Factors predicting dropout from the reasoning and rehabilitation program with mentally disordered offenders

Criminal Justice and Behavior

Volumn 38, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 217-230

  Cullen, Alexis E ^a   Soria, Catherine ^a   Clarke, Amory Y ^b   Dean, Kimberlie ^a,b   Fahy, Tom ^a,b  

^a KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b SOUTH LONDON AND MAUDSLEY NHS FOUNDATION TRUST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

cognitive skills; psychopathy; psychosis; randomized controlled trial (RCT); Reasoning and Rehabilitation (R R); treatment retention

Indexed keywords

EID: 79551587758     PISSN: 00938548     EISSN: 15523594     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0093854810393659     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
2. Ashford, J.B., Wong, K.W., & Sternbach, K.O. (2008). Generic correctional programming for mentally ill offenders: A pilot study. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 35, 457-473.
3. Babcock, J.C., & Steiner, R. (1999). The relationship between treatment, incarceration, and recidivism of battering: A program evaluation of Seattle's co-ordinated community response to domestic violence. Journal of Family Psychology, 13, 46-59.
4. Barkataki, I., Kumari, V., Das, M., Hill, M., Morris, R., O'Connell, P.,. . Sharma, T. (2005). A neuropsychological investigation into violence and mental illness. Schizophrenia Research, 74, 1-13.
5. Bell, M., Milstein, R., Beam-Goulet, J., Lysaker, P., & Cicchetti, D. (1992). The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale: Reliability, comparability, and predictive validity. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 723-728.
6. Beyko, M.J., & Wong, S.C.P. (2005). Predictors of treatment attrition as indicators for program improvement not offender shortcomings: A study of sex offender treatment attrition. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 17, 375-389.
7. Bonta, J., Law, M., & Hanson, K. (1998). The prediction of criminal and violent recidivism among mentally disordered offenders: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 123, 123-142.
8. Clark, D.A. (2000). Theory manual for Enhanced Thinking Skills: Prepared for the Joint Prison Probation Service Accreditation Panel. London, UK: Home Office.
9. Clarke, A.Y., Cullen, A.E., Walwyn, R., & Fahy, T. (2010). A quasi-experimental pilot study of the Reasoning and Rehabilitation programme with mentally disordered offenders. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 21, 490-500.
10. Cooke, D.J., Michie, C., Hart, S.D., & Hare, R.D. (1999). Evaluating the Screening Version of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL:SV): An item response theory analysis. Psychological Assessment, 11, 3-13.
11. Daly, J.E., & Pelowski, S. (2000). Predictors of dropout among men who batter: A review of studies with implications for research and practice. Violence and Victims, 15, 137-160.
12. Dolan, M., & Blackburn, R. (2005). Interpersonal factors as predictors of disciplinary infractions in incarcerated personality disordered offenders. Personality and Individual Differences, 40, 897-907.
13. Dolan, M., & Doyle, M. (2000). Violence risk prediction. Clinical and actuarial measures and the role of the Psychopathy Checklist. British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 303-311.
14. Fazel, S., & Danesh, J. (2002). Serious mental disorder in 23000 prisoners: A systematic review of 62 surveys. Lancet, 359, 545-550.
15. First, M.B., Gibbon, M., Spitzer, R.L., Williams, J.B.W., & Benjamin, L.S. (1997). Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders (SCID-II). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
16. Hare, R.D. (1991). The Hare Psychopathy Checklist Revised. Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.
17. Hare, R.D., Clark, D., Grann, M., & Thornton, D. (2000). Psychopathy and the predictive validity of the PCL-R: An international perspective. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 18, 623-645.
18. Hart, S.D., Cox, D., & Hare, R. (1995). The Hare PCL:SV: Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version. New York, NY: Multi-Health Systems.
19. Hemphill, J.F., & Hart, S.D. (2002). Motivating the unmotivated: Psychopathy, treatment and change. In M. McMurran (Ed.), Motivating offenders to change: A guide to enhancing engagement in therapy (pp. 193-219). Chichester, UK: Wiley.
20. Hiller, M.L., Knight, K., & Simpson, D.D. (1999). Risk factors that predict dropout from corrections-based treatment for drug abuse. Prison Journal, 79, 411-430.
21. Hollin, C.R. (1999). Treatment programs for offenders. Meta-analysis, what works, and beyond. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 22, 361-372.
22. Hornsveld, R.H., Nijman, H.L., & Kraaimaat, F.W. (2008). Aggression control therapy for violent forensic psychiatric patients: First results. Psychology, Crime and Law, 14, 1-18.
23. Kay, S.R., Opler, L.A., & Fiszbein, A. (2000). Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Toronto, ON: Multi-Health Systems.
24. Kunz, M., Yates, K.F., Czobor, P., Rabinowitz, S., Lindenmayer, J., & Volavka, J. (2004). Course of patients with histories of aggression and crime after discharge from a cognitive-behavioral program. Psychiatric Services, 55, 654-659.
25. Linehan, M.M. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
26. Little, R.J.A. (1988). A test of missing completely at random for multivariate data with missing values. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 83, 1198-1202.
27. McGuire, J. (2000). Cognitive-behavioural approaches: An introduction to theory and research. London, UK: Home Office, HM Inspectorate of Probation.
28. McMurran, M., & Theodosi, E. (2007). Is treatment non-completion associated with increased reconviction over no treatment? Psychology, Crime and Law, 13, 345-354.
29. Mesholam-Gately, R.I., Giuliano, A.J., Goff, K.P., Faraone, S.V., & Seidman, L.J. (2009). Neurocognition in first-episode schizophrenia: A meta-analytic review. Neuropsychology, 23, 315-336.
30. Mohan, D., Murray, K., Taylor, P., & Steed, P. (1997). Developments in the use of regional secure unit beds over a 12-year period. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry, 8, 321-335.
31. Monahan, J., & Steadman, H.J. (1994). Violence and mental disorder: Developments in risk assessment. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
32. Moore, D.L., Bergman, B.A., & Knox, P.L. (1999). Predictors of sex offender treatment completion. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 7, 73-88.
33. Mosher, C., & Phillips, D. (2001). Program evaluation of the Pine Lodge pre-release residential therapeutic community for women offenders in Washington state. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice.
34. Nunes, K.L., Cortoni, F., & Serin, R.C. (2010). Screening offenders for risk of drop-out and expulsion from correctional programmes. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 15, 341-356.
35. Ogloff, J.R.P., Wong, S., & Greenwood, A. (1990). Treating criminal psychopaths in a therapeutic community program. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 8, 181-190.
36. Olver, M.E., & Wong, S. (2009). Therapeutic responses of psychopathic sexual offenders: Treatment attrition, therapeutic change, and long-term recidivism. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 77, 328-336.
37. Pelissier, B. (2007). Treatment retention in a prison-based residential sex offender treatment program. Sex Abuse, 19, 333-346.
38. Porporino, F.J., & Fabiano, E.A. (2000). Theory manual for Reasoning and Rehabilitation (revised). Ottawa, ON: T3 Associates.
39. Rice, M.E., & Harris, G.T. (1997). The treatment of mentally disordered offenders. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 3, 126-183.
40. Richards, H.J., Casey, J.O., & Lucente, S.W. (2003). Psychopathy and treatment response in incarcerated female substance abusers. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 30, 251-276.
41. Ross, R.R., & Fabiano, E.A. (1985). Time to think: A cognitive model of delinquency prevention and offender rehabilitation. Johnson City, TN: Institute of Social Science and Arts.
42. Scott, K.L. (2004). Stage of change as a predictor of attrition among men in a batterer treatment program. Journal of Family Violence, 19, 37-47.
43. Seto, M.C., & Barbaree, H.E. (1999). Psychopathy, treatment behavior, and sex offender recidivism. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 14, 1235-1248.
44. Tabachnick, B.G., & Fidell, L.S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
45. Tapp, J., Fellowes, E., Wallis, N., Blud, L., & Moore, E. (2009). An evaluation of the Enhanced Thinking Skills (ETS) programme with mentally disordered offenders in a high security hospital. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 14, 201-212.
46. Van Stelle, K.R., Blumer, C., & Moberg, P. (2004). Treatment retention of dually diagnosed offenders in an institutional therapeutic community. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 22, 585-597.
47. Verheul, R., Van Den Bosch, L.M., Koeter, M.W., De Ridder, M.A., Stijnen, T., & Van Den Brink, W. (2003). Dialectical behaviour therapy for women with borderline personality disorder: 12-month, randomised clinical trial in the Netherlands. British Journal of Psychiatry, 182, 135-140.
48. Webster, C.D., Douglas, K., & Eaves, D. (1997). HCR-20: Assessing risk for violence-Version 2. Barnaby, BC: Simon Fraser University, Mental Health, Law, and Policy Institute.
49. WHO (1992) International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems-Tenth Revision (ICD-10). World Health Organization, Geneva.
50. Wormith, J.S., & Olver, M.E. (2002). Offender treatment attrition and its relationship with risk, responsivity, and recidivism. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 29, 447-471.
51. Young, S., Chick, K., & Gudjonsson, G.H. (2010). A preliminary evaluation of Reasoning and Rehabilitation 2 in mentally disordered offenders (R&R2M) across two secure forensic settings in the United Kingdom. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 21, 336-349.
52. Young, S., & Ross, R.R. (2007). R&R2 for youths and adults with mental health problems: A prosocial competence training program. Ottawa, ON: Cognitive Centre of Canada.