Application of experimental design in optimization of the separation condition for determination of four active components in cold medicines by flow injection-capillary electrophoresis

Journal of Chromatographic Science

Volumn 49, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 142-147

  Liu, Xiumei ^a,b   Chen, Xingguo ^b  

^a SHANDONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b LANZHOU UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 78751553097     PISSN: 00219665     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/chrsci/49.2.142     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. J. P. Schaeper and M. J. Sepaniak. Parameters affecting reproducibility in capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 21:1421-1429 (2000).
2. B. X. Mayer. How to increase precision in capillary electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. A 907:21-37 (2001).
3. C. Altesor, P. Corbi, I. Dol, and M. Knochen. Application of experimental design to the development of a multicomponent derivative spectrophotometric method: simultaneous determination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Analyst 118:1549-1553 (1993).
4. K. D. Altria, B. J. Clark, S. D. Filbey, M. A. Kelly, and D. R. Rudd. Application of chemometric experimental designs in capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 16:2143-2148 (1995).
5. K. D. Altria and M. T. Kersey. Capillary electrophoresis and pharmaceutical analysis: a survey of industrial applications and their status in the United States and United Kingdom. LC-GC13:40-46 (1995).
6. Y. J. Yao, H. K. Lee, and S. F. Y Li. Optimization of separation of porphyrins by micellar electrokinetic chromatography using the overlapping resolution mapping scheme. J. Chromatogr. A 637:195-200 (1993).
7. M. S. Nielsen, P. V. Nielsen, and J. C. Frisvad. Micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography of fungal metabolites resolution optimized by experimental design. J. Chromatogr. A 721:337-344 (1996).
8. J. Wu, M. K. Wong, H. K. Lee, and C. N. Ong. Orthogonal array design for optimizing the capillary zone electrophoretic analysis of heterocyclic amines. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 14:139-145 (1996).
9. G. M. Mclaughlin, J. A. Nolan, J. L. Lindahl, R. H. Palmierl, K. W. Anderson, S. C. Morris, J. A. Morrison, and T. J. Bronzert. Pharmaceutical drug separations by HPCE: Practical guidelines. J. Liq. Chromatogr. 15:961-1021 (1992).
10. L. Zhang, Y. H. Liu, and G. N. Chen. Simultaneous determination of allantoin, choline and arginine in Rhizoma Dioscoreae by capillary electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. A 1043:317-321 (2004).
11. M. C. Breadmore, R. Theurillat, and W. Thormann. Determination of ribavirin in human serum and plasma by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 25:1615-1622 (2004).
12. S. Hillaert and W. V. Bossche. Optimization and validation of a micellar electrokinetic chromatographic method for the analysis of florfenicol. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 36:437-440 (2004).
13. A. Profumo, B. Cardinali, C. Cuniberti, and M. Rocco. Separation of human fibrinopeptides by capillary zone electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 26:600-609 (2004).
14. J. R. Flores, J. J. B. Nevado, G. C. Penalvo, and N. M. Diez. Development and validation method for determination of fluoxetine and its main metabolite norfluoxetine by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis in human urine. Talanta 65:163-171 (2005).
15. L. H. Liu, X. M. Liu, X. G. Chen, and Z. D. Hu. Separation and determination of tetrandrine and fangchinoline in herbal medicines by flow injection-micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography with internal standard method. J. Chromatogr. A 1098:177-182 (2005).
16. aHandbook of Analytical Chemistry, the first fascicule, Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, China, 1997, pp. 634.
17. 2-adrenergic sympathicomimetics by capillary electrophoresis using cyclodextrins as chiral selectors in a polyethylene glycol gel. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 19:529-537 (1999).
18. E. Varesio, J. Y. Gauvrit, R. Longeray, P. Lanteri, and J. L. Veuthey. Central composite design in the chiral analysis of amphetamines by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 18:931-937 (1997).
19. M. Jimidar, P. F. De Aguiar, S. Pintelon, and D. L. Massart. Selectivity optimization for the separation of chlorophenols in an irregularly shaped experimental region in capillary electrophoresis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 15:709-728 (1997).
20. K. Yu, Z. Y. Lin, and Y. Y. Cheng. Optimization of the buffer system of micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography for the separation of the active components in Chinese medicine 'SHUANGDAN' granule by genetic algorithm. Anal. Chim. Acta 562:66-72 (2006).
21. V. M. Morris, J. G. Hughes, and P. J. Marriott. Examination of a new chromatographic function, based on an exponential resolution term, for use in optimization strategies: application to capillary gas chromatography separation of phenols. J. Chromatogr. A 755:235-243 (1996).
22. V. M. Morris, C. Hargreaves, K. Overall, P. J. Mariott, and J. G. Hughes. Optimization of the capillary electrophoresis separation of ranitidine and related compounds. J. Chromatogr. A 766:245-254 (1997).
23. Y. M. Dong, X. F. Chen, Y. L. Chen, X. G. Chen, and Z. D. Hu. Separation and determination of pseudoephedrine, dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine and chlorpheniramine in cold medicines by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 39:285-289 (2005).
24. X. M. Liu, J. S. Zhang, and X. G. Chen. Online concentration by headcolumn field-amplified with large-volume sample stacking using flow injection-capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of four active components in cold medicines. Anal. Sci. 24:1031-1037 (2008).
25. L. Y. Fan, Y. Q. Cheng, Y. Q. Li, H. L. Chen, X. G. Chen, and Z. D. Hu. Head-column field-amplified sample stacking in a capillary electrophoresis-flow injection system. Electrophoresis 26:4345-4354 (2004).
26. K. T. Fang. Applied multivariate statistical analysis [M]. East China Normal University Press, Shanghai, China, 1989, pp. 120-145.
27. L. Suntornsuk. Separation of cold medicine ingredients by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 22:139-143 (2001).
28. X. M. Liu, L. H. Liu, H. L. Chen, and X. G. Chen. Separation and determination of four active components in medicinal preparations by flow injection-capillary electrophoresis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 43:1700-1705 (2007).
29. L. Suntornsuk, O. Pipitharome, and P. Wilairat. Simultaneous determination of paracetamol and chlorpheniramine maleate by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 33:441-449 (2003).