Experimental investigation of thermal and ventilation performances of stratum ventilation

Building and Environment

Volumn 46, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 1309-1320

  Tian, Lin ^a,b   Lin, Zhang ^c   Wang, Qiuwang ^a  

^a XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE   (China)

^c CITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Elevated room temperature; Indoor air quality; Stratum ventilation; Thermal comfort; Ventilation effectiveness

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; INDOOR AIR POLLUTION; THERMAL COMFORT;

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS; INDOOR AIR QUALITY; STRATUM VENTILATION; SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE; THERMAL COMFORT INDEX; VENTILATION EFFECTIVENESS; VENTILATION EFFICIENCY; VENTILATION PERFORMANCE;

VENTILATION;

AIR QUALITY; AIR TEMPERATURE; INDOOR AIR; TEMPERATURE EFFECT; VENTILATION;

PAPAYA MOSAIC VIRUS;

EID: 79551577531     PISSN: 03601323     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2011.01.002     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (EMSD), Government of Hong Kong S.A.R., "Energy conservation charter 2006 - suitable room temperature" , http://www.energyland.emsd.gov.hk/blue_sky/eng/index.htm.
2. National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), The State Council of China, Citizen's pact for deed of thrift" , http://www.ndrc.gov.cn/gzdt/t20051223_54462.htm.
3. NOW news, Taiwan, "Campaign in office of president for saving energy and reducing carbon emissions" , http://www.nownews.com/2008/05/24/10844-227.9584.htm.
4. Ministry of Knowledge and Economy, the Republic of Korea. The standard of energy management, December 29, 2008. (Item No. 2008-219). http://www.mke.go.kr/info/law/gosiView.jsp?
5. Japanese Ministry of the Environment (MoE), "national campaign to fight global warming", http://www.env.go.jp/en/press/2005/0428b.html.
6. International Facility Management Association. Temperature wars - savings vs. comfort. July 2009. http://www.ifma.org.
7. ASHRAE ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2010, thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy 2010, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Airconditioning Engineers, Inc, Atlanta.
8. Olesen BW. Introduction to the new revised draft of EN ISO 7730. Norderstedt/Germany: Wirsbo-VELTA GmbH.
9. Fountain M.E., Arens E.A. Air movement and thermal comfort. ASHRAE Journal 1993, 35(8):26-30.
10. Arens E., Turner S., Zhang H., Paliaga G. Moving air for comfort. ASHRAE Journal 2009, 51(5):18-28.
11. Lin Z, Chow TT, Tsang CF. Stratum ventilation? A conceptual introduction. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate. Beijing, China, 4-9 September 2005. 3260-64.
12. Lin Z., Chow T.T., Tsang C.F., Fang K.F., Chan L.S. Stratum ventilation - a potential solution to elevated indoor temperature. Building and Environment 2009, 44(11):2256-2269.
13. Brown G.A., Williams G.M. The effect of head cooling on deep body temperature and thermal comfort in man. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 1982, 53(6):583-586.
14. Cohen J.B., Allan J.R., Sowood P.J. Effect of head or neck cooling used with a liquid-conditioned vest during simulated aircraft sorties. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 1989, 60(4):315-320.
15. Nunneley S.A., Reader D.C., Maldonado R.J. Head-temperature effects on physiology, comfort, and performance during hyperthermia. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 1982, 53(7):623-628.
16. Nakamura M., Yoda T., Crawshaw L.I., Yasuhara S., Saito Y., Kasuga M., et al. Regional differences in temperature sensation and thermal comfort in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 2008, 105(6):1897-1906.
17. Wyon D.P. The effects of indoor air quality on performance and productivity. Indoor Air 2004, 14(Suppl. 7):92-101.
18. Zhao R.Y., Sun S.F., Ding R.Y. Conditioning strategies of indoor thermal environment in warm climates. Energy and Buildings 2004, 36(12):1281-1286.
19. Fanger P.O. What is IAQ?. Indoor Air 2006, 16(5):328-334.
20. Lin Z., Chow T.T., Tsang C.F. Validation of CFD model for research into stratum ventilation. International Journal of Ventilation 2006, 5(3):345-363.
21. Lin Z., Tian L., Yao T., Wang Q., Chow T.T. Experimental and numerical study of room airflow under stratum ventilation. Building and Environment 2010, 46:235-244.
22. Tian L., Lin Z., Liu J., Wang Q.W. Numerical study of indoor air quality and thermal comfort under stratum ventilation. Progress in Computational Fluid Dynamics 2008, 8(7/8):541-548.
23. Tian L., Lin Z., Wang Q.W. Comparison of gaseous contaminant diffusion under stratum ventilation and under displacement ventilation. Building and Environment 2010, 45(9):2035-2046.
24. Tian L., Lin Z., Wang Q.W., Liu J. Numerical investigation of indoor aerosol particle dispersion under stratum ventilation and under displacement ventilation. Indoor and Built Environment 2009, 18(4):360-375.
25. Lin Z., Lee C.K., Fong K.F., Chow T.T., Yao T., Chan A.L.S. Comparison of annual energy performances with different ventilation methods for cooling. Energy and Buildings 2011, 43:130-136.
26. Fong ML, Lin Z, Fong KF, Chow TT, Yao T, Evaluation of thermal comfort conditions in a classroom with three ventilation methods. Indoor Air in press.
27. Yuan X., Chen Q., Glicksman L.R. Measurements and computations of room air flow with displacement ventilation. ASHRAE Transactions 1999, 105(1):340-352.
28. He G. Modeling Indoor Pollutant Exposures under Different Ventilation Schemes, Ph.D. Thesis, 2003, University of Miami, USA, p. 215.
29. Hong X., Hatton A., Awbi H.B. A study of the air quality in the breathing zone in a room with displacement ventilation. Building and Environment 2001, 36(07):809-820.
30. Elvsén P.-Å., Sandberg M. Buoyant jet in a ventilated room: velocity field, temperature field and airflow patterns analysed with three different whole-field methods. Building and Environment 2009, 44(1):137-145.
31. Karimipanaha T., Awbi H.B., Sandberg M., Blomqvistc C. Investigation of air quality, comfort parameters and effectiveness for two floor-level air supply systems in classrooms. Building and Environment 2007, 42(2):647-655.
32. ISO Standard 7730 Moderate thermal environments-determination of the PMV and PPD indices and specification of the conditions for thermal comfort 2005, International Organization for Standardisation, Geneva.
33. Persily A. Evaluating building IAQ and ventilation with indoor carbon dioxide. ASHRAE Transactions 1997, 103(2):193-204.
34. Sterling E., McIntyre E., Collett C., Sterling T. Field measurements for air quality in office buildings: a three-phased, approach to diagnosing building performance problems. Sampling and calibration for atmospheric measurements 1987, (ASTM Special Technical Publication 957), Published by ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, USA, pp. 46-65.
35. Stonier R. CO2: powerful IAQ diagnostic tool. Heating, Piping and Air Conditioning 1995, 67(3).