메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 325, 2010, Pages 635-648

Indications of bow and stone-tipped arrow use 64 000 years ago in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Author keywords

Africa; Bow and arrow; Howiesons Poort; Hunting technology; Lithics; Pleistocene; Residues; Sibudu Cave; Use traces

Indexed keywords


EID: 78649857781     PISSN: 0003598X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0003598X00100134     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (252)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 33847389160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeological charcoal as a window on palaeovegetation and wood use during the Middle Stone Age at Sibudu Cave
    • ALLOTT, L.F. 2006. Archaeological charcoal as a window on palaeovegetation and wood use during the Middle Stone Age at Sibudu Cave. Southern African Humanities 18(1): 173-201.
    • (2006) Southern African Humanities , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-201
    • Allott, L.F.1
  • 2
    • 41949116793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Stone Age bone tools from the Howiesons Poort layers, Sibudu Cave, South Africa
    • BACKWELL, L., F. D'ERRICO & L. WADLEY. 2008. Middle Stone Age bone tools from the Howiesons Poort layers, Sibudu Cave, South Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 1566-80.
    • (2008) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.35 , pp. 1566-1580
    • Backwell, L.1    D'Errico, F.2    Wadley, L.3
  • 3
    • 0005599643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • South Central Africa. Bristol: Western Academic & Specialist Press for CHERUB (Centre for Human Evolutionary Research, University of Bristol)
    • BARHAM, L. 2000. The Middle Stone Age of Zambia, South Central Africa. Bristol: Western Academic & Specialist Press for CHERUB (Centre for Human Evolutionary Research, University of Bristol).
    • (2000) The Middle Stone Age of Zambia
    • Barham, L.1
  • 4
    • 84982470778 scopus 로고
    • The development of the bow in Western Europe: A technological and functional perspective
    • in G.L. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P. Mellars (ed.)(Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association, Washington ( DC): American Anthropological Association
    • BERGMAN, C.A. 1993. The development of the bow in Western Europe: a technological and functional perspective, in G.L. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P. Mellars (ed.) Hunting and animal exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia (Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association 4): 95-105. Washington (DC): American Anthropological Association.
    • (1993) Hunting and Animal Exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia , vol.4 , pp. 95-105
    • Bergman, C.A.1
  • 6
    • 84982419225 scopus 로고
    • Weapon technology, prey size selection and hunting methods in modern hunter-gatherers: Implications for hunting in the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic
    • in G.L. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P.A. Mellars (ed.) American Anthropological Association, Washington (DC): American Anthropological Association
    • CHURCHILL, S.E. 1993. Weapon technology, prey size selection and hunting methods in modern hunter-gatherers: implications for hunting in the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic, in G.L. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P.A. Mellars (ed.) Hunting and animal exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia (Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association 4): 11-24. Washington (DC): American Anthropological Association.
    • (1993) Hunting and Animal Exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia (Archaeological Papers of the , vol.4 , pp. 11-24
    • Churchill, S.E.1
  • 7
    • 43449124111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal exploitation strategies during the South African Middle Stone Age: Howiesons Poort and post-Howiesons Poort fauna from Sibudu Cave
    • CLARK, J.L. & I. PLUG. 2008. Animal exploitation strategies during the South African Middle Stone Age: Howiesons Poort and post-Howiesons Poort fauna from Sibudu Cave. Journal of Human Evolution 54: 886-98.
    • (2008) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 886-898
    • Clark, J.L.1    Plug, I.2
  • 8
    • 48149108408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible shell beads from the Middle Stone Age layers of Sibudu Cave
    • South Africa
    • D'ERRICO, F.,M. VANHEAREN & L. WADLEY. 2008. Possible shell beads from the Middle Stone Age layers of Sibudu Cave, South Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 2675-85.
    • (2008) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.35 , pp. 2675-2685
    • D'Errico, F.1    Vanhearen, M.2    Wadley, L.3
  • 9
    • 0000983599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the use of stone projectile tips
    • in H. Knecht (ed.). New York; London: Plenum
    • ELLIS, C.J. 1997. Factors influencing the use of stone projectile tips, in H. Knecht (ed.) Projectile technology: 37-74. New York; London: Plenum.
    • (1997) Projectile Technology , pp. 37-74
    • Ellis, C.J.1
  • 11
    • 84976048241 scopus 로고
    • Mesolithic cutting arrows: Functional analysis of arrows used in the hunting of large game
    • FRIIS-HANSEN, J. 1990. Mesolithic cutting arrows: functional analysis of arrows used in the hunting of large game. Antiquity 64: 494-504.
    • (1990) Antiquity , vol.64 , pp. 494-504
    • Friis-Hansen, J.1
  • 12
    • 0001956636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunting and multifunctional use of bows and arrows: Ethnoarchaeology of technological organisation among Pumè hunters of Venezuela
    • in H. Knecht (ed.). New York; London: Plenum
    • GREAVES, R.D. 1997. Hunting and multifunctional use of bows and arrows: ethnoarchaeology of technological organisation among Pumè hunters of Venezuela, in H. Knecht (ed.) Projectile technology: 287-320. New York; London: Plenum.
    • (1997) Projectile Technology , pp. 287-320
    • Greaves, R.D.1
  • 13
    • 1942424094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Stone Age shell beads from South Africa
    • HENSHILWOOD, C.S., F. D'ERRICO, M. VANHEAREN. 2004. Middle Stone Age shell beads from South Africa. Science 304: 404.
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , pp. 404
    • Henshilwood, C.S.1    D'Errico, F.2    Vanhearen, M.3
  • 14
    • 54649083999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting to the point: Evolutionary change in prehistoric weaponry
    • HUGHES, S.S. 1998. Getting to the point: evolutionary change in prehistoric weaponry. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 5(4): 345-403.
    • (1998) Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-403
    • Hughes, S.S.1
  • 15
    • 0033400383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of fracture propagation velocity employing a sample of Clovis cannel flakes
    • HUTCHINGS, W.K. 1999. Quantification of fracture propagation velocity employing a sample of Clovis cannel flakes. Journal of Archaeological Science 26: 1437-47.
    • (1999) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.26 , pp. 1437-1447
    • Hutchings, W.K.1
  • 17
    • 14544285969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for hunting and hafting during the Middle Stone Age at Sibudu Cave
    • KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
    • LOMBARD, M. 2005a. Evidence for hunting and hafting during the Middle Stone Age at Sibudu Cave, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Journal of Human Evolution 48: 279-300.
    • (2005) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 279-300
    • Lombard, M.1
  • 18
    • 33845626878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for identifying Stone Age hunting tools
    • 2005b. A method for identifying Stone Age hunting tools. South African Archaeological Bulletin 60: 115-20.
    • (2005) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.60 , pp. 115-120
  • 19
    • 47049084057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for change in Middle Stone Age hunting behaviour at Blombos Cave: Results of a macro-fracture analysis
    • 2007a. Evidence for change in Middle Stone Age hunting behaviour at Blombos Cave: results of a macro-fracture analysis. South African Archaeological Bulletin 62: 62-7.
    • (2007) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.62 , pp. 62-67
  • 20
    • 34548531376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gripping nature of ochre: The association of ochre with Howiesons Poort adhesives and Later Stone Age mastics from South Africa
    • 2007b. The gripping nature of ochre: the association of ochre with Howiesons Poort adhesives and Later Stone Age mastics from South Africa. Journal of Human Evolution 53: 406-19.
    • (2007) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 406-419
  • 21
    • 35748984089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding resolution for the Howiesons Poort through the microscope: Micro-residue analysis of segments from Sibudu Cave
    • South Africa
    • 2008. Finding resolution for the Howiesons Poort through the microscope: micro-residue analysis of segments from Sibudu Cave, South Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 26-41.
    • (2008) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.35 , pp. 26-41
  • 22
    • 70849136842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Howiesons Poort of South Africa amplified
    • 2009. The Howiesons Poort of South Africa amplified. South African Archaeological Bulletin 64:4-12.
    • (2009) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.64 , pp. 4-12
  • 23
    • 70849126781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in Middle Stone Age hunting behaviour: Aspects from the lithic and faunal records
    • in S. Badenhorst, P. Mitchell & J.C. Driver (ed.) British Archaeological Reports International series 1849. Oxford: Archaeopress
    • LOMBARD, M. & J.L. CLARK. 2008. Variability in Middle Stone Age hunting behaviour: aspects from the lithic and faunal records, in S. Badenhorst, P. Mitchell & J.C. Driver (ed.) People, places and animals of Africa: essays in honour of Ina Plug (British Archaeological Reports International series 1849): 46-56. Oxford: Archaeopress.
    • (2008) People, Places and Animals of Africa: Essays in Honour of Ina Plug , pp. 46-56
    • Lombard, M.1    Clark, J.L.2
  • 24
    • 35748984089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunting with Howiesons Poort segments: Pilot experimental study and the functional interpretation of archaeological tools
    • LOMBARD, M. & J. PARGETER. 2008. Hunting with Howiesons Poort segments: pilot experimental study and the functional interpretation of archaeological tools. Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 26-41.
    • (2008) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.35 , pp. 26-41
    • Lombard, M.1    Pargeter, J.2
  • 25
    • 60949265929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blade and bladelet function and variability in risk management during the last 2000 years in the Northern Cape
    • LOMBARD, M. & I. PARSONS. 2008. Blade and bladelet function and variability in risk management during the last 2000 years in the Northern Cape. South African Archaeological Bulletin 63: 18-27.
    • (2008) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.63 , pp. 18-27
    • Lombard, M.1    Parsons, I.2
  • 26
    • 3042845379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Stone Age lithic point experimentation for macro-fracture and residue analysis: The process and preliminary results with reference to Sibudu Cave points
    • LOMBARD, M., I. PARSONS & M.M. VAN DER RYST. 2004. Middle Stone Age lithic point experimentation for macro-fracture and residue analysis: the process and preliminary results with reference to Sibudu Cave points. South African Journal of Science 100: 159-66.
    • (2004) South African Journal of Science , vol.100 , pp. 159-166
    • Lombard, M.1    Parsons, I.2    Ryst Der Van, M.M.3
  • 27
    • 0034493580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The revolution that wasn't: A new interpretation of the origin of modern behaviour
    • MCBREARTY, S. & A.S. BROOKS. 2000. The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern behaviour. Journal of Human Evolution 39: 453-563.
    • (2000) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 453-563
    • McBrearty, S.1    Brooks, A.S.2
  • 30
    • 0031835877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for hominid predation at Klasies River Mouth, South Africa, and its implications for the behaviour of early modern humans
    • MILO, R.G. 1998. Evidence for hominid predation at Klasies River Mouth, South Africa, and its implications for the behaviour of early modern humans. Journal of Archaeological Science 25: 99-133.
    • (1998) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.25 , pp. 99-133
    • Milo, R.G.1
  • 31
    • 60949202876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rose Cottage Cave Middle Stone Age lithic points: Does technological change imply change in hunting techniques?
    • MOHAPI, M. 2007. Rose Cottage Cave Middle Stone Age lithic points: does technological change imply change in hunting techniques? South African Archaeological Bulletin 62: 9-18.
    • (2007) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.62 , pp. 9-18
    • Mohapi, M.1
  • 32
    • 47049122116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Howiesons Poort segments as hunting weapons: Experiments with replicated projectiles
    • PARGETER, J. 2007. Howiesons Poort segments as hunting weapons: experiments with replicated projectiles. South African Archaeological Bulletin 62: 147-53.
    • (2007) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.62 , pp. 147-153
    • Pargeter, J.1
  • 33
    • 0012165783 scopus 로고
    • (Memoir, British Institute in Eastern Africa 6) Nairobi: British Institute in Eastern Africa
    • PHILLIPSON, D.W. 1976. The prehistory of eastern Zambia (Memoir, British Institute in Eastern Africa 6) Nairobi: British Institute in Eastern Africa.
    • (1976) The Prehistory of Eastern Zambia
    • Phillipson, D.W.1
  • 34
    • 0005660281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edge modification as an indicator of function and handedness of Aucheulean handaxes from Kariandusi
    • Kenya
    • PHILLIPSON, L. 1997. Edge modification as an indicator of function and handedness of Aucheulean handaxes from Kariandusi, Kenya. Lithic Technology 22(2): 171-83.
    • (1997) Lithic Technology , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-183
    • Phillipson, L.1
  • 35
    • 60949122593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessment of selected Middle Stone Age artefacts from Rhino Cave and White Paintings Rock Shelter
    • Tsodilo Hills, Botswana
    • 2007. Reassessment of selected Middle Stone Age artefacts from Rhino Cave and White Paintings Rock Shelter, Tsodilo Hills, Botswana. South African Archaeological Bulletin 62: 19-30.
    • (2007) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.62 , pp. 19-30
  • 37
    • 33847394767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquatic animals and their associates from the Middle Stone Age levels at Sibudu
    • PLUG, I. 2006. Aquatic animals and their associates from the Middle Stone Age levels at Sibudu. Southern African Humanities 18(1): 289-99.
    • (2006) Southern African Humanities , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 289-299
    • Plug, I.1
  • 38
    • 70849128589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Goodwin series 10. Vlaeberg: South African Archaeological Society
    • PLUG, I. & J.L. CLARK. 2008. In the air: a preliminary report on the birds from Sibudu Cave, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Goodwin series 10): 133-42. Vlaeberg: South African Archaeological Society.
    • (2008) The Air: A Preliminary Report on the Birds from Sibudu Cave , pp. 133-142
    • Plug, I.1    Clark, J.L.2
  • 39
    • 0040080578 scopus 로고
    • The use of stone artefacts and pottery among the Khoisan peoples in historic and protohistoric times
    • RUDNER, J. 1979. The use of stone artefacts and pottery among the Khoisan peoples in historic and protohistoric times. South African Archaeological Bulletin 34: 3-17.
    • (1979) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 3-17
    • Rudner, J.1
  • 40
    • 84982428026 scopus 로고
    • Lithic use-wear evidence for hunting by Neanderthals and early modern humans from the Levantine Mousterian
    • in G.M. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P. Mellars (ed.) American Anthropological Association. Washington ( DC): American Anthropological Association
    • SHEA, J.J. 1993. Lithic use-wear evidence for hunting by Neanderthals and early modern humans from the Levantine Mousterian, in G.M. Peterkin, H.M. Bricker & P. Mellars (ed.) Hunting and animal exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia (Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association 4): 89-197. Washington (DC): American Anthropological Association.
    • (1993) Hunting and Animal Exploitation in the Later Palaeolithic and Mesolithic of Eurasia (Archaeological Papers of the , vol.4 , pp. 89-197
    • Shea, J.J.1
  • 41
    • 33645075177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origins of lithic projectile point technology: Evidence from Africa, the Levant, and Europe
    • 2006. The origins of lithic projectile point technology: evidence from Africa, the Levant, and Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science 33: 823-46.
    • (2006) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.33 , pp. 823-846
  • 42
    • 37649000734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeds from the Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave
    • SIEVERS, C. 2006. Seeds from the Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave. Southern African Humanities 18(1): 203-22.
    • (2006) Southern African Humanities , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 203-222
    • Sievers, C.1
  • 43
    • 67649583539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental use and quantitative performance analysis of triangular flakes (Levallois points) used as arrowheads
    • SISK, M.L. & J.J. SHEA. 2009. Experimental use and quantitative performance analysis of triangular flakes (Levallois points) used as arrowheads. Journal of Archaeological Science 36: 2039-47.
    • (2009) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.36 , pp. 2039-2047
    • Sisk, M.L.1    Shea, J.J.2
  • 46
    • 70849110016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Goodwin series 10. Vlaeberg: South African Archaeological Society
    • WADLEY, L. 2008. The Howiesons Poort industry of Sibudu Cave (Goodwin series 10): 122-32. Vlaeberg: South African Archaeological Society.
    • (2008) The Howiesons Poort Industry of Sibudu Cave , pp. 122-132
    • Wadley, L.1
  • 47
    • 74449088951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Were snares used in the Middle Stone Age and does it matter? A review and case study from Sibudu
    • South Africa
    • 2010. Were snares used in the Middle Stone Age and does it matter? A review and case study from Sibudu, South Africa. Journal of Human Evolution 58: 179-92.
    • (2010) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 179-192
  • 48
    • 47049111289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A segment is not a monolith: Evidence from the Howiesons Poort of Sibudu
    • South Africa
    • WADLEY, L. & M.MOHAPI. 2008. A segment is not a monolith: evidence from the Howiesons Poort of Sibudu, South Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 2594-605.
    • (2008) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.35 , pp. 2594-2605
    • Wadley, L.1    Mohapi, M.2
  • 51
    • 47049108434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 70 000-year-old geometric backed tools from the Howiesons Poort at Klasies River, South Africa: Were they used for hunting?
    • WURZ, S. & M. LOMBARD. 2007. 70 000-year-old geometric backed tools from the Howiesons Poort at Klasies River, South Africa: were they used for hunting? Southern African Humanities 19: 1-16.
    • (2007) Southern African Humanities , vol.19 , pp. 1-16
    • Wurz, S.1    Lombard, M.2
  • 52
    • 70449678556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and performance of microlith implemented projectiles during the Middle and Late Epipalaeolithic of the Levant: Experimental and archaeological evidence
    • YAROSHEVICH, A., D. KAUFMAN, D. NUZHNYY, O. BAR-YOSEF&M. WEINSTEIN-EVRON. 2010. Design and performance of microlith implemented projectiles during the Middle and Late Epipalaeolithic of the Levant: experimental and archaeological evidence. Journal of Archaeological Science 37: 368-88.
    • (2010) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.37 , pp. 368-388
    • Yaroshevich, A.1    Kaufman, D.2    Nuzhnyy, D.3    Bar-Yosef, O.4    Weinstein-Evron, M.5
  • 53
    • 38049084685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From atlatl to bow and arrow
    • in F. Sellet, R. Greaves & P.-L.Yu. (ed.). Gainsville (FL): University Press of Florida
    • YU, PEI-LI. 2006. From atlatl to bow and arrow, in F. Sellet, R. Greaves & P.-L.Yu. (ed.) Archaeology and ethnoarchaeology of mobility: 201-20. Gainsville (FL): University Press of Florida.
    • (2006) Archaeology and Ethnoarchaeology of Mobility , pp. 201-220
    • Yu, P.-L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.