메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 144-153

Gemcitabine plus enzastaurin or single-agent gemcitabine in locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer: Results of a Phase II, randomized, noncomparative study

Author keywords

Chemotherapy; Enzastaurin; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic cancer; Phase II

Indexed keywords

CA 19-9 ANTIGEN; CYCLIC AMP RESPONSIVE ELEMENT BINDING PROTEIN; ENZASTAURIN; GEMCITABINE; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3BETA; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5 TRISPHOSPHATE 3 PHOSPHATASE; PROTEIN KINASE B; PROTEIN KINASE C BETA; S6 KINASE;

EID: 79151469315     PISSN: 01676997     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10637-009-9307-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (25)
  • 1
    • 84913598821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Cancer Society: Detailed Guide: Pancreatic Cancer, (accessed April 14, 2009)
    • American Cancer Society: Detailed Guide: Pancreatic Cancer. What Are the Key Statistics About Cancer of the Pancreas? URL: http://www.cancer.org/docroot/ CRI/content/CRI-2-4-1X-What-are-the-key-statistics-for-pancreatic-cancer-34.asp? sitearea (accessed April 14, 2009)
    • What Are the Key Statistics about Cancer of the Pancreas?
  • 2
    • 0036682041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III study of gemcitabine in combination with fluorouracil versus gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Trial E2297
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsF2rs74%3D 10.1200/JCO.2002.11.149 12149301
    • JD Berlin P Catalano JP Thomas, et al. 2002 Phase III study of gemcitabine in combination with fluorouracil versus gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Trial E2297 J Clin Oncol 20 3270 3275 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsF2rs74%3D 10.1200/JCO.2002.11.149 12149301
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 3270-3275
    • Berlin, J.D.1    Catalano, P.2    Thomas, J.P.3
  • 3
    • 33748297529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter phase III trial comparing irinotecan-gemcitabine (IG) with gemcitabine (G) monotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XovVWitLc%3D 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603301 16909140
    • GP Stathopoulos K Syrigos G Aravantinos, et al. 2006 A multicenter phase III trial comparing irinotecan-gemcitabine (IG) with gemcitabine (G) monotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer Br J Cancer 95 587 592 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XovVWitLc%3D 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603301 16909140
    • (2006) Br J Cancer , vol.95 , pp. 587-592
    • Stathopoulos, G.P.1    Syrigos, K.2    Aravantinos, G.3
  • 4
    • 23844521568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protein kinase Cβ-selective inhibitor, enzastaurin (LY317615.HCl), suppresses signaling through the AKT pathway, induces apoptosis, and suppresses growth of human colon cancer and glioblastoma xenografts
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXns1Wqsrc%3D 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0071 16103100
    • JR Graff AM McNulty KR Hanna, et al. 2005 The protein kinase Cβ-selective inhibitor, enzastaurin (LY317615.HCl), suppresses signaling through the AKT pathway, induces apoptosis, and suppresses growth of human colon cancer and glioblastoma xenografts Cancer Res 65 7462 7469 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXns1Wqsrc%3D 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0071 16103100
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 7462-7469
    • Graff, J.R.1    McNulty, A.M.2    Hanna, K.R.3
  • 5
    • 34248631942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antitumor activity of enzastaurin (LY317615.HCl) against human cancer cells and freshly explanted tumors investigated in in-vitro soft-agar cloning experiments
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXltlartr8%3D 10.1007/s10637-007-9038-7 17347872
    • AR Hanauske O Oberschmidt H Hanauske-Abel, et al. 2007 Antitumor activity of enzastaurin (LY317615.HCl) against human cancer cells and freshly explanted tumors investigated in in-vitro soft-agar cloning experiments Invest New Drugs 25 205 210 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXltlartr8%3D 10.1007/s10637-007-9038-7 17347872
    • (2007) Invest New Drugs , vol.25 , pp. 205-210
    • Hanauske, A.R.1    Oberschmidt, O.2    Hanauske-Abel, H.3
  • 6
    • 36749090072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of protein kinase Cβ by enzastaurin enhances radiation cytotoxicity in pancreatic cancer cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlSmu7fF 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0454 18006785
    • AC Spalding R Watson ME Davis, et al. 2007 Inhibition of protein kinase Cβ by enzastaurin enhances radiation cytotoxicity in pancreatic cancer cells Clin Cancer Res 13 6827 6833 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlSmu7fF 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0454 18006785
    • (2007) Clin Cancer Res , vol.13 , pp. 6827-6833
    • Spalding, A.C.1    Watson, R.2    Davis, M.E.3
  • 8
    • 33646563634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C-β (PKCβ) inhibitor, in the treatment of relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)
    • Abstract 934
    • Robertson M, Kahl B, Vose J et al (2005) A Phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C-β (PKCβ) inhibitor, in the treatment of relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) 106: Abstract 934
    • (2005) Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) , vol.106
    • Robertson, M.1    Kahl, B.2    Vose, J.3
  • 9
    • 33646555670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results from phase II trial of enzastaurin (LY317615) in patients with recurrent high grade gliomas
    • (suppl; abstr 1504)
    • HA Fine L Kim C Royce, et al. 2005 Results from phase II trial of enzastaurin (LY317615) in patients with recurrent high grade gliomas J Clin Oncol 23 16s (suppl; abstr 1504)
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23
    • Fine, H.A.1    Kim, L.2    Royce, C.3
  • 10
    • 41949139667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, as second- or third-line therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXktVKit7o%3D 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.3685 18309949
    • Y Oh RS Herbst H Burris, et al. 2008 Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, as second- or third-line therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer J Clin Oncol 26 1135 1141 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXktVKit7o%3D 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.3685 18309949
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 1135-1141
    • Oh, Y.1    Herbst, R.S.2    Burris, H.3
  • 11
    • 0034594628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7it1Gitg%3D%3D 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205 10655437
    • P Therasse SG Arbuck EA Eisenhauer, et al. 2000 New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors J Natl Cancer Inst 92 205 216 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7it1Gitg%3D%3D 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205 10655437
    • (2000) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.92 , pp. 205-216
    • Therasse, P.1    Arbuck, S.G.2    Eisenhauer, E.A.3
  • 13
    • 33646783722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Cancer Institute Publish date 9 August 2006. Available at: (accessed 20 May 2009)
    • National Cancer Institute. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (CTCAE). Publish date 9 August 2006. Available at: http://ctep.cancer.gov/ reporting/ctc.html (accessed 20 May 2009)
    • Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (CTCAE)
  • 14
    • 33845382806 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimation of incomplete observations
    • 10.2307/2281868
    • EL Kaplan P Meier 1958 Nonparametric estimation of incomplete observations J Am Stat Assoc 53 457 481 10.2307/2281868
    • (1958) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.53 , pp. 457-481
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Meier, P.2
  • 15
    • 0020343311 scopus 로고
    • Maximally selected chi-square statistics
    • 10.2307/2529881
    • R Miller D Siegmund 1982 Maximally selected chi-square statistics Biometrics 38 1011 1016 10.2307/2529881
    • (1982) Biometrics , vol.38 , pp. 1011-1016
    • Miller, R.1    Siegmund, D.2
  • 16
    • 0002965815 scopus 로고
    • The proof and measurement of association between two things
    • C Spearman 1904 The proof and measurement of association between two things Amer J Psychol 15 72-101 1904
    • (1904) Amer J Psychol , vol.15 , Issue.72-101 , pp. 1904
    • Spearman, C.1
  • 17
    • 23644445319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum CA19-9 response as a surrogate for clinical outcome in patients receiving fixed-dose rate gemcitabine for advanced pancreatic cancer
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmt1yhurs%3D 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602687 15999098
    • AH Ko J Hwang AP Venook, et al. 2005 Serum CA19-9 response as a surrogate for clinical outcome in patients receiving fixed-dose rate gemcitabine for advanced pancreatic cancer Br J Cancer 93 195 199 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmt1yhurs%3D 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602687 15999098
    • (2005) Br J Cancer , vol.93 , pp. 195-199
    • Ko, A.H.1    Hwang, J.2    Venook, A.P.3
  • 18
    • 67649220204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 change during chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXotFOgsr0%3D 10.1002/cncr.24302 19353729
    • M Reni S Cereda G Balzano, et al. 2009 Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 change during chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma Cancer 115 2630 2639 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXotFOgsr0%3D 10.1002/cncr.24302 19353729
    • (2009) Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 2630-2639
    • Reni, M.1    Cereda, S.2    Balzano, G.3
  • 19
    • 58049134458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum CA19-9 decline compared to radiographic response as a surrogate for clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer receiving chemotherapy
    • 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31816d8185 18815548
    • D Wong AH Ko J Hwang, et al. 2008 Serum CA19-9 decline compared to radiographic response as a surrogate for clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer receiving chemotherapy Pancreas 37 269 274 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31816d8185 18815548
    • (2008) Pancreas , vol.37 , pp. 269-274
    • Wong, D.1    Ko, A.H.2    Hwang, J.3
  • 20
    • 55249085150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer of the pancreas: Are we making any progress? A review of studies in the US Oncology Research Network
    • 18813198
    • T Cartwright DA Richards KA Boehm 2008 Cancer of the pancreas: are we making any progress? A review of studies in the US Oncology Research Network Cancer Control 15 308 313 18813198
    • (2008) Cancer Control , vol.15 , pp. 308-313
    • Cartwright, T.1    Richards, D.A.2    Boehm, K.A.3
  • 21
    • 33748445708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase III trial of gemcitabine plus cisplatin compared with gemcitabine alone in advanced pancreatic cancer
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1Sit78%3D 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.1490 16921047
    • V Heinemann D Quietzsch F Gieseler, et al. 2006 Randomized phase III trial of gemcitabine plus cisplatin compared with gemcitabine alone in advanced pancreatic cancer J Clin Oncol 24 3946 3952 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1Sit78%3D 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.1490 16921047
    • (2006) J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 3946-3952
    • Heinemann, V.1    Quietzsch, D.2    Gieseler, F.3
  • 22
    • 34250180939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gemcitabine plus capecitabine compared with gemcitabine alone in advanced pancreatic cancer: A randomized, multicenter, phase III trial of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research and the Central European Cooperative Oncology Group
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnsVShtbw%3D 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.0886 17538165
    • R Herrmann G Bodoky T Ruhstaller, et al. 2007 Gemcitabine plus capecitabine compared with gemcitabine alone in advanced pancreatic cancer: a randomized, multicenter, phase III trial of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research and the Central European Cooperative Oncology Group J Clin Oncol 25 2212 2217 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnsVShtbw%3D 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.0886 17538165
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 2212-2217
    • Herrmann, R.1    Bodoky, G.2    Ruhstaller, T.3
  • 23
    • 27144530079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase III trial of pemetrexed plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine in patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2MvpvFKhsg%3D%3D 10.1093/annonc/mdi309 16087696
    • H Oettle D Richards RK Ramanathan, et al. 2005 A phase III trial of pemetrexed plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine in patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer Ann Oncol 16 1639 1645 1:STN:280: DC%2BD2MvpvFKhsg%3D%3D 10.1093/annonc/mdi309 16087696
    • (2005) Ann Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 1639-1645
    • Oettle, H.1    Richards, D.2    Ramanathan, R.K.3
  • 24
    • 33751522643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized double-blind phase II trial comparing gemcitabine (GEM) plus LY293111 vs. GEM plus placebo in advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
    • (suppl; abstr 4092)
    • DA Richards H Oettle WL Vervenne, et al. 2005 Randomized double-blind phase II trial comparing gemcitabine (GEM) plus LY293111 vs. GEM plus placebo in advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas J Clin Oncol 23 16s (suppl; abstr 4092)
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23
    • Richards, D.A.1    Oettle, H.2    Vervenne, W.L.3
  • 25
    • 16844374033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3β participates in nuclear factor κb-mediated gene transcription and cell survival in pancreatic cancer cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXisFGgtbg%3D 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3642 15781615
    • AV Ougolkov ME Fernandez-Zapico DN Savoy, et al. 2005 Glycogen synthase kinase-3β participates in nuclear factor κB-mediated gene transcription and cell survival in pancreatic cancer cells Cancer Res 65 2076 2081 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXisFGgtbg%3D 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3642 15781615
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 2076-2081
    • Ougolkov, A.V.1    Fernandez-Zapico, M.E.2    Savoy, D.N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.