메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 515-528

The threatened Leiopelmatid frogs of New Zealand: Natural history integrates with conservation

Author keywords

Conservation; Frog; Leiopelma; Natural history; New Zealand

Indexed keywords

AMPHIBIA; ANURA; BATRACHOCHYTRIUM DENDROBATIDIS; FUNGI; LEIOPELMA; LEIOPELMA ARCHEYI; LEIOPELMA HAMILTONI; LEIOPELMA HOCHSTETTERI; LEIOPELMA PAKEKA; LEIOPELMATIDAE; MAMMALIA;

EID: 78651490433     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19317603     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (109)
  • 1
    • 78651491343 scopus 로고
    • On the New Zealand frog (Leiopelma hochstetteri), with an account of a remarkable feature in the history of some species of Australian frogs
    • Aitken, A.W. 1870. On the New Zealand frog (Leiopelma hochstetteri), with an account of a remarkable feature in the history of some species of Australian frogs. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 2:87-88.
    • (1870) Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute , vol.2 , pp. 87-88
    • Aitken, A.W.1
  • 2
    • 0002805657 scopus 로고
    • Guilds of anuran larvae: Relationships among developmental modes, morphologies, and habitats
    • Altig, R., and G.F. Johnston. 1989. Guilds of anuran larvae: relationships among developmental modes, morphologies, and habitats. Herpetological Monographs 3:81-109.
    • (1989) Herpetological Monographs , vol.3 , pp. 81-109
    • Altig, R.1    Johnston, G.F.2
  • 3
    • 0037971407 scopus 로고
    • The habit and life history of Leiopelma hochstetteri
    • Archey, G. 1922. The habit and life history of Leiopelma hochstetteri. Records of the Canterbury (N.Z.) Museum 2:59.
    • (1922) Records of the Canterbury (N.Z.) Museum , vol.2 , pp. 59
    • Archey, G.1
  • 4
    • 1642435740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating detectability parameters for plethodon salamanders using the robust capture-recapture design
    • Bailey, L.L., T.R. Simons, and K.H. Pollock. 2004a. Estimating detectability parameters for plethodon salamanders using the robust capture-recapture design. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:1-13.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 1-13
    • Bailey, L.L.1    Simons, T.R.2    Pollock, K.H.3
  • 5
    • 1642476758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation in detection probability for plethodon salamanders using robust capture-recapture design
    • Bailey, L.L., T.R. Simons, and K.H. Pollock. 2004b. Spatial and temporal variation in detection probability for plethodon salamanders using robust capture-recapture design. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:14-24.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 14-24
    • Bailey, L.L.1    Simons, T.R.2    Pollock, K.H.3
  • 7
    • 78651478787 scopus 로고
    • Progress report on the frog distribution survey
    • Bell, B.D. 1972. Progress report on the frog distribution survey. Pepeke 23:1-4.
    • (1972) Pepeke , vol.23 , pp. 1-4
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 8
    • 0001621365 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the ecology and reproduction of the New Zealand native frogs
    • Bell, B.D. 1978a. Observations on the ecology and reproduction of the New Zealand native frogs. Herpetologica 34:340-354.
    • (1978) Herpetologica , vol.34 , pp. 340-354
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 9
    • 11544255943 scopus 로고
    • Breeding New Zealand's archaic frogs
    • Bell, B.D. 1978b. Breeding New Zealand's archaic frogs. Wildlife 20:512-514.
    • (1978) Wildlife , vol.20 , pp. 512-514
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 10
    • 78651512924 scopus 로고
    • In New Zealand Herpetology. Newman, D.G. (Ed). New Zealand Wildlife Service Occasional Publications 2, Wellington, New Zealand
    • Bell, B.D. 1982a. The amphibian fauna of New Zealand. Pp. 27-89 In New Zealand Herpetology. Newman, D.G. (Ed). New Zealand Wildlife Service Occasional Publications 2, Wellington, New Zealand.
    • (1982) The Amphibian Fauna of New Zealand , pp. 27-89
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 11
    • 0001987028 scopus 로고
    • New Zealand frogs
    • Bell, B.D. 1982b. New Zealand frogs. Herpetofauna 14:1-21.
    • (1982) Herpetofauna , vol.14 , pp. 1-21
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 12
    • 0022212919 scopus 로고
    • In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia
    • Bell, B.D. 1985a. Development and parental care in the endemic New Zealand frogs. Pp. 269-278 In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia.
    • (1985) Development and Parental Care in the Endemic New Zealand Frogs , pp. 269-278
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 13
    • 0022179751 scopus 로고
    • In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia
    • Bell, B.D. 1985b. Conservation status of the endemic New Zealand frogs. Pp. 449-458 In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia.
    • (1985) Conservation Status of the Endemic New Zealand Frogs , pp. 449-458
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 14
    • 0028682953 scopus 로고
    • A review of the status of New Zealand Leiopelma species (Anura: Leiopelmatidae), including a summary of demographic studies in Coromandel and on Maud Island
    • Bell, B.D. 1994. A review of the status of New Zealand Leiopelma species (Anura: Leiopelmatidae), including a summary of demographic studies in Coromandel and on Maud Island. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 21:341-349.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 341-349
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 15
    • 0346413025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the ecological management of New Zealand frogs: Conservation status, location, identification, examination and survey techniques
    • Bell, B.D. 1996. Aspects of the ecological management of New Zealand frogs: conservation status, location, identification, examination and survey techniques. Ecological Management 4:91-111.
    • (1996) Ecological Management , vol.4 , pp. 91-111
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 16
    • 3543101443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frog-friendly islands
    • Bell, B.D. 2002. Frog-friendly islands. New Scientist 174:57.
    • (2002) New Scientist , vol.174 , pp. 57
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 17
    • 77955356009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How many native frog translocations have there been?
    • Bell, B.D. 2006. How many native frog translocations have there been? SRARNZ Notes 31:5.
    • (2006) SRARNZ Notes , vol.31 , pp. 5
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 18
    • 77952933409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do we call the New Zealand frogs? An historical review with recommendations for standardisation and change
    • Bell, B.D. 2007. What do we call the New Zealand frogs? An historical review with recommendations for standardisation and change. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 34:260-261.
    • (2007) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.34 , pp. 260-261
    • Bell, B.D.1
  • 20
    • 3543104411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recent decline of a New Zealand endemic: How and why did populations of Archey's Frog Leiopelma archeyi crash over 1996-2001?
    • Bell, B.D., S. Carver, N.J. Mitchell, and S. Pledger. 2004a. The recent decline of a New Zealand endemic: how and why did populations of Archey's Frog Leiopelma archeyi crash over 1996-2001? Biological Conservation 120:189-199.
    • (2004) Biological Conservation , vol.120 , pp. 189-199
    • Bell, B.D.1    Carver, S.2    Mitchell, N.J.3    Pledger, S.4
  • 21
    • 0031845317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leiopelma pakeka, n. sp. Anura: Leiopelmatidae, a cryptic species of frog from Maud Island, New Zealand, and a reassessment of the conservation status of Leiopelma hamiltoni from Stephens Island
    • Bell, B.D., C.H. Daugherty, and J.M. Hay. 1998a. Leiopelma pakeka, n. sp. Anura: Leiopelmatidae, a cryptic species of frog from Maud Island, New Zealand, and a reassessment of the conservation status of Leiopelma hamiltoni from Stephens Island. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 28:39-54.
    • (1998) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.28 , pp. 39-54
    • Bell, B.D.1    Daugherty, C.H.2    Hay, J.M.3
  • 22
    • 3242884884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species identification of allopatric populations with conflicting datasets: A Cook Strait islands case study and round-table discussion
    • Bell, B.D., C.H. Daugherty, J.M. Hay, and R.A. Hitchmough. 2003. Species identification of allopatric populations with conflicting datasets: a Cook Strait islands case study and round-table discussion. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 31:101.
    • (2003) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.31 , pp. 101
    • Bell, B.D.1    Daugherty, C.H.2    Hay, J.M.3    Hitchmough, R.A.4
  • 23
    • 0031668880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The taxonomic identity of a population of terrestrial Leiopelma (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) recently discovered in the northern King Country, New Zealand
    • Bell, B.D., C.H. Daugherty, and R.A. Hitchmough. 1998b. The taxonomic identity of a population of terrestrial Leiopelma (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) recently discovered in the northern King Country, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 25:139-146.
    • (1998) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.25 , pp. 139-146
    • Bell, B.D.1    Daugherty, C.H.2    Hitchmough, R.A.3
  • 24
    • 78651516887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Conserving Bird Biodiversity: General Principles and their Application. Norris, K., and D. Pain (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom
    • Bell, B.D., and D.V. Merton. 2002. Critically endangered bird populations and their management. Pp. 105-138 In Conserving Bird Biodiversity: General Principles and their Application. Norris, K., and D. Pain (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
    • (2002) Critically Endangered Bird Populations and Their Management , pp. 105-138
    • Bell, B.D.1    Merton, D.V.2
  • 25
    • 0022249585 scopus 로고
    • In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia
    • Bell, B.D., D.G. Newman, and C.H. Daugherty. 1985. The ecological biogeography of the archaic New Zealand herpetofauna. Pp. 99-106 In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia.
    • (1985) The Ecological Biogeography of the Archaic New Zealand Herpetofauna , pp. 99-106
    • Bell, B.D.1    Newman, D.G.2    Daugherty, C.H.3
  • 26
    • 3242888078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fate of a population of the endemic frog Leiopelma pakeka Anura: Leiopelmatidae translocated to restored habitat on Maud Island, New Zealand
    • Bell, B.D., S. Pledger, and P.L. Dewhurst. 2004b. The fate of a population of the endemic frog Leiopelma pakeka Anura: Leiopelmatidae translocated to restored habitat on Maud Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 31:123-131.
    • (2004) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.31 , pp. 123-131
    • Bell, B.D.1    Pledger, S.2    Dewhurst, P.L.3
  • 27
    • 77952895412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How has the remnant population of the threatened frog Leiopelma pakeka (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) fared on Maud Island, New Zealand, over the past 25 years?
    • Bell, B.D., and S.A. Pledger. (2010). How has the remnant population of the threatened frog Leiopelma pakeka (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) fared on Maud Island, New Zealand, over the past 25 years? Austral Ecology 35:241-256.
    • (2010) Austral Ecology , vol.35 , pp. 241-256
    • Bell, B.D.1    Pledger, S.A.2
  • 28
    • 0038138122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomical features of Leiopelma embryos and larvae: Implications for anuran evolution
    • Bell, B.D., and R.J. Wassersug. 2003. Anatomical features of Leiopelma embryos and larvae: implications for anuran evolution. Journal of Morphology 256:160-170.
    • (2003) Journal of Morphology , vol.256 , pp. 160-170
    • Bell, B.D.1    Wassersug, R.J.2
  • 29
    • 0005616798 scopus 로고
    • Habitat use, distribution and population dynamics of the Maud Island Frog
    • M.Sc. Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
    • Bell, E.A. 1995. Habitat use, distribution and population dynamics of the Maud Island Frog, Leiopelma hamiltoni. M.Sc. Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 168 pg.
    • (1995) Leiopelma Hamiltoni , pp. 168
    • Bell, E.A.1
  • 30
    • 0028682262 scopus 로고
    • Local distribution, habitat and numbers of the endemic terrestrial frog Leiopelma hamiltoni on Maud Island, New Zealand
    • Bell, E.A., and B.D. Bell. 1994. Local distribution, habitat and numbers of the endemic terrestrial frog Leiopelma hamiltoni on Maud Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 21:437-442.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 437-442
    • Bell, E.A.1    Bell, B.D.2
  • 33
    • 43249109296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Error cascades in the biological sciences: The unwanted consequences of using bad taxonomy in ecology
    • Bortolus, A. 2008. Error cascades in the biological sciences: the unwanted consequences of using bad taxonomy in ecology. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 37:114-118.
    • (2008) AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment , vol.37 , pp. 114-118
    • Bortolus, A.1
  • 34
    • 0343295202 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of Hamilton's Frog, Leiopelma hamiltoni, to a newly created habitat on Stephens Island, New Zealand
    • Brown, D. 1994. Transfer of Hamilton's Frog, Leiopelma hamiltoni, to a newly created habitat on Stephens Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 21:425-430.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 425-430
    • Brown, D.1
  • 36
    • 0003146977 scopus 로고
    • The amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals
    • Kuschel, G. (Ed.). Dr W. Junk, the Hague
    • Bull, P.C., and A.H. Whitaker. 1975. The amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Pp. 231-276 In Biogeography and Ecology in New Zealand. Kuschel, G. (Ed.). Dr W. Junk, the Hague.
    • (1975) Biogeography and Ecology in New Zealand , pp. 231-276
    • Bull, P.C.1    Whitaker, A.H.2
  • 37
    • 0037873847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victoria Link Ltd., Wellington, New Zealand
    • Campbell-Hunt, D. 2002. Developing a sanctuary. Victoria Link Ltd., Wellington, New Zealand. 14 pp.
    • (2002) Developing a Sanctuary , pp. 14
    • Campbell-Hunt, D.1
  • 38
    • 77957340651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does chytridiomycosis disrupt amphibian skin function?
    • Carver, S., B.D. Bell, and B. Waldman. 2010. Does chytridiomycosis disrupt amphibian skin function? Copeia 2010:487-495.
    • (2010) Copeia , pp. 487-495
    • Carver, S.1    Bell, B.D.2    Waldman, B.3
  • 39
    • 66149141462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomic instability of reptiles and frogs in New Zealand: Information to aid the use of Jewell 2008 for species identification
    • Forum on dynamic taxonomy versus field identification: A dilemma for New Zealand herpetologists
    • Chapple, D.G., and R.A. Hitchmough. 2009. Taxonomic instability of reptiles and frogs in New Zealand: information to aid the use of Jewell 2008 for species identification. Forum on dynamic taxonomy versus field identification: a dilemma for New Zealand herpetologists. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 36:60-67.
    • (2009) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.36 , pp. 60-67
    • Chapple, D.G.1    Hitchmough, R.A.2
  • 40
    • 0022182595 scopus 로고
    • In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia
    • Cree, A. 1985. Water balance of New Zealand's native frogs (Anura: Leiopelmatidae). Pp. 361-371 In The Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Grigg, G., Shine, R., and H. Ehmann (Eds.). Surrey Beatty and Sons, New South Wales, Australia.
    • (1985) Water Balance of New Zealand's Native Frogs (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) , pp. 361-371
    • Cree, A.1
  • 41
    • 0024904679 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between environmental conditions and nocturnal activity of the terrestrial frog, Leiopelma archeyi
    • Cree, A. 1989. Relationship between environmental conditions and nocturnal activity of the terrestrial frog, Leiopelma archeyi. Journal of Herpetology 23:61-68.
    • (1989) Journal of Herpetology , vol.23 , pp. 61-68
    • Cree, A.1
  • 42
    • 11344292726 scopus 로고
    • Habitats of the frog Leiopelma hamiltoni McCulloch on Stephens and Maud Islands, Cook Strait
    • Crook, I.G., I.A.E. Atkinson, and B.D. Bell. 1971. Habitats of the frog Leiopelma hamiltoni McCulloch on Stephens and Maud Islands, Cook Strait. New Zealand Journal of Science 14:1082-1093.
    • (1971) New Zealand Journal of Science , vol.14 , pp. 1082-1093
    • Crook, I.G.1    Atkinson, I.A.E.2    Bell, B.D.3
  • 44
    • 84948637150 scopus 로고
    • An electrophoretic study of genetic variation in the New Zealand frog genus Leiopelma
    • Daugherty C.H., B.D. Bell, M. Adams, and L. Maxson. 1981. An electrophoretic study of genetic variation in the New Zealand frog genus Leiopelma. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 8: 543-550.
    • (1981) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.8 , pp. 543-550
    • Daugherty, C.H.1    Bell, B.D.2    Adams, M.3    Maxson, L.4
  • 45
    • 7144249526 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships within the New Zealand frog genus Leiopelma
    • Daugherty C.H., L. Maxson, and B.D. Bell. 1982. Phylogenetic relationships within the New Zealand frog genus Leiopelma. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 9:239-242.
    • (1982) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.9 , pp. 239-242
    • Daugherty, C.H.1    Maxson, L.2    Bell, B.D.3
  • 47
    • 77952879875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of Leiopelma hochstetteri reveals strong genetic structure and suggests new conservation priorities
    • Fouquet, A., D.M. Green, B. Waldman, J.H. Bowsher, K.P. McBride, and N.J. Gemmell. 2010. Phylogeography of Leiopelma hochstetteri reveals strong genetic structure and suggests new conservation priorities. Conservation Genetics 11: 907-919.
    • (2010) Conservation Genetics , vol.11 , pp. 907-919
    • Fouquet, A.1    Green, D.M.2    Waldman, B.3    Bowsher, J.H.4    McBride, K.P.5    Gemmell, N.J.6
  • 48
    • 33746543918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic affinities of Hochstetter's Frog Leiopelma hochstetteri populations in the Bay of Plenty
    • DOC Science Internal Series 141, New Zealand Department of Conservation
    • Gemmell, N.J., J.H. Bowsher, and K.P. Gomas. 2003. Genetic affinities of Hochstetter's Frog Leiopelma hochstetteri populations in the Bay of Plenty. DOC Science Internal Series 141, New Zealand Department of Conservation. 19 p.
    • (2003) , pp. 19
    • Gemmell, N.J.1    Bowsher, J.H.2    Gomas, K.P.3
  • 50
    • 0000396128 scopus 로고
    • A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification
    • Gosner, K.L. 1960. A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica 16:183-190.
    • (1960) Herpetologica , vol.16 , pp. 183-190
    • Gosner, K.L.1
  • 51
    • 0001603957 scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetics of the endemic New Zealand frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri: Extraordinary supernumerary chromosome variation and a unique sex chromosome system
    • Green, D.M. 1988a. Cytogenetics of the endemic New Zealand frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri: extraordinary supernumerary chromosome variation and a unique sex chromosome system. Chromosoma 97:55-70.
    • (1988) Chromosoma , vol.97 , pp. 55-70
    • Green, D.M.1
  • 52
    • 0024227725 scopus 로고
    • Antipredator behaviour and skin glands in the New Zealand native frogs, genus Leiopelma
    • Green, D.M. 1988b. Antipredator behaviour and skin glands in the New Zealand native frogs, genus Leiopelma. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 15:39-45.
    • (1988) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.15 , pp. 39-45
    • Green, D.M.1
  • 53
    • 0028251198 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and cytogenetic diversity in Hochstetter's Frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri, and its importance for conservation management
    • Green, D.M. 1994. Genetic and cytogenetic diversity in Hochstetter's Frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri, and its importance for conservation management. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 21:417-424.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 417-424
    • Green, D.M.1
  • 54
    • 0037039994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome polymorphism in Archey's Frog (Leiopelma archeyi) in New Zealand
    • 2002
    • Green, D.M. 2002. Chromosome polymorphism in Archey's Frog (Leiopelma archeyi) in New Zealand. Copeia 2002:204-207.
    • (2002) Copeia , pp. 204-207
    • Green, D.M.1
  • 55
    • 0001104126 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic significance of the amphicoelous frogs, Ascaphidae and Leiopelmatidae
    • Green, D.M., and D.C. Cannatella. 1993. Phylogenetic significance of the amphicoelous frogs, Ascaphidae and Leiopelmatidae. Ethology, Ecology and Evolution. 5:233-245.
    • (1993) Ethology Ecology and Evolution , vol.5 , pp. 233-245
    • Green, D.M.1    Cannatella, D.C.2
  • 56
    • 4043169685 scopus 로고
    • Triploidy in Hochstetter's Frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri, from New Zealand
    • Green, D.M., Kezer, J., and R.A. Nussbaum. 1984. Triploidy in Hochstetter's Frog, Leiopelma hochstetteri, from New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 11:457-460.
    • (1984) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.11 , pp. 457-460
    • Green, D.M.1    Kezer, J.2    Nussbaum, R.A.3
  • 57
    • 0023085798 scopus 로고
    • Supernumerary chromosome variation and heterochromatin in the endemic New Zealand frog Leiopelma hochstetteri
    • Green, D.M., J. Kezer, and R.A. Nussbaum. 1987. Supernumerary chromosome variation and heterochromatin in the endemic New Zealand frog Leiopelma hochstetteri. Chromosoma 95:339-344.
    • (1987) Chromosoma , vol.95 , pp. 339-344
    • Green, D.M.1    Kezer, J.2    Nussbaum, R.A.3
  • 58
    • 0001843211 scopus 로고
    • Comparative cytogenetics of the primitive frog, Leiopelma archeyi (Anura, Leiopelmatidae)
    • Green, D.M., and T.F. Sharbel. 1988. Comparative cytogenetics of the primitive frog, Leiopelma archeyi (Anura, Leiopelmatidae). Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 47:212-216.
    • (1988) Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics , vol.47 , pp. 212-216
    • Green, D.M.1    Sharbel, T.F.2
  • 59
    • 78651503433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A few frogs have survived the fungus epidemic
    • Hansford, D. 2004. A few frogs have survived the fungus epidemic. Forest and Bird 312:6.
    • (2004) Forest and Bird , vol.312 , pp. 6
    • Hansford, D.1
  • 60
    • 0036816442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited paper: Wildlife biology and natural history: Time for a reunion
    • Herman, S.G. 2002. Invited paper: Wildlife biology and natural history: Time for a reunion. Journal of Wildlife Management 664:933-946.
    • (2002) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.664 , pp. 933-946
    • Herman, S.G.1
  • 62
    • 0005604114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the species status of one of the world's rarest frogs: A conservation dilemma
    • Holyoake, A., B. Waldman, and N.J. Gemmell. 2001. Determining the species status of one of the world's rarest frogs: a conservation dilemma. Animal Conservation 4:29-36.
    • (2001) Animal Conservation , vol.4 , pp. 29-36
    • Holyoake, A.1    Waldman, B.2    Gemmell, N.J.3
  • 64
    • 0003148318 scopus 로고
    • Decision of the Commission: Three works by Richard W
    • International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Wells and C. Ross Wellington: proposed suppression for nomenclatural purposes
    • International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1991. Decision of the Commission: Three works by Richard W. Wells and C. Ross Wellington: proposed suppression for nomenclatural purposes. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 48:337-338.
    • (1991) Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature , vol.48 , pp. 337-338
  • 65
    • 66149113666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Photographic Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of New Zealand
    • New Holland (NZ) Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand
    • Jewell, T. 2008. A Photographic Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of New Zealand. Photographs by Rod Morris. New Holland (NZ) Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand.
    • (2008) Photographs by Rod Morris
    • Jewell, T.1
  • 66
    • 66149131497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response. Forum on dynamic taxonomy versus field identification: A dilemma for New Zealand herpetologists
    • Jewell, T. 2009. Response. Forum on dynamic taxonomy versus field identification: A dilemma for New Zealand herpetologists. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 36:67-71.
    • (2009) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.36 , pp. 67-71
    • Jewell, T.1
  • 69
    • 0037102512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communication by faecal chemo signals in an archaic frog, Leiopelma hamiltoni
    • 2002
    • Lee, J., and B. Waldman. 2002. Communication by faecal chemo signals in an archaic frog, Leiopelma hamiltoni. Copeia 2002:679-686.
    • (2002) Copeia , pp. 679-686
    • Lee, J.1    Waldman, B.2
  • 71
    • 77952917099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring native frogs to a mainland island reserve: Translocation and adaptive management of the Maud Island Frog (Leiopelma pakeka) in the presence of House Mice (Mus musculus) at Karori Wildlife Sanctuary
    • Lukis, K., and B.D. Bell. 2007. Restoring native frogs to a mainland island reserve: translocation and adaptive management of the Maud Island Frog (Leiopelma pakeka) in the presence of House Mice (Mus musculus) at Karori Wildlife Sanctuary. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 34:267.
    • (2007) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.34 , pp. 267
    • Lukis, K.1    Bell, B.D.2
  • 72
    • 35148813206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian decline or extinction? Current declines dwarf background extinction rate
    • McCallum, M.L. 2007. Amphibian decline or extinction? Current declines dwarf background extinction rate. Journal of Herpetology 41:483-491.
    • (2007) Journal of Herpetology , vol.41 , pp. 483-491
    • McCallum, M.L.1
  • 74
    • 77954815104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin peptide defences of New Zealand frogs against chytridiomycosis
    • 2009
    • Melzer, S., and P.J. Bishop. 2009. Skin peptide defences of New Zealand frogs against chytridiomycosis. Animal Conservation 2009:1-9.
    • (2009) Animal Conservation , pp. 1-9
    • Melzer, S.1    Bishop, P.J.2
  • 75
    • 12644301008 scopus 로고
    • Retinal organisation in the native New Zealand frogs Leiopelma archeyi, L. hamiltoni, and L. hochstetteri Amphibia: Anura; Leiopelmatidae
    • Meyer-Rochow, V.B., and F.W. Pehlemann. 1990. Retinal organisation in the native New Zealand frogs Leiopelma archeyi, L. hamiltoni, and L. hochstetteri Amphibia: Anura; Leiopelmatidae. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 20:349-366.
    • (1990) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.20 , pp. 349-366
    • Meyer-Rochow, V.B.1    Pehlemann, F.W.2
  • 77
    • 44949119360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The debate on behavior in conservation: New Zealand integrates theory with practice
    • Moore, J.A., B.D. Bell, and W.L. Linklater. 2008. The debate on behavior in conservation: New Zealand integrates theory with practice. BioScience 58:454-459.
    • (2008) BioScience , vol.58 , pp. 454-459
    • Moore, J.A.1    Bell, B.D.2    Linklater, W.L.3
  • 79
    • 0347689925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native Frog (Leiopelma spp.) Recovery Plan
    • New Zealand Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand
    • Newman, D.G. 1996. Native Frog (Leiopelma spp.) Recovery Plan. Threatened Species Recovery Plan No. 18. New Zealand Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand. 40 p.
    • (1996) Threatened Species Recovery Plan No. 18 , pp. 40
    • Newman, D.G.1
  • 80
    • 0345487759 scopus 로고
    • Some evidence of the predation of Hamilton's Frog (Leiopelma hamiltoni (McCulloch)) by Tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus (Gray)) on Stephens Island
    • Newman, D.G. 1977. Some evidence of the predation of Hamilton's Frog (Leiopelma hamiltoni (McCulloch)) by Tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus (Gray)) on Stephens Island. Proceedings of the New Zealand Ecological Society 24:43-47.
    • (1977) Proceedings of the New Zealand Ecological Society , vol.24 , pp. 43-47
    • Newman, D.G.1
  • 81
    • 0025640732 scopus 로고
    • Activity, dispersion, and population densities of Hamilton's Frog Leiopelma hamiltoni on Maud and Stephens Islands, New Zealand
    • Newman, D.G. 1990. Activity, dispersion, and population densities of Hamilton's Frog Leiopelma hamiltoni on Maud and Stephens Islands, New Zealand. Herpetologica 46:319-330.
    • (1990) Herpetologica , vol.46 , pp. 319-330
    • Newman, D.G.1
  • 83
    • 11544363477 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of the climates of the two habitats of Hamilton's Frog (Leiopelma hamiltoni (McCulloch))
    • Newman, D.G., I.G. Crook, and C. Imboden. 1978. Comparisons of the climates of the two habitats of Hamilton's Frog (Leiopelma hamiltoni (McCulloch)). New Zealand Journal of Ecology 1:84-90.
    • (1978) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 84-90
    • Newman, D.G.1    Crook, I.G.2    Imboden, C.3
  • 84
    • 0025919128 scopus 로고
    • Declining amphibian populations: The problem of separating human impacts from natural fluctuations
    • Pechmann, J.H.K., D.E. Scott, R.D. Semlitsch, J.P. Caldwell, L.J. Vitt, and Gibbons, J.W. 1991. Declining amphibian populations: the problem of separating human impacts from natural fluctuations. Science 253:892-895.
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 892-895
    • Pechmann, J.H.K.1    Scott, D.E.2    Semlitsch, R.D.3    Caldwell, J.P.4    Vitt, L.J.5    Gibbons, J.W.6
  • 85
    • 0003211530 scopus 로고
    • Atlas of the amphibians and reptiles of New Zealand
    • New Zealand Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand
    • Pickard, C.R., and D.R. Towns. 1988. Atlas of the amphibians and reptiles of New Zealand. Conservation Sciences Publication 1. New Zealand Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand. 59 p.
    • (1988) Conservation Sciences Publication 1 , pp. 59
    • Pickard, C.R.1    Towns, D.R.2
  • 86
    • 77952908749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for a study of the Maud Island Frog Leiopelma pakeka
    • School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
    • Pledger, S., and B. Bell. 2008. Statistical methods for a study of the Maud Island Frog Leiopelma pakeka. MSCS Research Report Series 08-7. School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 11 p.
    • (2008) MSCS Research Report Series 08-7 , pp. 11
    • Pledger, S.1    Bell, B.2
  • 87
    • 15944380768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeobatrachian paraphyly and Pangaean diversification of crowngroup frogs
    • Roelants, K., and F. Bossuyt. 2005. Archaeobatrachian paraphyly and Pangaean diversification of crowngroup frogs. Systematic Biology 54:11-126.
    • (2005) Systematic Biology , vol.54 , pp. 11-126
    • Roelants, K.1    Bossuyt, F.2
  • 88
    • 0032008032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bchromosome origin in the endemic New Zealand frog Leiopelma hochstetteri through sex chromosome devolution
    • Sharbel, T.F., D.M. Green, and A. Houben. 1998. Bchromosome origin in the endemic New Zealand frog Leiopelma hochstetteri through sex chromosome devolution. Genome 41:14-22.
    • (1998) Genome , vol.41 , pp. 14-22
    • Sharbel, T.F.1    Green, D.M.2    Houben, A.3
  • 89
    • 45449094791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the Meltdown: Drivers of Global Amphibian Extinction and Decline
    • PLoS ONE 3(2): e1636. doi: 10.1371/ journal.pone. 0001636 Stephenson, E.M. 1961. New Zealand native frogs
    • Sodhi, N.S., D. Bickford, A.C. Diesmos, T.M. Lee, L.P. Koh, B.W. Brook, C.H. Sekercioglu, and C.J.A. Bradshaw. 2008. Measuring the Meltdown: Drivers of Global Amphibian Extinction and Decline. PLoS ONE 3(2): e1636. doi: 10.1371/ journal.pone. 0001636 Stephenson, E.M. 1961. New Zealand native frogs. Tuatara 8:99-106.
    • (2008) Tuatara , vol.8 , pp. 99-106
    • Sodhi, N.S.1    Bickford, D.2    Diesmos, A.C.3    Lee, T.M.4    Koh, L.P.5    Brook, B.W.6    Sekercioglu, C.H.7    Bradshaw, C.J.A.8
  • 91
  • 93
    • 78651475667 scopus 로고
    • On the discovery of a frog in New Zealand
    • [Reprinted in 1920 in New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 3: 220-222]
    • Thomson, A.S. 1853. On the discovery of a frog in New Zealand. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 55:66-69. [Reprinted in 1920 in New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 3: 220-222].
    • (1853) Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal , vol.66-69 , pp. 55
    • Thomson, A.S.1
  • 94
    • 0001354946 scopus 로고
    • Habitat distribution and predation of a western population of terrestrial Leiopelma (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) in the northern King Country, New Zealand
    • Thurley, T., and B.D. Bell. 1994. Habitat distribution and predation of a western population of terrestrial Leiopelma (Anura: Leiopelmatidae) in the northern King Country, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 21:431-436.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 431-436
    • Thurley, T.1    Bell, B.D.2
  • 95
    • 33845331765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modeling approach to determine a translocation scenario for the endangered New Zealand frog Leiopelma hamiltoni
    • Tocher, M.D., D. Fletcher, and P.J. Bishop. 2006. A modeling approach to determine a translocation scenario for the endangered New Zealand frog Leiopelma hamiltoni. Herpetological Journal 16:97-106.
    • (2006) Herpetological Journal , vol.16 , pp. 97-106
    • Tocher, M.D.1    Fletcher, D.2    Bishop, P.J.3
  • 96
    • 0346429107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaps and bounds - the conservation of New Zealand's native frogs
    • Tocher, M., and D. Newman. 1997. Leaps and bounds - the conservation of New Zealand's native frogs. Forest and Bird 285:14-20.
    • (1997) Forest and Bird , vol.285 , pp. 14-20
    • Tocher, M.1    Newman, D.2
  • 98
    • 34548576868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal and settling of translocated populations: A general study and a New Zealand amphibian case study
    • Trewenack, A.J., K.A. Landman, and B.D. Bell. 2007. Dispersal and settling of translocated populations: a general study and a New Zealand amphibian case study. Journal of Mathematical Biology 55:575-604.
    • (2007) Journal of Mathematical Biology , vol.55 , pp. 575-604
    • Trewenack, A.J.1    Landman, K.A.2    Bell, B.D.3
  • 99
    • 0037633106 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of the genus Leiopelma in New Zealand with a description of a new species
    • Turbott, E.G. 1942. The distribution of the genus Leiopelma in New Zealand with a description of a new species. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 71:247-253.
    • (1942) Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.71 , pp. 247-253
    • Turbott, E.G.1
  • 100
    • 0037971406 scopus 로고
    • Discovery of the breeding habits of Leiopelma hochstetteri Fitzinger
    • Turbott, E.G. 1949. Discovery of the breeding habits of Leiopelma hochstetteri Fitzinger. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 3:373-376.
    • (1949) Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum , vol.3 , pp. 373-376
    • Turbott, E.G.1
  • 101
    • 0025900560 scopus 로고
    • Declining amphibian populations
    • Wake, D.B. 1991. Declining amphibian populations. Science 253: 860.
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 860
    • Wake, D.B.1
  • 102
    • 50049132102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians
    • Wake, D.B., and V.T. Vrendenburg. 2008. Are we in the midst of the sixth mass extinction? A view from the world of amphibians. PNAS 105 (Supplement 1):11466-11473.
    • (2008) PNAS , vol.105 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 11466-11473
    • Wake, D.B.1    Vrendenburg, V.T.2
  • 103
    • 1542545688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical communication in an archaic anuran amphibian
    • Waldman, B., and P.J. Bishop. 2004. Chemical communication in an archaic anuran amphibian. Behavioural Ecology 14:88-93.
    • (2004) Behavioural Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 88-93
    • Waldman, B.1    Bishop, P.J.2
  • 108
    • 0023511041 scopus 로고
    • Osteology of Leiopelma (Amphibia, Leiopelmatidae) and descriptions of three new subfossil Leiopelma species
    • Worthy, T.H. 1987a. Osteology of Leiopelma (Amphibia, Leiopelmatidae) and descriptions of three new subfossil Leiopelma species. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 17:201-251.
    • (1987) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.17 , pp. 201-251
    • Worthy, T.H.1
  • 109
    • 0023467544 scopus 로고
    • Palaeoecological information concerning members of the frog genus Leiopelma:Leiopelmatidae in New Zealand
    • Worthy, T.H. 1987b. Palaeoecological information concerning members of the frog genus Leiopelma:Leiopelmatidae in New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 17:409-420.
    • (1987) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.17 , pp. 409-420
    • Worthy, T.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.