메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 1, 2011, Pages

Testing for a CO2 fertilization effect on growth of Canadian boreal forests

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOCLIMATOLOGY; BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLE; BOREAL FOREST; CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE VARIATION; EVERGREEN FOREST; FERTILIZER APPLICATION; FOREST CANOPY; GROWTH RATE; HYPOTHESIS TESTING; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION; TWENTIETH CENTURY;

EID: 79851492879     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2010JG001287     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (98)
  • 1
    • 0027019215 scopus 로고
    • A generalized, lumped-parameter model of photosynthesis, evapotranspiration and net primary production in temperate and boreal forest ecosystems
    • Aber, J. D., and C. A. Federer (1992), A generalized, lumped-parameter model of photosynthesis, evapotranspiration and net primary production in temperate and boreal forest ecos (Pubitemid 24408706)
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-474
    • Aber, J.D.1    Federer, C.A.2
  • 2
    • 0028995446 scopus 로고
    • Predicting the effects of climate change on water yield and forest production in the northeastern United States
    • Aber, J. D., S. V. Ollinger, C. A. Federer, P. B. Reich, M. L. Goulden, D. W. Kicklighter, J. M. Melillo, and R. G. Lathrop Jr. (1995), Predicting the effects of climate change on water yield and forest production in the northeastern United States, Clim. Res., 5, 207-222, doi:10.3354/cr005207. (Pubitemid 3017489)
    • (1995) Climate Research , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-222
    • Aber, J.D.1    Ollinger, S.V.2    Federer, C.A.3    Reich, P.B.4    Goulden, M.L.5    Kicklighter, D.W.6    Melillo, J.M.7    Lathrop, R.G.8
  • 3
    • 84985777663 scopus 로고
    • Population respiration: A theoretical approach
    • doi:10.1016/0304-3800(80)90070-8
    • Agren, G. I., and B. Axelsson (1980), Population respiration: A theoretical approach, Ecol. Modell., 11, 39-54, doi:10.1016/0304-3800(80)90070- 8.
    • (1980) Ecol. Modell. , vol.11 , pp. 39-54
    • Agren, G.I.1    Axelsson, B.2
  • 4
    • 13144283719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01224.x
    • 2, New Phytol., 165, 351-372, doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004. 01224.x. (Pubitemid 40177950)
    • (2005) New Phytologist , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 351-372
    • Ainsworth, E.A.1    Long, S.P.2
  • 5
    • 0036099337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of seasonal and interannual climate variability on net ecosystem productivity of boreal deciduous and conifer forests
    • DOI 10.1139/x01-228
    • Arain, M. A., T. A. Black, A. G. Barr, P. G. Jarvis, J. M. Massheder, D. L. Verseghy, and Z. Nesic (2002), Effects of seasonal and interannual climate variability on net ecosystem productivity of boreal deciduous and conifer forests, Can. J. For. Res., 32, 878-891, doi:10.1139/x01-228. (Pubitemid 34543861)
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 878-891
    • Arain, M.A.1    Black, T.A.2    Barr, A.G.3    Jarvis, P.G.4    Massheder, J.M.5    Verseghy, D.L.6    Nesic, Z.7
  • 6
    • 0037995440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: Past, present and future
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00629.x
    • Baldocchi, D. D. (2003), Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: Past, present and future, Global Change Biol., 9, 479-492, doi:10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00629.x. (Pubitemid 36540251)
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 479-492
    • Baldocchi, D.D.1
  • 7
    • 0001633245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FLUXNET: A new tool to study the temporal and spatial variability of ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy flux densities
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0477(2001)082〈2415:FANTTS〉2.3.CO;2
    • Baldocchi, D., et al. (2001), FLUXNET: A new tool to study the temporal and spatial variability of ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy flux densities, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 82, 2415-2435, doi:10.1175/1520-0477(2001)082〈2415:FANTTS〉2.3.CO;2.
    • (2001) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.82 , pp. 2415-2435
    • Baldocchi, D.1
  • 9
    • 0034818008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of needle age and shoot structure on canopy net photosynthesis of balsam fir (Abies balsamea): A spatially inexplicit modeling analysis
    • Bernier, P. Y., F. Raulier, P. Stenberg, and C.-H. Ung (2001), Importance of needle age and shoot structure on canopy net photosynthesis of balsam fir (Abies balsamea): A spatially inexplicit modeling analysis, Tree Physiol., 21, 815-830. (Pubitemid 32876132)
    • (2001) Tree Physiology , vol.21 , Issue.12-13 , pp. 815-830
    • Bernier, P.Y.1    Raulier, F.2    Stenberg, P.3    Ung, C.-H.4
  • 10
    • 0037188981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a canopy gas exchange model and derivation of a soil water modifier for transpiration for sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) using sap flow density measurements
    • DOI 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00578-3, PII S0378112701005783
    • Bernier, P. Y., N. Bréda, A. Granier, F. Raulier, and F. Mathieu (2002), Validation of a canopy gas exchange model and derivation of a soil water modifier for transpiration for sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) using sap flow density measurements, For. Ecol. Manage., 163, 185-196, doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00578-3. (Pubitemid 34682439)
    • (2002) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.163 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 185-196
    • Bernier, P.Y.1    Breda, N.2    Granier, A.3    Raulier, F.4    Mathieu, F.5
  • 11
    • 1542351120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of modeled photosynthesis and decomposition to describe tree growth at the northern tree line
    • Berninger, F., P. Hari, E. Nikinmaa, M. Lindholm, and J. Meriläinen (2004), Use of modeled photosynthesis and decomposition to describe tree growth at the northern tree line, Tree Physiol., 24, 193-204. (Pubitemid 38318803)
    • (2004) Tree Physiology , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-204
    • Berninger, F.1    Hari, P.2    Nikinmaa, E.3    Lindholm, M.4    Merilainen, J.5
  • 12
    • 0003139920 scopus 로고
    • Box-Jenkins models of forest interior tree-ring chronologies
    • Biondi, F., and T. W. Swetnam (1987), Box-Jenkins models of forest interior tree-ring chronologies, Tree Ring Bull., 47, 71-96.
    • (1987) Tree Ring Bull. , vol.47 , pp. 71-96
    • Biondi, F.1    Swetnam, T.W.2
  • 13
    • 81155129991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A closer look at Regional Curve Standardisation of tree-ring records: Justification of the need, a warning of some pitfalls, and suggested improvements in its application
    • edited by M. K. Hughes, H. F. Diaz, and T. W. Swetnam, Springer, New York, in press
    • Briffa, K. R., and T. M. Melvin (2010), A closer look at Regional Curve Standardisation of tree-ring records: Justification of the need, a warning of some pitfalls, and suggested improvements in its application, in Dendroclimatology: Progress and Prospects, Developments in Paleoenvironmental Research, edited by M. K. Hughes, H. F. Diaz, and T. W. Swetnam, Springer, New York, in press.
    • (2010) Dendroclimatology: Progress and Prospects, Developments in Paleoenvironmental Research
    • Briffa, K.R.1    Melvin, T.M.2
  • 15
    • 79851471132 scopus 로고
    • Canadian Forestry Service, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    • Canadian Forestry Service (1986), Forest insect and disease survey reports, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
    • (1986) Forest Insect and Disease Survey Reports
  • 16
    • 0034634348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of land-use history to carbon accumulation in U.S. forests
    • doi:10.1126/science.290.5494.1148
    • Caspersen, J. P., S. W. Pacala, J. C. Jenkins, G. C. Hurtt, P. R. Moorcroft, and R. A. Birdsey (2000), Contributions of land-use history to carbon accumulation in U.S. forests, Science, 290, 1148-1151, doi:10.1126/science.290. 5494.1148.
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 1148-1151
    • Caspersen, J.P.1    Pacala, S.W.2    Jenkins, J.C.3    Hurtt, G.C.4    Moorcroft, P.R.5    Birdsey, R.A.6
  • 17
    • 0033765339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual carbon balance of Canada's forests during 1895-1996
    • doi:10.1029/1999GB001207
    • Chen, J. M., W. Chen, J. Liu, and J. Cihlar (2000), Annual carbon balance of Canada's forests during 1895-1996, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 14, 839-850, doi:10.1029/1999GB001207.
    • (2000) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.14 , pp. 839-850
    • Chen, J.M.1    Chen, W.2    Liu, J.3    Cihlar, J.4
  • 18
    • 34247105664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-Ring Lab., Lamont-Doherty Earth Obs., Palisades, N. Y.
    • Cook, E. D., and P. J. Krusic (2006), Program ARSTAN 40c, Tree-Ring Lab., Lamont-Doherty Earth Obs., Palisades, N. Y.
    • (2006) Program ARSTAN 40c
    • Cook, E.D.1    Krusic, P.J.2
  • 20
    • 8344228537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term aridity changes in the western United States
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1102586
    • Cook, E. R., C. A. Woodhouse, C. M. Eakin, D. M. Meko, and D. W. Stahle (2004), Long-term aridity changes in the western United States, Science, 306, 1015-1018, doi:10.1126/science.1102586. (Pubitemid 39482901)
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , Issue.5698 , pp. 1015-1018
    • Cook, E.R.1    Woodhouse, C.A.2    Eakin, C.M.3    Meko, D.H.4    Stahle, D.W.5
  • 21
    • 43649097752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 concentration affects leaf photosynthesis- nitrogen relationships in Pinus taeda over nine years in FACE
    • 2 concentration affects leaf photosynthesis-nitrogen relationships in Pinus taeda over nine years in FACE, Tree Physiol., 28, 607-614. (Pubitemid 351684090)
    • (2008) Tree Physiology , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 607-614
    • Crous, K.Y.1    Walters, M.B.2    Ellsworth, D.S.3
  • 22
    • 0027706653 scopus 로고
    • Tree growth-climate relationships at the northern boreal forest tree line of North America: Evaluation of potential response to increasing carbon dioxide
    • doi:10.1029/93GB01672
    • D'Arrigo, R., and G. C. Jacoby (1993), Tree growth-climate relationships at the northern boreal forest tree line of North America: Evaluation of potential response to increasing carbon dioxide, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 7, 525-535, doi:10.1029/93GB01672.
    • (1993) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.7 , pp. 525-535
    • D'arrigo, R.1    Jacoby, G.C.2
  • 23
    • 33646230076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the long-term context for late twentieth century warming
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006352
    • D'Arrigo, R., R. Wilson, and G. Jacoby (2006), On the long-term context for late twentieth century warming, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D03103, doi:10.1029/2005JD006352.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • D'arrigo, R.1    Wilson, R.2    Jacoby, G.3
  • 24
    • 33947408822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long term record of carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest: Means, responses to interannual variability, and decadal trends
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01221.x
    • Dunn, A. L., C. C. Barford, S. C. Wofsy, M. L. Goulden, and B. C. Daube (2007), A long term record of carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest: Means, responses to interannual variability, and decadal trends, Global Change Biol., 13, 577-590, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01221.x.
    • (2007) Global Change Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 577-590
    • Dunn, A.L.1    Barford, C.C.2    Wofsy, S.C.3    Goulden, M.L.4    Daube, B.C.5
  • 26
    • 4744374583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tests of the RCS method for preserving low-frequency variability in long tree-ring chronologies
    • Esper, J., E. R. Cook, P. J. Krusic, K. Peters, and F. H. Schweingruber (2003), Tests of the RCS method for preserving low-frequency variability in long tree-ring chronologies, Tree Ring Res., 59, 81-98.
    • (2003) Tree Ring Res. , vol.59 , pp. 81-98
    • Esper, J.1    Cook, E.R.2    Krusic, P.J.3    Peters, K.4    Schweingruber, F.H.5
  • 29
    • 0029513031 scopus 로고
    • 2 fertilization to the missing biospheric sink
    • DOI 10.1029/95GB02381
    • 2 fertilization to the missing biospheric sink, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 9, 541-556, doi:10.1029/95GB02381. (Pubitemid 26442372)
    • (1995) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 541-556
    • Friedlingstein, P.1
  • 30
    • 0002432565 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate adaptive regression splines
    • doi:10.1214/aos/1176347963
    • Friedman, J. H. (1991), Multivariate adaptive regression splines, Ann. Stat., 19, 1-67, doi:10.1214/aos/1176347963.
    • (1991) Ann. Stat. , vol.19 , pp. 1-67
    • Friedman, J.H.1
  • 32
    • 5344229460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Height growth response of tree line black spruce to recent climate warming across the forest-tundra of eastern Canada
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00913.x
    • Gamache, I., and S. Payette (2004), Height growth response of tree line black spruce to recent climate warming across the forest-tundra of eastern Canada, J. Ecol., 92, 835-845, doi:10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00913.x. (Pubitemid 39348355)
    • (2004) Journal of Ecology , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 835-845
    • Gamache, I.1    Payette, S.2
  • 33
    • 19744378910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of tree growth to the atmospheric vertical profile in the Boreal Plains of Manitoba, Canada
    • DOI 10.1139/x04-144
    • Girardin, M.-P., and J. Tardif (2005), Sensitivity of tree growth to the atmospheric vertical profile in the Boreal Plains of Manitoba, Canada, Can. J. For. Res., 35, 48-64, doi:10.1139/x04-144. (Pubitemid 40743192)
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-64
    • Girardin, M.-P.1    Tardif, J.2
  • 34
    • 67549151313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summer moisture and wildfire risks across Canada
    • doi:10.1175/2008JAMC1996.1
    • Girardin, M. P., and B. M. Wotton (2009), Summer moisture and wildfire risks across Canada, J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol., 48, 517-533, doi:10.1175/2008JAMC1996.1.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol. , vol.48 , pp. 517-533
    • Girardin, M.P.1    Wotton, B.M.2
  • 35
    • 33745270579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synoptic-scale atmospheric circulation and boreal Canada summer drought variability of the past three centuries
    • doi:10.1175/JCLI3716.1
    • Girardin, M.-P., J. C. Tardif, M. D. Flannigan, and Y. Bergeron (2006), Synoptic-scale atmospheric circulation and boreal Canada summer drought variability of the past three centuries, J. Clim., 19, 1922-1947, doi:10.1175/JCLI3716.1.
    • (2006) J. Clim. , vol.19 , pp. 1922-1947
    • Girardin, M.-P.1    Tardif, J.C.2    Flannigan, M.D.3    Bergeron, Y.4
  • 36
    • 40849142029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of tree growth to a changing climate in boreal central Canada: A comparison of empirical, process-based, and hybrid modelling approaches
    • doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.12.010
    • Girardin, M. P., F. Raulier, P. Y. Bernier, and J. C. Tardif (2008), Response of tree growth to a changing climate in boreal central Canada: A comparison of empirical, process-based, and hybrid modelling approaches, Ecol. Modell., 213, 209-228, doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.12.010.
    • (2008) Ecol. Modell. , vol.213 , pp. 209-228
    • Girardin, M.P.1    Raulier, F.2    Bernier, P.Y.3    Tardif, J.C.4
  • 37
    • 0031462767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada
    • doi:10.1029/97JD02317
    • Gower, S. T., J. G. Vogel, J. M. Norman, C. J. Kucharik, S. J. Steele, and T. K. Stow (1997), Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 29,029-29,041, doi:10.1029/97JD02317.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 29029-29041
    • Gower, S.T.1    Vogel, J.G.2    Norman, J.M.3    Kucharik, C.J.4    Steele, S.J.5    Stow, T.K.6
  • 38
    • 63049102446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in net ecosystem productivity of boreal black spruce stands in response to changes in temperature at diurnal and seasonal time scales
    • doi:10.1093/treephys/tpn004
    • Grant, R. F., H. A. Margolis, A. G. Barr, T. A. Black, A. L. Dunn, P. Y. Bernier, and O. Bergeron (2009), Changes in net ecosystem productivity of boreal black spruce stands in response to changes in temperature at diurnal and seasonal time scales, Tree Physiol., 29, 1-17, doi:10.1093/treephys/tpn004.
    • (2009) Tree Physiol. , vol.29 , pp. 1-17
    • Grant, R.F.1    Margolis, H.A.2    Barr, A.G.3    Black, T.A.4    Dunn, A.L.5    Bernier, P.Y.6    Bergeron, O.7
  • 39
    • 0026002272 scopus 로고
    • 2: An assessment of recent growth trends
    • doi:10.2307/1938895
    • 2: An assessment of recent growth trends, Ecology, 72, 1-11, doi:10.2307/1938895.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1-11
    • Graumlich, L.J.1
  • 41
    • 0025683661 scopus 로고
    • Modelling bud dormancy release in trees from cool and temperate regions
    • Hänninen, H. (1990), Modelling bud dormancy release in trees from cool and temperate regions, Acta For. Fenn., 213, 1-47.
    • (1990) Acta For. Fenn. , vol.213 , pp. 1-47
    • Hänninen, H.1
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0002682930 scopus 로고
    • Computer-assisted quality control in tree-ring dating and measurement
    • Holmes, R. L. (1983), Computer-assisted quality control in tree-ring dating and measurement, Tree Ring Bull., 43, 69-78.
    • (1983) Tree Ring Bull. , vol.43 , pp. 69-78
    • Holmes, R.L.1
  • 45
    • 0001629289 scopus 로고
    • Simulating the effects of climate variation on stem carbon accumulation of a ponderosa pine stand: Comparison with annual growth increment data
    • Hunt, E. R., Jr., F. C. Martin, and S. W. Running (1991), Simulating the effects of climate variation on stem carbon accumulation of a ponderosa pine stand: Comparison with annual growth increment data, Tree Physiol., 9, 161-171.
    • (1991) Tree Physiol. , vol.9 , pp. 161-171
    • Hunt Jr., E.R.1    Martin, F.C.2    Running, S.W.3
  • 46
    • 0002740409 scopus 로고
    • Reconstructed Northern Hemisphere annual temperature since 1671 based on high-latitude tree-ring data from North America
    • doi:10.1007/BF00140174
    • Jacoby, G. C., and R. D'Arrigo (1989), Reconstructed Northern Hemisphere annual temperature since 1671 based on high-latitude tree-ring data from North America, Clim. Change, 14, 39-59, doi:10.1007/BF00140174.
    • (1989) Clim. Change , vol.14 , pp. 39-59
    • Jacoby, G.C.1    D'arrigo, R.2
  • 48
    • 0034702188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints to growth of boreal forests
    • DOI 10.1038/35016154
    • Jarvis, P., and S. Linder (2000), Constraints to growth of boreal forests, Nature, 405, 904-905, doi:10.1038/35016154. (Pubitemid 30435038)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , Issue.6789 , pp. 904-905
    • Jarvis, P.1    Linder, S.2
  • 49
    • 33744792684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen availability in soil and forest floor of contrasting types of boreal mixedwood forests
    • DOI 10.1139/x05-220
    • Jerabkova, L., C. E. Prescott, and B. E. Kishchuk (2005), Nitrogen availability in soil and forest floor of contrasting types of boreal mixedwood forests, Can. J. For. Res., 36, 112-122, doi:10.1139/x05-220. (Pubitemid 43828044)
    • (2006) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-122
    • Jerabkova, L.1    Prescott, C.E.2    Kishchuk, B.E.3
  • 51
    • 0036243067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth enhancement due to global atmospheric change as predicted by terrestrial ecosystem models: Consistent with US forest inventory data
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1354-1013.2002.00505.x
    • Joos, F., I. C. Prentice, and J. I. House (2002), Growth enhancement due to global atmospheric change as predicted by terrestrial ecosystem models: Consistent with US forest inventory data, Global Change Biol., 8, 299-303, doi:10.1046/j.1354-1013.2002.00505.x. (Pubitemid 34466024)
    • (2002) Global Change Biology , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-303
    • Joos, F.1    Colinprentice, I.2    House, J.I.3
  • 52
    • 33746787030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 pulse-labelling of photoassimilates reveals carbon allocation within and between tree rings
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2006.01533.x
    • Kagawa, A., A. Sugimoto, and T. C. Maximov (2006), 13CO2 pulselabelling of photoassimilates reveals carbon allocation within and between tree rings, Plant Cell Environ., 29, 1571-1584, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2006.01533.x. (Pubitemid 44362269)
    • (2006) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 1571-1584
    • Kagawa, A.1    Sugimoto, A.2    Maximov, T.C.3
  • 53
    • 0020434941 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of the concentration of carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii
    • edited by W. C. Clarke, Oxford Univ. Press, New York
    • Keeling, C. D., R. B. Bacastow, and T. P. Whorf (1982), Measurements of the concentration of carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, in Carbon Dioxide Review: 1982, edited by W. C. Clarke, Oxford Univ. Press, New York.
    • (1982) Carbon Dioxide Review: 1982
    • Keeling, C.D.1    Bacastow, R.B.2    Whorf, T.P.3
  • 54
    • 0029663013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 measurements
    • DOI 10.1038/382146a0
    • 2 measurements, Nature, 382, 146-149, doi:10.1038/382146a0. (Pubitemid 26242876)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.382 , Issue.6587 , pp. 146-148
    • Keeling, C.D.1    Chin, J.F.S.2    Whorf, T.P.3
  • 57
    • 29844451210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian national tree aboveground biomass equations
    • DOI 10.1139/x05-112
    • Lambert, M.-C., C.-H. Ung, and F. Raulier (2005), Canadian national tree aboveground biomass equations, Can. J. For. Res., 35, 1996-2018, doi:10.1139/x05-112. (Pubitemid 43035764)
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 1996-2018
    • Lambert, M.-C.1    Ung, C.-H.2    Raulier, F.3
  • 58
    • 0030767089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A generalised model of forest productivity using simplified concepts of radiation-use efficiency, carbon balance and partitioning
    • DOI 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00026-1, PII S0378112797000261
    • Landsberg, J. J., and R. H. Waring (1997), A generalised model of forest productivity using simplified concepts of radiation-use efficiency, carbon balance and partitioning, For. Ecol. Manage., 95, 209-228, doi:10.1016/S0378- 1127(97)00026-1. (Pubitemid 27383743)
    • (1997) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-228
    • Landsberg, J.J.1    Waring, R.H.2
  • 59
    • 0030930128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and maintenance respiration rates of aspen, black spruce and jack pine stems at northern and southern BOREAS sites
    • Lavigne, M. B., and M. G. Ryan (1997), Growth and maintenance respiration rates of aspen, black spruce and jack pine stems at northern and southern BOREAS sites, Tree Physiol., 17, 543-551. (Pubitemid 27441959)
    • (1997) Tree Physiology , vol.17 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 543-551
    • Lavigne, M.B.1    Ryan, M.G.2
  • 60
    • 52349108428 scopus 로고
    • Leaf nitrogen, photosynthesis, conductance and transpiration: Scaling from leaves to canopies
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1995.tb00628.x
    • Leuning, R., F. M. Kelliher, D. G. G. De Pury, and E. D. Schulze (1995), Leaf nitrogen, photosynthesis, conductance and transpiration: Scaling from leaves to canopies, Plant Cell Environ., 18, 1183-1200, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040. 1995.tb00628.x.
    • (1995) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.18 , pp. 1183-1200
    • Leuning, R.1    Kelliher, F.M.2    De Pury, D.G.G.3    Schulze, E.D.4
  • 61
    • 0028159926 scopus 로고
    • On the temperature dependence of soil respiration
    • Lloyd, J., and J. A. Taylor (1994), On the temperature dependence of soil respiration, Funct. Ecol., 8, 315-323, doi:10.2307/2389824. (Pubitemid 2100544)
    • (1994) Functional Ecology , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-323
    • Lloyd, J.1    Taylor, J.A.2
  • 62
    • 33845233672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Fluxnet-Canada Research Network: Influence of climate and disturbance on carbon cycling in forests and peatlands
    • DOI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.08.013, PII S0168192306002310
    • Margolis, H. A., L. B. Flanagan, and B. D. Amiro (2006), The Fluxnet-Canada Research Network: Influence of climate and disturbance on carbon cycling in forests and peatlands, Agric. For. Meteorol., 140, 1-5, doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.08.013. (Pubitemid 44854267)
    • (2006) Agricultural and Forest Meteorology , vol.140 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 1-5
    • Margolis, H.A.1    Flanagan, L.B.2    Amiro, B.D.3
  • 63
    • 0034482867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of factors affecting the population dynamics of jack pine budworm (Choristoneura pinus pinus Freeman)
    • McCullough, D. G. (2000), A review of factors affecting the population dynamics of jack pine budworm (Choristoneura pinus pinus Freeman), Popul. Ecol., 42, 243-256, doi:10.1007/PL00012003. (Pubitemid 32143301)
    • (2000) Population Ecology , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-256
    • McCullough, D.G.1
  • 64
    • 0033442495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation and analysis of Canadian daily precipitation time series
    • Mekis, E., and W. D. Hogg (1999), Rehabilitation and analysis of Canadian daily precipitation time series, Atmos. Ocean, 37, 53-85.
    • (1999) Atmos. Ocean , vol.37 , pp. 53-85
    • Mekis, E.1    Hogg, W.D.2
  • 65
    • 3042648723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAIDEN: A model for analyzing ecosystem processes in dendroecology
    • DOI 10.1139/x03-252
    • Misson, L. (2004), MAIDEN: A model for analyzing ecosystem processes in dendroecology, Can. J. For. Res., 34, 874-887, doi:10.1139/x03-252. (Pubitemid 38818992)
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 874-887
    • Misson, L.1
  • 66
    • 3042648824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendroecological analysis of climatic effects on Quercus petraea and Pinus halepensis radial growth using the process-based MAIDEN model
    • DOI 10.1139/x03-253
    • Misson, L., C. Rathgeber, and J. Guiot (2004), Dendroecological analysis of climatic effects on Quercus petraea and Pinus halepensis radial growth using the process-based MAIDEN model, Can. J. For. Res., 34, 888-898, doi:10.1139/x03-253. (Pubitemid 38818993)
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 888-898
    • Misson, L.1    Rathgeber, C.2    Guiot, J.3
  • 67
    • 0022840460 scopus 로고
    • Time-series analyses of tree-ring chronologies
    • Monserud, R. A. (1986), Time-series analyses of tree-ring chronologies, For. Sci., 32, 349-372.
    • (1986) For. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 349-372
    • Monserud, R.A.1
  • 68
    • 0030619096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes from 1981 to 1991
    • doi:10.1038/386698a0
    • Myneni, R. B., C. D. Keeling, C. J. Tucker, G. Asrar, and R. R. Nemani (1997), Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes from 1981 to 1991, Nature, 386, 698-702, doi:10.1038/386698a0.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 698-702
    • Myneni, R.B.1    Keeling, C.D.2    Tucker, C.J.3    Asrar, G.4    Nemani, R.R.5
  • 73
    • 84925137813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 enhancement of forest productivity constrained by limited nitrogen availability
    • hdl:10101/npre.2009.3747.1. Available at, last consulted on 21 June 2010
    • 2 enhancement of forest productivity constrained by limited nitrogen availability, Nat. Precedings, hdl:10101/npre.2009.3747.1. (Available at http://precedings.nature.com/ documents/3747/version/1, last consulted on 21 June 2010).
    • (2009) Nat. Precedings
    • Norby, R.J.1    Warren, J.M.2    Iversen, C.M.3    Garten, C.T.4    Medlyn, B.E.5    McMurtrie, R.E.6
  • 74
    • 33846435151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 as projected by a fully coupled model with dynamic vegetation
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI3989.1
    • 2 as projected by a fully coupled model with dynamic vegetation, J. Clim., 20, 70-90, doi:10.1175/JCLI3989.1. (Pubitemid 46140524)
    • (2007) Journal of Climate , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-90
    • Notaro, M.1    Vavrus, S.2    Liu, Z.3
  • 77
    • 63549133987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the response of forest carbon balance to future climate change in northeastern China: Model validation and prediction
    • doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.12.001
    • Peng, C., X. Zhou, S. Zhao, X. Wang, B. Zhu, S. Piao, and J. Fang (2009), Quantifying the response of forest carbon balance to future climate change in northeastern China: Model validation and prediction, Global Planet. Change, 66, 179-194, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.12.001.
    • (2009) Global Planet. Change , vol.66 , pp. 179-194
    • Peng, C.1    Zhou, X.2    Zhao, S.3    Wang, X.4    Zhu, B.5    Piao, S.6    Fang, J.7
  • 78
    • 77049097140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 concentration: Evidence from past climates
    • doi:10.5194/cp-5-297-2009
    • 2 concentration: Evidence from past climates, Clim. Past, 5, 297-307, doi:10.5194/cp-5-297-2009.
    • (2009) Clim. Past , vol.5 , pp. 297-307
    • Prentice, I.C.1    Harrison, S.P.2
  • 80
    • 0346735404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2] increase: Example of Pinus halepensis in Provence (south-east France)
    • DOI 10.1016/S0304-3800(03)00161-3
    • Rathgeber, C., A. Nicault, J. O. Kaplan, and J. Guiot (2003), Using a biogeochemistry model in simulating forests productivity responses to climatic change and [CO2] increase: Example of Pinus halepensis in Provence (south-east France), Ecol. Modell., 166, 239-255, doi:10.1016/S0304-3800(03)00161-3. (Pubitemid 37537949)
    • (2003) Ecological Modelling , vol.166 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-255
    • Rathgeber, C.1    Nicault, A.2    Kaplan, J.O.3    Guiot, J.4
  • 81
    • 0034161690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the influence of temperature on monthly gross primary productivity of sugar maple stands
    • Raulier, F., P. Y. Bernier, and C. H. Ung (2000), Modeling the influence of temperature on monthly gross primary productivity of sugar maple stands, Tree Physiol., 20, 333-345. (Pubitemid 30244395)
    • (2000) Tree Physiology , vol.20 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 333-345
    • Raulier, F.1    Bernier, P.Y.2    Ung, C.-H.3
  • 82
    • 0036850244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural differences and functional similarities between two sugar maple (Acer saccharum) stands
    • Raulier, F., P. Y. Bernier, C.-H. Ung, and R. Boutin (2002), Structural differences and functional similarities between two sugar maple (Acer saccharum) stands, Tree Physiol., 22, 1147-1156. (Pubitemid 35337364)
    • (2002) Tree Physiology , vol.22 , Issue.15-16 , pp. 1147-1156
    • Raulier, F.1    Bernier, P.Y.2    Ung, C.-H.3    Boutin, R.4
  • 83
    • 35748932852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team, R Found. for Stat. Comput., Vienna, Austria. Available at
    • R Development Core Team (2007), R: A language and environment for statistical computing, R Found. for Stat. Comput., Vienna, Austria. (Available at http://www.R-project.org)
    • (2007) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 85
    • 0026340419 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for estimating gross carbon budgets for vegetation in forest ecosystems
    • Ryan, M. G. (1991), A simple method for estimating gross carbon budgets for vegetation in forest ecosystems, Tree Physiol., 9, 255-266.
    • (1991) Tree Physiol. , vol.9 , pp. 255-266
    • Ryan, M.G.1
  • 86
    • 1642382215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the Cause of the 1930s Dust Bowl
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1095048
    • Schubert, S. D., M. J. Suarez, P. J. Pegion, R. D. Koster, and J. T. Bacmeister (2004), On the cause of the 1930s Dust Bowl, Science, 303, 1855-1859, doi:10.1126/science.1095048. (Pubitemid 38374875)
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , Issue.5665 , pp. 1855-1859
    • Schubert, S.D.1    Suarez, M.J.2    Pegion, P.J.3    Koster, R.D.4    Bacmeister, J.T.5
  • 87
    • 0031448674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions
    • doi:10.1029/97JD03300
    • Sellers, P. J., et al. (1997), BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 28,731-28,769, doi:10.1029/97JD03300.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 28731-28769
    • Sellers, P.J.1
  • 88
    • 37749031475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contrasting effects of aspen and jack pine on soil nutritional properties depend on parent material
    • doi:10.1007/s10021-007-9098-8
    • Ste-Marie, C., D. Paré, and D. Gagnon (2007), The contrasting effects of aspen and jack pine on soil nutritional properties depend on parent material, Ecosystems, 10, 1299-1310, doi:10.1007/s10021-007-9098-8.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.10 , pp. 1299-1310
    • Ste-Marie, C.1    Paré, D.2    Gagnon, D.3
  • 90
    • 34347329242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 increase in Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China
    • DOI 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.010, PII S0378112707003210
    • 2 increase in Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China, For. Ecol. Manage., 246, 273-284, doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.010. (Pubitemid 47009019)
    • (2007) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.246 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 273-284
    • Su, H.1    Sang, W.2    Wang, Y.3    Ma, K.4
  • 91
    • 16244388375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western Manitoba, Sustainable Forest Management Network, Project Reports 2003/2004 Series, 30 pp., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Available at
    • Tardif, J. (2004), Fire history in the Duck Mountain Provincial Forest, Western Manitoba, Sustainable Forest Management Network, Project Reports 2003/2004 Series, 30 pp., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. (Available at http://www.sfmnetwork.ca/docs/e/PR-200304tardifjfire6fire.pdf)
    • (2004) Fire History in the Duck Mountain Provincial Forest
    • Tardif, J.1
  • 92
    • 0033400277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian historical and homogeneous temperature datasets for climate change analyses
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199910)19:12<1375::AID-JOC427>3.0.CO;2- 0
    • Vincent, L. A., and D. W. Gullett (1999), Canadian historical and homogeneous temperature datasets for climate change analyses, Int. J. Climatol., 19, 1375-1388, doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199910)19:12〈1375::AID- JOC427〉3.0.CO;2-0. (Pubitemid 30024951)
    • (1999) International Journal of Climatology , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1375-1388
    • Vincent, L.A.1    Gullett, D.W.2
  • 93
    • 0024225218 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of historic jack pine budworm outbreaks in the Prairie provinces of Canada
    • Volney, W. J. A. (1988), Analysis of historic jack pine budworm outbreaks in the Prairie provinces of Canada, Can. J. For. Res., 18, 1152-1158, doi:10.1139/x88-177. (Pubitemid 19323221)
    • (1988) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 1152-1158
    • Volney, W.J.A.1
  • 95
    • 34250672429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of species richness and elevated carbon dioxide on biomass accumulation: A synthesis using meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1007/s00442-007-0691-5
    • Wang, X. Z. (2007), Effects of species richness and elevated carbon dioxide on biomass accumulation: A synthesis using meta-analysis, Oecologia, 152, 595-605, doi:10.1007/s00442-007-0691-5. (Pubitemid 46944678)
    • (2007) Oecologia , vol.152 , Issue.4 , pp. 595-605
    • Wang, X.1
  • 96
    • 0021639632 scopus 로고
    • On the average value of correlated time series, with applications in dendroclimatology and hydrometeorology
    • Wigley, T. M. L., K. R. Briffa, and P. D. Jones (1984), On the average value of correlated time series, with applications in dendroclimatology and hydrometeorology, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 23, 201-213, doi:10.1175/1520- 0450(1984)023〈0201:OTAVOC〉2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 14612231)
    • (1984) Journal of climate and applied meteorology , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-213
    • Wigley, T.M.L.1    Briffa, K.R.2    Jones, P.D.3
  • 97
    • 0002749441 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for cross-dating increment cores from living trees
    • doi:10.1139/x91-053
    • Yamaguchi, D. K. (1991), A simple method for cross-dating increment cores from living trees, Can. J. For. Res., 21, 414-416, doi:10.1139/x91-053.
    • (1991) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 414-416
    • Yamaguchi, D.K.1
  • 98
    • 0034778147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in northern vegetation activity inferred from satellite data of vegetation index during 1981-1999
    • doi:10.1029/2000JD000115
    • Zhou, L., C. J. Tucker, R. K. Kaufmann, D. Slayback, N. V. Shabanov, and R. B. Myneni (2001), Variations in northern vegetation activity inferred from satellite data of vegetation index during 1981-1999, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20,069-20,083, doi:10.1029/2000JD000115.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 20069-20083
    • Zhou, L.1    Tucker, C.J.2    Kaufmann, R.K.3    Slayback, D.4    Shabanov, N.V.5    Myneni, R.B.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.