End-grained wood-polyurethane composites, 1 synthesis, morphology and characterization

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Volumn 289, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 895-902

  Persenaire, Olivier ^a   Alexandre, Michaël ^a   Degée, Philippe ^a   Pirard, René ^b   Dubois, Philippe ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MONS   (Belgium)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Composites; End grained wood; Impregnation; Morphology; Polyurethanes

Indexed keywords

IMPREGNATION; MORPHOLOGY; OSMOSIS; POROSIMETERS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); WOOD;

OSMOTIC IMPREGNATION; WOOD-POLYURETHANE COMPOSITES (WPC);

POLYURETHANES;

LIGNOCELLULOSE; POLYMER; POLYURETHAN;

AQUEOUS SOLUTION; ARTICLE; CELL WALL; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; COMPOSITE MATERIAL; DENSITY; HUMIDITY; OSMOSIS; OSMOTIC IMPREGNATION; POROSIMETRY; POROSITY; REACTIVE IMPREGNATION; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SILVER IMPREGNATION; SYNTHESIS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; WOOD;

ANATOMY; IMPREGNATION; OSMOSIS; POLYURETHANES; SYNTHESIS; WOOD;

EID: 7944232161     PISSN: 14387492     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mame.200400113     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. st edition, D. N.-S. Hon, N. Shiraishi, Eds., Marcel Dekker, New York 1991, p. 7.
2. C. Skaar, "Water in Wood", Vol. 4, Syracuse University Press, Syracuse 1972, p. 30.
3. J. F. Siau, "Flow in Wood", Vol. 1, Syracuse University Press, Syracuse 1971, p. 14.
4. D. W. Green, J. E. Winandy, D. E. Krestchmann, "Wood handbook - Wood as an engineering material", Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-113, Madison 1999, chapter 4.
5. P. Larsson, R. S. Lichtenberg, R. M. Rowell, Wood Fiber Sci. 1993, 25, 359.
6. W. D. Ellis, R. M. Rowell, Wood Fiber Sci. 1984, 16, 349.
7. H. Tarkow, A. J. Stamm, J. Forest Prod. Res. Soc. 1953, 3, 33.
8. S. B. Elvy, G. R. Dennis, L.-T. Ng, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1995, 48, 365.
9. C. W. McMillin, Forest Prod. J. 1963, 2, 55.
10. R. M. Rowell, D. I. Gutzmer, I. B. Sachs, R. E. Kinney, Wood Sci. 1976, 9, 51.
11. A. J. Stamm, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1936, 56, 1195.
12. A. J. Stamm, ACS Symp. Ser. 1977, 43, 115.
13. L. Wallström, K. A. H. Lindberg, Wood Sci. Technol. 1999, 33, 111.
14. A. J. Stamm, Forest Prod. J. 1959, 9, 375.
15. A. J. Stamm, R. M. Seborg, U.S. Forest Serv., Forest Prod. Lab. Rep. No. 1380 Forest Prod. Lab., Madison 1943.
16. A. J. Stamm, R. M. Seborg, U.S. For. Serv., For. Prod. Lab. Rep. No. 1381 For. Prod. Lab., Madison, 1944.
17. M. Deka, C. N. Saikia, Bioresource Technol. 2000, 73, 179.
18. J. F. Siau, Wood Sci. 1969, 1, 250.
19. S. B. Elvy, G. R. Dennis, L.-T. Ng, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1995, 56, 591.
20. W. D. Ellis, Wood Fiber Sci. 1994, 26, 333.
21. M. A. Khan, K. M. I. Ali, S. C. Basu, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1993, 49, 1547.
22. D. Şolpan, O. Güven, Angew. Makromol. Chem. 1999, 269, 30.
23. D. Şolpan, O. Güven, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 1999, 54, 583.
24. L. Danicher, M. Lambla, Revue Bois 1975, 3, 33.
25. B. Hazer, Y. Örs, M. H. Alma, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1993, 47, 1097.
26. W. D. Ellis, J. L. O'Dell, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1999, 73, 2493.
27. C. Roussel, V. Marchetti, A. Lemor, E. Wozniak, B. Loubinoux, P. Gérardin, Holzforschung 2001, 55, 57.
28. P. E. Engona, V. Marchetti, P. Gérardin, P. Tekely, B. Loubinoux, J. Fluorine Chem. 2000, 101, 19.
29. P. Soulounganga, C. Marion, F. Huber, P. Gérardin, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 88, 743.
30. U.S. Forest Service Research Note FPL-06, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory: Madison 1966, p. 2.
31. N. B. Graham, N. E. Nwachuku, D. J. Walsh, Polymer 1982, 23, 1345.
32. P. Ardaud, J.-M. Bernard, C. Varron, "Surface Coatings Technology", P. Thomas, Ed., Wiley, New York 1998, p. 109.
33. C. Skaar, "Water in Wood", Vol. 4, Syracuse University Press, Syracuse 1972.
34. M. H. Schneider, K. I. Brebner, I. D. Hartley, Wood Fiber Sci. 1991, 23, 165.
35. R. M. Rowell, W. D. Ellis, ACS Symp. Ser. 1981, 172, p. 263.
36. R. Pirard, J. P. Pirard, "Characterization of Porous Solids V", K. K. Unger, G. Kreysa, J. P. Baselt, Eds., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. Vol. 128, Elsevier, Amsterdam 2000, p. 603.