Hierarchy and sociaI inequaIity in the American Southwest, A.D. 800-1200

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Volumn 107, Issue 46, 2010, Pages 19619-19626

  Plog, Stephen ^a   Heitman, Carrie ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Archaeology; Chaco Canyon; Cosmology; Culture change; Mortuary practice

Indexed keywords

CARBON 14;

ARCHEOLOGY; CALIBRATION; CHRONOLOGY; CONFERENCE PAPER; COSMOS; CRANIOMETRY; CULTURAL FACTOR; HUMAN; MICROCOSM; POLICY; POSTHUMOUS CARE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOCIAL ASPECT; SOCIAL DISCRIMINATION; SOCIAL DOMINANCE; SOCIAL INEQUALITY; SOCIAL STATUS; SOCIETY; SOUTH AMERICA; STRATIGRAPHY; ARTICLE; BONE; GEOGRAPHY; HISTORY; RADIOMETRIC DATING; SOCIOECONOMICS; UNITED STATES;

BONE AND BONES; CALIBRATION; GEOGRAPHY; HIERARCHY, SOCIAL; HISTORY, MEDIEVAL; HUMANS; MORTUARY PRACTICE; RADIOMETRIC DATING; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; SOUTHWESTERN UNITED STATES;

EID: 78650552921     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: 10916490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1014985107     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Lekson SH (1984) Great Pueblo Architecture of Chaco Canyon (National Park Service, Santa Fe, NM).
2. Kantner J, Mahoney NM, eds (2000) Great House Communities Across the Chacoan Landscape (University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ).
3. Neitzel JE, ed (2003) Pueblo Bonito: Center of the Pueblo World (Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC).
4. Lekson SH, ed (2006) The Archaeology of Chaco Canyon: An Eleventh-Century Regional Center (School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, NM).
5. Lekson SH, ed (2007) The Architecture of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico (University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City).
6. Van Dyke RM (2007) The Chaco Experience: Landscape and Ideology at the Center Place (School of American Research, Santa Fe, NM).
7. Pepper GH (1920) Pueblo Bonito. Anthropol Papers (American Museum of Natural History, New York), Vol 27.
8. Judd NM (1954) The Material Culture of Pueblo Bonito (Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC).
9. Judd NM (1964) The Architecture of Pueblo Bonito (Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC).
10. Sebastian L (1992) The Chaco Anasazi: Sociopolitical Evolution in the Prehistoric Southwest (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK).
11. Akins NJ (2003) The burials of Pueblo Bonito. Pueblo Bonito: Center of the Chaco World, ed Neitzel JE (Smithsonian Books, Washington, DC), pp 94-126.
12. Vivian RG (1990) The Chacoan Prehistory of the San Juan Basin (Academic, New York).
13. Toll HW (2006) Organization of production. The Archaeology of Chaco Canyon, an Eleventh-Century Regional Center, ed Lekson SH (School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, NM), pp 117-151.
14. Mills BJ (2002) Recent research on Chaco: Changing views on economy, ritual, and society. J Archaeol Res 10:65-117.
15. Renfrew C (2001) Production and consumption in a sacred economy: The material correlates of high devotional expression at Chaco Canyon. Am Antiq 66:14-25.
16. Marcus J (2007) Rethinking ritual. The Archaeology of Ritual, ed Kyriakidis E (Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press, Los Angeles), pp 43-76.
17. Windes TC (1987) Investigations at the Pueblo Alto Complex, Chaco Canyon (National Park Service, Santa Fe, NM), Vol I.
18. Senter D (1937) Burials from Mound 50 and Mound 51. Tseh So, A Small House Ruin, Chaco Canyon, NewMexico, eds Brand DD, Hawley FM, Hibben FC (University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM), pp 140-162.
19. Cameron C, Toll HW (2001) Deciphering the organization of production in Chaco Canyon. Am Antiq 66:5-13.
20. Akins NJ (1986) A Biocultural Approach to Human Burials from Chaco Canyon, New Mexico (US Department of Interior, National Park Service, Santa Fe, NM).
21. Kohler TA, Turner KK (2006) Raiding for women in the pre-hispanic northern Pueblo Southwest? Curr Anthropol 47:1035-1045.
22. Morris EH (1924) Burials in the Aztec ruin. Anthropol Papers (American Museum of Natural History, New York), Vol 26, pp 139-257.
23. Moorehead WK (1906) Explorations in Arizona, New Mexico, Indiana, Etc. (Phillips Academy, Andover, MA) Department of Archaeology Bulletin No 3.
24. Nusbaum J (1953) Letter to N. Judd. Available at http://www.chacoarchive. org/media/pdf/000077.pdf. Accessed May 12, 2010.
25. Hrdlička A (1899) Letter to F. W. Putnam. Available at http://www.chacoarchive.org/media/pdf/001180.pdf. Accessed September 24, 2008.
26. Batkin J (2008) The Native American Curio Trade in New Mexico (The Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian, Santa Fe, NM).
27. Judd N (1920) Report on an archaeologic reconnaissance of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Available at http://www.chacoarchive.org/media/pdf/000031complete. pdf. Accessed October 10, 2010.
28. Windes TC, Ford D (1996) The Chaco Wood Project: The chronometric reappraisal of Pueblo Bonito. Am Antiq 61:295-310.
29. Windes TC (2003) This old house: Construction and abandonment at Pueblo Bonito. Pueblo Bonito: Center of the Pueblo World, ed Neitzel JE (Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC), pp 14-32.
30. Neitzel JE (2003) Artifact distributions at Pueblo Bonito. Pueblo Bonito: Center of the Pueblo World, ed Neitzel JE (Smithsonian Press, Washington, DC), pp 127-142.
31. Ashmore W (2007) Building social history at Pueblo Bonito: Footnotes to a biography of place. The Architecture of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, ed Lekson SH (Universityof Utah Press, Provo, UT), pp 179-198.
32. White LA (1935) The Pueblo of Santo Domingo, New Mexico (American Anthropological Association, Menasha, WI).
33. White L (1962) The Pueblo of Sia, New Mexico (Government Printing Office, Washington, DC).
34. Neitzel JE (2003) The organization, function, and population of Pueblo Bonito. Pueblo Bonito: Center of the Pueblo World, ed Neitzel JE (Smithsonian Press, Washington, DC), pp 143-149.
35. Lekson SH (2006) Chaco matters: An introduction. The Archaeology of Chaco Canyon, an Eleventh-Century Regional Center, ed Lekson SH (School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, NM), pp 3-44.
36. Pepper GH (1909) The Exploration of a Burial-Room in Pueblo Bonito, New Mexico. Putnam Anniversary Volume: Anthropological Essays Presented to Frederic Ward Putnam (G. E. Stechert, New York), pp 196-252.
37. Pepper GH (1896) Rooms 32 and 33. Also measurements of Rooms, Pueblo Bonito. Available at http://www.chacoarchive.org/media/pdf/000157-public.pdf. Accessed on June 3, 2010.
38. Toll HW (1990) A reassessment of Chaco cylinder jars. Clues to the Past: Papers in Honor of William M. Sundt, Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico, eds Duran MS, Kirkpatrick DT (Archaeological Society of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM) Vol 16, pp 273-305.
39. Crown PL, Hurst WJ (2009) Evidence of cacao use in the Prehispanic American Southwest. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:2110-2113.
40. Snow DH (1973) Prehistoric Southwestern turquoise industry. El Palacio 79:33-51.
41. Toll HW, McKenna PJ (1997) Chaco ceramics. Ceramics, Lithics, and Ornaments of Chaco Canyon, ed Mathien FJ (National Park Service,Santa Fe, NM),Vol I, pp 17-511.
42. Coltrain JB, Janetski JC, Carlyle SW (2007) The stable- and radio-isotope chemistry of western basketmaker burials: Implications for early Puebloan diets and origins. Am Antiq 72:301-321.
43. Lévi-Strauss C (1988) The Way of the Masks (University of Washington Press, Seattle).
44. Helms MW (1998) Access to Origins: Affines, Ancestors, and Aristocrats (University of Texas Press, Austin, TX).
45. McKinnon S (1991) From a Shattered Sun: Hierarchy, Gender, and Alliance in the Tanimbar Islands (University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI).
46. FoxJ (1993) Comparative perspectives on Austronesian houses: An introductory essay. Inside Austronesian Houses, ed Fox J (Australian National University Comparative Austronesian Project, Canberra, Australia), pp 1-29.
47. Waterson R (1990) The Living House: An Anthropology of Architecture in South-East Asia (Oxford University Press, London).
48. McKinnon S (1995) House and hierarchy: The view from a South Moluccan society. About the House: Lévi-Strauss and Beyond, eds Carsten J, Hugh-Jones S (Cambridge University Press, New York), pp 170-188.
49. Flannery KV (1972) Theorigins of the village as a settlement type in Mesoamerica and the Near East: A comparative study. Man, Settlement, and Urbanism, eds Ucko PU, Tringham R, Dimbleby GW (Duckworth, London), pp 321-326.
50. Plog S (1990) Agriculture, sedentism, and environment in the evolution of political systems. The Evolution of Political Systems, ed Upham S (Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge, UK), pp 177-199.
51. Fox J (1993) Memories of ridge-poles and cross-beams: The categorical foundations of Rotinese cultural design. Inside Austronesian Houses, ed Fox J (Australian National University, Canberra, Australia), pp 140-179.
52. Ortiz A (1969) The Tewa World (University of Chicago Press, Chicago).
53. Parsons EC (1939) Pueblo Indian Religion (University of Chicago Press, Chicago).
54. Hill G (1947) Turquoise and the Zuni Indian. Kiva 12:42-52.
55. Aguilera C (1997) Of royal mantles and blue turquoise: The meaning of the Mexica emperor's mantle. Lat Am Antiq 8:3-19.
56. Parsons EC (1917) Notes on Zuni, Part I (American Anthropological Association, Lancaster, PA).