A medium flow, high-resolution Vienna DMA running in recirculating mode

Aerosol Science and Technology

Volumn 44, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 308-315

  Steiner, G ^a   Attoui, M ^b   Wimmer, D ^a,c   Reischl, G P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA   (Austria)

^b UNIVERSITÉ PARIS EST CRÉTEIL   (France)

^c GOETHE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR FLOW SYSTEM; CARRIER GAS; DIFFERENTIAL MOBILITY ANALYZERS; ELECTROSPRAY SOURCE; FLOW CONDITION; GAS CLEANING; HIGH RESOLUTION; IN-LINE; MOBILITY EQUIVALENT DIAMETER; MOBILITY MEASUREMENTS; MOLECULAR CLUSTERS; PARTICLE SIZE RANGES; RUNNING-IN; SIZE RANGES;

MASS SPECTROMETERS; MASS SPECTROMETRY;

AIR CLEANERS;

AIRFLOW; ANALYTICAL EQUIPMENT; ARTICLE; DIFFERENTIAL MOBILITY ANALYZER; ELECTRIC FIELD; ELECTRODE; ELECTROSPRAY; FLOW RATE; MASS SPECTROMETER; PARTICLE SIZE; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 78650251934     PISSN: 02786826     EISSN: 15217388     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02786821003636763     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Brunelli, N. A., Flagan, R. C., and Giapis, K. P. (2009). Radial Differential Mobility Analyzer for One Nanometer Particle Classification. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 43(1): 53-59.
2. Chen, D.-R., Pui, D. Y. H., and Kaufman, S. L. (1995). Electrospraying Of Conducting Liquids for Monodisperse Aerosol Generation in the 4 nm to 1.8 μ, m Diameter Range. J. Aerosol Sci. 26(6): 963-977.
3. De Juan, L., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (1998). High Resolution Size Analysis of Nanoparticles and Ions: Running a Vienna DMA of Near Optimal Length at Reynolds Numbers up to 5000. J. Aerosol Sci. 29: 617-626. (Pubitemid 28263567)
4. Eichler, T. (1997). A Differential Mobility Analyzer for Ions and Nanoparticles: Laminar Flow at High Reynolds Numbers. Senior Graduation Thesis Presented to Fachhochschule Offenburg, Germany.
5. Fernández de la Mora, J. (2002). Diffusion Broadening in Converging Differential Mobility Analyzers. J. Aerosol Sci. 33: 411-437.
6. Fernández de la Mora, J., Thomson, B. A., and Gamero- Castaño, M. (2005). Tandem Mobility Mass Spectrometry Study of Electrosprayed Tetraheptyl Ammonium Bromide Clusters. J. Amer. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 16(5) 717-732.
7. Fernández de la Mora, J., and Attoui, M. (2007). A DMA Covering the 1-100 nm Particle Size Range with High Resolution Down to 1 nm. European Aerosol Conference 2007, Salzburg, Austria, Abstract T02A029.
8. Fuchs, N. A. (1964). The Mechanics of Aerosols. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
9. Gamero-Castaño, M., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (2000a). Modulations in the Abundance of Salt Clusters in Electrosprays. Anal. Chem. 72(7) 1426-1429.
10. Gamero-Castaño, M., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (2000b). A Condensation Nucleus Counter (CNC) Sensitive to Singly Charged Sub-Nanometer Particles. J. Aerosol Sci. 31(7): 757-772.
11. Hermann, W., Eichler, T., Bernardo, N., and Fernandez de la Mora, J. (2000). Turbulent Transition Arises at Reynolds Number 35,000 in a Short Vienna Type DMA with a Large Laminarization Inlet. Annual Conference of the AAAR, St. Louis, Missouri.
12. Hewitt, G. W. (1957). The Charging of Small Particles for Electrostatic Precipation. Trans. Am. Inst. Elect. Engrs. 76: 294.
13. Hogan, C. J., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (2009). Tandem Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry (IMS-MS) Study of Ion Evaporation from Ionic Liquid-Acetonitrile Nanodrops. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11(36): 8079-8090.
14. Jokinen, V., and Mäkelä, J. M. (1997). Closed-Loop Arrangement with Critical Orifice for DMA Sheath/Excess Flow System. J. Aerosol Sci. 28(4): 643-648. (Pubitemid 27168515)
15. Knutson, E. O., and Whitby, K. T. (1975a). Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory and Applications. J. Aerosol Sci. 6: 443.
16. Knutson, E. O., and Whitby, K. T. (1975b). Accurate Measurement of Aerosol Electric Mobility Moments. J. Aerosol Sci. 6: 453.
17. Knutson, E. O. (1976). In Fine Particles: Aerosol Generation, Measurement, Sampling, and Analysis, B. Y. H. Liu, ed., Academic Press, New York, 739-762.
18. Ku, B. K., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (2009). Relation between Electrical Mobility, Mass, and Size for Nanodrops 1-6.5 nm in Diameter in Air. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 43(3): 241-249.
19. Kulmala, M., Riipinen, I., Sipilä, M., Manninen, H. E., Petäjä, T., Junninen, H., Dal Maso, M., Mordas, G., Mirme, A., Vana, M., Hirsikko, A., Laakso, L., Harrison, R., Hanson, I., Leung, C., Lehtinen, K. E. J., & Kerminen, V.-M. (2007). Toward Direct Measurement of Atmospheric Nucleation. Science, 318(5847): 89-92. (Pubitemid 47538037)
20. Liu, B. Y. H., Pui, D. Y. H., and Kapadia, A. (1979). Electrical Aerosol Analyzer. History, Principle and Data Reduction. In Aerosol Measurement, D.A. Lundgren et al., eds., University of Florida Press, Gainesville, Florida, 341-383.
21. Martínez-Lozano, P., & Fernández de la Mora, J. (2006). Resolution Improvements of a Nano-DMA Operating Transonically. J. Aerosol Sci. 37: 500-512.
22. Mesbah, B., Boulaud, D., Pourprix, M., and Renoux, A. (1993). Circular Electric Mobility Spectrometer. J. Aerosol Sci. 24: 219.
23. Ooghe, M., Mesbha, B., Pourprix, M., and Boulaud, B. (1994). Radial Flow Differential Mobility Analyzer (RF-DMA). Proc. of the 4th Int. Aerosol Conference, Los Angeles 1994, pp. 463-464.
24. Rader, D. J., and McMurry, P. H. (1986). Application of the Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer to Studies of Droplet Growth or Evaporation. J. Aerosol Sci. 17(5): 771-787. (Pubitemid 17492306)
25. Reischl, G. P. (1991). Measurement of Ambient Aerosols by the Differential Mobility Analyzer Method: Concepts and Realization criteria for the Size Range between 2 and 500 nm. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 14: 5.
26. Reischl, G. P., Mäkelä, J. M., and Necid, J. (1997). Performance of Vienna Type Differential Mobility Analyzer at 1.2-20 Nanometer. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 27: 651-672. (Pubitemid 27512005)
27. Rohman, H. (1923). Methode zur Messung der Größe von Schwebeteilchen. Z. Physik 17: 253.
28. Rosell-Llompart, J., Loscertales, I. G., Bingham, D., and Fernández de la Mora, J. (1996). Sizing Nanoparticles and Ions with a Short Differential Mobility Analyzer. J. Aerosol Sci. 27: 695-719. (Pubitemid 26234313)
29. Rosser, S., and Fernáindez de la Mora, J. (2005). Vienna Type DMA of High Resolution and High Flow Rate. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 39(12): 1191-1200. (Pubitemid 41780093)
30. Steiner, G. (2006). Generierung von Nanopartikeln - Über die Konstruktion eines Heizdraht - Wolframoxid Generators. Diploma Thesis, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna.
31. Stolzenburg, M. R. (1988). An Ultrafine Aerosol Size Distribution Measuring System, PhD. Thesis, Mechanical Engineering Department, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
32. Stolzenburg, M. R., and McMurry, P. H. (2008). Equations Governing Single and Tandem DMA Configurations and a New Lognormal Approximation to the Transfer Function. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 42: 421-432. (Pubitemid 351878764)
33. Tammet, H. (1970). The Aspiration Method for the Determination of Atmospheric-Ion Spectra. IPST for NSF, Jerusalem.
34. Ude, S., and Ferández de la Mora, J. (2005). Molecular Monodisperse Mobility and Mass Standards from Electrosprays of Tetre-Alkyl Ammonium Halides. J. Aerosol Sci. 36: 1224-1237. (Pubitemid 41338120)
35. Wimmer, D. (2008). Generation and Classification of Airborne Molecular Clusters. Diploma Thesis, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna.
36. Winkler, P. M., Steiner, G., Vrtala, A., Vehkamäki, H., Noppel, M., Lehtinen, K. E. J., Reischl, G. P., Wagner, P. E., and Kulmala, M. (2008). Heterogeneous Nucleation Experiments Bridging the Scale from Molecular Ion Clusters to Nanoparticles. Science, 319(5868): 1374-1377. (Pubitemid 351354869)
37. Winklmayr, W., Reischl, G. P., Lindner, A. O., and Berner A. (1991). A New Electromobility Spectrometer for the Measurement of Aeorosol Size Distribution in the Size Range from 1 to 1000 nm. J. Aerosol Sci. 22: 289.
38. Zeleny, J. (1929). The Distribution of Mobilities of Ions in Moist Air. Phys. Rev. 34: 310-334.
39. Zhang, S. H., Akutsu, Y., Russell, L. M., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1995). Radial Differential Mobility Analyzer. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 23: 357.
40. Zhang, S. H., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1996). Resolution of the Radial Differential Mobility Analyzer for Ultrafine Particles. J. Aerosol Sci. 27: 1179.