메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 293-321

Phytosociological and ecological study of the high alpine vegetation of Tuchal mountains (Central Alborz, Iran)

Author keywords

Flowering phenology; High alpine; Life forms; Ordination; Phytogeography; Snowmelting time; Syntaxonomy

Indexed keywords

ALPINE ENVIRONMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ORDINATION; PHENOLOGY; PHYTOGEOGRAPHY; PHYTOSOCIOLOGY; PLANT COMMUNITY; SNOWMELT; SYNTAXONOMY; VEGETATION DYNAMICS;

EID: 78751618456     PISSN: 0340269X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1127/0340-269X/2010/0040-0478     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (99)
  • 1
    • 0001888825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant biodiversity of Golestan National Park
    • Akhani, H. (1998): Plant biodiversity of Golestan National Park, Iran. - Stapfia 53: 1 - 411.
    • (1998) Iran. Stapfia , vol.53 , pp. 1-411
    • Akhani, H.1
  • 3
    • 84879881259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhumation of the west-central Alborz Mts., Iran, Caspian subsidence, and ollision-related tectonics
    • Axen, G.J., Lam, P.S., Grove, M., Stockli, D.F. & Hassanzadeh, J. (2001): Exhumation of the west-central Alborz Mts., Iran, Caspian subsidence, and ollision-related tectonics. - Geology 29: 559 - 562.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 559-562
    • Axen, G.J.1    Lam, P.S.2    Grove, M.3    Stockli, D.F.4    Hassanzadeh, J.5
  • 4
    • 0019529751 scopus 로고
    • Towards a paleogeography and tectonic evolution of Iran
    • Berberian, M. & King, G.C.P. (1981): Towards a paleogeography and tectonic evolution of Iran. - Canadian J. Earth Sci. 18: 210 - 265.
    • (1981) Canadian J. Earth Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 210-265
    • Berberian, M.1    King, G.C.P.2
  • 5
    • 33947664487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of alpine snowbeds and the impact of global warming
    • Björk, R.G. & Molau, U. (2007): Ecology of alpine snowbeds and the impact of global warming. - Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res. 39: 34 - 43.
    • (2007) Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 34-43
    • Björk, R.G.1    Molau, U.2
  • 6
    • 0000086536 scopus 로고
    • Arctic and alpine plant life cycles
    • Bliss, L.C. (1971): Arctic and alpine plant life cycles. - Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 2: 405 - 438.
    • (1971) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.2 , pp. 405-438
    • Bliss, L.C.1
  • 7
    • 0345484294 scopus 로고
    • Die Rolle der Eiszeit in Nordwestiran
    • Bobek, H. (1937): Die Rolle der Eiszeit in Nordwestiran. - Zeitschr. Gletscherk. 25: 130 - 183.
    • (1937) Zeitschr. Gletscherk. , vol.25 , pp. 130-183
    • Bobek, H.1
  • 8
    • 43249129026 scopus 로고
    • Zur eiszeitlichen Vergletscherung des Alborzgebirges
    • Bobek, H. (1953): Zur eiszeitlichen Vergletscherung des Alborzgebirges, Nordiran. - Carinthia 2: 97 - 104.
    • (1953) Nordiran. Carinthia , vol.2 , pp. 97-104
    • Bobek, H.1
  • 9
    • 78751621199 scopus 로고
    • Gramineae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 70. Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Bor, N.L. (1970): Gramineae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 70. - Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1970)
    • Bor, N.L.1
  • 11
    • 0020680088 scopus 로고
    • Temperate deserts and semideserts of Afghanistan and Iran
    • NE West (ed.) Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Breckle, S.W. (1983): Temperate deserts and semideserts of Afghanistan and Iran. - In: NE West (ed.) Temperate deserts and semideserts. Ecosystems of the world (Goodall DW), Vol 5. pp 271 - 319. - Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1983) Temperate deserts and semideserts. Ecosystems of the world (Goodall DW) , vol.5 , pp. 271-319
    • Breckle, S.W.1
  • 13
    • 43249098740 scopus 로고
    • Reisebemerkungen aus dem östlichen Albursgebirge in Persien
    • Buhse, F. (1899b): Reisebemerkungen aus dem östlichen Albursgebirge in Persien. - Bull. Soc. Imper. Natur. Moscow 34: 363 - 383.
    • (1899) Bull. Soc. Imper. Natur. Moscow , vol.34 , pp. 363-383
    • Buhse, F.1
  • 14
    • 43249100755 scopus 로고
    • Die Russische Expedition nach Chorassan in den Jahren 1858 und 1859
    • Bunge, A. (1860): Die Russische Expedition nach Chorassan in den Jahren 1858 und 1859. - Petermanns Geogr. Mitt 6: 205 - 226
    • (1860) Petermanns Geogr. Mitt , vol.6 , pp. 205-226
    • Bunge, A.1
  • 16
    • 78751633882 scopus 로고
    • Davis, P.H. (ed.) Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh [Gramineae]
    • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985): Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 9 [Gramineae]: 158 - 626. - Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
    • (1985) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands , vol.9 , pp. 158-626
  • 17
    • 0004134377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1965 - 1988): Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh
    • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1965 - 1988): Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vols. 1 - 10. - Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
    • Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands , vol.1-10
  • 20
    • 0026304817 scopus 로고
    • Glaciers of the Middle East and Africa - glaciers of Iran
    • R.S. Williams & J.G. Ferrigno, (eds.): United States Government Printing Office, Washington. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1386-G
    • Ferrigno, J.G. (1991): Glaciers of the Middle East and Africa - glaciers of Iran. - In: R.S. Williams & J.G. Ferrigno, (eds.): Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1386-G., pp 31 - 47. - United States Government Printing Office, Washington.
    • (1991) Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world , pp. 31-47
    • Ferrigno, J.G.1
  • 21
    • 43249093871 scopus 로고
    • Veronica (52 - 165), [Scrophulariaceae I]
    • - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 147. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Fischer, M.A. (1981): Veronica (52 - 165), [Scrophulariaceae I]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 147. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1981) Flora Iranica
    • Fischer, M.A.1
  • 22
    • 0010767978 scopus 로고
    • Die Tragacantha-Igelheiden der Gebirge um das Kaspische, Schwarze und Mittelländische Meer
    • Gams, H. (1956): Die Tragacantha-Igelheiden der Gebirge um das Kaspische, Schwarze und Mittelländische Meer. - Veröff. Geobot. Inst. Rübel 31: 217 - 243.
    • (1956) Veröff. Geobot. Inst. Rübel , vol.31 , pp. 217-243
    • Gams, H.1
  • 23
    • 78751632311 scopus 로고
    • Helichrysum (51 - 72), [Compositae IV-Inuleae]. - In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 145. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Georgiadou, E. & Rechinger, K.H. (1980): Helichrysum (51 - 72), [Compositae IV-Inuleae]. - In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 145. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1980)
    • Georgiadou, E.1    Rechinger, K.H.2
  • 24
    • 0010507672 scopus 로고
    • Die Pflanzengesellschaften der Hochregion des Elbursgebirges in Nordiran
    • Gilli, A. (1939): Die Pflanzengesellschaften der Hochregion des Elbursgebirges in Nordiran. - Beih. Bot. Cbl. 59: 317 - 344.
    • (1939) Beih. Bot. Cbl. , vol.59 , pp. 317-344
    • Gilli, A.1
  • 25
    • 43249089996 scopus 로고
    • Ein Beitrag zur Flora des Elburs-Gebirges in Nord-Iran
    • Gilli, A. (1941): Ein Beitrag zur Flora des Elburs-Gebirges in Nord-Iran. - Feddes Repert. Nov. Spec. Regni Veg. 50: 263 - 283.
    • (1941) Feddes Repert. Nov. Spec. Regni Veg. , vol.50 , pp. 263-283
    • Gilli, A.1
  • 26
    • 0028237912 scopus 로고
    • Climate effects on mountain plants
    • Grabherr, G., Gottfried, M. & Pauli, H. (1994): Climate effects on mountain plants. - Nature 369: 448.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 448
    • Grabherr, G.1    Gottfried, M.2    Pauli, H.3
  • 27
    • 0003937430 scopus 로고
    • Pflanzenökologische Untersuchungen in den subalpinen Dornpolsterfluren Kretas
    • Stuttgart
    • Hager, J. (1984): Pflanzenökologische Untersuchungen in den subalpinen Dornpolsterfluren Kretas. - Dissertationes Botanicae 89. Stuttgart. 196 pp.
    • (1984) Dissertationes Botanicae , vol.89 , pp. 196
    • Hager, J.1
  • 28
    • 43249130340 scopus 로고
    • Mikroklima der subalpinen Dornpolsterstufe Kretas
    • Hager, J. & Breckle, S.W. (1985): Mikroklima der subalpinen Dornpolsterstufe Kretas. - Verh. Ges. Ökol. 13: 671 - 676.
    • (1985) Verh. Ges. Ökol. , vol.13 , pp. 671-676
    • Hager, J.1    Breckle, S.W.2
  • 29
    • 0006003564 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of distribution and endemism in Iran
    • Hedge, I.C. & Wendelbo, P. (1978): Patterns of distribution and endemism in Iran. - Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 36: 441 - 464.
    • (1978) Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. , vol.36 , pp. 441-464
    • Hedge, I.C.1    Wendelbo, P.2
  • 30
    • 78751633075 scopus 로고
    • Draba (175 - 186) [Cruciferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt., Graz
    • Hedge, J. (1968): Draba (175 - 186) [Cruciferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt., Graz.
    • (1968)
    • Hedge, J.1
  • 31
    • 78751609168 scopus 로고
    • Cruciferae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt., Graz
    • Hedge, J. & Rechinger, K.H. (1968): Cruciferae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt., Graz.
    • (1968)
    • Hedge, J.1    Rechinger, K.H.2
  • 32
    • 78751632493 scopus 로고
    • Trifolium (275 - 325), [Papilionaceae II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Heller, D. (1984): Trifolium (275 - 325), [Papilionaceae II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1984)
    • Heller, D.1
  • 33
    • 0034756548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turboveg, a comprehensive database management system for vegetation data
    • Hennekens, S.M. & Schaminée, J.H.J. (2001): Turboveg, a comprehensive database management system for vegetation data. - J. Veg. Sci. 12: 589 - 591.
    • (2001) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 589-591
    • Hennekens, S.M.1    Schaminée, J.H.J.2
  • 35
    • 0000914792 scopus 로고
    • Snow and meltwater effects in an area of Colorado alpine
    • Holway, J.G. & Ward, R.T. (1963): Snow and meltwater effects in an area of Colorado alpine. - Am. Mid. Natur. 69: 189 - 197.
    • (1963) Am. Mid. Natur. , vol.69 , pp. 189-197
    • Holway, J.G.1    Ward, R.T.2
  • 36
    • 0002810779 scopus 로고
    • Phenology of alpine plants in northern Colorado
    • Holway, J.G. & Ward, R.T. (1965): Phenology of alpine plants in northern Colorado. - Ecology 46: 73 - 83.
    • (1965) Ecology , vol.46 , pp. 73-83
    • Holway, J.G.1    Ward, R.T.2
  • 37
    • 78751639247 scopus 로고
    • Achillea (49 - 71), [Compositae VIAnthemideae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 158. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Huber-Morath, A. (1986): Achillea (49 - 71), [Compositae VIAnthemideae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 158. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1986)
    • Huber-Morath, A.1
  • 38
    • 78751625175 scopus 로고
    • Ranunculus (127 - 193), [Ranunculaceaea]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 171. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Iranshahr, M., Rechinger, K.H. & Riedl, H. (1992): Ranunculus (127 - 193), [Ranunculaceaea]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 171. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1992)
    • Iranshahr, M.1    Rechinger, K.H.2    Riedl, H.3
  • 39
    • 78751624182 scopus 로고
    • Thymus (532 - 551), [Labiatae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 150. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Jalas, T. (1980): Thymus (532 - 551), [Labiatae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 150. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1980)
    • Jalas, T.1
  • 40
    • 0010427996 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation patterns of Central Elburz
    • Khalili, A. (1973): Precipitation patterns of Central Elburz. - Arch. Met. Geoph. Biokl. Ser. B 21: 215 - 232.
    • (1973) Arch. Met. Geoph. Biokl. Ser. B , vol.21 , pp. 215-232
    • Khalili, A.1
  • 41
    • 43249084372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tow new species of Allium genus from Iran
    • Khassanov, F., Noroozi, J. & Akhani H. (2006): Tow new species of Allium genus from Iran. - Rostaniha 7: 119 - 130.
    • (2006) Rostaniha , vol.7 , pp. 119-130
    • Khassanov, F.1    Noroozi, J.2    Akhani, H.3
  • 42
    • 0345699956 scopus 로고
    • Les groupements chionophiles de l'Alborz central (Iran). Comparaison avec leurs homologues d' Asie centrale
    • Klein, J.C. (1982): Les groupements chionophiles de l'Alborz central (Iran). Comparaison avec leurs homologues d' Asie centrale. - Phytocoenologia 10: 463 - 486.
    • (1982) Phytocoenologia , vol.10 , pp. 463-486
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 43
    • 43249099002 scopus 로고
    • Les groupements végétaux d'altitude de l'Alborz central (Iran) - Ecologie des milieux montagnards et de haute altitude
    • Klein, J.C. (1984): Les groupements végétaux d'altitude de l'Alborz central (Iran). - Ecologie des milieux montagnards et de haute altitude. - Documents d'Ecologie Pyrénéenne 3 - 5: 199 - 204.
    • (1984) Documents d'Ecologie Pyrénéenne , vol.3-5 , pp. 199-204
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 44
    • 1942449831 scopus 로고
    • Les pelouses xérophiles d'altitude du flanc sud de l'Alborz central (Iran)
    • Klein, J.C. (1987): Les pelouses xérophiles d'altitude du flanc sud de l'Alborz central (Iran). - Phytocoenologia 15: 253 - 280.
    • (1987) Phytocoenologia , vol.15 , pp. 253-280
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 45
    • 1942514349 scopus 로고
    • Les groupements à grandes ombellifères et a xérophytes orophiles: Essai de synthèse à l'échelle de la région irano-touranienne
    • Klein, J.C. (1988): Les groupements à grandes ombellifères et a xérophytes orophiles: Essai de synthèse à l'échelle de la région irano-touranienne. - Phytocoenologia 16: 1 - 36.
    • (1988) Phytocoenologia , vol.16 , pp. 1-36
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 46
    • 33746937488 scopus 로고
    • Endemisme à l'etage alpin de l'Alborz (Iran)
    • Klein, J.C. (1991): Endemisme à l'etage alpin de l'Alborz (Iran). - Flora et Vegetatio Mundi 9: 247 - 261.
    • (1991) Flora et Vegetatio Mundi , vol.9 , pp. 247-261
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 48
    • 78751616223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation sur la végétation des éboulis dans les massifs irano-touraniens: le Galietum aucheri ass. nov. de l'Alborz central (N-Iran)
    • Klein, J.C. (1999): Observation sur la végétation des éboulis dans les massifs irano-touraniens: le Galietum aucheri ass. nov. de l'Alborz central (N-Iran). - Documents phytosociologiques N. S. 19: 219 - 228.
    • (1999) Documents phytosociologiques N. S. , vol.19 , pp. 219-228
    • Klein, J.C.1
  • 49
    • 0344149341 scopus 로고
    • Les pelouses subalpines (Alchemilletum plicatissimae ass. nov) de l'Alborz central (Iran): ultime avancée sud-orientale de l'aire des Festuco-Brometea Br. -Bl. et Tx. 1943
    • Klein, J.C. & Lacoste, A. (1994): Les pelouses subalpines (Alchemilletum plicatissimae ass. nov.) de l'Alborz central (Iran): ultime avancée sud-orientale de l'aire des Festuco-Brometea Br.-Bl. et Tx. 1943. - Phytocoenologia 24: 401 - 421.
    • (1994) Phytocoenologia , vol.24 , pp. 401-421
    • Klein, J.C.1    Lacoste, A.2
  • 50
    • 43249089498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aperçu synthétique sur l'etagement de végétation dans l'Alborz central (Iran)
    • Klein, J.C. & Lacoste, A. (1996): Aperçu synthétique sur l'etagement de végétation dans l'Alborz central (Iran). - Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 98: 67 - 74.
    • (1996) Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien , vol.98 , pp. 67-74
    • Klein, J.C.1    Lacoste, A.2
  • 51
    • 43249084903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'étagement de végétation dans le massif de l'Alborz central (Iran): essai de comparison avec celui du systéme alpin et des montagnes méditerranéennes
    • Klein, J.C. & Lacoste, A. (1998): L'étagement de végétation dans le massif de l'Alborz central (Iran): essai de comparison avec celui du systéme alpin et des montagnes méditerranéennes. - Ecologie 29: 181 - 186.
    • (1998) Ecologie , vol.29 , pp. 181-186
    • Klein, J.C.1    Lacoste, A.2
  • 52
    • 0142062714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntaxonomical survey of alpine meadows in the Great Caucasus
    • Korotkov, K. & Belonovskaya, E. (2000): Syntaxonomical survey of alpine meadows in the Great Caucasus. - Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 45: 323 - 343.
    • (2000) Fragm. Flor. Geobot. , vol.45 , pp. 323-343
    • Korotkov, K.1    Belonovskaya, E.2
  • 53
    • 0010430107 scopus 로고
    • Die Vegetation des westlichen Elbrus in Nordpersien
    • Kotschy, T. (1861a): Die Vegetation des westlichen Elbrus in Nordpersien. - Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 11: 105 - 117.
    • (1861) Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. , vol.11 , pp. 105-117
    • Kotschy, T.1
  • 55
    • 0026314192 scopus 로고
    • Effect of snow-free period on the phenology of alpine plants inhabiting snow patches
    • Kudo, G. (1991): Effect of snow-free period on the phenology of alpine plants inhabiting snow patches. - Arct. Alp. Res. 23: 436 - 443.
    • (1991) Arct. Alp. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 436-443
    • Kudo, G.1
  • 56
    • 11144258290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flowering phenology of alpine plant communities along a gradient of snowmelt timing
    • Kudo, G., & Suzuki, S. (1999): Flowering phenology of alpine plant communities along a gradient of snowmelt timing. - Polar Biosci. 12: 100 - 113.
    • (1999) Polar Biosci , vol.12 , pp. 100-113
    • Kudo, G.1    Suzuki, S.2
  • 58
    • 0344405396 scopus 로고
    • The subalpine thorn-cushion formation of western South-West Asia: ecology, structure and zonation
    • Kürschner, H. (1986): The subalpine thorn-cushion formation of western South-West Asia: ecology, structure and zonation. - Proc. Royal. Soc. Edinb. 89B: 169 - 179.
    • (1986) Proc. Royal. Soc. Edinb. , vol.89 B , pp. 169-179
    • Kürschner, H.1
  • 59
    • 17044450407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytosociological studies on high mountain plant communities of the Taurus Mts. (Turkey) 3. Snow-patch and meltwater communities
    • Kürschner, H., Parolly, G. & Raab-Straube, E.V. (1998): Phytosociological studies on high mountain plant communities of the Taurus Mts. (Turkey) 3. Snow-patch and meltwater communities. - Feddes Repert. 109: 581 - 616.
    • (1998) Feddes Repert , vol.109 , pp. 581-616
    • Kürschner, H.1    Parolly, G.2    Raab-Straube, E.V.3
  • 60
    • 77953976585 scopus 로고
    • Research Institute of Forest and Rangelands
    • Massoumi, A.A. (1989): The Genus Astragalus in Iran, Vol. 2. - Research Institute of Forest and Rangelands.
    • (1989) The Genus Astragalus in Iran , vol.2
    • Massoumi, A.A.1
  • 61
    • 78751614444 scopus 로고
    • Silene (341 - 507), [Caryophyllaceaea II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 163. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt., Graz
    • Melzheimer, V. (1988): Silene (341 - 507), [Caryophyllaceaea II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 163. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt., Graz.
    • (1988)
    • Melzheimer, V.1
  • 62
    • 64449088176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic characteristics of the wetland sites on dry southern slopes of the Alborz Mts., N. Iran: The role of altitude in floristic composition
    • Naqinezhad, A., Jalili, A., Attar, F., Ghahraman, A., Wheeler, B.D., Hodgson, J.G., Shaw, S.C., & Maassoumi, A. (2009): Floristic characteristics of the wetland sites on dry southern slopes of the Alborz Mts., N. Iran: The role of altitude in floristic composition. - Flora 204: 254 - 269.
    • (2009) Flora , vol.204 , pp. 254-269
    • Naqinezhad, A.1    Jalili, A.2    Attar, F.3    Ghahraman, A.4    Wheeler, B.D.5    Hodgson, J.G.6    Shaw, S.C.7    Maassoumi, A.8
  • 63
    • 78751620032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant Biodiversity of Wetland Habitats in Dry Steppes of Central Alborz Mts., N. Iran
    • Naqinezhad, A., Attar, F., Jalili, A. & Mehdigholi, K. (2010): Plant Biodiversity of Wetland Habitats in Dry Steppes of Central Alborz Mts., N. Iran. - Aust. J. Basic Appl. Sci. 4: 321 - 333.
    • (2010) Aust. J. Basic Appl. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 321-333
    • Naqinezhad, A.1    Attar, F.2    Jalili, A.3    Mehdigholi, K.4
  • 64
    • 43249111586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and Phytogeography of the Alpine Flora of Iran
    • Noroozi, J., Akhani, H. & Breckle, S.W. (2008): Biodiversity and Phytogeography of the Alpine Flora of Iran. - Biodivers. Conserv. 17: 493 - 521.
    • (2008) Biodivers. Conserv. , vol.17 , pp. 493-521
    • Noroozi, J.1    Akhani, H.2    Breckle, S.W.3
  • 65
    • 1942484774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The high mountain vegetation of Turkey - a state of the art report, including a first annotated conspectus of the major syntaxa
    • Parolly, G. (2004) The high mountain vegetation of Turkey - a state of the art report, including a first annotated conspectus of the major syntaxa. - Turk. J. Bot. 28: 39 - 63.
    • (2004) Turk. J. Bot. , vol.28 , pp. 39-63
    • Parolly, G.1
  • 66
    • 33846208297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signals of range expansions and contractions of vascular plants in the high Alps: observations (1994 - 2004) at the GLORIA* master site Schrankogel, Tyrol
    • Pauli, H., Gottfried, M., Reiter, K. & Grabherr, G. (2007): Signals of range expansions and contractions of vascular plants in the high Alps: observations (1994 - 2004) at the GLORIA* master site Schrankogel, Tyrol, Austria. - Global Change Biol. 13: 147 - 156.
    • (2007) Austria. Global Change Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 147-156
    • Pauli, H.1    Gottfried, M.2    Reiter, K.3    Grabherr, G.4
  • 67
    • 78751621198 scopus 로고
    • Cirsium (231 - 280), [Compositae III- Cynareae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 139a. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Petrak, F. (1979): Cirsium (231 - 280), [Compositae III- Cynareae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 139a. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1979)
    • Petrak, F.1
  • 68
    • 78751612448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papilionaceae III, Astragalus. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 174. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt., Graz
    • Podlech, D. (1999): Papilionaceae III, Astragalus. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 174. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt., Graz.
    • (1999)
    • Podlech, D.1
  • 69
    • 78751606344 scopus 로고
    • Erysimum (285 - 305), [Cruciferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Polatschek, A. & Rechinger, K.H. (1968): Erysimum (285 - 305), [Cruciferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1968)
    • Polatschek, A.1    Rechinger, K.H.2
  • 70
    • 0001374883 scopus 로고
    • Contribution à l'étude phytosociologique du massif du Taurus
    • Quézel, P. (1973): Contribution à l'étude phytosociologique du massif du Taurus. - Phytocoenologia 1: 131 - 222.
    • (1973) Phytocoenologia , vol.1 , pp. 131-222
    • Quézel, P.1
  • 71
    • 0039062898 scopus 로고
    • Über polsterförmigen Wuchs .Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Wuchsformen der Höheren Pflanzen
    • Rauh, W. (1939): Über polsterförmigen Wuchs. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Wuchsformen der Höheren Pflanzen. - Nova Acta. Leopold. ser. 2. 7: 267 - 508.
    • (1939) Nova Acta. Leopold. ser. 2. , vol.7 , pp. 267-508
    • Rauh, W.1
  • 73
    • 0024254094 scopus 로고
    • Community level phenology of grassland above tree line in central Himalaya
    • Ram, J., Singh, S.P. & Singh, J.S. (1988): Community level phenology of grassland above tree line in central Himalaya, India. - Arct. Alp. Res. 20: 325 - 332.
    • (1988) India. Arct. Alp. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 325-332
    • Ram, J.1    Singh, S.P.2    Singh, J.S.3
  • 74
    • 0003922543 scopus 로고
    • Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): No. 1 - 177. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (ed.) (1963 - 2008): Flora Iranica, No. 1 - 177. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1963) Flora Iranica
  • 75
    • 78751614280 scopus 로고
    • Physoptychis (140 - 141), [Cruciferae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 57. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1968): Physoptychis (140 - 141), [Cruciferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 57. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1968) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 76
    • 78751640397 scopus 로고
    • Cousinia, [Compositae-Cynereae I]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 90. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1972): Cousinia, [Compositae-Cynereae I]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 90. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1972) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 77
    • 78751639660 scopus 로고
    • Scorzonera (16 - 78), Tragopogon (83 - 120), Crepis (298 - 338), [Compositae II- Lactuceae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.), No. 122. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1977): Scorzonera (16 - 78), Tragopogon (83 - 120), Crepis (298 - 338), [Compositae II- Lactuceae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.), Flora Iranica, No. 122. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1977) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 78
    • 78751608578 scopus 로고
    • Jurinella (212 - 214), Echinops (3 - 84) [Compositae III-Cynareae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 139a. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1979): Jurinella (212 - 214), Echinops (3 - 84) [Compositae III-Cynareae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 139a. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1979) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 79
    • 78751617581 scopus 로고
    • Erigeron (15 - 33), [Compositae V, Astereae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 154. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1982a): Erigeron (15 - 33), [Compositae V, Astereae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No.154. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1982) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 80
    • 78751614632 scopus 로고
    • Nepeta (108 - 216), Leonurus (334 - 337), Ziziphora (480 - 493), [Labiatae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 150. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1982b): Nepeta (108 - 216), Leonurus (334 - 337), Ziziphora (480 - 493), [Labiatae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 150. - Akademische Drucku. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1982) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 81
    • 78751616985 scopus 로고
    • Onobrychis (387 - 464), [Papilionaceae II]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1984): Onobrychis (387 - 464), [Papilionaceae II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1984) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 82
    • 78751632492 scopus 로고
    • Trachydium (180 - 187), [Umbeliferae]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 162. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1987): Trachydium (180 - 187), [Umbeliferae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 162. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1987) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 83
    • 78751612234 scopus 로고
    • Bufonia (114 - 124), Arenaria (6 - 28), Minuartia (28 - 53), Stellaria (60 - 76), [Caryophyllaceaea II]
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 163. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. (1988): Bufonia (114 - 124), Arenaria (6 - 28), Minuartia (28 - 53), Stellaria (60 - 76), [Caryophyllaceaea II]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 163. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1988) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 84
    • 85012103577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schimann-Czeika, H. (1965): Campanulaceae
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 13. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. & Schimann-Czeika, H. (1965): Campanulaceae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 13. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 85
    • 85012051738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schimann-Czeika, H. (1968): Polygonaceae
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 55. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. & Schimann-Czeika, H. (1968): Polygonaceae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 55. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1
  • 86
    • 0007370995 scopus 로고
    • Plumbaginaceae
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 108. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Rechinger, K.H. & Schimann-Czeika, H. (1974): Plumbaginaceae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 108. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1974) Flora Iranica
    • Rechinger, K.H.1    Schimann-Czeika, H.2
  • 87
    • 80052387096 scopus 로고
    • Northern Iran: "Alborz Mountains. Mesozoic-Cenozoic Orogenic Belts. Data for Orogenic Studies"
    • Stöcklin, J. (1974): Northern Iran: "Alborz Mountains. Mesozoic-Cenozoic Orogenic Belts. Data for Orogenic Studies". - Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 4: 213 - 234.
    • (1974) Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. , vol.4 , pp. 213-234
    • Stöcklin, J.1
  • 89
    • 0004072823 scopus 로고
    • University of California Press, California (English translation from Russian)
    • Takhtajan, A. (1986): Floristic Regions of the World. - University of California Press, California (English translation from Russian).
    • (1986) Floristic Regions of the World
    • Takhtajan, A.1
  • 90
    • 0036621526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • JUICE, software for vegetation classification
    • Tichý, L. (2002): JUICE, software for vegetation classification. - J. Veg. Sci. 13: 451 - 453.
    • (2002) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 451-453
    • Tichý, L.1
  • 91
    • 78751613339 scopus 로고
    • Taraxacum (223 - 285), [Compositae IILactuceae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 122. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Van Soest, J.L. (1977): Taraxacum (223 - 285), [Compositae IILactuceae]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 122. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1977)
    • Van Soest, J.L.1
  • 92
    • 78751639659 scopus 로고
    • Papilionaceaea I-Vicieae
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): No. 140. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • van der Maesen, L.J.G. (1979): Papilionaceaea I-Vicieae. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 140. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1979) Flora Iranica
    • van der Maesen, L.J.G.1
  • 93
    • 78751608385 scopus 로고
    • Oxytropis (101 - 164) (Papilionaceaea II). - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Vassilczenko, I.T. (1984): Oxytropis (101 - 164) (Papilionaceaea II). - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 157. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1984)
    • Vassilczenko, I.T.1
  • 95
    • 0343674430 scopus 로고
    • Some distributional patterns within the Flora Iranica area
    • P.H. Davis et al.: Edinburgh
    • Wendelbo, P. (1971): Some distributional patterns within the Flora Iranica area. - In: P.H. Davis et al.: Plant Life of South-West Asia. pp. 29 - 41. Edinburgh.
    • (1971) Plant Life of South-West Asia , pp. 29-41
    • Wendelbo, P.1
  • 96
    • 78751633299 scopus 로고
    • Pedicularis (189 - 207), [Scrophulariaceae I]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 147. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz
    • Wendelbo, P. (1981): Pedicularis (189 - 207), [Scrophulariaceae I]. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 147. - Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
    • (1981)
    • Wendelbo, P.1
  • 97
    • 33645822562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association concept revisited
    • Willner, W. (2006): The association concept revisited. - Phytocoenologia 36: 67 - 76.
    • (2006) Phytocoenologia , vol.36 , pp. 67-76
    • Willner, W.1
  • 98
    • 78751618620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papilionaceae V, Astragalus III
    • K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 177
    • Zarre, Sh., Massoumi, A.A. & Podlech, D. (2008): Papilionaceae V, Astragalus III. - In: K.H. Rechinger (ed.): Flora Iranica, No. 177. - Naturhistorisches Museum Wien.
    • (2008) Naturhistorisches Museum Wien
    • Zarre, S.1    Massoumi, A.A.2    Podlech, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.