-
1
-
-
0023792359
-
Abrupt climate change and extinction events in earth history
-
doi:10.1126/science.240.4855.996
-
Crowley, T. J. & North, G. R. 1988 Abrupt climate change and extinction events in earth history. Science 240, 996-1002. (doi:10.1126/science. 240.4855.996)
-
(1988)
Science
, vol.240
, pp. 996-1002
-
-
Crowley, T.J.1
North, G.R.2
-
2
-
-
44349116007
-
Impacts of climate warming on terrestrial ectotherms across latitude
-
DOI 10.1073/pnas.0709472105
-
Deutsch, C., Tewksbury, J., Huey, R., Sheldon, K., Ghalambor, C., Haak, D. & Martin, P. 2008 Impacts of climate warming on terrestrial ectotherms across latitude. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 105, 6668-6672. (doi:10.1073/pnas. 0709472105) (Pubitemid 351754564)
-
(2008)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
, vol.105
, Issue.18
, pp. 6668-6672
-
-
Deutsch, C.A.1
Tewksbury, J.J.2
Huey, R.B.3
Sheldon, K.S.4
Ghalambor, C.K.5
Haak, D.C.6
Martin, P.R.7
-
3
-
-
0038048338
-
Low potential for climatic stress adaptation in a rainforest Drosophila species
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1084296
-
Hoffmann, A. A., Hallas, R. J., Dean, J. A. & Schiffer, M. 2003 Low potential for climatic stress adaptation in a rainforest Drosophila species. Science 301, 100-102. (doi:10.1126/science.1084296) (Pubitemid 36801570)
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.301
, Issue.5629
, pp. 100-102
-
-
Hoffmann, A.A.1
Hallas, R.J.2
Dean, J.A.3
Schiffer, M.4
-
4
-
-
66149173690
-
Why tropical lizards are vulnerable to climate warming
-
doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1957
-
Huey, R. B., Deutsch, C. A., Tewksbury, J. J., Vitt, L. J. & Hertz, P. E. 2009 Why tropical lizards are vulnerable to climate warming. Proc. R. Soc. B 276, 1939-1948. (doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1957)
-
(2009)
Proc. R. Soc. B
, vol.276
, pp. 1939-1948
-
-
Huey, R.B.1
Deutsch, C.A.2
Tewksbury, J.J.3
Vitt, L.J.4
Hertz, P.E.5
-
5
-
-
33645101409
-
Global warming and extinctions of endemic species from biodiversity hotspots
-
doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00364.x
-
Malcolm, J. R., Liu, C., Neilson, R. P. & Hansen, L. 2006 Global warming and extinctions of endemic species from biodiversity hotspots. Conserv. Biol. 20, 538-548. (doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00364.x)
-
(2006)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.20
, pp. 538-548
-
-
Malcolm, J.R.1
Liu, C.2
Neilson, R.P.3
Hansen, L.4
-
6
-
-
1542329839
-
Extinction risk from climate change
-
DOI 10.1038/nature02121
-
Thomas, C. D. et al. 2004 Extinction risk from climate change. Nature 427, 145-148. (doi:10.1038/nature02121) (Pubitemid 38094953)
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.427
, Issue.6970
, pp. 145-148
-
-
Thomas, C.D.1
Cameron, A.2
Green, R.E.3
Bakkenes, M.4
Beaumont, L.J.5
Collingham, Y.C.6
Erasmus, B.F.N.7
Ferreira De Siqueira, M.8
Grainger, A.9
Hannah, L.10
Hughes, L.11
Huntley, B.12
Van Jaarsveld, A.S.13
Midgley, G.F.14
Miles, L.15
Ortega-Huerta, M.A.16
Peterson, A.T.17
Phillips, O.L.18
Williams, S.E.19
-
7
-
-
34648843230
-
Evolutionary responses to climate change
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007.00764.x
-
Skelly, D. K., Joseph, L. N., Possingham, H. P., Freidenburg, L. K., Farrugia, T. J., Kinnison, M. T. & Hendry, A. P. 2007 Evolutionary responses to climate change. Conserv. Biol. 21, 1353-1355. (doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007. 00764.x) (Pubitemid 47460202)
-
(2007)
Conservation Biology
, vol.21
, Issue.5
, pp. 1353-1355
-
-
Skelly, D.K.1
Joseph, L.N.2
Possingham, H.P.3
Freidenburg, L.K.4
Farrugia, T.J.5
Kinnison, M.T.6
Hendry, A.P.7
-
8
-
-
51249106685
-
Adaptation, extinction and global change
-
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2007.00011.x
-
Bell, G. & Collins, S. 2008 Adaptation, extinction and global change. Evol. Appl. 1, 3-16. (doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2007.00011.x)
-
(2008)
Evol. Appl.
, vol.1
, pp. 3-16
-
-
Bell, G.1
Collins, S.2
-
9
-
-
33745005950
-
Evolutionary response to rapid climate change
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1127000
-
Bradshaw, W. E. & Holzapfel, C. M. 2006 Evolutionary response to rapid climate change. Science 312, 1477-1478. (doi:10.1126/science.1127000) (Pubitemid 43865873)
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.312
, Issue.5779
, pp. 1477-1478
-
-
Bradshaw, W.E.1
Holzapfel, C.M.2
-
10
-
-
37349053518
-
Evolutionary change in human-altered environments
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03607.x
-
Smith, T. B. & Bernatchez, L. 2008 Evolutionary change in human-altered environments. Mol. Ecol. 17, 1-8. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007. 03607.x) (Pubitemid 350292488)
-
(2008)
Molecular Ecology
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Smith, T.B.1
Bernatchez, L.2
-
11
-
-
33749011982
-
Global genetic change tracks global climate warming in Drosophila subobscura
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1131002
-
Balanya, J., Oller, J. M., Huey, R. B., Gilchrist, G. W. & Serra, L. 2006 Global genetic change tracks global climate warming in Drosophila subobscura. Science 313, 1773-1775. (doi:10.1126/science.1131002) (Pubitemid 44454151)
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.313
, Issue.5794
, pp. 1773-1775
-
-
Balanya, J.1
Oller, J.M.2
Huey, R.B.3
Gilchrist, G.W.4
Serra, L.5
-
12
-
-
27144476441
-
Evolution: Assortative mating as a mechanism for rapid evolution of a migratory divide
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1115661
-
Bearhop, S., Fiedler, W., Furness, R. W., Votier, S. C., Waldron, S., Newton, J., Bowen, G. J., Berthold, P. & Farnsworth, K. 2005 Assortative mating as a mechanism for rapid evolution of a migratory divide. Science 310, 502-504. (doi:10.1126/science.1115661) (Pubitemid 41507966)
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, Issue.5747
, pp. 502-504
-
-
Bearhop, S.1
Fiedler, W.2
Furness, R.W.3
Votier, S.C.4
Waldron, S.5
Newton, J.6
Bowen, G.J.7
Berthold, P.8
Farnsworth, K.9
-
13
-
-
0026616507
-
Rapid microevolution of migratory behavior in a wild bird species
-
doi:10.1038/360668a0
-
Berthold, P., Helbig, A. J., Mohr, G. & Querner, U. 1992 Rapid microevolution of migratory behavior in a wild bird species. Nature 360, 668-670. (doi:10.1038/360668a0)
-
(1992)
Nature
, vol.360
, pp. 668-670
-
-
Berthold, P.1
Helbig, A.J.2
Mohr, G.3
Querner, U.4
-
15
-
-
33745626145
-
Rapid advance of spring arrival dates in long-distance migratory birds
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1126119
-
Jonzen, N. et al. 2006 Rapid advance of spring arrival dates in long-distance migratory birds. Science 312, 1959-1961. (doi:10.1126/science. 1126119) (Pubitemid 43993723)
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.312
, Issue.5782
, pp. 1959-1961
-
-
Jonzen, N.1
Linden, A.2
Ergon, T.3
Knudsen, E.4
Vik, J.O.5
Rubolini, D.6
Piacentini, D.7
Brinch, C.8
Spina, F.9
Karlsson, L.10
Stervander, M.11
Andersson, A.12
Waldenstrom, J.13
Lehikoinen, A.14
Edvardsen, E.15
Solvang, R.16
Stenseth, N.C.17
-
16
-
-
55549141550
-
Linking climate change to lemming cycles
-
doi:10.1038/nature07442
-
Kausrud, K. L. et al. 2008 Linking climate change to lemming cycles. Nature 456, 93-97. (doi:10.1038/nature07442)
-
(2008)
Nature
, vol.456
, pp. 93-97
-
-
Kausrud, K.L.1
-
17
-
-
26844571576
-
Evolution: Selection on heritable phenotypic plasticity in a wild bird population
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1117004
-
Nussey, D. H., Postma, E., Gienapp, P. & Visser, M. E. 2005 Selection on heritable phenotypic plasticity in a wild bird population. Science 310, 304-306. (doi:10.1126/science.1117004) (Pubitemid 41457194)
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, Issue.5746
, pp. 304-306
-
-
Nussey, D.H.1
Postma, E.2
Gienapp, P.3
Visser, M.E.4
-
18
-
-
18544393147
-
Lifetime selection on heritable life-history traits in a natural population of red squirrels
-
Reale, D., Berteaux, D., McAdam, A. G. & Boutin, S. 2003 Lifetime selection on heritable life-history traits in a natural population of red squirrels. Evolution 57, 2416-2423.
-
(2003)
Evolution
, vol.57
, pp. 2416-2423
-
-
Reale, D.1
Berteaux, D.2
McAdam, A.G.3
Boutin, S.4
-
19
-
-
17844398742
-
Evolution: A rapid shift in a classic clinal pattern in Drosophila reflecting climate change
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1109523
-
Umina, P. A.,Weeks, A. R., Kearney, M. R., McKechnie, S. W. & Hoffmann, A. A. 2005 A rapid shift in a classic clinal pattern in Drosophila reflecting climate change. Science 308, 691-693. (doi:10.1126/science.1109523) (Pubitemid 40594389)
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.308
, Issue.5722
, pp. 691-693
-
-
Umina, P.A.1
Weeks, A.R.2
Kearney, M.R.3
McKechnie, S.W.4
Hoffmann, A.A.5
-
20
-
-
0033531345
-
Another set of responses and correlated responses to selection on age at reproduction in Drosophila melanogaster
-
DOI 10.1098/rspb.1999.0630
-
Partridge, L., Prowse, N. & Pignatelli, P. 1999 Another set of responses and correlated responses to selection on age at reproduction in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266, 255-261. (doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0630) (Pubitemid 29065207)
-
(1999)
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
, vol.266
, Issue.1416
, pp. 255-261
-
-
Partridge, L.1
Prowse, N.2
Pignatelli, P.3
-
21
-
-
0033949787
-
Temperature tolerances of North American freshwater fishes exposed to dynamic changes in temperature
-
DOI 10.1023/A:1007676325825
-
Beitinger, T. L., Bennett, W. A. & McCauley, R. W. 2000 Temperature tolerances of North American freshwater fishes exposed to dynamic changes in temperature. Environ. Biol. Fish. 58, 237-275. (doi:10.1023/A:1007676325825) (Pubitemid 30448323)
-
(2000)
Environmental Biology of Fishes
, vol.58
, Issue.3
, pp. 237-275
-
-
Beitinger, T.L.1
Bennett, W.A.2
McCauley, R.W.3
-
22
-
-
33748438668
-
Intraspecific variation in thermal tolerance and heat shock protein gene expression in common killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus
-
DOI 10.1242/jeb.02260
-
Fangue, N. A., Hofmeister, M. & Schulte, P. M. 2006 Intraspecific variation in thermal tolerance and heat shock protein gene expression in common killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus. J. Exp. Biol. 209, 2859-2872. (Pubitemid 44342563)
-
(2006)
Journal of Experimental Biology
, vol.209
, Issue.15
, pp. 2859-2872
-
-
Fangue, N.A.1
Hofmeister, M.2
Schulte, P.M.3
-
23
-
-
0028163309
-
Experimental evidence that competition promotes divergence in adaptive radiation
-
doi:10.1126/science.266.5186.798
-
Schluter, D. 1994 Experimental evidence that competition promotes divergence in adaptive radiation. Science 266, 798-801. (doi:10.1126/science. 266.5186.798)
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.266
, pp. 798-801
-
-
Schluter, D.1
-
24
-
-
0037635428
-
Frequency dependent natural selection during character displacement in sticklebacks
-
Schluter, D. 2003 Frequency dependent natural selection during character displacement in sticklebacks. Evolution 57, 1142-1150.
-
(2003)
Evolution
, vol.57
, pp. 1142-1150
-
-
Schluter, D.1
-
25
-
-
0028183727
-
A comparison of two sticklebacks
-
doi:10.2307/2410260
-
Day, T., Pritchard, J. & Schluter, D. 1994 A comparison of two sticklebacks. Evolution 48, 1723-1734. (doi:10.2307/2410260)
-
(1994)
Evolution
, vol.48
, pp. 1723-1734
-
-
Day, T.1
Pritchard, J.2
Schluter, D.3
-
26
-
-
53749102606
-
Natural selection on a major armor gene in threespine stickleback
-
doi:10.1126/science.1159978
-
Barrett, R. D. H., Rogers, S. M. & Schluter, D. 2008 Natural selection on a major armor gene in threespine stickleback. Science 322, 255-257. (doi:10.1126/science.1159978)
-
(2008)
Science
, vol.322
, pp. 255-257
-
-
Barrett, R.D.H.1
Rogers, S.M.2
Schluter, D.3
-
27
-
-
20144371089
-
Widespread parallel evolution in sticklebacks by repeated fixation of ectodysplasin alleles
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1107239
-
Colosimo, P. F. et al. 2005 Widespread parallel evolution in sticklebacks by repeated fixation of ectodysplasin alleles. Science 307, 1928-1933. (doi:10.1126/science.1107239) (Pubitemid 40404697)
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.307
, Issue.5717
, pp. 1928-1933
-
-
Colosimo, P.F.1
Hosemann, K.E.2
Balabhadra, S.3
Villarreal Jr., G.4
Dickson, H.5
Grimwood, J.6
Schmutz, J.7
Myers, R.M.8
Schluter, D.9
Kingsley, D.M.10
-
28
-
-
0033427707
-
Perspective: The pace of modern life: Measuring rates of contemporary microevolution
-
doi:10.2307/2640428
-
Hendry, A. P. & Kinnison, M. T. 1999 Perspective: the pace of modern life: measuring rates of contemporary microevolution. Evolution 53, 1637-1653. (doi:10.2307/2640428)
-
(1999)
Evolution
, vol.53
, pp. 1637-1653
-
-
Hendry, A.P.1
Kinnison, M.T.2
-
29
-
-
0034703308
-
Climate extremes: Observations, modeling, and impacts
-
doi:10.1126/science.289.5487.2068
-
Easterling, D. R.,Meehl, G. A., Parmesan, C., Changnon, S. A., Karl, T. R. & Mearns, L. O. 2000 Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts. Science 289, 2068-2074. (doi:10.1126/science.289.5487.2068)
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.289
, pp. 2068-2074
-
-
Easterling, D.R.1
Meehl, G.A.2
Parmesan, C.3
Changnon, S.A.4
Karl, T.R.5
Mearns, L.O.6
-
30
-
-
37349106111
-
Climate change and evolution: Disentangling environmental and genetic responses
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03413.x
-
Gienapp, P., Teplitsky, C., Alho, J. S., Mills, J. A. & Merila, J. 2008 Climate change and evolution: disentangling environmental and genetic responses. Mol. Ecol. 17, 167-178. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03413.x) (Pubitemid 350292455)
-
(2008)
Molecular Ecology
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 167-178
-
-
Gienapp, P.1
Teplitsky, C.2
Alho, J.S.3
Mills, J.A.4
Merila, J.5
-
31
-
-
41149154410
-
Tipping elements in the Earth's climate system
-
DOI 10.1073/pnas.0705414105
-
Lenton, T. M., Held, H., Kriegler, E., Hall, J. W., Lucht, W., Rahmstorf, S. & Schellnhuber, H. J. 2008 Tipping elements in the Earth's climate system. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 105, 1786-1793. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0705414105) (Pubitemid 351439417)
-
(2008)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
, vol.105
, Issue.6
, pp. 1786-1793
-
-
Lenton, T.M.1
Held, H.2
Kriegler, E.3
Hall, J.W.4
Lucht, W.5
Rahmstorf, S.6
Schellnhuber, H.J.7
-
32
-
-
72949108693
-
The velocity of climate change
-
doi:10.1038/nature08649
-
Loarie, S. R., Duffy, P. B., Hamilton, H., Asner, G. P., Field, C. B. & Ackerly, D. D. 2009 The velocity of climate change. Nature 462, 1052-1055. (doi:10.1038/nature08649)
-
(2009)
Nature
, vol.462
, pp. 1052-1055
-
-
Loarie, S.R.1
Duffy, P.B.2
Hamilton, H.3
Asner, G.P.4
Field, C.B.5
Ackerly, D.D.6
-
33
-
-
4043154304
-
More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21st century
-
DOI 10.1126/science.1098704
-
Meehl, G. A. & Tebaldi, C. 2004 More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21st century. Science 305, 994-997. (doi:10.1126/science.1098704) (Pubitemid 39071772)
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.305
, Issue.5686
, pp. 994-997
-
-
Meehl, G.A.1
Tebaldi, C.2
-
34
-
-
75749148857
-
-
United Nations Environmental Programme
-
United Nations Environmental Programme. 2009 Climate Change Science Compendium. See http://www.unep.org/compendium2009/.
-
(2009)
Climate Change Science Compendium
-
-
-
35
-
-
1542280010
-
The role of increasing temperature variability in European summer heatwaves
-
DOI 10.1038/nature02300
-
Schar, C., Vidale, P., Luthi, D., Frei, C., Haberli, C., Liniger, M. & Appenzeller, C. 2004 The role of increasing temperature variability in European summer heatwaves. Nature 427, 332-336. (doi:10.1038/nature02300) (Pubitemid 38133656)
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.427
, Issue.6972
, pp. 332-336
-
-
Schar, C.1
Vidale, P.L.2
Luthi, D.3
Frei, C.4
Haberli, C.5
Liniger, M.A.6
Appenzeller, C.7
-
36
-
-
58849121933
-
Human predators outpace other agents of trait change in the wild
-
doi:10.1073/pnas.0809235106
-
Darimont, C., Carlson, S., Kinnison, M., Paquet, P., Reimchen, T. & Wilmers, C. 2009 Human predators outpace other agents of trait change in the wild. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 106, 952. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0809235106)
-
(2009)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.106
, pp. 952
-
-
Darimont, C.1
Carlson, S.2
Kinnison, M.3
Paquet, P.4
Reimchen, T.5
Wilmers, C.6
-
37
-
-
34249079270
-
Eco-evolutionary vs. habitat contributions to invasion in salmon: Experimental evaluation in the wild
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03495.x
-
Kinnison, M., Unwin, M. & Quinn, T. 2008 Ecoevolutionary versus habitat contributions to invasion in salmon: experimental evaluation in the wild. Mol. Ecol. 17, 405-414. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03495.x) (Pubitemid 350292477)
-
(2008)
Molecular Ecology
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 405-414
-
-
Kinnison, M.T.1
Unwin, M.J.2
Quinn, T.P.3
-
38
-
-
0043094308
-
Rapid evolution drives ecological dynamics in a predator-prey system
-
DOI 10.1038/nature01767
-
Yoshida, T., Jones, L., Ellner, S., Fussmann, G. & Hairston, N. 2003 Rapid evolution drives ecological dynamics in a predator-prey system. Nature 424, 303-306. (doi:10.1038/nature01767) (Pubitemid 36899369)
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.424
, Issue.6946
, pp. 303-306
-
-
Yoshida, T.1
Jones, L.E.2
Ellner, S.P.3
Fussmann, G.F.4
Hairston Jr., N.G.5
-
39
-
-
85020788230
-
-
Environment Canada. Climate ID 1108447. National Climate Data and Information Archive
-
Environment Canada. 2010 Vancouver Airport Weather Station. Climate ID 1108447. National Climate Data and Information Archive.
-
(2010)
Vancouver Airport Weather Station
-
-
-
40
-
-
2342655130
-
Twelve years of contemporary armor evolution in a threespine stickleback population
-
Bell, M. A., Aguirre, W. E. & Buck, N. J. 2004 Twelve years of contemporary armor evolution in a threespine stickleback population. Evolution 58, 814-824.
-
(2004)
Evolution
, vol.58
, pp. 814-882
-
-
Bell, M.A.1
Aguirre, W.E.2
Buck, N.J.3
-
41
-
-
0027883957
-
Morphological changes in a marine population of threespined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, recently isolated in fresh water
-
doi:10.1139/z93-171
-
Klepaker, T. 1993 Morphological changes in a marine population of threespined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, recently isolated in fresh water. Can. J. Zool. 71, 1251-1258. (doi:10.1139/z93-171)
-
(1993)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.71
, pp. 1251-1258
-
-
Klepaker, T.1
-
42
-
-
28444451193
-
Rapid morphological changes in threespine stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, in freshwater
-
DOI 10.1007/s10641-005-1487-2
-
Kristjansson, B. K. 2005 Rapid morphological changes in threespine stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, in freshwater. Environ. Biol. Fish. 74, 357-363. (doi:10.1007/s10641-005-1487-2) (Pubitemid 41740009)
-
(2005)
Environmental Biology of Fishes
, vol.74
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 357-363
-
-
Kristjansson, B.K.1
-
43
-
-
0041346447
-
Rapid divergence in a recently isolated population of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.)
-
Kristjansson, B. K., Skulason, S. & Noakes, D. L. G. 2002 Rapid divergence in a recently isolated population of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.). Evol. Ecol. Res. 4, 659-672.
-
(2002)
Evol. Ecol. Res.
, vol.4
, pp. 659-672
-
-
Kristjansson, B.K.1
Skulason, S.2
Noakes, D.L.G.3
-
44
-
-
55749088477
-
On avoiding dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system: Formidable challenges ahead
-
doi:10.1073/pnas.0803838105
-
Ramanathan, V. & Feng, Y. 2008 On avoiding dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system: formidable challenges ahead. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 105, 14 245-14 250. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0803838105)
-
(2008)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.105
, pp. 14245-14250
-
-
Ramanathan, V.1
Feng, Y.2
|