Tidal and planetary waves

Geophysical Monograph Series

Volumn 87, Issue , 1995, Pages 67-87

  Forbes, Jeffrey M ^a,b  

^a NATIONAL CENTER FOR ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 78649500579     PISSN: 00658448     EISSN: 23288779     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1029/GM087p0067     Document Type: Chapter

References (56)

1. Andrews, D. G., J. R. Holton, and C. B. Leovy, Middle Atmosphere Dynamics, p. 164, Academic Press, New York, N.Y., 1987.
2. Aso, T., T. Nonoyama, and S. Kato, Numerical simulation of semidiurnal atmospheric tides, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 11,388-11,400, 1981.
3. Chapman, S., and R. S. Lindzen, Atmospheric Tides, D. Reidel, Hingham, MA, 1970.
4. Charney, J. G., and P. G. Drazin, Propagation of planetaryscale disturbances from the lower into the upper atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 66, 83-109, 1961.
5. Dickinson, R. E., Planetary Rossby waves propagating vertically through weak westerly wind wave guides, J. Atmos. Sci., 25, 984-1002, 1968.
6. Forbes, J. M., Atmospheric tides, I, Model description and results for the solar diurnal component, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 5222-5240, 1982.
7. Forbes, J. M., Atmospheric tides, II, The solar and lunar semidiurnal components, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 5241-5252, 1982.
8. Forbes, J. M., and H. B. Garrett, Thermal excitation of atmospheric tides due to insolation absorption by H20 and 03, Geophys. Res. Lett., 5, 1013-1016, 1978.
9. Forbes, J. M., and H. B. Garrett, Theoretical studies of atmospheric tides, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 17, 1951-1981, 1979.
10. Forbes, J. M., and G. V. Groves, Diurnal propagating tides in the low-latitude middle atmosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 49, 153-164, 1987.
11. Forbes, J.M., and M. E. Hagan Thermospheric extensions of the classical expansion functions for semidiurnal tides, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 5253-5259, 1982.
12. Forbes, J.M., and M. E. Hagan Diurnal propagating tide in the presence of mean winds and dissipation: A numerical investigation, Planet. Space Sci., 36, 579-590, 1987.
13. Forbes, J. M., and F. Vial, Monthly simulations of the solar semidiurnal tide in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 51, 649-661, 1989.
14. Forbes, J. M., R. G. Roble, and C. G. Fesen, Acceleration, heating and compositional mixing of the thermosphere due to upward-propagating tides, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 311-321, 1993.
15. Forbes, J.M., M. E. Hagan, S. Miyahara, F. Vial, A. Manson, and Yu. I. Portnyagin, Quasi 16-day oscillation in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, J. Geophys. Res., (in press), 1994.
16. Gille, J. C., and L. V. Lyjak, An overview of wave-mean fl.ow interactions during the winter of 1978-1979 derived from LIMS observations, in Dynamics of the Middle Atmosphere, edited by J. R. Holton and T. Matsuno, Terr Sci. Pub. Co., 1984.
17. Hagan M. E., J. M. Forbes, and F. Vial, Numerical investigation of the propagation of the quasi-two-day wave into the lower thermosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 23,193-23,205, 1993.
18. Harris, T. J., A long-term study of the quasi-two-day wave in the middle atmosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., in press, 1994.
19. Holton, J. R., The Dynamic M eteorolo9y of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, Meteor. Monog. 15(37), Amer. Met. Soc., MA, 1975.
20. Hough, S.S., On the application of harmonic analysis to the dynamical theory of tides, Part I, On Laplace’s Oscillations of the First Species, and on the dynamics of ocean currents, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, A189, 201-257, 1897.
21. Hough, S. S., On the application of harmonic analysis to the dynamical theory of tides, Part II, On the general integration of Laplace’s dynamical equations, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, A191, 139-185, 1898.
22. Hunt, B. G., The impact of gravity wave drag and diurnal variability on the general circulation of the middle atmosphere, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 64, 1-16, 1986.
23. Hunt, B. G., A simulation of the gravity wave characteristics and interactions in a diurnally varying model atmosphere, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 68, 145-161, 1990.
24. Jakobs, H. J., and H. Hass, Normal modes as simulated in a three-dimensional circulation model of the middle atmosphere including regional gravity wave activity, Ann. Geophys., 5A(3), 103-114, 1987.
25. Laplace, P. S., Mechanique Celeste, 2, pp. 294-298, Paris, France, 1799.
26. Laplace, P. S., Mechanique Celeste, 5, pp. 145-169, Paris, France, 1825.
27. Larsen, M. F., and I. S. Mikkelsen, The normal modes of the thermosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 6023-6043, 1987.
28. Lindzen, R. S., Internal gravity waves in atmospheres with realistic dissipation and temperature, I, Mathematical development and propagation of waves into the thermosphere, Geophys. Fl. Dyn., 1, 303-355, 1970.
29. Lindzen, R. S., and D. Blake, Lamb waves in the presence of realistic distributions of temperature and dissipation, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 2166-2176, 1972.
30. Lindzen, R. S., and S.-S. Hong, Effects of mean winds and horizontal temperature gradients on solar and lunar tides in the atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 1421-1466, 1974.
31. Lindzen, R. S., and D. J. McKenzie, Tidal theory with Newtonian cooling, Pageoph., 66, 90-96, 1967.
32. Longuet-Higgins, M. S., The eigenfunctions of Laplace’s tidal equation over a sphere, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, A262, 511-607, 1968.
33. Madden, R. A., Observations of large-scale traveling Rossby waves, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 17, 1935-1950, 1979.
34. Manzini, E., and K. Hamilton, Middle atmosphere traveling waves forced by latent and convective heating, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2180-2200, 1993.
35. McLandress, C., and N. A. McFarlane, Interactions between orographic gravity wave drag and forced stationary planetary waves in the winter northern hemisphere middle atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1966-1990, 1993.
36. Miyahara, S., Y. Yoshida, and Y. Miyoshi, Dynamic coupling between the lower and upper atmosphere by tides and gravity waves, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 1039-1053, 1993.
37. Pekeris, C. L., Atmospheric oscillations, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A158, 650-671, 1937.
38. Platzman, G. W., The atmospheric tide as a continuous spectrum: Lunar semidiurnal tide in surface pressure, Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 38, 70-88, 1988.
39. Plumb, R. A., Baroclinic instability of the summer mesosphere: A mechanism for the quasi-two-day wave?, J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 262-270, 1983.
40. Pogorel'tsev, A. I., and S. A. Sukhanova, Simulation of the global structure of stationary planetary waves in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 33-40, 1993.
41. Roble, R. G., and E. C. Ridley, A thermosphere-ionospheremesosphere-electrodynamics general circulation model (TIME-GCM): Equinox solar cycle minimum simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 417-420, 1994.
42. Salby, M. L., On the solution of the homogeneous vertical structure problem for long-period oscillations, J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 2350-2359, 1979.
43. Salby, M. L., The influence of realistic dissipation on planetary normal structures, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2186-2199, 1980.
44. Salby, M. L., Rossby normal modes in nonuniform background configurations, Part I, Simple fields, J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1803-1826, 1981a.
45. Salby, M. L., Rossby normal modes in nonuniform background configurations, Part II, Equinox and solstice conditions, J. Atmos. Sci., 98, 1827-1840, 1981b.
46. Salby, M. L., The 2-day wave in the middle atmosphere: Observations and theory, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 9654-9660, 1981.
47. Salby, M. L., Survey of planetary-scale traveling waves: The state of theory and observation, Rev. Geophys. Space. Phys., 22, 209-236, 1984.
48. Smith, A. K., Wave transience and wave-mean flow interactions caused by the interference of stationary and traveling waves, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 529-535, 1985.
49. Taylor, G. I., The oscillations of the atmosphere, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A156, 318-326, 1936.
50. Teitelbaum, H., and F. Vial, On tidal variability induced by non-linear interaction with planetary waves, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 14,169-14,178, 1991.
51. Vial, F., Numerical simulations of atmospheric tides for solstice conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 8955-8969, 1986.
52. Volland, H., Atmospheric Tidal and Planetary Waves, Kluwer Academic Pub!., Boston, MA, 1988.
53. Walterscheid, R. L., Traveling planetary waves in the stratosphere, PaGeoph., 118, 239-265, 1980.
54. Walterscheid, R. L., and S. V. Venkateswaran, Influence of mean zonal motion and meridional temperature gradients on the solar semidiurnal atmospheric tide: A spectral study, Part 1, Theory, J. Atmos. Sci., 96, 1623-1635, 1979.
55. Walterscheid, R. L., and S. V. Venkateswaran, Influence of mean zonal motion and meridional temperature gradients on the solar semidiurnal atmospheric tide: A spectral study, Part 2, Numerical results, J. Atmos. Sci., 96, 1636-1662, 1979b.
56. Walterscheid, R. L., J. G. DeVore, and S. V. Venkateswaran, Influence of mean zonal motion and meridional temperature gradients on the solar semidiurnal atmospheric tide: A revised spectral study with improved heating rates, J. Atmos. Sci., 97, 455-470, 1980.