메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-114

Tuberculosis control has failed in South Africa - time to reappraise strategy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BCG VACCINE;

EID: 79551718362     PISSN: 02569574     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7196/samj.4587     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (65)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 77951051829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Control Geneva: World Health Organization Report No. WHO/HTM/TB/2009.426
    • World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Control. A Short Update to the 2009 Report. Report No. WHO/HTM/TB/2009.426. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2009.
    • (2009) A Short Update to the 2009 Report
  • 2
    • 71749092800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Control 2009 Geneva: World Health Organization Report No: WHO/HTM/TB/2009.411
    • World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Control 2009. Epidemiology, Strategy, Financing. Report No: WHO/HTM/TB/2009.411. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2009.
    • (2009) Epidemiology, Strategy, Financing
  • 3
    • 79551692957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV prevalence, CD4 count distribution and case fatality for TB patients treated in primary health care facilities in Cape Town
    • Durban, South Africa. May, Abstract #3062010
    • Kaplan R, Bekker L-G, Caldwell J, et al. HIV prevalence, CD4 count distribution and case fatality for TB patients treated in primary health care facilities in Cape Town. Abstracts of the 2nd South African TB Conference. Durban, South Africa. May 2010. Abstract #306. 2010.
    • (2010) Abstracts of the 2nd South African TB Conference
    • Kaplan, R.1    Bekker, L.-G.2    Caldwell, J.3
  • 5
  • 7
    • 70849118241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual risk of tuberculous infection using different methods in communities with a high prevalence of TB and HIV in Zambia and South Africa
    • Shanaube1 K, Sismanidis C, Ayles H, et al. Annual risk of tuberculous infection using different methods in communities with a high prevalence of TB and HIV in Zambia and South Africa. PlosOne 2009; 4(11) e7749.
    • (2009) PlosOne , vol.4 , Issue.11
    • Shanaube, K.1    Sismanidis, C.2    Ayles, H.3
  • 8
    • 47549118666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of tuberculosis transmission to children and adolescents in a community with a high prevalence of HIV infection among adults
    • Middelkoop K, Bekker LG, Myer L, Dawson R, Wood R. Rates of tuberculosis transmission to children and adolescents in a community with a high prevalence of HIV infection among adults. Clin Infect Dis 2008;47:349-355.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.47 , pp. 349-355
    • Middelkoop, K.1    Bekker, L.G.2    Myer, L.3    Dawson, R.4    Wood, R.5
  • 9
    • 77949539183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of latent mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in adolescents and young adults in Cape Town, South Africa
    • Wood R, Hua Liang, Lawn SL, Middelkoop K, Wilkinson R, Hulin Wu. Prevalence of latent mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in adolescents and young adults in Cape Town, South Africa. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2010;14(4):406-412.
    • (2010) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 406-412
    • Wood, R.1    Liang, H.2    Lawn, S.L.3    Middelkoop, K.4    Wilkinson, R.5    Wu, H.6
  • 10
    • 60349106331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No decrease in annual risk of tuberculosis infection in endemic area in Cape Town, South Africa
    • Kritzinger FE, Den Boon S, Verver S, et al. No decrease in annual risk of tuberculosis infection in endemic area in Cape Town, South Africa. Trop Med Int Health 2009;14(2):136-142.
    • (2009) Trop Med Int Health , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-142
    • Kritzinger, F.E.1    Den Boon, S.2    Verver, S.3
  • 11
    • 33846222408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undiagnosed tuberculosis in a community with high HIV prevalence: Implications for tuberculosis control
    • Wood R, Middelkoop K, Myer L, et al. Undiagnosed tuberculosis in a community with high HIV prevalence: implications for tuberculosis control. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007;175:87-93.
    • (2007) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.175 , pp. 87-93
    • Wood, R.1    Middelkoop, K.2    Myer, L.3
  • 12
    • 78049328429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral program associated with reduction in untreated prevalent tuberculosis in a South African township
    • 25 June (epub ahead of print)
    • Middelkoop K, Bekker L-G, Myer L, et al. Antiretroviral program associated with reduction in untreated prevalent tuberculosis in a South African township Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2010; 25 June (epub ahead of print).
    • (2010) Am J Respir Crit Care Med
    • Middelkoop, K.1    Bekker, L.-G.2    Myer, L.3
  • 13
    • 0032950452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the decline in tuberculosis: The role of secular trends in effective contact
    • Vynnycky E, Fine PEM. Interpreting the decline in tuberculosis: the role of secular trends in effective contact. Int J Epidemiol 1999;28:327-334.
    • (1999) Int J Epidemiol , vol.28 , pp. 327-334
    • Vynnycky, E.1    Fine, P.E.M.2
  • 14
    • 0001242066 scopus 로고
    • An examination of the Reed-Frost theory of epidemics
    • Abbey H. An examination of the Reed-Frost theory of epidemics. Hum Biol 1952;24:201-233.
    • (1952) Hum Biol , vol.24 , pp. 201-233
    • Abbey, H.1
  • 15
    • 0041382268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy in a community clinic: Early lessons from a pilot project
    • Bekker L-G, Orrell C, Reader L, et al. Antiretroviral therapy in a community clinic: Early lessons from a pilot project. S Afr Med J 2003;93(6):458-462.
    • (2003) S Afr Med J , vol.93 , Issue.6 , pp. 458-462
    • Bekker, L.-G.1    Orrell, C.2    Reader, L.3
  • 16
    • 33745899037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 decline and incidence of opportunistic infections in Cape Town, South Africa
    • Holmes CB, Wood R, Badri M, et al. CD4 decline and incidence of opportunistic infections in Cape Town, South Africa. Implications for prophylaxis and treatment. JAIDS 2006:42(4):464-469.
    • (2006) Implications for prophylaxis and treatment. JAIDS , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 464-469
    • Holmes, C.B.1    Wood, R.2    Badri, M.3
  • 17
    • 0026472678 scopus 로고
    • Clinical manifestations and predictors of disease progression in drug users with human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Selwyn PA, Alcabes P, Hartel D, et al. Clinical manifestations and predictors of disease progression in drug users with human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med 1992;327(24):1697-1703.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , Issue.24 , pp. 1697-1703
    • Selwyn, P.A.1    Alcabes, P.2    Hartel, D.3
  • 18
    • 0024363377 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome- Florida
    • Rieder HL, Cauthen GM, Bloch AB, et al Tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome- Florida. Arch Intern Med 1989;149:1268-1273.
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , pp. 1268-1273
    • Rieder, H.L.1    Cauthen, G.M.2    Bloch, A.B.3
  • 19
    • 0023651584 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-New York City
    • Center for Disease Control
    • Center for Disease Control. Tuberculosis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-New York City. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1987;35:785-796.
    • (1987) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.35 , pp. 785-796
  • 20
    • 84920222266 scopus 로고
    • Nosochomial epidemic of active tuberculosis among HIVinfected patients
    • Di Perri G, Cruciani M, Danzi MC, et al. Nosochomial epidemic of active tuberculosis among HIVinfected patients. Lancet 1989;2:1502-1504.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1502-1504
    • Di Perri, G.1    Cruciani, M.2    Danzi, M.C.3
  • 21
    • 0026752606 scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Edlin BR, Tokars JI, Grieco HM, et al. An outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med 1992;326:1514-1521.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 1514-1521
    • Edlin, B.R.1    Tokars, J.I.2    Grieco, H.M.3
  • 22
    • 33746715037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of tuberculosis in a South African antiretroviral treatment (ART) service: Impact on ART outcomes and implications for TB control
    • Lawn SD, Myer L, Bekker L-G, Wood R. Burden of tuberculosis in a South African antiretroviral treatment (ART) service: impact on ART outcomes and implications for TB control. AIDS 2006;20(12):1605-1612.
    • (2006) AIDS , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1605-1612
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Myer, L.2    Bekker, L.-G.3    Wood, R.4
  • 23
    • 69149102219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term and long-term risk of tuberculosis associated with CD4 cell recovery during antiretroviral therapy in South Africa
    • Lawn SL, Myer L, Edwards D, Bekker L-G, Wood R. Short-term and long-term risk of tuberculosis associated with CD4 cell recovery during antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. AIDS 2009;23(13):1717-1725.
    • (2009) AIDS , vol.23 , Issue.13 , pp. 1717-1725
    • Lawn, S.L.1    Myer, L.2    Edwards, D.3    Bekker, L.-G.4    Wood, R.5
  • 24
    • 77953648371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretrovirals and isoniazid preventive therapy in the prevention of HIV-associated tuberculosis in resource-constrained settings
    • Lawn SD, Wood R, De Cock KM, Kranzer K, Lewis J, Churchyard G. Antiretrovirals and isoniazid preventive therapy in the prevention of HIV-associated tuberculosis in resource-constrained settings. Lancet Infect Dis 2010;10:489-498.
    • (2010) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.10 , pp. 489-498
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Wood, R.2    De Cock, K.M.3    Kranzer, K.4    Lewis, J.5    Churchyard, G.6
  • 25
    • 28444495172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active case finding of tuberculosis: Historical perspective and future prospects
    • Golub JE, Mohan CI, Comstock GW, Chaisson RE. Active case finding of tuberculosis: historical perspective and future prospects Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 9(11):1183-1203.
    • Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 1183-1203
    • Golub, J.E.1    Mohan, C.I.2    Comstock, G.W.3    Chaisson, R.E.4
  • 26
    • 74849134202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yield of HIV-associated tuberculosis during intensified case finding in resource-limited settings: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Kranzer K, Houben R, Glynn JR, Bekker LG, Wood R, Lawn SD. Yield of HIV-associated tuberculosis during intensified case finding in resource-limited settings: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis 2010;10:93-102.
    • (2010) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.10 , pp. 93-102
    • Kranzer, K.1    Houben, R.2    Glynn, J.R.3    Bekker, L.G.4    Wood, R.5    Lawn, S.D.6
  • 27
    • 77952955334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis during the first year of antiretroviral therapy in a South African cohort using an intensive pre-treatment screening strategy
    • Lawn SD, Kranzer K, Edwards DJ, McNally M, Bekker LG, Wood R. Tuberculosis during the first year of antiretroviral therapy in a South African cohort using an intensive pre-treatment screening strategy. AIDS 2010;24:1323-1328.
    • (2010) AIDS , vol.24 , pp. 1323-1328
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Kranzer, K.2    Edwards, D.J.3    McNally, M.4    Bekker, L.G.5    Wood, R.6
  • 28
    • 77957831196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive tuberculosis screening for HIV-infected patients starting antiretroviral therapy in Durban, South Africa
    • Bassett IV, Wang B, Chetty S, et al. Intensive tuberculosis screening for HIV-infected patients starting antiretroviral therapy in Durban, South Africa. Clin Infect Dis 2010;51(7):823-829.
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 823-829
    • Bassett, I.V.1    Wang, B.2    Chetty, S.3
  • 29
    • 11044223076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Position Paper on BCG Vaccination
    • World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization. WHO Position Paper on BCG Vaccination. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 2004;79:25-40.
    • (2004) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.79 , pp. 25-40
  • 30
    • 79551716028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. The Stop TB Strategy: Building on enhancing DOTS to meet the TB related Millenium Development Goals Report No: WHO/HTM/TB/2006.368 Geneva: World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization. The Stop TB Strategy: building on enhancing DOTS to meet the TB related Millenium Development Goals. Report No: WHO/HTM/TB/2006.368. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006.
    • (2006)
  • 31
    • 79551704950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. The Global Plan to Stop TB, 2006-2015: actions for life towards a world free of tuberculosis. Report No: WHO/STB/2006.35. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006
    • World Health Organization. The Global Plan to Stop TB, 2006-2015: actions for life towards a world free of tuberculosis. Report No: WHO/STB/2006.35. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006.
  • 32
    • 0025008202 scopus 로고
    • Impact of HIV infection on the tuberculosis problem worldwide
    • Styblo K. Impact of HIV infection on the tuberculosis problem worldwide. Kekkaku 1990;65:429-438.
    • (1990) Kekkaku , vol.65 , pp. 429-438
    • Styblo, K.1
  • 33
    • 0032973632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will DOTS do it? A reappraisal of tuberculosis control in countries with high rates of HIV infection
    • De Cock KM, Chaisson RE. Will DOTS do it? A reappraisal of tuberculosis control in countries with high rates of HIV infection. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 1999;3:457-465.
    • (1999) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.3 , pp. 457-465
    • De Cock, K.M.1    Chaisson, R.E.2
  • 34
    • 18244387427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding tuberculosis case detection by screening household contacts
    • Becerra MC, Pacheo-Torreblanca IF, Boyona J, et al. Expanding tuberculosis case detection by screening household contacts. Public Health Rep 2005;120:271-277.
    • (2005) Public Health Rep , vol.120 , pp. 271-277
    • Becerra, M.C.1    Pacheo-Torreblanca, I.F.2    Boyona, J.3
  • 35
    • 77958015167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two active case-finding strategies for community-based diagnosis of symptomatic smear-positive tuberculosis and control of infectious tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe (DETECTB): A cluster-randomised trial
    • (epub ahead of print)
    • Corbett EL, Bandason T, Duong T, et al. Comparison of two active case-finding strategies for community-based diagnosis of symptomatic smear-positive tuberculosis and control of infectious tuberculosis in Harare, Zimbabwe (DETECTB): a cluster-randomised trial. Lancet 2010; (epub ahead of print).
    • (2010) Lancet
    • Corbett, E.L.1    Bandason, T.2    Duong, T.3
  • 36
    • 84858754277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results of the Botswana isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) clinical trial
    • Cancun, Mexico: Dec. 3 - 7
    • Samandari T. Preliminary results of the Botswana isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) clinical trial. 40th Union World Conference on Lung Health. Cancun, Mexico: Dec. 3 - 7 2009.
    • (2009) 40th Union World Conference on Lung Health
    • Samandari, T.1
  • 37
    • 63149085640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoniazid preventive therapy, HAART and tuberculosis risk in HIVinfected adults in South Africa: A prospective cohort
    • Golub JE, Pronyk P, Mohapi L, et al. Isoniazid preventive therapy, HAART and tuberculosis risk in HIVinfected adults in South Africa: a prospective cohort. AIDS 2009;23(5):631-666.
    • (2009) AIDS , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 631-666
    • Golub, J.E.1    Pronyk, P.2    Mohapi, L.3
  • 38
    • 33746512140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case for expanding access to highly active antiretroviral therapy to curb the growth of the HIV epidemic
    • Montaner JSG, Hogg R, Wood E, et al. The case for expanding access to highly active antiretroviral therapy to curb the growth of the HIV epidemic. Lancet 2006;368:531-536.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 531-536
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Hogg, R.2    Wood, E.3
  • 39
    • 58149097694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission: A mathematical model
    • Granich RM, Gilks CF, Dye C, De Cock KM, Williams BG. Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission: a mathematical model. Lancet 2009;373:48-57.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 48-57
    • Granich, R.M.1    Gilks, C.F.2    Dye, C.3    De Cock, K.M.4    Williams, B.G.5
  • 40
    • 79551692660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will ART do it? Antiretroviral therapy for control of HIVassociated tuberculosis
    • (in press)
    • Lawn SD, Anthony D, Harries AD, et al. Will ART do it? Antiretroviral therapy for control of HIVassociated tuberculosis. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2010 (in press).
    • (2010) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Anthony, D.2    Harries, A.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.