Air quality monitoring network design to control nitrogen dioxide and ozone, applied in Granada, Spain

Ozone: Science and Engineering

Volumn 33, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 80-89

  Lozano, Antonio ^a   Usero, José ^b   Vanderlinden, Eva ^b   Raez, Juan ^a   Contreras, Juan ^c   Navarrete, Benito ^b   El Bakouri, Hicham ^b  

^a The Environmental Management Company (EGMASA)   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SEVILLE   (Spain)

^c JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Air quality; Granada; Monitoring; Nitrogen dioxide; Ozone; Passive sampling

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY ASSESSMENT; AIR QUALITY MONITORING NETWORKS; AMBIENT AIR QUALITY; ANDALUSIA; AVERAGE CONCENTRATION; CONTROL NETWORK; DIFFUSIVE SAMPLERS; EMISSION SOURCES; EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE; GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM; GRANADA; IN-LINE; MAXIMUM VALUES; MICRO-SCALES; MONITORING STATIONS; NITROGEN DIOXIDE; NITROGEN DIOXIDES; PASSIVE DIFFUSION SAMPLERS; PASSIVE SAMPLING; SAMPLING CAMPAIGNS; SELECTION OF THE BEST; SOUTHERN SPAIN; SPATIAL INTERPOLATION;

AIR CLEANERS; AIR QUALITY; GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS; NITROGEN; NITROGEN OXIDES; OZONE; POLLUTION;

QUALITY CONTROL;

EID: 79251484647     PISSN: 01919512     EISSN: 15476545     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01919512.2011.536741     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Atkins, D.H.F., J. Sandalls, D.V. Law, A.M. Hough, and K. Stevenson, "The Measurement of Nitrogen Dioxide in the Outdoor Environment Using Passive Diffusion Tube Samplers", Report AERE-R 12133. Environmental and Medical Sciences Division, Harwell laboratory (UK, Oxfordshire, 1986).
2. Beck, J.P., M. Krzyzanowski, and B. Koffi, "Tropospheric Ozone in the European Union, The Consolidated Report", (European Environment Agency, November 1998).
3. Burrough, P.A. and R.A. McDonell, Principles of Geographical Information Systems, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).
4. Campbell, G.W, J.R. Stedman, and K. Stevenson, "A Survey of Nitrogen Dioxide Concentrations in the United Kingdom Using Diffusion Tubes, July-December 1991", Atmos. Environ., 28:477-486 (1994).
5. CMA (Consejería de Medio Ambiente), "Inventario de Emisiones a la Atmósfera en la Comunidad Autónoma Andaluza, Año 2006", Consejería de Medio Ambiente, Junta de Andalucía, Spain (2008).
6. De Santis, F., C. Vazzana, S. Menichelli, I. Allegrini, and S. Morimoto, "Ozone Monitoring in the Polar Troposphere Using a New Diffusion Sampler", Phys. Chem. Earth, 28:1213-1216 (2003).
7. Duc, H., I. Shannon, and M. Azzi, "Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Some Air Pollutants in Sydney", Math. Comput. Simulat., 54:1-21 (2000).
8. EEC, Council Directive 1996/62/EC of 27 September 1996 on Ambient Air Quality Assessment and Management, Official Journal of the European Union, L 296, 21/11/1996, 55-63 (1996).
9. EEC, "Council Directive 1999/30/EC of 22 April 1999 Relating to Limit Values for Sulphur Dioxide, Nitrogen Dioxide and Oxides of Nitrogen, Particulate Matter and Lead in Ambient Air", Official Journal of the European Union, L 163, 29/06/1999, 41-60 (1999).
10. EEC, "Directive 2000/69/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 November 2000 Relating to Limit Values for Benzene and Carbon Monoxide in Ambient Air", Official Journal of the European Union, L 313, 13/12/2000, 12-21 (2000).
11. EEC, "Directive 2002/3/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 February 2002 Relating to Ozone in Ambient Air", Official Journal of the European Union, L 67, 09/03/2002, 14-30 (2002).
12. EEC, "Directive 2004/107/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 2004 Relating to Arsenic, Cadmium, Mercury, Nickel and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Ambient Air", Official Journal of the European Union, L 23, 26/01/2005, 3-16 (2005).
13. EEC, "Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on Ambient Air Quality and Cleaner Air for Europe", Official Journal of the European Union, L 152, 11/6/2008, 1-44 (2008).
14. Elbir, T., "A GIS Based Decision Support System for Estimation, Visualization and Analysis of Air Pollution for Large Turkish Cities", Atmos. Environ., 38:4509-4517 (2004).
15. Ferm, M. and P. Svanberg, "Cost-efficient Techniques for Urban and Background Measurements of SO2 and NO2", Atmos. Environ., 32:1377-1381 (1998).
16. Guicherit, R. and H. Van Dop, "Photochemical Production of Ozone in Western-Europe (1971-1975) and its Relation to Meteorology", Atmos. Environ., 11:145-155 (1977).
17. Hangartner, M., P. Burri, and C. Monn, "Passive Sampling of Nitrogen Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide and Ozone in Ambient Air", in: Proceedings of the 8 World Clean Air Congress, Den Haag, The Netherlands (1989).
18. Helaleh, M. I. H., S. Ngudiwaluyo, T. Korenaga, and K. Tanaka, "Development of Passive Sampler Technique for Ozone Monitoring. Estimation of Indoor and Outdoor Ozone Concentration", Talanta, 58:649-659 (2002).
19. Higuchi, K., D.R. Schaeffer, and K. Hirano, "Advanced Monitoring Method for Air Environment by Ogawa Passive Sampler" (USA, Ogawa Company, 2008)
20. Karppinen, A., J. Kukkonen, T. Elolähde, M. Konttinen, and T. Koskentalo, "A Modeling System for Predicting Urban Air Pollution: Comparison of Model Predictions with the Data of an Urban Measurement Network in Helsinki", Atmos. Environ., 34:3735-3743 (2000).
21. Klumpp, A., W. Ansel, G. Klumpp, V. Calatayud, J.P. Garrec, S. He, J. Peñuelas, A. Ribas, H. Ro-Poulsen, S. Rasmussen, M.J. Sanz, and P. Vergne, "Ozone Pollution and Ozone Biomonitoring in European Cities, Part I: Ozone Concentrations and Cumulative Exposure Indices at Urban and Suburban Sites", Atmos. Environ., 40: 7963-7974 (2006).
22. Koutrakis, P., J.M. Wolfson, A. Bunyaviroch, S.E. Froehlich, K. Hirano, and J.D. Mulik, "Measurement of Ambient Ozone Using a Nitrite Coated Filter", Anal. Chem., 65:209-214 (1993).
23. Krupa, S.V. and A.H. Legge, "Passive Sampling of Ambient, Gaseous Air Pollutants: An Assessment from an Ecological Perspective", Environ. Pollut., 107:31-45 (2000).
24. Lin, M.D. and Y.C. Lin, "The application of GIS to air quality analysis in Taichung city, Taiwan, ROC", Environ. Modell. Softw., 17: 11-19 (2002).
25. Liu, L.S., P. Koutrakis, J. Leech, and I. Broder, "Assessment of Ozone Exposures in the Greater Metropolitan Toronto Area", J. Air Waste. Manage., 45:223-234 (1995).
26. Lozano, A., J. Usero, E. Vanderlinden, J. Raez, J. Contreras, and B. Navarrete, "Air Quality Monitoring Network Design to Control Nitrogen Dioxide and Ozone, Applied in Malaga, Spain", Microchem. J., doi:10.1016/j.microc.2009.06.005 (2009),
27. 2 Sampling Protocol Using the Ogawa Sampler" (USA, Ogawa Company, 1998).
28. Ogawa, "Protocol for Ozone Measurement Using the Ozone Passive Sampler Badge" (USA, Ogawa Company, 2001).
29. Palmes, E.D., A.F. Gunnison, J. DiMattio, and C. Tomczyk, "Personal Sampler for Nitrogen Dioxide", Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J., 37:570-577 (1976).
30. 2 Concentration Levels in Vilnius (Lithuania) Using Passive Diffusion Samplers", Environ. Pollut., 102:249-252 (1998).
31. Spokas, K., C. Graff, M. Morcet, and C. Aran, "Implications of the Spatial Variability of Landfill Emission Rates on Geospatial Analyses", Waste Manage., 23:599-607 (2003).
32. 2 in the Ambient Air with Passive Samplers Before and After a Road Reconstruction Event", Microchem. J., 90:93-98 (2008).
33. Thöni, L., E. Seitler, A. Blatter, A. Neftel, "A Passive Sampling Method to Determine Ammonia in Ambient Air", J. Environ. Monitor., 5:96-99 (2003).
34. UNEP, Guidance for a Global Monitoring Programme for Persistent Organic Pollutants, United Nations Environmental Program, Switzerland (2004).
35. UNEP/WHO (United Nations Environmental Program and World Health Organization), Global Environmental Monitoring System / Air Methodology Review Handbooks. Vol. 1, Quality Assurance in Urban Air Quality Monitoring, WHO/EOS/94.1, UNEP/GEMS/94.A.2, United Nations Environmental Program, Nairobi, Kenya (1994).
36. Viedma Muñoz V., "Análisis de las Direcciones de los Vientos en Andalucía", Nimbus, 1:153-168 (1998).
37. Watson, D.F. and G.M. Philip, "A Refinement of Inverse Distance Weighting Interpolation", Geo-processing, 2:315-327 (1985).
38. Zhou, J. and S. Smith, "Measurement of Ozone Concentrations in Ambient Air Using a Badge-type Passive Monitor", J. AirWaste. Manage., 47:697-703 (1997).