-
1
-
-
0034065434
-
Associations between host migration and the prevalence of a protozoan parasite in natural populations of adult monarch butterflies
-
Altizer, S. M., K. S. Oberhauser and L. P. Brower. 2000. Associations between host migration and the prevalence of a protozoan parasite in natural populations of adult monarch butterflies. Ecol. Entomol. 25:125-139.
-
(2000)
Ecol. Entomol.
, vol.25
, pp. 125-139
-
-
Altizer, S.M.1
Oberhauser, K.S.2
Brower, L.P.3
-
2
-
-
29144462597
-
Effects of food stress and density in different life stages on reproduction in a butterfly
-
Bauerfeind, S. S. and K. Fischer. 2005. Effects of food stress and density in different life stages on reproduction in a butterfly. Oikos 111:514-524.
-
(2005)
Oikos
, vol.111
, pp. 514-524
-
-
Bauerfeind, S.S.1
Fischer, K.2
-
3
-
-
0345193365
-
Optical signals and interspecific communication
-
E.H.J. Burtt [ed.], Garland STPM Press, New York.
-
Baylis, J. R. 1979. Optical signals and interspecific communication, Pg. 359-377. In E.H.J. Burtt [ed.], The Behavioral Significance of Color, Garland STPM Press, New York.
-
(1979)
The Behavioral Significance of Color
, pp. 359-377
-
-
Baylis, J.R.1
-
4
-
-
0014466738
-
Ecological chemistry
-
Brower, L. P. 1969. Ecological chemistry. Sec. Am. 220:22-29.
-
(1969)
Sec. Am.
, vol.220
, pp. 22-29
-
-
Brower, L.P.1
-
7
-
-
34047114784
-
Wing color predicts future mating success in male monarch butterflies
-
Davis, A. K., N. Cope, A. Smith and M. J. Solensky. 2007. Wing color predicts future mating success in male monarch butterflies. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 100:339-344.
-
(2007)
Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am.
, vol.100
, pp. 339-344
-
-
Davis, A.K.1
Cope, N.2
Smith, A.3
Solensky, M.J.4
-
8
-
-
22144458995
-
Variation in thermally induced melanism in monarch butterflies Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae from three North American populations
-
Davis, A. K., B. D. Farrey and S. Altizer. 2005. Variation in thermally induced melanism in monarch butterflies Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae from three North American populations. J. Therm. Biol. 30:410-421.
-
(2005)
J. Therm. Biol.
, vol.30
, pp. 410-421
-
-
Davis, A.K.1
Farrey, B.D.2
Altizer, S.3
-
9
-
-
0042199091
-
Color studies of reared elm spanworm larvae and pupae
-
Drooz, A.T. 1966. Color studies of reared elm spanworm larvae and pupae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 59:568-573.
-
(1966)
Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am.
, vol.59
, pp. 568-573
-
-
Drooz, A.T.1
-
10
-
-
28844438277
-
Combining stochastic models with experiments to understand the dynamics of monarch butterfly colonization
-
Drury, K. L. S. and G. Dwyer. 2005. Combining stochastic models with experiments to understand the dynamics of monarch butterfly colonization. Am. Nat. 166:731-750.
-
(2005)
Am. Nat.
, vol.166
, pp. 731-750
-
-
Drury, K.L.S.1
Dwyer, G.2
-
11
-
-
0038311615
-
The evolution of wing color: Male mate choice opposes adaptive wing color divergence in Colias butterflies
-
Ellers, J. and C L. Boggs. 2003. The evolution of wing color: Male mate choice opposes adaptive wing color divergence in Colias butterflies. Evolution 57:1100-1106. (Pubitemid 36726564)
-
(2003)
Evolution
, vol.57
, Issue.5
, pp. 1100-1106
-
-
Ellers, J.1
Boggs, C.L.2
-
12
-
-
2442651797
-
Functional ecological implications of intraspecific differences in wing melanization in Colias butterflies
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2004.00319.x
-
Ellers, J. and C L. Boggs. 2004. Functional ecological implications of intraspecific differences in wing melanization in Colias butterflies. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 82:79-87. (Pubitemid 38653708)
-
(2004)
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
, vol.82
, Issue.1
, pp. 79-87
-
-
Ellers, J.1
Boggs, C.L.2
-
13
-
-
0034778722
-
Effects of larval starvation on adult life-history traits in the butterfly species Lycaena tityrus Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae
-
Fischer, K. and K. Fiedler. 2001. Effects of larval starvation on adult life-history traits in the butterfly species Lycaena tityrus Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae. Entomol. Gen. 25:249-254.
-
(2001)
Entomol. Gen.
, vol.25
, pp. 249-254
-
-
Fischer, K.1
Fiedler, K.2
-
14
-
-
33645072990
-
Effect of larval-rearing density on adult life-history traits and developmental stability of the dorsal eyespot pattern in the speckled wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria
-
Gibbs, M. and C J. Breuker. 2006. Effect of larval-rearing density on adult life-history traits and developmental stability of the dorsal eyespot pattern in the speckled wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 118: 41-47.
-
(2006)
Entomol. Exp. Appl.
, vol.118
, pp. 41-47
-
-
Gibbs, M.1
Breuker, C.J.2
-
15
-
-
2942529197
-
Intraspecific competition in the speckled wood butterfly Pararge aegeria: Effect of rearing density and gender on larval life history
-
Gibbs, M., L. A. Lace, M. J. Jones and A. J. Moore. 2004. Intraspecific competition in the speckled wood butterfly Pararge aegeria: Effect of rearing density and gender on larval life history. J. Insect Sci. 4:1-6.
-
(2004)
J. Insect Sci.
, vol.4
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Gibbs, M.1
Lace, L.A.2
Jones, M.J.3
Moore, A.J.4
-
16
-
-
70349205434
-
The evolution of alternative morphs: Density-dependent determination of larval color dimorphism in a butterfly
-
Gotthard, K., D. Berger, M. Bergman and S. Merilalta. 2009. The evolution of alternative morphs: Density-dependent determination of larval color dimorphism in a butterfly. Biol. J. Linn. Socl 98: 256-266.
-
(2009)
Biol. J. Linn. Socl
, vol.98
, pp. 256-266
-
-
Gotthard, K.1
Berger, D.2
Bergman, M.3
Merilalta, S.4
-
17
-
-
0028994430
-
Responses of Mamestra brassicae Lepidoptera: Noctuidae to crowding: Interactions with disease resistance, colour phase and growth
-
Goulson, D. and J. S. Cory. 1995. Responses of Mamestra brassicae Lepidoptera: Noctuidae to crowding: Interactions with disease resistance, colour phase and growth. Oecologia 104: 416-423.
-
(1995)
Oecologia
, vol.104
, pp. 416-423
-
-
Goulson, D.1
Cory, J.S.2
-
18
-
-
0018937829
-
Metabolic resource allocation vs. mating attractiveness: Adaptive pressures on the alba polymorphism of Colias butterflies
-
Graham, S. M., W. B. Watt and L. F. Gall. 1980. Metabolic resource allocation vs. mating attractiveness: Adaptive pressures on the alba polymorphism of Colias butterflies. R Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol. 77: 3615-3619.
-
(1980)
R Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol.
, vol.77
, pp. 3615-3619
-
-
Graham, S.M.1
Watt, W.B.2
Gall, L.F.3
-
19
-
-
0014201274
-
Radiant solar energy and the function of black homeotherm pigmentation: An hypothesis
-
Hamilton III, W. J. and F. Heppner. 1967. Radiant solar energy and the function of black homeotherm pigmentation: An hypothesis. Science 155:196-197.
-
(1967)
Science
, vol.155
, pp. 196-197
-
-
Hamilton Iii, W.J.1
Heppner, F.2
-
20
-
-
0034040072
-
Occurrence of common milkweed Asclepias syriaca in cropland and adjacent areas
-
Hartzler, R. G. and D. D. Buhler. 2000. Occurrence of common milkweed Asclepias syriaca in cropland and adjacent areas. Crop Prot. 19: 363-366.
-
(2000)
Crop Prot.
, vol.19
, pp. 363-366
-
-
Hartzler, R.G.1
Buhler, D.D.2
-
21
-
-
0002152660
-
Effects of crowding on colour, size, and larval activity of Spodoptera littoralis Lepidoptera: Noctuidae
-
Hodjat, S. H. 1970. Effects of crowding on colour, size, and larval activity of Spodoptera littoralis Lepidoptera: Noctuidae. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 13: 97-106.
-
(1970)
Entomol. Exp. Appl.
, vol.13
, pp. 97-106
-
-
Hodjat, S.H.1
-
23
-
-
0042700275
-
Effects of environmental factors on phase variation in larval cotton leafworms, Alabama argillacea Lepidoptera: Noctuidae
-
Johnson, S. J., L. D. Foil, A. M. Hammond, T. C. Sparks and G. E. Church. 1985. Effects of environmental factors on phase variation in larval cotton leafworms, Alabama argillacea Lepidoptera: Noctuidae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 78: 35-40.
-
(1985)
Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am.
, vol.78
, pp. 35-40
-
-
Johnson, S.J.1
Foil, L.D.2
Hammond, A.M.3
Sparks, T.C.4
Church, G.E.5
-
25
-
-
1642424253
-
Dietary carotenoid pigments and immune function in a songbird with extensive carotenoid-based plumage coloration
-
Navara, K. J. and G. E. Hill. 2003. Dietary carotenoid pigments and immune function in a songbird with extensive carotenoid-based plumage coloration. Behav. Ecol. 14:909-916.
-
(2003)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.14
, pp. 909-916
-
-
Navara, K.J.1
Hill, G.E.2
-
27
-
-
0032810651
-
Spots, stripes, tail tips and dark eyes: Predicting the function of carnivore colour patterns using the comparative method
-
Ortolani, A. 1999. Spots, stripes, tail tips and dark eyes: Predicting the function of carnivore colour patterns using the comparative method. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 67:433-476.
-
(1999)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond.
, vol.67
, pp. 433-476
-
-
Ortolani, A.1
-
28
-
-
0025828550
-
Camouflage by edge enhancement in animal coloration patterns and its implications for visual mechanisms
-
Osório, D. and M. V. Srinivasan. 1991. Camouflage by edge enhancement in animal coloration patterns and its implications for visual mechanisms. P. Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol. 244:81-86.
-
(1991)
P. Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol.
, vol.244
, pp. 81-86
-
-
Osório, D.1
Srinivasan, M.V.2
-
29
-
-
18144444243
-
Crowding-induced responses in a geometrid moth revisited: A field experiment
-
DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12778.x
-
Ruohomaki, K., T. Klemola, P. Kaitaniemi and M. Kaar. 2003. Crowding-induced responses in a geometrid moth revisited: A field experiment. Oikos 103:489-496. (Pubitemid 37435862)
-
(2003)
Oikos
, vol.103
, Issue.3
, pp. 489-496
-
-
Ruohomaki, K.1
Klemola, T.2
Kaitaniemi, P.3
Kaar, M.4
-
30
-
-
56049095996
-
How do food quality and larval crowding affect performance of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata?
-
Sillanpaa, S. 2008. How do food quality and larval crowding affect performance of the autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata? Entomol. Exp. Appl. 129: 286-294.
-
(2008)
Entomol. Exp. Appl.
, vol.129
, pp. 286-294
-
-
Sillanpaa, S.1
-
31
-
-
0036665307
-
Performance of pine looper Bupalus piniarius larvae under population build-up conditions
-
Smits, A. 2002. Performance of pine looper Bupalus piniarius larvae under population build-up conditions. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 104:117-124.
-
(2002)
Entomol. Exp. Appl.
, vol.104
, pp. 117-124
-
-
Smits, A.1
-
32
-
-
0004249246
-
-
W.H. Freeman and Company, New York.
-
Sokal, R. R. and F. J. Rohlf. 1995. Biometry, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York.
-
(1995)
Biometry
-
-
Sokal, R.R.1
Rohlf, F.J.2
-
33
-
-
0043198287
-
Temperature-induced variation in larval coloration in Danaus plexippus Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae
-
Solensky, M. J. and E. Larkin. 2003. Temperature-induced variation in larval coloration in Danaus plexippus Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 96:211-216.
-
(2003)
Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am.
, vol.96
, pp. 211-216
-
-
Solensky, M.J.1
Larkin, E.2
-
34
-
-
27944500930
-
-
SPSS. SPSS, Inc, Chicago.
-
SPSS. 2004. SPSS 13.0 for Windows, SPSS, Inc, Chicago.
-
(2004)
SPSS 13.0 for Windows
-
-
-
35
-
-
1642271519
-
The cost of melanization: Butterfly wing coloration under environmental stress
-
Talloen, W., H. Van Dyck and L. Lens. 2004. The cost of melanization: Butterfly wing coloration under environmental stress. Evolution 58:360-366. (Pubitemid 38362380)
-
(2004)
Evolution
, vol.58
, Issue.2
, pp. 360-366
-
-
Talloen, W.1
Van, D.H.2
Lens, L.3
-
36
-
-
0036766320
-
Maintenance of narrow diet breadth in the monarch butterfly caterpillar: Response to various plant species and chemicals
-
Vickerman, D. B. and G. de Boer. 2002. Maintenance of narrow diet breadth in the monarch butterfly caterpillar: Response to various plant species and chemicals. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 104:255-269.
-
(2002)
Entomol. Exp. Appl.
, vol.104
, pp. 255-269
-
-
Vickerman, D.B.1
De Boer, G.2
-
37
-
-
0012310075
-
How the zebra got its stripes: Biting flies as selective agents in the evolution of zebra coloration
-
Waage, J. K. 1981. How the zebra got its stripes: Biting flies as selective agents in the evolution of zebra coloration. J. Entomol. Soc. S. Afr. 44:351-358.
-
(1981)
J. Entomol. Soc. S. Afr.
, vol.44
, pp. 351-358
-
-
Waage, J.K.1
-
38
-
-
0008548826
-
Coat color and solar heat gain in animals
-
Walsberg, G. E. 1983. Coat color and solar heat gain in animals. Bioscience 33:88-91.
-
(1983)
Bioscience
, vol.33
, pp. 88-91
-
-
Walsberg, G.E.1
-
39
-
-
0032419705
-
Natal origins of migratory monarch butterflies at wintering colonies in Mexico: New isotopic evidence
-
Wassenaar, L. I. and K. A. Hobson. 1998. Natal origins of migratory monarch butterflies at wintering colonies in Mexico: New isotopic evidence. R Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol. 95: 15436-15439.
-
(1998)
R Natl. Acad. Sci. Biol.
, vol.95
, pp. 15436-15439
-
-
Wassenaar, L.I.1
Hobson, K.A.2
-
40
-
-
0024921723
-
Female choice and sexual selection of male wing melanin pattern in Pieris occidentalis Lepidoptera
-
Wiernasz, D. C. 1989. Female choice and sexual selection of male wing melanin pattern in Pieris occidentalis Lepidoptera. Evolution 43:1672-1682.
-
(1989)
Evolution
, vol.43
, pp. 1672-1682
-
-
Wiernasz, D.C.1
-
42
-
-
0033031705
-
Trade-offs between melanization, development time and adult size in Inachis io and Araschnia Ievana Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae?
-
Windig, J. J. 1999. Trade-offs between melanization, development time and adult size in Inachis io and Araschnia Ievana Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae? Heredity 82:57-68.
-
(1999)
Heredity
, vol.82
, pp. 57-68
-
-
Windig, J.J.1
|