Extracting electron backscattering coefficients from backscattered electron micrographs

Materials Characterization

Volumn 61, Issue 12, 2010, Pages 1335-1341

  Zupanic F ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MARIBOR   (Slovenia)

Author keywords

Beryllium; Electron backscattering coefficient; Energy dispersive spectroscopy; Image analysis scanning electron microscopy; Phase analysis

Indexed keywords

BACK-SCATTERED ELECTRON MICROGRAPHS; BACKSCATTERING COEFFICIENTS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; ELECTRON BACKSCATTERING; ELECTRON BACKSCATTERING COEFFICIENT; ENERGY DISPERSIVE; GREYSCALE; PHASE ANALYSIS; SIMPLE METHOD;

BERYLLIUM; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; ELECTRON ENERGY LOSS SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRON SCATTERING; ELECTRONS; ENERGY DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY; IMAGE ANALYSIS; MICROSTRUCTURE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;

BACKSCATTERING;

EID: 78649989411     PISSN: 10445803     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2010.09.004     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. J. Goldstein, D. Newbury, P. Echlin, D. Joy, C. Fiore, and E. Lifshin Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-ray Microanalysis 1981 Plenum Press New York
2. K. Heinrich R. Castaing, P. Deschamps, J. Philibert, 4th Intl. Cong. on X-ray optics and microanalysis 1966 Hermann Paris 1509
3. H.J. Hunger, and L. Kuchler Measurements of the electron backscattering coefficient for quantitative epma in the energy-range of 4 to 40 keV Phys Status Solidi A Appl Res 56 1979 K45 K48
4. R. Bongeler, U. Golla, M. Kassens, L. Reimer, B. Schindler, and R. Senkel Electron-specimen interactions in low-voltage scanning electron-microscopy Scanning 15 1993 1 18
5. I. Geuens, B. Nys, J. Naudts, R. Gijbels, W. Jacob, and P. Vanespen The primary energy-dependence of backscattered electron images up to 100 keV Scan Microsc 5 1991 339 344
6. K.F.J. Heinrich The golden age of microanalysis Microsc Microanal 7 2001 108 118
7. K. Keil, R. Fitzgerald, and K.F.J. Heinrich Celebrating 40 years of energy dispersive X-Ray spectrometry in electron probe microanalysis: a historic and nostalgic look back into the beginnings Microsc Microanal 15 2009 476 483
8. D. Kaczmarek, and A. Detka Analysis of specimen composition with the complex method using the backscattered electrons Opt Appl 32 2002 859 867
9. H. Nagasawa, H. Yurimoto, and M. Morioka HF-ZR interdiffusion in single-crystal zircon. 2. Determination by backscattered electron image Geochem J 29 1995 155 161
10. L. Angker, C. Nockolds, M.V. Swain, and N. Kilpatrick Quantitative analysis of the mineral content of sound and carious primary dentine using BSE imaging Arch Oral Biol 49 2004 99 107
11. D. Kaczmarek The method of increasing COMPO contrast by linearization of backscattering characteristic eta = f(Z) Scanning 19 1997 310 315
12. D. Drouin, A. Couture, D. Joly, X. Tastet, V. Aimez, and R. Gauvin CASINO V2.42 - A fast and easy-to-use modeling tool for scanning electron microscopy and microanalysis users Scanning 29 2007 92 101
13. A. McAlister, and J. Murray Al-Mn (Aluminum-Manganese) T. Massalski, Binary alloy phase diagrams 1990 ASM International 171 174
14. T. Boncina, B. Markoli, and F. Zupanic Characterization of cast Al86Mn3Be11 alloy J Microsc Oxf 233 2009 364 371
15. S. Stiltz Aluminum-Beryllium-Manganese G. Petzow, G. Effenberg, Ternary alloys: a comprehensive compendium of evaluated constitutional data and phase diagrams 1990 VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH Weinheim; Basel (Switzerland); Cambridge; New York, NY 361 362
16. L.F. Mondolfo Aluminum-Beryllium-Manganese System 1976 Butterworths-London London, Boston, Sydney, Wellington, Durban, Toronto
17. G. Effenberg, G. Ghous, and B. Grieb Aluminum-Beryllium-Copper G. Petzow, G. Effenberg, Ternary alloys: a comprehensive compendium of evaluated constitutional data and phase diagrams 1990 VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH Weinheim; Basel (Switzerland); Cambridge; New York, NY 330 343
18. H.L. Lukas Aluminum-Copper-Manganese G. Petzow, G. Effenberg, Ternary alloys: a comprehensive compendium of evaluated constitutional data and phase diagrams 1990 VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH Weinheim; Basel (Switzerland); Cambridge; New York, NY 567 584
19. J. Murray, and D. Kahan Al-Be (Aluminum-Beryllium) T. Massalski, Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams 1990 ASM International 125 127
20. H. Okamoto, and L. Tanner Be-Mn (Beryllium-Manganese) T. Massalski, Binary alloy phase diagrams 1990 ASM International 665 667