Instrumental activities of daily living among community-dwelling older adults: Discrepancies between self-report and performance are mediated by cognitive reserve

Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology

Volumn 33, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 92-100

  Suchy, Yana ^a   Kraybill, Matthew L ^a   Franchow, Emilie ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF UTAH   (United States)

Author keywords

Activities of daily living; Awareness; Cognitive reserve; Elderly; Executive functioning; Insight

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; COGNITIVE RESERVE; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DEMOGRAPHY; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; HUMAN; INSTRUMENTAL CONDITIONING; INTELLIGENCE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PREDICTIVE VALUE; SELF CONCEPT; STATISTICS;

ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; COGNITIVE RESERVE; CONDITIONING, OPERANT; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; HUMANS; INTELLIGENCE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; RESIDENCE CHARACTERISTICS; SELF CONCEPT; STATISTICS AS TOPIC;

EID: 78651307767     PISSN: 13803395     EISSN: 1744411X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13803395.2010.493148     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Almeida, O. P., Waterreus, A., & Hankey, G. J. (2006). Preventing depression after stroke: Results from a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67(7), 1104-1109.
2. Basso, D., Vecchi, T., Kabiri, L., Baschenis, I., Boggiani, E., & Bisiacchi, P. (2006). Handedness effects on interhemispheric transfer time: A TMS study. Brain Research Bulletin, 70(3), 228-232. doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull. 2006.05.009 (Pubitemid 44067350)
3. Bieliauskas, L. A., & Antonucci, A. (2007). The impact of cognitive reserve on neuropsychological measures in clinical trials. In Y. Stern (Ed.), Cognitive reserve: Theory and applications (pp. 131-143). New York: Taylor & Francis.
4. Bivona, U., Ciurli, P., Barba, C., Onder, G., Azicnuda, E., Silvestro, D., et al. (2008). Executive function and metacognitive self-awareness after severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 14(5), 862-868.
5. Burton, C. L., Strauss, E., Hultsch, D. F., & Hunter, M. A. (2006). Cognitive functioning and everyday problem solving in older adults. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 20(3), 432-452.
6. Cahn-Weiner, D. A., Farias, S. T., Julian, L., Harvey, D. J., Kramer, J. H., Reed, B. R., et al. (2007). Cognitive and neuroimaging predictors of instrumental activities of daily living. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 13(5), 747-757.
7. Carlson, M. C., Fried, L. P., Xue, Q. L., Tekwe, C., & Brandt, J. (2005). Validation of the Hopkins Medication Schedule to identify difficulties in taking medications. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 60(2), 217-223.
8. Chapman, B., Duberstein, P., & Lyness, J. M. (2007). Personality traits, education, and health-related quality of life among older adult primary care patients. Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 62, 343-352.
9. Dunlop, D. D., Manheim, L. M., Song, J., Lyons, J. S., & Chang, R. W. (2005). Incidence of disability among preretirement adults: The impact of depression. American Journal of Public Health, 95(11), 2003-2008.
10. Glosser, G., Gallo, J., Duda, N., de Vries, J. J., Clark, C. M., & Grossman, M. (2002). Visual perceptual functions predict instrumental activities of daily living in patients with dementia. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, & Behavioral Neurology, 15(3), 198-206.
11. Goverover, Y., Chiaravalloti, N., Gaudino-Goering, E., Moore, N., & DeLuca, J. (2009). The relationship among performance of instrumental activities of daily living, selfreport of quality of life, and self-awareness of functional status in individuals with multiple sclerosis. Rehabilitation Psychology, 54(1), 60-68.
12. Grigsby, J., Kaye, K., Baxter, J., Shetterly, S. M., & Hamman, R. F. (1998). Executive cognitive abilities and functional status among community-dwelling older persons in the San Luis Valley Health and Aging Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 46(5), 590-596.
13. Gunstad, J., Spitznagel, M., Luyster, F., Cohen, R., & Paul, R. (2007). Handedness and cognition across the healthy lifespan. International Journal of Neuroscience, 117(4), 477-485. doi:10.1080/00207450600773483
14. Jefferson, A. L., Cahn-Weiner, D., Boyle, P., Paul, R. H., Moser, D. J., Gordon, N., et al. (2006a). Cognitive predictors of functional decline in vascular dementia. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 21(8), 752-754.
15. Jefferson, A. L., Paul, R. H., Ozonoff, A., & Cohen, R. A. (2006b). Evaluating elements of executive functioning as predictors of instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 21(4), 311-320.
16. Jurica, P., Leitten, C., & Mattis, S. (2001). DRS-2 Dementia Rating Scale-2: Professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
17. Karagiozis, H., Gray, S., Sacco, J., Shapiro, M., & Kawas, C. (1998). The Direct Assessment of Functional Abilities (DAFA): A comparison to an indirect measure of instrumental activities of daily living. The Gerontologist, 38(1), 113-121.
18. Katzman, R., Terry, R., DeTeresa, R., Brown, T., Davies, P., Fuld, P., et al. (1988). Clinical, pathological, and neurochemical changes in dementia: A subgroup with preserved mental status and numerous neocortical plaques. Annals of Neurology, 23(2), 138-144.
19. Kiosses, D. N., & Alexopoulos, G. S. (2005). IADL functions, cognitive deficits, and severity of depression: A preliminary study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 13(3), 244-249.
20. LaBuda, J., & Lichtenberg, P. A. (1999). The role of cognition, depression, and awareness of deficit in predicting geriatric rehabilitation patients' IADL performance. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 13(3), 258-267.
21. Lawton, M. P., & Brody, E. (1969). Assessment of older people: Self maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. The Gerontologist, 9, 179-186.
22. Mariani, E., Monastero, R., Ercolani, S., Rinaldi, P., Mangialasche, F., Costanzi, E., et al. (2008). Influence of comorbidity and cognitive status on instrumental activities of daily living in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: Results from the ReGAl project. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 23(5), 523-530.
23. Mortimer, J. A., Snowdon, D. A., & Markesbery, W. R. (2007). Brain reserve and risk of dementia: Findings from the nun study. In Y. Stern (Ed.), Cognitive reserve: Theory and applications (pp. 237-249). New York: Taylor & Francis.
24. Ng, T.-P., Niti, M., Chiam, P.-C., & Kua, E.-H. (2006). Physical and cognitive domains of the instrumental activities of daily living: Validation in a multiethnic population of Asian older adults. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 61(7), 726-735.
25. Owsley, C., Sloane, M., McGwin, G., Jr., & Ball, K. (2002). Timed instrumental activities of daily living tasks: Relationship to cognitive function and everyday performance assessments in older adults. Gerontology, 48(4), 254-265.
26. Parmelee, P. A., Lawton, M. P., & Katz, I. R. (1989). Psychometric properties of the Geriatric Depression Scale among the institutionalized aged. Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1(4), 331-338.
27. Patrick, J. H., Johnson, J. C., Goins, R. T., & Brown, D. K. (2004). The effects of depressed affect on functional disability among rural older adults. Quality of Life Research: An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care & Rehabilitation, 13(5), 959-967.
28. Perkins, E. (2007). Self- and proxy reports across three populations: Older adults, persons with Alzheimer's disease, and persons with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 4(1), 1-10.
29. Psychological Corporation. (1997). WAIS-III & WMS-III technical manual. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.
30. Putzke, J. D., Williams, M. A., Daniel, F. J., Bourge, R. C., & Boll, T. J. (2000). Self-report versus performance-based activities of daily living capacity among heart transplant candidates and their caregivers. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 7(2), 121-132.
31. Rapp, S. R., Parisi, S. A., Walsh, D. A., & Wallace, C. E. (1988). Detecting depression in elderly medical inpatients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(4), 509-513.
32. Richards, M., Sacker, A., & Deary, I. J. (2007). Lifetime antecedents of cognitive reserve. In Y. Stern (Ed.), Cognitive reserve: Theory and applications (pp. 37-52). New York: Taylor & Francis.
33. Royall, D. R., Palmer, R., Chiodo, L. K., & Polk, M. J. (2005). Executive control mediates memory's association with change in instrumental activities of daily living: The Freedom House Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(1), 11-17
34. Schmitter-Edgecombe, M., Woo, E., & Greeley, D. R. (2009). Characterizing multiple memory deficits and their relation to everyday functioning in individuals with mild cognitive impairment. Neuropsychology, 23(2), 168-177.
35. Senanarong, V., Poungvarin, N., Jamjumras, P., Sriboonroung, A., Danchaivijit, C., Udomphanthuruk, S., et al. (2005). Neuropsychiatric symptoms, functional impairment and executive ability in Thai patients with Alzheimer's disease. International Psychogeriatrics, 17(1), 81-90.
36. Sherman, T. E., Rapport, L. J., & Ryan, K. A. (2008). Awareness of deficit in multiple sclerosis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 30(3), 301-311.
37. Spitznagel, M. B., Tremont, G., Brown, L. B., & Gunstad, J. (2006). Cognitive reserve and the relationship between depressive symptoms and awareness of deficits in dementia. Journal of Neuropsychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences, 18(2), 186-190.
38. Stern, Y. (2002). What is cognitive reserve? Theory and research application of the reserve concept. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(3), 448-460.
39. Suchy, Y., Blint, A., & Osmon, D. S. (1997). Behavioral Dyscontrol Scale: Criterion and predictive validity in an inpatient rehabilitation unit population. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 11(3), 258-265.
40. Tuokko, H., Morris, C., & Ebert, P. (2005). Mild cognitive impairment and everyday functioning in older adults. Neurocase, 11(1), 40-47.
41. Wright, L., Hardie, S., & Rodway, P. (2004). Pause before you respond: Handedness influences response style on the Tower of Hanoi task. Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition, 9(2), 133-147. doi:10.1080/13576500244000265 (Pubitemid 38519077)
42. Yesavage, J. A. (1988). Geriatric Depression Scale. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 24(4), 709-711.