Control of islanded industrial networks with fuel cell based distributed generation units and ultra-capacitor storage device

European Transactions on Electrical Power

Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 801-823

  Fathi, S H ^a   Rastegar, H ^a   Ghadimi, A A ^b  

^a AMIRKABIR UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Iran)

^b ARAK UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

Author keywords

active and reactive power control; central controller; distributed generation (DG); islanded network; load sharing; PEM fuel cell

Indexed keywords

ACTIVE AND REACTIVE POWER CONTROL; CENTRAL CONTROLLER; DISTRIBUTED GENERATIONS; ISLANDED NETWORK; LOAD SHARING; PEM FUEL CELL;

CAPACITOR STORAGE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; FUEL STORAGE; INDUSTRY; POWER CONTROL; POWER QUALITY; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC); REACTIVE POWER;

CONTROLLERS;

EID: 79551474876     PISSN: 1430144X     EISSN: 15463109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/etep.478     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. El-Khattam W, Salama MMA,. Distributed generation technologies, definitions and benefits. Electric Power Systems Research 2004; 71, 119-128.
2. Lasseter RH, Piagi P,. Microgrid: a conceptual solution, Proceedings of Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Vol. 6, Aachen, Germany, June 2004; 4285-4290
3. Marwali MN, Keyhani A,. Control of distributed generation systems, part I: voltages and currents control. IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics 2004; 19 (6): 1541-1550.
4. Marwali MN, Jung JW, Keyhani A,. Control of distributed generation systems, part II: load sharing control. IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics 2004; 19 (6): 1551-1561.
5. Lasseter R, Piagi P,. Providing premium power through distributed resources, Proceedings of the 33rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences 2000.
6. Dai M, Marwali MN, Jung J-W, Keyhani A,. A three-phase four-wire inverter control technique for a single distributed generation unit in island mode. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2008; 23 (1): 322-331.
7. Patel H, Agarwal V,. Control of a stand-alone inverter-based distributed generation source for voltage regulation and harmonic compensation. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2008; 23 (2): 1113-1120.
8. Gao F, Iravani MR,. A control strategy for a distributed generation unit in grid-connected and autonomous modes of operation. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2008; 23 (2): 850-859.
9. Karimi H, Nikkhajoei H, Iravani R,. Control of an electronically-coupled distributed resource unit subsequent to an islanding event. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2008; 23 (1): 493-501.
10. Sao CK, Lehn PW,. Autonomous load sharing of voltage source converters. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2005; 20 (2): 1009-1016.
11. Li Y, Vilathgamuwa DM, Loh PC,. Design, analysis, and real-time testing of a controller for multibus microgrid system. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2004; 19 (5): 1195-1204.
12. PeÃas Lopes JA, Moreira CL, Madureira AG,. Defining control strategies for microgrids islanded operation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2006; 21 (2): 916-924.
13. Katiraei F, Iravani MR,. Power management strategies for a microgrid with multiple distributed generation units. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2006; 21 (4): 1821-1831.
14. Katiraei F, Iravani MR, Lehn PW,. Micro-grid autonomous operation during and subsequent to islanding process. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2005; 20 (1): 248-257.
15. Engler A,. Control of parallel operating battery inverters, Photovoltaic Hybrid Power Systems Conference, 2000, Aix-en-Provence.
16. Hiscock N, Hazel TG, Hiscock J,. Voltage regulation at sites with distributed generation. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2008; 44 (2): 445-454.
17. Senjyu T, Miyazato Y, Yona A, Urasaki N, Funabashi T,. Optimal distribution voltage control and coordination with distributed generation. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2008; 23 (2): 1236-1242.
18. Jung JW, Keyhani A,. Modeling and control of fuel cell based distributed generation systems in a standalone AC power system. Journal of Iranian Association of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2005; 2 (1): 10-23.
19. Sedghisigarchi K, Feliachi A,. Impact of fuel cells on load-frequency control in power distribution systems. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2006; 21 (1): 250-256.
20. Wang C, Nehrir MH, Shaw SR,. Dynamic models and model validation for PEM fuel cells using electrical circuits. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2005; 20 (2): 442-451.
21. Wang C, Nehrir MH, Gao H,. Control of PEM fuel cell distributed generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2006; 21 (2): 586-595.
22. El-Sharkh MY, Rahman A, Alam MS, Byrne PC, Sakla AA, Thomas T,. A dynamic model for a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant for residential applications. Journal of Power Sources 2004; 138 (1-2): 199-204.
23. Corrêa JM, Farret FA, Gomes JR, SimAes MG,. Simulation of fuel-cell stacks using a computer-controlled power rectifier with the purposes of actual high-power injection applications. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2003; 39 (4): 1136-1142.
24. Wang C, Nehrir MH,. Fuel cells load transients: Fulfilling the need for transient mitigation. IEEE Power & Energy Magazine 2007; 5 (1): 58-63.
25. El-Sharkh MY, Sisworahardjo NS, Uzunoglu M, Onar O, Alam MS,. Dynamic behavior of PEM fuel cell and microturbine power plants. Journal of Power Sources 2007; 164, 315-321.
26. Uzunoglu M, Alam MS,. Dynamic modeling, design, and simulation of a combined PEM fuel cell and ultracapacitor system for stand-alone residential applications. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2006; 21 (3): 767-775.
27. Onar OC, Uzunoglu M, Alam MS,. Dynamic modeling, design and simulation of a wind/fuel cell/ultra-capacitor-based hybrid power generation system. Journal of Power Sources 2006; 161: 707-722.
28. Daryani AM, Shahini M, Rastegar H, Ghadimi AA,. Fuzzy logic based fuel cell output power controller, 21th International power system conference (PSC), Tehran, Iran, 2006.
29. Daryani AM, Rastegar H, Ghadimi AA,. Development of a more accurate model for PEM fuel cell considering effects of temperature, 22th International power system conference (PSC), Tehran, Iran, 2007.
30. Ghadimi AA, Daryani AM, Rastegar H,. Detailed modeling and analysis of a full bridge PWM DC-DC converter. Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC 2006), Melbourne, Australia, December 2006.
31. Ghadimi AA, Rastegar H, Keyhani A,. Using average modeling technique for design, analysis, and control of a full bridge PWM DC-DC converter. Fall and Winter 2007; 4 (2): 52-59.
32. Gao L, Dougal RA, Liu S,. Power enhancement of an actively controlled battery/ultracapacitor hybrid. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2005; 20 (1): 236-243.
33. Vielstich W, Lamm A, Gasteiger HA,. Hy. Power A technology platform combining a fuel cell system and a supercapacitor. In Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 4. Wiley: New York, 2003; 1184-1198.
34. Mohan N, Undeland TM, Robbins WP,. Power Electronics Converter, Application, and Design, 3rd edn. John Wiley & Sons: 2003.
35. Bertani A, Bossi C, Fornari F, Massucco S, Spelta S, Tivegna F,. A microturbine generation system for grid connected and islanding operation. IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.
36. Padull'es J, Ault GW, McDonald JR,. An integrated SOFC plant dynamic model for power systems simulation. Journal of Power Sources 2000; 86, 495-500.
37. Sedghisigarchi K, Feliachi A,. Dynamic and transient analysis of power distribution systems with fuel cells part II: control and stability enhancement. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 2004; 19 (2): 423-428.