메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 314-323

Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Immunosuppressants and Biological Therapies in the Treatment of Autoimmune Posterior Uveitis

Author keywords

Biological therapies; Cystoid macular edema; Effectiveness; Immunosuppressants; Uveitis

Indexed keywords

ACETAZOLAMIDE; ADALIMUMAB; ALPHA2A INTERFERON; AZATHIOPRINE; BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT; CHLORAMBUCIL; CORTICOSTEROID DERIVATIVE; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; CYCLOSPORIN A; DACLIZUMAB; ETANERCEPT; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; INFLIXIMAB; INTERFERON; METHOTREXATE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; PLACEBO; RAPAMYCIN; TACROLIMUS;

EID: 78751705747     PISSN: 00490172     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.05.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (169)
  • 1
    • 42449106876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the diagnosis and immunotherapy for ocular inflammatory disease
    • Yeh S., Faia L.J., Nussenblatt R.B. Advances in the diagnosis and immunotherapy for ocular inflammatory disease. Semin Immunopathol 2008, 30(2):145-164.
    • (2008) Semin Immunopathol , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-164
    • Yeh, S.1    Faia, L.J.2    Nussenblatt, R.B.3
  • 2
    • 0029906621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The possible impact of uveitis in blindness: a literature survey
    • Suttorp-Schulten M.S., Rothova A. The possible impact of uveitis in blindness: a literature survey. Br J Ophthalmol 1996, 80(9):844-848.
    • (1996) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.80 , Issue.9 , pp. 844-848
    • Suttorp-Schulten, M.S.1    Rothova, A.2
  • 4
    • 0033807387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of immunosuppressive drugs in patients with ocular inflammatory disorders: recommendations of an expert panel
    • Jabs D.A., Rosenbaum J.T., Foster C.S., Holland G.N., Jaffe G.J., Louie J.S., et al. Guidelines for the use of immunosuppressive drugs in patients with ocular inflammatory disorders: recommendations of an expert panel. Am J Ophthalmol 2000, 130(4):492-513.
    • (2000) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.130 , Issue.4 , pp. 492-513
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Rosenbaum, J.T.2    Foster, C.S.3    Holland, G.N.4    Jaffe, G.J.5    Louie, J.S.6
  • 5
    • 1542407404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of immunosuppressive agents in uveitis
    • Lustig M.J., Cunningham E.T. Use of immunosuppressive agents in uveitis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2003, 14(6):399-412.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Ophthalmol , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 399-412
    • Lustig, M.J.1    Cunningham, E.T.2
  • 6
    • 33746114478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory therapy for the treatment of ocular inflammatory disease: evidence-based medicine recommendations for use
    • Kim E.C., Foster C.S. Immunomodulatory therapy for the treatment of ocular inflammatory disease: evidence-based medicine recommendations for use. Int Ophthalmol Clin 2006, 46(2):141-164.
    • (2006) Int Ophthalmol Clin , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-164
    • Kim, E.C.1    Foster, C.S.2
  • 7
    • 84965031009 scopus 로고
    • Signs and symptoms of uveitis. I. Anterior uveitis
    • Hogan M.J., Kimura S.J., Thygeson P. Signs and symptoms of uveitis. I. Anterior uveitis. Am J Ophthalmol 1959, 47(5 Part 2):155-170.
    • (1959) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.47 , Issue.5 PART 2 , pp. 155-170
    • Hogan, M.J.1    Kimura, S.J.2    Thygeson, P.3
  • 8
    • 24044463655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the First International Workshop
    • Jabs D.A., Nussenblatt R.B., Rosenbaum J.T. Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the First International Workshop. Am J Ophthalmol 2005, 140(3):509-516.
    • (2005) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.140 , Issue.3 , pp. 509-516
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Nussenblatt, R.B.2    Rosenbaum, J.T.3
  • 9
    • 0021816412 scopus 로고
    • Standardization of vitreal inflammatory activity in intermediate and posterior uveitis
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Palestine A.G., Chan C.C., Roberge F. Standardization of vitreal inflammatory activity in intermediate and posterior uveitis. Ophthalmology 1985, 92(4):467-471.
    • (1985) Ophthalmology , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-471
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Palestine, A.G.2    Chan, C.C.3    Roberge, F.4
  • 10
    • 84872358761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford Centre for evidence-based medicine levels of evidence (May 2001)
    • BJU Int 2009, 104(11):1825. Oxford Centre for evidence-based medicine levels of evidence (May 2001).
    • (2009) BJU Int , vol.104 , Issue.11 , pp. 1825
  • 12
    • 0023949427 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of conventional therapy versus cyclosporine A in Behcet's syndrome
    • BenEzra D., Cohen E., Chajek T., Friedman G., Pizanti S., de Courten C., et al. Evaluation of conventional therapy versus cyclosporine A in Behcet's syndrome. Transplant Proc 1988, 20(3 Suppl 4):136-143.
    • (1988) Transplant Proc , vol.20 , Issue.3 SUPPL. 4 , pp. 136-143
    • BenEzra, D.1    Cohen, E.2    Chajek, T.3    Friedman, G.4    Pizanti, S.5    de Courten, C.6
  • 15
    • 0024565498 scopus 로고
    • Double-masked trial of cyclosporin versus colchicine and long-term open study of cyclosporin in Behcet's disease
    • Masuda K., Nakajima A., Urayama A., Nakae K., Kogure M., Inaba G. Double-masked trial of cyclosporin versus colchicine and long-term open study of cyclosporin in Behcet's disease. Lancet 1989, 1(8647):1093-1096.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8647 , pp. 1093-1096
    • Masuda, K.1    Nakajima, A.2    Urayama, A.3    Nakae, K.4    Kogure, M.5    Inaba, G.6
  • 17
    • 0025954787 scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-masked study of cyclosporine compared to prednisolone in the treatment of endogenous uveitis
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Palestine A.G., Chan C.C., Stevens G., Mellow S.D., Green S.B. Randomized, double-masked study of cyclosporine compared to prednisolone in the treatment of endogenous uveitis. Am J Ophthalmol 1991, 112(2):138-146.
    • (1991) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-146
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Palestine, A.G.2    Chan, C.C.3    Stevens, G.4    Mellow, S.D.5    Green, S.B.6
  • 18
    • 0027173101 scopus 로고
    • A masked, randomized, dose-response study between cyclosporine A and G in the treatment of sight-threatening uveitis of noninfectious origin
    • Nussenblatt R.B., de Smet M.D., Rubin B., Freidlin V., Whitcup S.M., Davis J., et al. A masked, randomized, dose-response study between cyclosporine A and G in the treatment of sight-threatening uveitis of noninfectious origin. Am J Ophthalmol 1993, 115(5):583-591.
    • (1993) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.115 , Issue.5 , pp. 583-591
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    de Smet, M.D.2    Rubin, B.3    Freidlin, V.4    Whitcup, S.M.5    Davis, J.6
  • 19
    • 0030901095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic uveitis affecting the posterior pole treated with combination cyclosporine and ketoconazole
    • Ramadan A.M., Nussenblatt R.B., de Smet M.D. Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic uveitis affecting the posterior pole treated with combination cyclosporine and ketoconazole. Ophthalmology 1997, 104(4):706-711.
    • (1997) Ophthalmology , vol.104 , Issue.4 , pp. 706-711
    • Ramadan, A.M.1    Nussenblatt, R.B.2    de Smet, M.D.3
  • 20
    • 0026568203 scopus 로고
    • Low dose cyclosporin A versus pulsed cyclophosphamide in Behcet's syndrome: a single masked trial
    • Ozyazgan Y., Yurdakul S., Yazici H., Tuzun B., Iscimen A., Tuzun Y., et al. Low dose cyclosporin A versus pulsed cyclophosphamide in Behcet's syndrome: a single masked trial. Br J Ophthalmol 1992, 76(4):241-243.
    • (1992) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.76 , Issue.4 , pp. 241-243
    • Ozyazgan, Y.1    Yurdakul, S.2    Yazici, H.3    Tuzun, B.4    Iscimen, A.5    Tuzun, Y.6
  • 21
    • 0033835664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early treatment with cyclosporin in serpiginous choroidopathy maintains remission and good visual outcome
    • Araujo A.A., Wells A.P., Dick A.D., Forrester J.V. Early treatment with cyclosporin in serpiginous choroidopathy maintains remission and good visual outcome. Br J Ophthalmol 2000, 84(9):979-982.
    • (2000) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.84 , Issue.9 , pp. 979-982
    • Araujo, A.A.1    Wells, A.P.2    Dick, A.D.3    Forrester, J.V.4
  • 24
    • 0024638884 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine in Behcet's disease resistant to conventional therapy
    • Caspers-Velu L.E., Decaux G., Libert J. Cyclosporine in Behcet's disease resistant to conventional therapy. Ann Ophthalmol 1989, 21(3):111-168.
    • (1989) Ann Ophthalmol , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 111-168
    • Caspers-Velu, L.E.1    Decaux, G.2    Libert, J.3
  • 27
    • 0036867736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term therapy with low dose cyclosporin A in ocular Behcet's disease
    • Ozdal P.C., Ortac S., Taskintuna I., Firat E. Long-term therapy with low dose cyclosporin A in ocular Behcet's disease. Doc Ophthalmol 2002, 105(3):301-312.
    • (2002) Doc Ophthalmol , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-312
    • Ozdal, P.C.1    Ortac, S.2    Taskintuna, I.3    Firat, E.4
  • 28
    • 0028183097 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin in Behcet's disease: results in 16 patients after 24 months of therapy
    • Pacor M.L., Biasi D., Lunardi C., Cortina P., Caramaschi P., Girelli D., et al. Cyclosporin in Behcet's disease: results in 16 patients after 24 months of therapy. Clin Rheumatol 1994, 13(2):224-227.
    • (1994) Clin Rheumatol , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-227
    • Pacor, M.L.1    Biasi, D.2    Lunardi, C.3    Cortina, P.4    Caramaschi, P.5    Girelli, D.6
  • 29
    • 0023923650 scopus 로고
    • Therapy for human autoimmune uveitis with low-dose cyclosporine plus bromocriptine
    • Palestine A.G., Nussenblatt R.B., Gelato M. Therapy for human autoimmune uveitis with low-dose cyclosporine plus bromocriptine. Transplant Proc 1988, 20(3 Suppl 4):131-135.
    • (1988) Transplant Proc , vol.20 , Issue.3 SUPPL 4 , pp. 131-135
    • Palestine, A.G.1    Nussenblatt, R.B.2    Gelato, M.3
  • 31
    • 0025155319 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine-A in the treatment of serpiginous choroiditis
    • Secchi A.G., Tognon M.S., Maselli C. Cyclosporine-A in the treatment of serpiginous choroiditis. Int Ophthalmol 1990, 14(5-6):395-399.
    • (1990) Int Ophthalmol , vol.14 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 395-399
    • Secchi, A.G.1    Tognon, M.S.2    Maselli, C.3
  • 32
    • 0025812196 scopus 로고
    • Open noncontrolled multicenter long-term trial with ciclosporin in endogenous non-infectious uveitis
    • Secchi A.G., De Rosa C., Pivetti-Pezzi P., Rossi A., De Molfetta V., Tognon S., et al. Open noncontrolled multicenter long-term trial with ciclosporin in endogenous non-infectious uveitis. Ophthalmologica 1991, 202(4):217-224.
    • (1991) Ophthalmologica , vol.202 , Issue.4 , pp. 217-224
    • Secchi, A.G.1    De Rosa, C.2    Pivetti-Pezzi, P.3    Rossi, A.4    De Molfetta, V.5    Tognon, S.6
  • 34
    • 0024801768 scopus 로고
    • Low dose cyclosporin A therapy in chronic posterior uveitis
    • Towler H.M., Cliffe A.M., Whiting P.H., Forrester J.V. Low dose cyclosporin A therapy in chronic posterior uveitis. Eye 1989, 3(Pt 3):282-287.
    • (1989) Eye , vol.3 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 282-287
    • Towler, H.M.1    Cliffe, A.M.2    Whiting, P.H.3    Forrester, J.V.4
  • 35
    • 0025110964 scopus 로고
    • Combination low dose cyclosporin a and steroid therapy in chronic intraocular inflammation
    • Towler H.M., Whiting P.H., Forrester J., et al. Combination low dose cyclosporin a and steroid therapy in chronic intraocular inflammation. Eye 1990, 4(3):514-520.
    • (1990) Eye , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 514-520
    • Towler, H.M.1    Whiting, P.H.2    Forrester, J.3
  • 36
    • 0026506075 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose cyclosporin therapy of ocular inflammation: preliminary report of a long-term follow-up study
    • Towler H.M., Lightman S.L., Forrester J.V. Low-dose cyclosporin therapy of ocular inflammation: preliminary report of a long-term follow-up study. J Autoimmun 1992, 5(Suppl A):259-264.
    • (1992) J Autoimmun , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 259-264
    • Towler, H.M.1    Lightman, S.L.2    Forrester, J.V.3
  • 37
    • 33845631371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple agent immunosuppressive therapy in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome
    • Agarwal M., Ganesh S.K., Biswas J. Triple agent immunosuppressive therapy in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2006, 14(6):333-339.
    • (2006) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 333-339
    • Agarwal, M.1    Ganesh, S.K.2    Biswas, J.3
  • 38
    • 0028356769 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of cyclosporin-a in the treatment of Behcet's disease
    • Atmaca L.S., Batioglu F. The efficacy of cyclosporin-a in the treatment of Behcet's disease. Ophthalmic Surg 1994, 25(5):321-327.
    • (1994) Ophthalmic Surg , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 321-327
    • Atmaca, L.S.1    Batioglu, F.2
  • 39
    • 0031772985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppressive treatment of choroidal neovascularization associated with endogenous posterior uveitis
    • Dees C., Arnold J.J., Forrester J.V., Dick A.D. Immunosuppressive treatment of choroidal neovascularization associated with endogenous posterior uveitis. Arch Ophthalmol 1998, 116(11):1456-1461.
    • (1998) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.116 , Issue.11 , pp. 1456-1461
    • Dees, C.1    Arnold, J.J.2    Forrester, J.V.3    Dick, A.D.4
  • 41
    • 0027096985 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic ophthalmia: visual results with modern immunosuppressive therapy
    • Hakin K.N., Pearson R.V., Lightman S.L. Sympathetic ophthalmia: visual results with modern immunosuppressive therapy. Eye 1992, 6(Pt 5):453-455.
    • (1992) Eye , vol.6 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 453-455
    • Hakin, K.N.1    Pearson, R.V.2    Lightman, S.L.3
  • 42
    • 0027967129 scopus 로고
    • Visual prognosis in patients with Behcet's disease receiving colchicine, systemic corticosteroid or cyclosporin
    • Hayasaka S., Kawamoto K., Noda S., Kodama T. Visual prognosis in patients with Behcet's disease receiving colchicine, systemic corticosteroid or cyclosporin. Ophthalmologica 1994, 208(4):210-213.
    • (1994) Ophthalmologica , vol.208 , Issue.4 , pp. 210-213
    • Hayasaka, S.1    Kawamoto, K.2    Noda, S.3    Kodama, T.4
  • 43
    • 0031846048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A therapy in refractory non-infectious childhood uveitis
    • Kilmartin D.J., Forrester J.V., Dick A.D. Cyclosporin A therapy in refractory non-infectious childhood uveitis. Br J Ophthalmol 1998, 82(7):737-742.
    • (1998) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.82 , Issue.7 , pp. 737-742
    • Kilmartin, D.J.1    Forrester, J.V.2    Dick, A.D.3
  • 44
    • 20144384032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with birdshot retinochoroidopathy treated with corticosteroid-sparing systemic immunomodulatory therapy
    • Kiss S., Ahmed M., Letko E., Foster C.S. Long-term follow-up of patients with birdshot retinochoroidopathy treated with corticosteroid-sparing systemic immunomodulatory therapy. Ophthalmology 2005, 112(6):1066-1071.
    • (2005) Ophthalmology , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 1066-1071
    • Kiss, S.1    Ahmed, M.2    Letko, E.3    Foster, C.S.4
  • 45
    • 14744305058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of chronic immunosuppression in patients with non-infectious uveitis
    • Menezo V., Lau C., Comer M., Lightman S. Clinical outcome of chronic immunosuppression in patients with non-infectious uveitis. Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2005, 33(1):16-21.
    • (2005) Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-21
    • Menezo, V.1    Lau, C.2    Comer, M.3    Lightman, S.4
  • 46
    • 0036153788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifocal choroiditis and panuveitis: immunomodulatory therapy
    • Michel S.S., Ekong A., Baltatzis S., Foster C.S. Multifocal choroiditis and panuveitis: immunomodulatory therapy. Ophthalmology 2002, 109(2):378-383.
    • (2002) Ophthalmology , vol.109 , Issue.2 , pp. 378-383
    • Michel, S.S.1    Ekong, A.2    Baltatzis, S.3    Foster, C.S.4
  • 49
    • 0020557126 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A therapy in the treatment of intraocular inflammatory disease resistant to systemic corticosteroids and cytotoxic agents
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Palestine A.G., Chan C.C. Cyclosporin A therapy in the treatment of intraocular inflammatory disease resistant to systemic corticosteroids and cytotoxic agents. Am J Ophthalmol 1983, 96(3):275-282.
    • (1983) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 275-282
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Palestine, A.G.2    Chan, C.C.3
  • 50
    • 33645768416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory therapy for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada patients as first-line therapy
    • Paredes I., Ahmed M., Foster C.S. Immunomodulatory therapy for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada patients as first-line therapy. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2006, 14(2):87-90.
    • (2006) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-90
    • Paredes, I.1    Ahmed, M.2    Foster, C.S.3
  • 51
    • 0027301913 scopus 로고
    • Combined cyclosporin A-steroid-MTX treatment in endogenous non-infectious uveitis
    • Pascalis L., Pia G., Aresu G., Frongia T., Barca L. Combined cyclosporin A-steroid-MTX treatment in endogenous non-infectious uveitis. J Autoimmun 1993, 6(4):467-480.
    • (1993) J Autoimmun , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-480
    • Pascalis, L.1    Pia, G.2    Aresu, G.3    Frongia, T.4    Barca, L.5
  • 52
    • 0028242685 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose cyclosporine therapy in the treatment of birdshot retinochoroidopathy
    • Vitale A.T., Rodriguez A., Foster C.S. Low-dose cyclosporine therapy in the treatment of birdshot retinochoroidopathy. Ophthalmology 1994, 101(5):822-831.
    • (1994) Ophthalmology , vol.101 , Issue.5 , pp. 822-831
    • Vitale, A.T.1    Rodriguez, A.2    Foster, C.S.3
  • 53
    • 0029928701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose cyclosporin A therapy in treating chronic, noninfectious uveitis
    • Vitale A.T., Rodriguez A., Foster C.S. Low-dose cyclosporin A therapy in treating chronic, noninfectious uveitis. Ophthalmology 1996, 103(3):365-373.
    • (1996) Ophthalmology , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-373
    • Vitale, A.T.1    Rodriguez, A.2    Foster, C.S.3
  • 54
    • 0026344865 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine: a therapy in inflammatory eye disease
    • Wakefield D., McCluskey P. Cyclosporine: a therapy in inflammatory eye disease. J Ocul Pharmacol 1991, 7(3):221-226.
    • (1991) J Ocul Pharmacol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-226
    • Wakefield, D.1    McCluskey, P.2
  • 55
    • 12944300398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine therapy for severe sight-threatening uveitis in children and adolescents
    • Walton R.C., Nussenblatt R.B., Whitcup S.M. Cyclosporine therapy for severe sight-threatening uveitis in children and adolescents. Ophthalmology 1998, 105(11):2028-2034.
    • (1998) Ophthalmology , vol.105 , Issue.11 , pp. 2028-2034
    • Walton, R.C.1    Nussenblatt, R.B.2    Whitcup, S.M.3
  • 56
    • 0028244282 scopus 로고
    • Combined cyclosporine and corticosteroid therapy for sight-threatening uveitis in Behcet's disease
    • Whitcup S.M., Salvo E.C.J., Nussenblatt R.B. Combined cyclosporine and corticosteroid therapy for sight-threatening uveitis in Behcet's disease. Am J Ophthalmol 1994, 118(1):39-45.
    • (1994) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.118 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-45
    • Whitcup, S.M.1    Salvo, E.C.J.2    Nussenblatt, R.B.3
  • 57
    • 28244445449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of treatment with immunomodulatory therapy in patients with corticosteroid-resistant juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated chronic iridocyclitis
    • Yu E.N., Meniconi M.E., Tufail F., Baltatzis S., Foster C.S. Outcomes of treatment with immunomodulatory therapy in patients with corticosteroid-resistant juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated chronic iridocyclitis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2005, 13(5):353-360.
    • (2005) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 353-360
    • Yu, E.N.1    Meniconi, M.E.2    Tufail, F.3    Baltatzis, S.4    Foster, C.S.5
  • 58
    • 0026338195 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter clinical open trial of FK 506 in refractory uveitis, including Behcet's disease. Japanese FK 506 Study Group on Refractory Uveitis
    • Mochizuki M., Masuda K., Sakane T., Inaba G., Ito K., Kogure M., et al. A multicenter clinical open trial of FK 506 in refractory uveitis, including Behcet's disease. Japanese FK 506 Study Group on Refractory Uveitis. Transplant Proc 1991, 23(6):3343-3346.
    • (1991) Transplant Proc , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 3343-3346
    • Mochizuki, M.1    Masuda, K.2    Sakane, T.3    Inaba, G.4    Ito, K.5    Kogure, M.6
  • 60
    • 34047272829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of tacrolimus treatment in immune posterior uveitis
    • Figueroa M.S., Ciancas E., Orte L. Long-term follow-up of tacrolimus treatment in immune posterior uveitis. Eur J Ophthalmol 2007, 17(1):69-74.
    • (2007) Eur J Ophthalmol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-74
    • Figueroa, M.S.1    Ciancas, E.2    Orte, L.3
  • 62
    • 0033498281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus (FK506) in the treatment of posterior uveitis refractory to cyclosporine
    • Sloper C.M., Powell R.J., Dua H.S. Tacrolimus (FK506) in the treatment of posterior uveitis refractory to cyclosporine. Ophthalmology 1999, 106(4):723-728.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , Issue.4 , pp. 723-728
    • Sloper, C.M.1    Powell, R.J.2    Dua, H.S.3
  • 63
    • 34247387030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy and tolerance of tacrolimus for the treatment of uveitis
    • Hogan A.C., McAvoy C.E., Dick A.D., Lee R.W. Long-term efficacy and tolerance of tacrolimus for the treatment of uveitis. Ophthalmology 2007, 114(5):1000-1006.
    • (2007) Ophthalmology , vol.114 , Issue.5 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Hogan, A.C.1    McAvoy, C.E.2    Dick, A.D.3    Lee, R.W.4
  • 64
    • 0031820538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus (FK506) in failed cyclosporin A therapy in endogenous posterior uveitis
    • Kilmartin D.J., Forrester J.V., Dick A.D. Tacrolimus (FK506) in failed cyclosporin A therapy in endogenous posterior uveitis. Ocul Immunol Inflam 1998, 6(2):101-109.
    • (1998) Ocul Immunol Inflam , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-109
    • Kilmartin, D.J.1    Forrester, J.V.2    Dick, A.D.3
  • 65
    • 0642338779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High dose methotrexate for ocular lesions of Behcet's disease. Preliminary short-term results
    • Davatchi F., Shahram F., Chams H., Jamshidi A.R., Nadji A., Chams C., et al. High dose methotrexate for ocular lesions of Behcet's disease. Preliminary short-term results. Adv Exp Med Biol 2003, 528:579-584.
    • (2003) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.528 , pp. 579-584
    • Davatchi, F.1    Shahram, F.2    Chams, H.3    Jamshidi, A.R.4    Nadji, A.5    Chams, C.6
  • 66
    • 0032608383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate treatment for sarcoid-associated panuveitis
    • Dev S., McCallum R.M., Jaffe G.J. Methotrexate treatment for sarcoid-associated panuveitis. Ophthalmology 1999, 106(1):111-118.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-118
    • Dev, S.1    McCallum, R.M.2    Jaffe, G.J.3
  • 67
    • 13444250905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate is an effective treatment for chronic uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis
    • Foeldvari I., Wierk A. Methotrexate is an effective treatment for chronic uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. J Rheumatol 2005, 32(2):362-365.
    • (2005) J Rheumatol , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 362-365
    • Foeldvari, I.1    Wierk, A.2
  • 68
    • 0042376079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate as a first-line corticosteroid-sparing therapy in a cohort of uveitis and scleritis
    • Kaplan-Messas A., Barkana Y., Avni I., Neumann R. Methotrexate as a first-line corticosteroid-sparing therapy in a cohort of uveitis and scleritis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2003, 11(2):131-139.
    • (2003) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-139
    • Kaplan-Messas, A.1    Barkana, Y.2    Avni, I.3    Neumann, R.4
  • 69
    • 0014477887 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of uveitis with methotrexate
    • Lazar M., Weiner M.J., Leopold I.H. Treatment of uveitis with methotrexate. Am J Ophthalmol 1969, 67(3):383-387.
    • (1969) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 383-387
    • Lazar, M.1    Weiner, M.J.2    Leopold, I.H.3
  • 70
    • 21344454439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of low dose methotrexate in children with chronic anterior and intermediate uveitis
    • Malik A.R., Pavesio C. The use of low dose methotrexate in children with chronic anterior and intermediate uveitis. Br J Ophthalmol 2005, 89(7):806-808.
    • (2005) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.89 , Issue.7 , pp. 806-808
    • Malik, A.R.1    Pavesio, C.2
  • 71
    • 0034980872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate therapy for chronic noninfectious uveitis: analysis of a case series of 160 patients
    • Samson C.M., Waheed N., Baltatzis S., Foster C.S. Methotrexate therapy for chronic noninfectious uveitis: analysis of a case series of 160 patients. Ophthalmology 2001, 108(6):1134-1139.
    • (2001) Ophthalmology , vol.108 , Issue.6 , pp. 1134-1139
    • Samson, C.M.1    Waheed, N.2    Baltatzis, S.3    Foster, C.S.4
  • 72
    • 0033016325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose methotrexate in the treatment of severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and sarcoid iritis
    • Shetty A.K., Zganjar B.E., Ellis G.S.J., Ludwig I.H., Gedalia A. Low-dose methotrexate in the treatment of severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and sarcoid iritis. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1999, 36(3):125-128.
    • (1999) J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 125-128
    • Shetty, A.K.1    Zganjar, B.E.2    Ellis, G.S.J.3    Ludwig, I.H.4    Gedalia, A.5
  • 74
    • 0031596415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate for resistant chronic uveitis in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
    • Weiss A.H., Wallace C.A., Sherry D.D. Methotrexate for resistant chronic uveitis in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. J Pediatr 1998, 133(2):266-268.
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 266-268
    • Weiss, A.H.1    Wallace, C.A.2    Sherry, D.D.3
  • 75
    • 0014514630 scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine in active chronic iridocyclitis. A double-blind controlled trial
    • Mathews J.D., Crawford B.A., Bignell J.L., Mackay I.R. Azathioprine in active chronic iridocyclitis. A double-blind controlled trial. Br J Ophthalmol 1969, 53(5):327-330.
    • (1969) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 327-330
    • Mathews, J.D.1    Crawford, B.A.2    Bignell, J.L.3    Mackay, I.R.4
  • 77
    • 0017862829 scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppressive therapy for severe chronic uveitis
    • Andrasch R.H., Pirofsky B., Burns R.P. Immunosuppressive therapy for severe chronic uveitis. Arch Ophthalmol 1978, 96(2):247-251.
    • (1978) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-251
    • Andrasch, R.H.1    Pirofsky, B.2    Burns, R.P.3
  • 79
    • 34548306391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Azathioprine in steroid resistant non infectious ocular inflammatory diseases
    • Cuchacovich M., Pacheco P., Diaz G., Rojas B., Stoppel J., Merino G., et al. Role of Azathioprine in steroid resistant non infectious ocular inflammatory diseases. Rev Med Chil 2007, 135(6):702-707.
    • (2007) Rev Med Chil , vol.135 , Issue.6 , pp. 702-707
    • Cuchacovich, M.1    Pacheco, P.2    Diaz, G.3    Rojas, B.4    Stoppel, J.5    Merino, G.6
  • 82
    • 33646254879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of azathioprine and corticosteroids in the treatment of serpiginous choroiditis
    • Vianna R.N., Ozdal P.C., Deschenes J., Burnier M.N.J. Combination of azathioprine and corticosteroids in the treatment of serpiginous choroiditis. Can J Ophthalmol 2006, 41(2):183-189.
    • (2006) Can J Ophthalmol , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-189
    • Vianna, R.N.1    Ozdal, P.C.2    Deschenes, J.3    Burnier, M.N.J.4
  • 83
    • 0032482668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rescue therapy with mycophenolate mofetil in refractory uveitis
    • Kilmartin D.J., Forrester J.V., Dick A.D. Rescue therapy with mycophenolate mofetil in refractory uveitis. Lancet 1998, 352(9121):35-36.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9121 , pp. 35-36
    • Kilmartin, D.J.1    Forrester, J.V.2    Dick, A.D.3
  • 84
    • 0033506431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil. A useful immunosuppressive in inflammatory eye disease
    • Larkin G., Lightman S. Mycophenolate mofetil. A useful immunosuppressive in inflammatory eye disease. Ophthalmology 1999, 106(2):370-374.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , Issue.2 , pp. 370-374
    • Larkin, G.1    Lightman, S.2
  • 86
    • 0345737217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil in the control of severe intraocular inflammation
    • Lau C.H., Comer M., Lightman S. Long-term efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil in the control of severe intraocular inflammation. Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2003, 31(6):487-491.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 487-491
    • Lau, C.H.1    Comer, M.2    Lightman, S.3
  • 87
    • 33746296020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil is a highly effective and safe immunosuppressive agent for the treatment of uveitis a retrospective analysis of 106 patients
    • Siepmann K., Huber M., Stubiger N., Deuter C., Zierhut M. Mycophenolate mofetil is a highly effective and safe immunosuppressive agent for the treatment of uveitis a retrospective analysis of 106 patients. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2006, 244(7):788-794.
    • (2006) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.244 , Issue.7 , pp. 788-794
    • Siepmann, K.1    Huber, M.2    Stubiger, N.3    Deuter, C.4    Zierhut, M.5
  • 89
    • 0015853472 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting remission of Behcet's disease after chlorambucil therapy
    • Abdalla M.I., el-D Bahoat N. Long-lasting remission of Behcet's disease after chlorambucil therapy. Br J Ophthalmol 1973, 57(9):706-711.
    • (1973) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.57 , Issue.9 , pp. 706-711
    • Abdalla, M.I.1    el-D Bahoat, N.2
  • 91
    • 0025302995 scopus 로고
    • High-dose short-term chlorambucil for intractable sympathetic ophthalmia and Behcet's disease
    • Tessler H.H., Jennings T. High-dose short-term chlorambucil for intractable sympathetic ophthalmia and Behcet's disease. Br J Ophthalmol 1990, 74(6):353-357.
    • (1990) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 353-357
    • Tessler, H.H.1    Jennings, T.2
  • 92
    • 0036342876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of serpiginous choroiditis with alkylating agents
    • Akpek E.K., Jabs D.A., Tessler H.H., Joondeph B.C., Foster C.S. Successful treatment of serpiginous choroiditis with alkylating agents. Ophthalmology 2002, 109(8):1506-1513.
    • (2002) Ophthalmology , vol.109 , Issue.8 , pp. 1506-1513
    • Akpek, E.K.1    Jabs, D.A.2    Tessler, H.H.3    Joondeph, B.C.4    Foster, C.S.5
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0024503332 scopus 로고
    • Twenty cases of sympathetic ophthalmia
    • Jennings T., Tessler H.H. Twenty cases of sympathetic ophthalmia. Br J Ophthalmol 1989, 73(2):140-145.
    • (1989) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.73 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-145
    • Jennings, T.1    Tessler, H.H.2
  • 95
    • 0036135668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of chlorambucil in intractable noninfectious uveitis: the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience
    • Miserocchi E., Baltatzis S., Ekong A., Roque M., Foster C.S. Efficacy and safety of chlorambucil in intractable noninfectious uveitis: the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience. Ophthalmology 2002, 109(1):137-142.
    • (2002) Ophthalmology , vol.109 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-142
    • Miserocchi, E.1    Baltatzis, S.2    Ekong, A.3    Roque, M.4    Foster, C.S.5
  • 97
    • 0021328087 scopus 로고
    • Chlorambucil in the treatment of uveitis and meningoencephalitis of Behcet's disease
    • O'Duffy J.D., Robertson D.M., Goldstein N.P. Chlorambucil in the treatment of uveitis and meningoencephalitis of Behcet's disease. Am J Med 1984, 76(1):75-84.
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-84
    • O'Duffy, J.D.1    Robertson, D.M.2    Goldstein, N.P.3
  • 98
    • 0017283546 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Behcet's disease with chlorambucil
    • Tricoulis D. Treatment of Behcet's disease with chlorambucil. Br J Ophthalmol 1976, 60(1):55-57.
    • (1976) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-57
    • Tricoulis, D.1
  • 99
    • 2342527934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse IV cyclophosphamide in ocular inflammatory disease: efficacy and short-term safety
    • Durrani K., Papaliodis G.N., Foster C.S. Pulse IV cyclophosphamide in ocular inflammatory disease: efficacy and short-term safety. Ophthalmology 2004, 111(5):960-965.
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , Issue.5 , pp. 960-965
    • Durrani, K.1    Papaliodis, G.N.2    Foster, C.S.3
  • 100
    • 22844450941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective trial of infliximab therapy for refractory uveitis: preliminary safety and efficacy outcomes
    • Suhler E.B., Smith J.R., Wertheim M.S., Lauer A.K., Kurz D.E., Pickard T.D., et al. A prospective trial of infliximab therapy for refractory uveitis: preliminary safety and efficacy outcomes. Arch Ophthalmol 2005, 123(7):903-912.
    • (2005) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.123 , Issue.7 , pp. 903-912
    • Suhler, E.B.1    Smith, J.R.2    Wertheim, M.S.3    Lauer, A.K.4    Kurz, D.E.5    Pickard, T.D.6
  • 101
    • 33751214493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety and efficacy of infliximab therapy in refractory uveitis due to Behcet's disease
    • Abu El-Asrar A.M., Abboud E.B., Aldibhi H., Al-Arfaj A. Long-term safety and efficacy of infliximab therapy in refractory uveitis due to Behcet's disease. Int Ophthalmol 2005, 26(3):83-92.
    • (2005) Int Ophthalmol , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 83-92
    • Abu El-Asrar, A.M.1    Abboud, E.B.2    Aldibhi, H.3    Al-Arfaj, A.4
  • 103
    • 20444436787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of a single dose of infliximab in the treatment of Behcet's disease uveitis. Clin Exp Rheumatol 427
    • Arayssi T, Hamra R, Homeidan F, Uthman I, Awwad ST, Mroue K, et al. The efficacy of a single dose of infliximab in the treatment of Behcet's disease uveitis. Clin Exp Rheumatol 427;23(3):427.
    • , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 427
    • Arayssi, T.1    Hamra, R.2    Homeidan, F.3    Uthman, I.4    Awwad, S.T.5    Mroue, K.6
  • 105
    • 32844455285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium-long term treatment with infliximab and methotrexate in posterior and/or chronic uveitis refractory to conventional treatment
    • 14
    • Cobo-Ibanez T., Munoz-Fernandez S., Hidalgo-Barrero V., Martin-Mola E. Medium-long term treatment with infliximab and methotrexate in posterior and/or chronic uveitis refractory to conventional treatment. Med Clin (Barc) 2006, 126(1):34-35. 14.
    • (2006) Med Clin (Barc) , vol.126 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-35
    • Cobo-Ibanez, T.1    Munoz-Fernandez, S.2    Hidalgo-Barrero, V.3    Martin-Mola, E.4
  • 106
    • 34248633648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker in treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis refractory to second-line agents: results of a multinational survey
    • Foeldvari I., Nielsen S., Kummerle-Deschner J., Espada G., Horneff G., Bica B., et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker in treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis refractory to second-line agents: results of a multinational survey. J Rheumatol 2007, 34(5):1146-1150.
    • (2007) J Rheumatol , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 1146-1150
    • Foeldvari, I.1    Nielsen, S.2    Kummerle-Deschner, J.3    Espada, G.4    Horneff, G.5    Bica, B.6
  • 110
    • 33748501286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of infliximab in patients with Behcet syndrome and severe uveoretinitis. Report of five cases
    • Merino G., Varas G., Diaz G., Gutierrez M., Massardo L., Pacheco D., et al. Effectiveness of infliximab in patients with Behcet syndrome and severe uveoretinitis. Report of five cases. Rev Med Chil 2006, 134(7):875-882.
    • (2006) Rev Med Chil , vol.134 , Issue.7 , pp. 875-882
    • Merino, G.1    Varas, G.2    Diaz, G.3    Gutierrez, M.4    Massardo, L.5    Pacheco, D.6
  • 111
    • 17644409728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibody in the treatment of Behcet's disease
    • Nakamura S., Ohno S. Anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibody in the treatment of Behcet's disease. Int Ophthalmol Clin 2005, 45(2):179-189.
    • (2005) Int Ophthalmol Clin , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-189
    • Nakamura, S.1    Ohno, S.2
  • 112
    • 34447331009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy of infliximab in refractory posterior uveitis of Behcet's disease: a 24-month follow-up study
    • Niccoli L., Nannini C., Benucci M., Chindamo D., Cassara E., Salvarani C., et al. Long-term efficacy of infliximab in refractory posterior uveitis of Behcet's disease: a 24-month follow-up study. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2007, 46(7):1161-1164.
    • (2007) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.46 , Issue.7 , pp. 1161-1164
    • Niccoli, L.1    Nannini, C.2    Benucci, M.3    Chindamo, D.4    Cassara, E.5    Salvarani, C.6
  • 115
    • 23644447065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of infliximab in the treatment of uveitis that is resistant to treatment with the combination of azathioprine, cyclosporine, and corticosteroids in Behcet's disease: an open-label trial
    • Tugal-Tutkun I., Mudun A., Urgancioglu M., Kamali S., Kasapoglu E., Inanc M., et al. Efficacy of infliximab in the treatment of uveitis that is resistant to treatment with the combination of azathioprine, cyclosporine, and corticosteroids in Behcet's disease: an open-label trial. Arthritis Rheum 2005, 52(8):2478-2484.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , Issue.8 , pp. 2478-2484
    • Tugal-Tutkun, I.1    Mudun, A.2    Urgancioglu, M.3    Kamali, S.4    Kasapoglu, E.5    Inanc, M.6
  • 116
    • 21144452100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic use of infliximab in sight threatening uveitis: retrospective analysis of efficacy, safety, and limiting factors
    • Bodaghi B., Bui Quoc E., Wechsler B., Tran T.H., Cassoux N., Le Thi Huong D., et al. Therapeutic use of infliximab in sight threatening uveitis: retrospective analysis of efficacy, safety, and limiting factors. Ann Rheum Dis 2005, 64(6):962-964.
    • (2005) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 962-964
    • Bodaghi, B.1    Bui Quoc, E.2    Wechsler, B.3    Tran, T.H.4    Cassoux, N.5    Le Thi Huong, D.6
  • 117
    • 33751546583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effectiveness of etanercept and infliximab in the treatment of ocular inflammation
    • Galor A., Perez V.L., Hammel J.P., Lowder C.Y. Differential effectiveness of etanercept and infliximab in the treatment of ocular inflammation. Ophthalmology 2006, 113(12):2317-2323.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , Issue.12 , pp. 2317-2323
    • Galor, A.1    Perez, V.L.2    Hammel, J.P.3    Lowder, C.Y.4
  • 119
    • 33646163230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Favorable response to high-dose infliximab for refractory childhood uveitis
    • Kahn P., Weiss M., Imundo L.F., Levy D.M. Favorable response to high-dose infliximab for refractory childhood uveitis. Ophthalmology 2006, 113(5):860-864.e2.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , Issue.5
    • Kahn, P.1    Weiss, M.2    Imundo, L.F.3    Levy, D.M.4
  • 120
    • 23044509893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab in the treatment of posterior uveitis in behcet's disease: long term follow up in four patients
    • Lanthier N., Parc C., Scavennec R., Dhote R., Brezin A.P., Guillevi L., et al. Infliximab in the treatment of posterior uveitis in behcet's disease: long term follow up in four patients. Presse Med 2005, 34(13):916-918.
    • (2005) Presse Med , vol.34 , Issue.13 , pp. 916-918
    • Lanthier, N.1    Parc, C.2    Scavennec, R.3    Dhote, R.4    Brezin, A.P.5    Guillevi, L.6
  • 121
    • 0842331999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha blockade with infliximab for refractory uveitis and scleritis
    • Murphy C.C., Ayliffe W.H., Booth A., Makanjuola D., Andrews P.A., Jayne D. Tumor necrosis factor alpha blockade with infliximab for refractory uveitis and scleritis. Ophthalmology 2004, 111(2):352-356.
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 352-356
    • Murphy, C.C.1    Ayliffe, W.H.2    Booth, A.3    Makanjuola, D.4    Andrews, P.A.5    Jayne, D.6
  • 122
    • 31644442632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective case review of pediatric patients with uveitis treated with infliximab
    • Rajaraman R.T., Kimura Y., Li S., Haines K., Chu D.S. Retrospective case review of pediatric patients with uveitis treated with infliximab. Ophthalmology 2006, 113(2):308-314.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 308-314
    • Rajaraman, R.T.1    Kimura, Y.2    Li, S.3    Haines, K.4    Chu, D.S.5
  • 125
    • 34249782273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of infliximab in juvenile onset rheumatological disease-associated refractory uveitis: efficacy in joint and ocular disease
    • Sharma S.M., Ramanan A.V., Riley P., Dick A.D. Use of infliximab in juvenile onset rheumatological disease-associated refractory uveitis: efficacy in joint and ocular disease. Ann Rheum Dis 2007, 66(6):840-841.
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 840-841
    • Sharma, S.M.1    Ramanan, A.V.2    Riley, P.3    Dick, A.D.4
  • 126
    • 0034796250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential efficacy of tumor necrosis factor inhibition in the management of inflammatory eye disease and associated rheumatic disease
    • Smith J.R., Levinson R.D., Holland G.N., Jabs D.A., Robinson M.R., Whitcup S.M., et al. Differential efficacy of tumor necrosis factor inhibition in the management of inflammatory eye disease and associated rheumatic disease. Arthritis Rheum 2001, 45(3):252-257.
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 252-257
    • Smith, J.R.1    Levinson, R.D.2    Holland, G.N.3    Jabs, D.A.4    Robinson, M.R.5    Whitcup, S.M.6
  • 127
    • 34447532535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab therapy for the treatment of refractory ocular inflammatory disease
    • Sobrin L., Kim E.C., Christen W., Papadaki T., Letko E., Foster C.S. Infliximab therapy for the treatment of refractory ocular inflammatory disease. Arch Ophthalmol 2007, 125(7):895-900.
    • (2007) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.125 , Issue.7 , pp. 895-900
    • Sobrin, L.1    Kim, E.C.2    Christen, W.3    Papadaki, T.4    Letko, E.5    Foster, C.S.6
  • 128
    • 34147193118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab and etanercept in the treatment of chronic uveitis associated with refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis
    • Tynjala P., Lindahl P., Honkanen V., Lahdenne P., Kotaniemi K. Infliximab and etanercept in the treatment of chronic uveitis associated with refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2007, 66(4):548-550.
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 548-550
    • Tynjala, P.1    Lindahl, P.2    Honkanen, V.3    Lahdenne, P.4    Kotaniemi, K.5
  • 130
    • 0037390077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of etanercept in preventing relapse of uveitis controlled by methotrexate
    • Foster C.S., Tufail F., Waheed N.K., Chu D., Miserocchi E., Baltatzis S., et al. Efficacy of etanercept in preventing relapse of uveitis controlled by methotrexate. Arch Ophthalmol 2003, 121(4):437-440.
    • (2003) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.121 , Issue.4 , pp. 437-440
    • Foster, C.S.1    Tufail, F.2    Waheed, N.K.3    Chu, D.4    Miserocchi, E.5    Baltatzis, S.6
  • 131
    • 13444291039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked clinical trial of etanercept for the treatment of uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis
    • Smith J.A., Thompson D.J., Whitcup S.M., Suhler E., Clarke G., Smith S., et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked clinical trial of etanercept for the treatment of uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2005, 53(1):18-23.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-23
    • Smith, J.A.1    Thompson, D.J.2    Whitcup, S.M.3    Suhler, E.4    Clarke, G.5    Smith, S.6
  • 132
  • 134
    • 33749131976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab therapy for childhood uveitis
    • Vazquez-Cobian L.B., Flynn T., Lehman T.J. Adalimumab therapy for childhood uveitis. J Pediatr 2006, 149(4):572-575.
    • (2006) J Pediatr , vol.149 , Issue.4 , pp. 572-575
    • Vazquez-Cobian, L.B.1    Flynn, T.2    Lehman, T.J.3
  • 135
    • 34250366261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab for sight-threatening uveitis in Behcet's disease
    • Mushtaq B., Saeed T., Situnayake R.D., Murray P.I. Adalimumab for sight-threatening uveitis in Behcet's disease. Eye 2007, 21(6):824-825.
    • (2007) Eye , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 824-825
    • Mushtaq, B.1    Saeed, T.2    Situnayake, R.D.3    Murray, P.I.4
  • 136
    • 34250177933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-masked, randomized study to investigate the safety and efficacy of daclizumab to treat the ocular complications related to Behcet's disease
    • Buggage R.R., Levy-Clarke G., Sen H.N., Ursea R., Srivastava S.K., Suhler E.B., et al. A double-masked, randomized study to investigate the safety and efficacy of daclizumab to treat the ocular complications related to Behcet's disease. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2007, 15(2):63-70.
    • (2007) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 63-70
    • Buggage, R.R.1    Levy-Clarke, G.2    Sen, H.N.3    Ursea, R.4    Srivastava, S.K.5    Suhler, E.B.6
  • 137
    • 13044311376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of noninfectious intermediate and posterior uveitis with the humanized anti-Tac mAb: a phase I/II clinical trial
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Fortin E., Schiffman R., Rizzo L., Smith J., Van Veldhuisen P., et al. Treatment of noninfectious intermediate and posterior uveitis with the humanized anti-Tac mAb: a phase I/II clinical trial. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999, 96(13):7462-7466.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , Issue.13 , pp. 7462-7466
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Fortin, E.2    Schiffman, R.3    Rizzo, L.4    Smith, J.5    Van Veldhuisen, P.6
  • 138
    • 18244401345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial evaluation of subcutaneous daclizumab treatments for noninfectious uveitis: a multicenter noncomparative interventional case series
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Peterson J.S., Foster C.S., Rao N.A., See R.F., Letko E., et al. Initial evaluation of subcutaneous daclizumab treatments for noninfectious uveitis: a multicenter noncomparative interventional case series. Ophthalmology 2005, 112(5):764-770.
    • (2005) Ophthalmology , vol.112 , Issue.5 , pp. 764-770
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Peterson, J.S.2    Foster, C.S.3    Rao, N.A.4    See, R.F.5    Letko, E.6
  • 139
    • 10744222484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humanized anti-interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor alpha therapy: long-term results in uveitis patients and preliminary safety and activity data for establishing parameters for subcutaneous administration
    • Nussenblatt R.B., Thompson D.J., Li Z., Chan C.C., Peterson J.S., Robinson R.R., et al. Humanized anti-interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor alpha therapy: long-term results in uveitis patients and preliminary safety and activity data for establishing parameters for subcutaneous administration. J Autoimmun 2003, 21(3):283-293.
    • (2003) J Autoimmun , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-293
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Thompson, D.J.2    Li, Z.3    Chan, C.C.4    Peterson, J.S.5    Robinson, R.R.6
  • 141
    • 0242500325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of ocular inflammatory disorders with daclizumab
    • Papaliodis G.N., Chu D., Foster C.S. Treatment of ocular inflammatory disorders with daclizumab. Ophthalmology 2003, 110(4):786-789.
    • (2003) Ophthalmology , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 786-789
    • Papaliodis, G.N.1    Chu, D.2    Foster, C.S.3
  • 142
    • 33748655035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alfa-2a: a new treatment option for long lasting refractory cystoid macular edema in uveitis?. A pilot study
    • Deuter C.M., Koetter I., Guenaydin I., Stuebiger N., Zierhut M. Interferon alfa-2a: a new treatment option for long lasting refractory cystoid macular edema in uveitis?. A pilot study. Retina 2006, 26(7):786-791.
    • (2006) Retina , vol.26 , Issue.7 , pp. 786-791
    • Deuter, C.M.1    Koetter, I.2    Guenaydin, I.3    Stuebiger, N.4    Zierhut, M.5
  • 143
    • 0036842714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alfa combined with azathioprine for the uveitis of Behcet's disease: an open study
    • Hamuryudan V., Ozyazgan Y., Fresko Y., Mat C., Yurdakul S., Yazici H. Interferon alfa combined with azathioprine for the uveitis of Behcet's disease: an open study. Isr Med Assoc J 2002, 4(11 Suppl):928-930.
    • (2002) Isr Med Assoc J , vol.4 , Issue.11 SUPPL. , pp. 928-930
    • Hamuryudan, V.1    Ozyazgan, Y.2    Fresko, Y.3    Mat, C.4    Yurdakul, S.5    Yazici, H.6
  • 145
    • 34250778993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-alpha as an effective treatment for noninfectious posterior uveitis and panuveitis
    • Plskova J., Greiner K., Forrester J.V. Interferon-alpha as an effective treatment for noninfectious posterior uveitis and panuveitis. Am J Ophthalmol 2007, 144(1):55-61.
    • (2007) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.144 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-61
    • Plskova, J.1    Greiner, K.2    Forrester, J.V.3
  • 146
    • 17844389111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alpha-2a treatment for serpiginous choroiditis
    • Sobaci G., Bayraktar Z., Bayer A. Interferon alpha-2a treatment for serpiginous choroiditis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2005, 13(1):59-66.
    • (2005) Ocul Immunol Inflamm , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-66
    • Sobaci, G.1    Bayraktar, Z.2    Bayer, A.3
  • 148
    • 33947572363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of interferon alpha in the treatment of refractory and sight threatening uveitis: a retrospective monocentric study of 45 patients
    • Bodaghi B., Gendron G., Wechsler B., Terrada C., Cassoux N., Huong du L.T., et al. Efficacy of interferon alpha in the treatment of refractory and sight threatening uveitis: a retrospective monocentric study of 45 patients. Br J Ophthalmol 2007, 91(3):335-339.
    • (2007) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-339
    • Bodaghi, B.1    Gendron, G.2    Wechsler, B.3    Terrada, C.4    Cassoux, N.5    Huong du, L.T.6
  • 149
    • 0242380689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of interferon alpha treatment on the clinical course of refractory Behcet's disease: an open study
    • Calguneri M., Ozturk M.A., Ertenli I., Kiraz S., Apras S., Ozbalkan Z. Effects of interferon alpha treatment on the clinical course of refractory Behcet's disease: an open study. Ann Rheum Dis 2003, 62(5):492-493.
    • (2003) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 492-493
    • Calguneri, M.1    Ozturk, M.A.2    Ertenli, I.3    Kiraz, S.4    Apras, S.5    Ozbalkan, Z.6
  • 150
    • 34848901715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of interferon-alpha in the treatment of corticodependent uveitis of paediatric Behcet's disease
    • Guillaume-Czitrom S., Berger C., Pajot C., Bodaghi B., Wechsler B., Kone-Paut I. Efficacy and safety of interferon-alpha in the treatment of corticodependent uveitis of paediatric Behcet's disease. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2007, 46(10):1570-1573.
    • (2007) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.46 , Issue.10 , pp. 1570-1573
    • Guillaume-Czitrom, S.1    Berger, C.2    Pajot, C.3    Bodaghi, B.4    Wechsler, B.5    Kone-Paut, I.6
  • 152
    • 11144355802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of interferon alpha in Behcet disease: review of the literature
    • Kotter I., Gunaydin I., Zierhut M., Stubiger N. The use of interferon alpha in Behcet disease: review of the literature. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2004, 33(5):320-335.
    • (2004) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 320-335
    • Kotter, I.1    Gunaydin, I.2    Zierhut, M.3    Stubiger, N.4
  • 153
    • 0036217303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alfa-2a in the treatment of Behcet disease: a randomized placebo-controlled and double-blind study
    • Alpsoy E., Durusoy C., Yilmaz E., Ozgurel Y., Ermis O., Yazar S., et al. Interferon alfa-2a in the treatment of Behcet disease: a randomized placebo-controlled and double-blind study. Arch Dermatol 2002, 138(4):467-471.
    • (2002) Arch Dermatol , vol.138 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-471
    • Alpsoy, E.1    Durusoy, C.2    Yilmaz, E.3    Ozgurel, Y.4    Ermis, O.5    Yazar, S.6
  • 154
    • 0028055136 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of macular oedema by acetazolamide in patients with chronic iridocyclitis: a randomised prospective crossover study
    • Farber M.D., Lam S., Tessler H.H., Jennings T., Cross A., Rusin M.M. Reduction of macular oedema by acetazolamide in patients with chronic iridocyclitis: a randomised prospective crossover study. Br J Ophthalmol 1994, 78(1):4-7.
    • (1994) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-7
    • Farber, M.D.1    Lam, S.2    Tessler, H.H.3    Jennings, T.4    Cross, A.5    Rusin, M.M.6
  • 155
    • 0141739719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effect of acetazolamide on cystoid macular oedema in patients with Behcet's disease
    • Lashay A.R., Rahimi A., Chams H., Davatchi F., Shahram F., Hatmi Z.N., et al. Evaluation of the effect of acetazolamide on cystoid macular oedema in patients with Behcet's disease. Eye 2003, 17(6):762-766.
    • (2003) Eye , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 762-766
    • Lashay, A.R.1    Rahimi, A.2    Chams, H.3    Davatchi, F.4    Shahram, F.5    Hatmi, Z.N.6
  • 156
    • 0030191306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, masked, cross-over trial of acetazolamide for cystoid macular edema in patients with uveitis
    • Whitcup S.M., Csaky K.G., Podgor M.J., Chew E.Y., Perry C.H., Nussenblatt R.B. A randomized, masked, cross-over trial of acetazolamide for cystoid macular edema in patients with uveitis. Ophthalmology 1996, 103(7):1054-1062.
    • (1996) Ophthalmology , vol.103 , Issue.7 , pp. 1054-1062
    • Whitcup, S.M.1    Csaky, K.G.2    Podgor, M.J.3    Chew, E.Y.4    Perry, C.H.5    Nussenblatt, R.B.6
  • 157
    • 0023793580 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic macular edema with acetazolamide
    • Cox S.N., Hay E., Bird A.C. Treatment of chronic macular edema with acetazolamide. Arch Ophthalmol 1988, 106(9):1190-1195.
    • (1988) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.106 , Issue.9 , pp. 1190-1195
    • Cox, S.N.1    Hay, E.2    Bird, A.C.3
  • 158
    • 0031749419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of ocular symptoms of Behcet's disease with interferon alpha 2a: a pilot study
    • Kotter I., Eckstein A.K., Stubiger N., Zierhut M. Treatment of ocular symptoms of Behcet's disease with interferon alpha 2a: a pilot study. Br J Ophthalmol 1998, 82(5):488-494.
    • (1998) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 488-494
    • Kotter, I.1    Eckstein, A.K.2    Stubiger, N.3    Zierhut, M.4
  • 159
    • 0345701528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human recombinant interferon alfa-2a for the treatment of Behcet's disease with sight threatening posterior or panuveitis
    • Kotter I., Zierhut M., Eckstein A.K., Vonthein R., Ness T., Gunaydin I., et al. Human recombinant interferon alfa-2a for the treatment of Behcet's disease with sight threatening posterior or panuveitis. Br J Ophthalmol 2003, 87(4):423-431.
    • (2003) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 423-431
    • Kotter, I.1    Zierhut, M.2    Eckstein, A.K.3    Vonthein, R.4    Ness, T.5    Gunaydin, I.6
  • 160
    • 2942592723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralizing tumor necrosis factor activity leads to remission in patients with refractory noninfectious posterior uveitis
    • Murphy C.C., Greiner K., Plskova J., Duncan L., Frost A., Isaacs J.D., et al. Neutralizing tumor necrosis factor activity leads to remission in patients with refractory noninfectious posterior uveitis. Arch Ophthalmol 2004, 122(6):845-851.
    • (2004) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.122 , Issue.6 , pp. 845-851
    • Murphy, C.C.1    Greiner, K.2    Plskova, J.3    Duncan, L.4    Frost, A.5    Isaacs, J.D.6
  • 161
    • 0033739091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep intramuscular methylprednisolone for the treatment of cystoid macular oedema in uveitis
    • Tehrani N.N., Saeed T., Murray P.I. Deep intramuscular methylprednisolone for the treatment of cystoid macular oedema in uveitis. Eye 2000, 14(Pt 5):691-694.
    • (2000) Eye , vol.14 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 691-694
    • Tehrani, N.N.1    Saeed, T.2    Murray, P.I.3
  • 162
    • 0033288809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of uveitic macular edema with acetazolamide
    • Zierhut M., Thiel H.J., Schlote T. Treatment of uveitic macular edema with acetazolamide. Doc Ophthalmol 1999, 97(3-4):409-413.
    • (1999) Doc Ophthalmol , vol.97 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 409-413
    • Zierhut, M.1    Thiel, H.J.2    Schlote, T.3
  • 163
    • 14944351390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of acetazolamide treatment of patients with uveitic chronic cystoid macular edema is limited by persisting inflammation
    • Schilling H., Heiligenhaus A., Laube T., Bornfeld N., Jurklies B. Long-term effect of acetazolamide treatment of patients with uveitic chronic cystoid macular edema is limited by persisting inflammation. Retina 2005, 25(2):182-188.
    • (2005) Retina , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 182-188
    • Schilling, H.1    Heiligenhaus, A.2    Laube, T.3    Bornfeld, N.4    Jurklies, B.5
  • 164
    • 0022634875 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous pulse methylprednisolone therapy in severe inflammatory eye disease
    • Wakefield D., McCluskey P., Penny R. Intravenous pulse methylprednisolone therapy in severe inflammatory eye disease. Arch Ophthalmol 1986, 104:847-851.
    • (1986) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.104 , pp. 847-851
    • Wakefield, D.1    McCluskey, P.2    Penny, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.