Grass Forage Sci. 2009, 64:132-143.
33. Walker D.J., Leigh R.A., Miller A.J. Potassium homeostasis in vacuolate plant cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1996, 93:10510-10514.
34. Weiland P. Biogas production: current state and perspectives. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2010, 85:849-860.
35. Wilkinson J.M. Silage 2005, Chalcombe Publications, Shedfield.
36. Wilman D., Acuña G.H., Michaud P.J. Concentration of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Na in perennial ryegrass and white clover leaves of different ages. Grass Forage Sci. 1994, 49:422-428.